福建省漳州市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中試題與參考答案(2024年)

2024年福建省漳州市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試題與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?B:It’sa________.It’sverycuteandplayful.Options:

A)dog

B)cat

C)bird

D)fishAnswer:A)dogExplanation:Thedialogueindicatesthatthespeaker’sfavoriteanimalisadog,astheydescribeitascuteandplayful.2、Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectoption.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Oneday,shefoundalostturtleintheforest.Shedecidedtotakeithomeandtakecareofit.Lilynamedtheturtle“Toby”.Shefedhim,playedwithhim,andeventaughthimhowtoswim.WhydidLilytaketheturtlehome?Options:

A)Becauseshewantedtohaveapet.

B)Becauseshewantedtosellit.

C)Becauseshewantedtofeedit.

D)Becauseshewantedtokeepitasapetforherfriends.Answer:A)Becauseshewantedtohaveapet.Explanation:ThestoryclearlystatesthatLilytooktheturtlehomebecauseshewantedtohaveapet,takingcareofitandteachingitvariousthings.3、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion:

A:Howwasyourweekend,Lily?

B:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,includingpandas,tigers,andelephants.

Question:WhatactivitydidLilydowithherfamilyovertheweekend?

A)Theywentshopping.

B)Theyvisitedthezoo.

C)Theywatchedamovie.

Answer:B

Explanation:ThedialogueclearlymentionsthatLilywenttothezoowithherfamilyovertheweekend.4、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion:

M:Hi,Sarah.Canyoutellmeaboutyourfavoritesubjectinschool?

W:Definitely!Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Welearnalotofinterestingthingsabouthowthingswork.

Question:WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubjectinschool?

A)Math

B)Science

C)English

Answer:B

Explanation:Sarahexplicitlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisscienceintheconversation.5、Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwostudents,AlexandSarah,andchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatisSarahplanningtodoforherschoolproject?Sheisgoingtopaintapicture.Sheisgoingtowriteastory.Sheisgoingtocollectleaves.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,AlexasksSarah,“Whatareyougoingtodoforyourschoolproject?”Sarahresponds,“I’mgoingtowriteastoryaboutourfavoriteanimal.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,Tom,andchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatsubjectdoesTomfindthemostinteresting?MathScienceHistoryAnswer:BExplanation:TheteacherasksTom,“Tom,whichsubjectdoyoufindthemostinteresting?”Tomreplies,“Ithinkit’sSciencebecausewegettodoexperiments.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Howwasyourscienceproject,Tom?B:Itwasquitechallenging,butIthinkitturnedoutwell.Q:WhatdoesTomthinkabouthisscienceproject?

a)Hethinksitwaseasy.

b)Hethinksitwaschallengingandwelldone.

c)Hethinksitwasboring.Answer:b)Hethinksitwaschallengingandwelldone.Explanation:Thephrase“butIthinkitturnedoutwell”indicatesthatTombelieveshisprojectwaschallengingbutalsowelldone.8.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A:Didyouwatchthemovielastnight,Alice?B:No,Ididn’t.Iwastoobusypreparingfortheschoolfair.Q:Whydidn’tAlicewatchthemovie?

a)Shedidn’tlikemovies.

b)Shewaspreparingfortheschoolfair.

c)Shewassick.Answer:b)Shewaspreparingfortheschoolfair.Explanation:Alicedirectlystatesthatshewasbusypreparingfortheschoolfair,whichiswhyshedidn’twatchthemovie.9.WhatisthenameoftheschoolwhereTomgoestoclass?GreenfieldPrimarySchoolOaktreeAcademySunnyhillMiddleSchoolAnswer:B)OaktreeAcademyExplanation:ThequestionasksforthenameoftheschoolwhereTomgoestoclass.Basedonthecontextprovidedinthelisteningpassage,itismentionedthatTomisastudentatOaktreeAcademy.10.Howdoestheteacherencouragestudentstoparticipateinthesciencefair?Shegivesaspeechabouttheimportanceofscience.Sheprovidessmallprizesforthebestprojects.Sheorganizesaspecialclassperiodforstudentstosharetheirideas.Answer:C)Sheorganizesaspecialclassperiodforstudentstosharetheirideas.Explanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheteacher’smethodofencouragingstudentparticipationinthesciencefair.Accordingtothelisteningpassage,theteacherspecificallymentionsorganizingaspecialclassperiodwherestudentscanpresenttheirideas,indicatingthisasamotivationalstrategy.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend,Tom?M:Iwenttothezooandsawthepandas.Theyweresocute!Q:WheredidTomgoovertheweekend?

