廣東省深圳市普通高中學(xué)校高考高三英語3月月考模擬試題02

2018高考高三英語3月月考模擬試題02滿分為150分。用時為120分鐘。第I卷（共105分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5部分）聽下面3段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandonext？A.Calculatethebillagain. B.Refusetopaythebill. C.Getangrywiththeman.2.Whenisthemansupposedtoreturntherecorder？A.Tomorrow. B.Tonight. C.Anytimehelikes.3.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting？A.20minutes B.60minutes C.70minutes.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Atameetingroom. B.Atareceptiondesk. C.InMs.Miller′soffice.5.Whatisthewoman？A.Adesigner. B.Ateacher. C.Ajournalist第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6.HowmanyAmericanwritershavethetwospeakersmentioned？A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.7.WhendidJackLondongotoCanada？A.In1916. B.In1876. C.In1897.8.Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout？A.JackLondon′slife. B.JackLondon′ C.Americanculture.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJohn？A.Friends. B.Clerkandboss. C.Wifeandhusband.10.What′sthematterwiththewoman？A.Shehaslostherjob.B.ShehasquarreledwithJohn.C.Shewantstostayathomedoingnothing.11.Whatseemsabetterwaytosettletheproblem？A.Togivethecoupletimetothinkitover.B.ToaskthemantotalkwithJohn.C.Tosticktotheirwonopinions.聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第14三個小題。12.Wheredidthemanlivethreemonthsago？A.Inastudenthouse. B.Withafamily C.Inhisownhouse.13.Whatistheman′sprobleminhisstudy？A.Thestudenthouseistoonoisy.B.Theputerroomisbusy.C.Thecourseistoodifficult.14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestatlast？A.Improvinglanguageability B.Doingsomepracticalwork. C.Reservingputertime.聽下面一段對話，回答第15至第17三個小題。15.HowlongdidthemansayheworkedatHiTechputers？A.3years. B.4years. C.5yeafrs.16.Whaftdoesthemanliketodoontheputer？A.Playgames. B.Chatonline. C.Readwebpages.17.Whatistheconversationabout？A.putersales. B.Ajobinterview. C.AnInternetmeeting.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題。18.WhatwillachilddofirstafterarrivingatJellybeans？A.Haveasnackandadrink. B.Finishhishomework. C.Dosomesports.19.WhatmakesJellybeansspecial？A.Dividingchildrenintodifferentgroups.B.Helpingchildrentofinishtheirhomework.C.Providingactivitiesforchildrentochoosefrom.20.Whatdoesthespeakerintendtodo？A.Toadvertisetheprogram.B.TohireteachersforJellybeans.C.Toteachhowtolookafterchildren.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.TheboylookedathisChristmasgiftwithan______________ofsatisfaction.A.expectation B.imagination C.expression D.appreciation22.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which B.whom C.whose D.that23.Aspecialdance____________GangnamStylehasraisedaworldwidestormnowadays.A.calling B.beingcalled C.called D.tobecalled24.Don′tphoneTomattwoo′clockthisafternoon,whenhe____________ameeting.A.willattend B.attends C.istoattend D.willbeattending25.Mandywascurioustohear____________Peterhadtosayforhimself.A.willattend B.attends C.that D.what26.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.A.a;a B.a；不填 C.不填；a D.the；the27.—Whoisstandingoverthere？—Itmustbe___________fromtheExpresspany.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody28.Thewetlandparkis____________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons.A.mostly B.hardly C.equally D.merely29.MoYan′swritinghas____________himalargeaudience,notonlyinChinabutoverseas.A.deserved B.expanded C.admitted D.gained30.Anoptimisticpersonusuallyholdsout____________morepressurethananervousone.A.against B.across C.above D.around31.____________Ican′tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While32.Themeetingbetweenthepresidentsofthosetwocountries___________inParislastweek.A.tookpart B.tookaction C.tookeffect D.tookplace33.—Myneighbourplaysloudmusiclateatnight.—___________.Youreallyshouldtalktohimaboutit.A.That′sannoying B.It′sagoodpoint C.You′vegotitright D.Thisistricky34.—Gotyourdrivinglicense？—Yes.ItisaweeksinceI____________thedrivingtest.A.havepassed B.passed C.willpass D.hadpassed35.—Lucyhasbeenfiredbyherboss.—________Sheislateforworkfivetimesaweek！A.Hardly surprising！ B.Forgetit. C.Howe？ D.Whoknows？第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwasinvitedtoattendapresentationattheKentuckySchool.ThateveningIfoundgratitude（感恩）hadamazing36tochangeourattitudeTheyoungmusicianMr.Patrickwas37ontothestageinhiswheelchairandbegantoplaythepiano.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeysashe38beautifulmusic.Hethenbegantosingasheplayed,anditwaswonderful.Butwhatshockedmemostwashis39smile.Patrickwasbornwithnoeyesandanillnessinthelegs,which40himlameforlife.However,asachild,hewas41withartificialeyesandplacedinawheelchair.Beforehisfirst42,hediscoveredthepiano.Whenhismomhitanynoteonthepiano,andwithinoneortwo43,he′dgetit.Byhissecondbirthday,hewasplaying“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”.Hisfatherwas44.“Wemightnotplaybaseball,butwecanplaymusictogether.”WhenPatrickwasattheUniversityofLouisville,hisfather45classeswithhim.Hewasalsoapartofthe214membermarchingband！Hewasablind,wheelchairboundtrumpetplayer;andheandhisfatherdidittogether.Hisfather46thenightshift（夜班）inordertoacpanyhisdaytimebandpractice.Patricksays,“Mydad′smy47Butevenmorethanhis48musicaltalent,itwasPatrick′s“attitudeofgratitude”that49mysoul.Onstage,betweensonge,hetalkedtotheaudienceabouthislifeandabouthow50hewaswithagreatfather.Whenhisperformancewasover,Patrickandhisfatherwereonthestagetogether.Thecrowdrosetotheirfeetand51foroverfiveminutes.Weallfacemisfortuneinourlives.52，it′snotthehardshipbuthowwe53toitthatwilldeterminethejoyandhappinessinourlives.During54times,dowespendtoomuchtimefeeling55forourselves,orcanwe,withgratitude,learnhowtodanceintherain？36.A.knowledge B.quality C.wisdom D.power37.A.rolled B.held C.allowed D.dragged38.A.wrote B.provided C.made D.gave39.A.strange B.magic C.bitter D.friendly40.A.took B.led C.forced D.left41.A.fitted B.connected C.associated D.filled42.A.place B.birthday C.performance D.attempt43.A.memories B.words C.tries D.notes44.A.confused B.amused C.interested D.overjoyed45.A.listed B.found C.attended D.organized46.A.worked B.found C.refused D.cancelled47.A.dream B.hero C.music D.song48.A.unbearable B.unbelievable C.unconditional D.unreasonable49.A.touched B.calmed C.freed D.felt50.A.satisfied B.concerned C.blessed D.laughed51.A.cheered B.whispered C.shouted D.laughed52.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Besides53.A.see B.react C.agree D.put54.A.happy B.modern C.tough D.usual55.A.great B.sorry C.hopeful D.proud第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe30milesofsteeproadsthatsnakethroughthemountainsofLoganCanyoninUtahareenoughtomakemostdrivers′handssweat.ButAndersen,a46yearoldfatheroffour,wasn′texpectinganytroubleontheroadlastNewYear′sEve,whenhesetoffforaskitriptotheBearRiverMountainswithnineyearolddaughterMia,fouroldsonBaylor,andnineyearoldneighborKenya.AndersenhaddriventhroughtheCanyonhundredsoftimesovertheyears.Theweatherwasfinebutthehighertheydrove,themoreslipperytheroadsbecame.RoundingasharpUturnatmilemarker473,Andersensawatruckthathadskatedofftheroadandimmediatelytappedhisbrakes.Inaninstant,thecarwasslidingat25milesperhourtowardtheshoulderofthehighway,thenrollingdownasteeptenfootdamtowardtheextremelycoldLoganTherewasnotimetotellthekidswhattodo.Thecrashhadbrokenafewwindows,andwithinseconds,theupsidedowncarwasfilledwithwater.“Itwasfrighteninghowfastwewerepletelyunderwater,”remembersAndersen,asoftspokenproductdevelopmentmanager.“You′rethinking,isthishowit′sallgoingtoend？”Havinglostallsenseofdirection,Andersenbegantosearchthefreezingwaterforthekids.Miahadbeenrightnexttohiminthefrontseat;now,intheblackness,hecouldn′tfindher.“Ithought,ifIdon′tgetout,maybenoneofusaregoingtogetout.”Andersengotoutofhisseatbelt,swamthroughabrokenwindow,and,deeplyandquickly,breathedairatthesurface.That′swhenhesawagroupofmen,aboutteninall,appearatthetopofthedam.Oneafteranother,theyraceddownintothewater.Helpingontosafetyallthethreechildren,theybegantoshoutatthefather,“Whoelseisinthecar？”Andersensaysrespectfully,“Itwaslikethesightofangels（天使）.”56.Whatmightbethemainreason.Forthecaraccident？A.ThesharpUturn. B.Thesteepdam.C.Thesuddenbrake. D.Atruckhittingthecar.57.Andersendidn′texpectanytroubleontheroadbecause___________.A.hewasfamiliarwiththeroad B.hewasgoodatdrivingC.hishandsdidn′thavesweat D.theweatherwasfine58.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph？A.Andersenlostconciousnessinthewater.B.StrangershelpedAndersenoutofthecar.C.AndersenlikedMiamostamongthechildren.D.Strangersteamedtogethertosavethreechildren.59.TheunderlinedsentenceistoexpressAndersen′sfeelingofbeing___________.A.tired B.excited C.doubtful D.grateful60.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext？A.Staycalmwhenintrouble B.DriveroundingaUturnC.Miraclerescuefromanicyriver D.MysteryoftheBearRiverBMorethan700businessleaders,governmentofficialsandinvestorsgatheredinMountainView,CaliforniainDecember,2012toattendtheSocialInnovation（創(chuàng)新）Summit.Itisaninvitationonlyconferenceaimedatfindingnewwaystodealwitholdproblems.TrafficjamisaproblemthatBruggemannhopestosolve.“Trafficisreallybadinmostcountriesandwethoughttheremustbesomewayofdoingsomethingaboutit.”Lastweek,histeam,winningtheprizeforits“nunav”trafficmanagementsystem,receivedaMicrosoftImagineCupGrantof＄100，000.“Everyonethat′susingoursystemsendshispresentpositionaswellasthedestinationtoourserversevery30seconds.Andwiththatinformationourcentralsystemcanreroute（調(diào)整路線）allofthecarsinawaythateveryonegetshisindividualbestpossibleroute.”Bruggemannsaysearlyresearchwiththesystemhasbeenpromising.“Wefoundoutthatitcouldbepossibletosaveupto20percentofthefuelconsumption.Evenmoreinteresting,itcansaveupto50percentofthetimeyouspendintrafficsoyoucouldgettoyourdestinationtwiceasfast.”TeamCypher256fromUgandaalsowasinvitedtotheSocialInnovationSummit.Theydevelopedadevice（儀器），calledWinSenga,aimedatimprovinghealthcareforpregnantwomeninAfrica.Itmeasurestheearlybaby′sheartsoundstohelptesttheheartrate,ageandpositionofthebabyinthemother.Thedeviceissimilarinoperationtoanultrasound（超聲波）test,butisfarlesscostlyandverypracticalinAfrica.ThisisthethirdyearfortheSocialInnovationSummit.Theeventisheldtwiceayear,onceinNewYorkandonceinCalifornia.Thefirstonein2012washeldinMay.TheUnitedNations′OfficeforPartnershipshelpedtoorganizetheevent.61.Inwhatwayisthe“nunav”systemspecial？A.Itcandecidedestinationforusers.B.Itsendsbackinformationevery30minutes.C.Userscanearnmuchmoneybythesystem.D.Userscanfindthebestpossibleroutebythesystem.62.The“nunav”systemhasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT___________.A.reducingthefuelconsumption B.reachingthedestinationquicklyC.savingthetimeinthetrip D.improvingdrivingskills63.ThedeviceWinSengaisintendedto___________.A.improvethehealthcareforpregnantwomenB.promotetheheartrateofpregnantwomenC.measurethesizeoftheearlybabiesD.helptheoperationonwomen64.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext？A.The“nunav”systemispopularinAfrica.B.monpeopleinAfricacanaffordtouseWinSenga.C.TheUnitedNationsofferedfinancialhelptothe“nunav”system.D.TheSocialInnovationSummithasbeenheldthreetimessofar.65.What′sthepurposeofthetext？A.Totellusanewwayoutoftrafficjam.B.TointroduceadeviceforwomeninAfrica.C.Totellustheimportanceofsocialinnovations.D.Tointroduceaconferenceaboutsocialinnovations.CApartfrompsychologicalillness,wearealllargelyresponsibleforourownemotionalhealth.Whatwesaytoourselvesoverandoverfordays,weeks,months,andsometimesyears,hasagreateffectonhowweseeourselves.Thisalsocontributestomanymentalhealthdisorders.Manyofushaveproblemswithnegative（消極的）thoughtsplayingonthechannelofourminds,bustifyou′reburiedinitandbelieveit,itcouldbewearingyoursenseofselfesteem（自尊）.Hereareafewbeliefsthatindicateyoumayneedtoswitchthechannel:I′mnotgoodenough？/Idon′tdeserve…？/Noonelikesme？/I′mafailure.Negativethoughtsremindyouofyourbadfeelingsandtheybringyourfocusonyourfailures,andthatgetsyounowhere.Whatcanyoudo？Herearesomesuggestions：Switchthechannelwhennegativethoughtsappear.Selftalk（自我暗示）isnotsoobviousthatweoftendon′tnoticeitseffectonourmoodandbeliefsystems.Keythingstonoticeare“ifonly”or“whatif”statements：theformerkeepsyoustuckinthepastwithregret,whilethelatterkeepsyoufearfulofthefuture.Thereisnothingyoucandoaboutthepast,andthefutureisn′thereyet，sostayinthepresentmoment.Recognizethatactionsalwaysfollowbeliefs．You′llfindyourselfbehavinginwaysthatareconsistenttoyourbeliefs．So，startbelievingthebestaboutyourself：actasifyoubelievethatyou′reavaluableandworthyperson．Developpositiveselftalkratherthannegativeselftalk．Insteadofalwayslookingdownuponyourselfinyourhead，thinkofsomethingsyouactuallylikeaboutyourself．Whatareyourstrengths?Whatareyougoodat?Insteadofsaying“I′maloser”，trysaying，“Iamcapable.／I′mgoodat…／IacceptmyselfthewayIam．”Thinkingpoorlyaboutourselvesgetsusnowhereandisextremelyselflimiting.Decidetodaytoturnoffthenegativeselftalkchannelinyourmindanddevelopyourtruepotential.66．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswelearnthat____________________．A．lotsofpeoplehavenosenseofselfesteemB．focusingonnegativethoughtscanleadtofailureC．negativethoughtswillstrengthenoursenseofselfesteemD．fewpeoplehavenegativethoughtsandmentalproblems67．Theunderlinedword“wearing”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_____.A．strengtheningB．protectingC．weakeningD．replacing68．Whatdothesuggestionsinthetexttellus?A．Ourbeliefsalwayseafteractions．B．Positiveselftalkdoesgoodtoourmentalhealth．C．Lookingdownuponourselvesisasignofmodesty．D．“Whatif”keepsyoustuckinthepastwithregret．69．Thetextencouragesusto___________________．A．getridofnegativethoughts B．getanywherewelikeC．thinkhighlyofothers D．turnoffselftalkTVchannel70．Thistextismostlikelytoappearin____________________．A．a(chǎn)recreationguide B．a(chǎn)medicaljournalC．a(chǎn)sciencetextbook D．a(chǎn)travelbrochureDI′mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore．Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest．We′dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangee—mails，andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebook．a(chǎn)ndIwasintroducedtoasadfact：manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme．TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden，they′rethrowninmyfacelikeTVmercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities．TakeFred．Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim，you’dfindhimwarm,anddowntoearth．ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe′sanunbearable，food．obsessedbore．He′dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit．TakeAndy．Youwon′tfindasmarterCEOanywhere,butnowhe′saCEOwithoutapanytolull．SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook．He′sdoingwell—level731．ThankstoFacebook，Iknowhe’splayingabout18hoursaday．Andy．you′verunfourpanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?TakeLiz．SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccine(疫苗)willkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit．AndthenesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind，soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFaeebookandonceonTwitter．Inreallife，Idon′tseethesesidesofpeople．Facetoface．myfriendsshowmetheirbest．They′renice，smartpeople．ButfacetoFacebook，myfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong．I′mleftwithadilemma．Whoismyrealfriend?IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheanti．vaccinelunatic(狂人)onFacebook?IsittheFredIcangrabasandwichwithortheFredwhoweepsifhe′Satapartyandthewineisn′tuptohisstandards?71．WhoisopposedtotheH1N1vaccineinthetext?A．Fred．B．Andy．C．Liz．D．Chris．72．What′SAndyprobablybusyindoingnow?A.He′srunninghispany． B．He′splayinggolfallday．C.He′slookingforanotherjob． D．He′splayingputergames．73．Accordingtothetext，F(xiàn)acebooktendsto_________________．A．presentanothersideofpeopleB．offersomefbodsforfreeC．showendlessadvertisementsD．getyoutomoreparties74．Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby__________________．A．givingexamplesB．followingthetimeorderC．1istingfiguresD．raisingquestions75．Theauthorfocusesonthequestionof______________．A.whatisFaeebookB．whathappenedtogolfC．whoismyrealfriendD．whocanhelpme第Ⅱ卷(共45分)第四部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)．第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]It′swrongthatintelligentpeoplearebetteratlearninglanguages．Mostlanguagelearningskills，however，areinfacthabim．Herearethemostmonmistakeslanguagelearnersmake——andhowtocorrectthem．[2]NotlisteningenoughJustasbabieslearntoproducelanguagebyheatingandparrotingsounds，languagelearnersneedtopractiselistening．Thesolution?Findmusic，podcasta，TVshowsandmoviesinthetargetlanguage，andlisten，listen，listen,asoftenaspossible．[3]LackofcuriosityInlanguagelearning，attitudecanbeakeyfactorinhowastudentprogresses．Alearnerwhoiscuriousaboutthetargetculturewillbemoresuccessfulintheirlanguagestudies．[4]RigidthinkingSomestudentstendtostrugglewithlanguagelearningbecauseitinvolvesalotofuncertainty—studentswillmeetnewvocabularydaily，andforeachgrammarruletherewillbeanexception．Untilnative