A:Thezoo.

B:Thepark.

C:Thelibrary.

D:Themuseum.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsayshewenttothezootoseethepandas,sothecorrectanswerisA:Thezoo.12.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:Theschoolsciencefairisnextweek.Manystudentsarepreparingforit.Sarahismakingamodelofthesolarsystem.Jackisconductinganexperimentonplants.Mikeiscreatingaroboticarm.Theyareallveryexcitedaboutthefair.Questions:1.WhatisSarahmakingforthesciencefair?

A:Amodelofthehumanbody.

B:Amodelofthesolarsystem.

C:Amodelofavolcano.

D:Amodelofaheart.2.WhatexperimentisJackdoing?

A:Anexperimentonanimals.

B:Anexperimentonplants.

C:Anexperimentonwater.

D:Anexperimentonthesun.Answer:1.B2.B

Explanation:1.Inthepassage,itismentionedthatSarahismakingamodelofthesolarsystem,sothecorrectanswerisB:Amodelofthesolarsystem.2.ThepassagestatesthatJackisconductinganexperimentonplants,sothecorrectanswerisB:Anexperimentonplants.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin答案：B解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“mouse.”A.mousesB.miceC.mousesD.mooses答案：B解析：Thecorrectpluralformof“mouse”is“mice.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellings.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)London

B)Paris

C)Rome

D)Berlin

Answer:B)Paris

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarethecapitalsofdifferentcountries.4、Whichofthefollowingisnotaplanetinoursolarsystem?

A)Mercury

B)Venus

C)Mars

D)Uranus

Answer:D)Uranus

Explanation:Uranusisoneoftheplanetsinoursolarsystem.Theotheroptions,Mercury,Venus,andMars,arealsoplanets.ThecorrectanswerisDbecauseitistheonelistedthatisnotaplanet.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwas_onthemat.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sittedAnswer:C.sittingExplanation:Thecorrectformtousehereisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichindicatesanactioninprogress.“Sitting”isthepresentcontinuousformoftheverb“sit”.6.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“mouse”?A.MousesB.MousesC.MiceD.MiceAnswer:C.MiceExplanation:“Mouse”isanounreferringtoasmallrodent.Thepluralformof“mouse”is“mice,”not“mouses.”Theword“mouses”isincorrectbecause“mouse”isnottypicallyusedinaregularpluralform.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas_______whenitsawthemouse.A.scaredB.angryC.happyD.tiredAnswer:A.scaredExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatexperiencedastrongemotionuponseeingthemouse.“Scared”isthecorrectchoiceasitindicatesfearoralarm,whichisacommonreactionincatswhentheyspotpotentialprey.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.She_______tothestoreyesterday.B.Sheisgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Shehadgonetothestorelastweek.D.Shewillgotothestorenextweek.Answer:C.Shehadgonetothestorelastweek.Explanation:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.OptionCcorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensewith“hadgone,”indicatinganactionthattookplaceinthepast(lastweek).OptionsA,B,andDusedifferenttenses:presentperfectforAandB,andfuturesimpleforD.9.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesnotbelongtothegroupofwordsthatdescribecolors?bluehappyyellowredAnswer:B)happyExplanation:Thewords“blue,”“yellow,”and“red”arealladjectivesusedtodescribecolors.“Happy”isanadjectivethatdescribesastateofmindoremotion,notacolor.Therefore,itdoesnotbelongtothegroup.10.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence:“Idon’tknow_______youaregoing.”wherehowwhenwhyAnswer:A)whereExplanation:Thesentenceisaskingforinformationaboutalocation,whichisindicatedbythequestionword“where.”Theotheroptions(“how,”“when,”and“why”)wouldbeusedtoaskaboutmethods,time,orreasons,respectively,whicharenotthefocusofthesentence.11、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor‘happy’?

A)Sad

B)Angry

C)Joyful

D)TiredAnswer:C)Joyful

Explanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.Inthiscase,‘joyful’meanstobeveryhappy,soit’sasynonymfor‘happy’.Theotheroptionshavedifferentmeanings.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Yesterday,I_______myhomeworkbeforeIwatchedTV.

A)do

B)did

C)willdo

D)amdoingAnswer:B)did

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,asindicatedbytheword‘yesterday’.Therefore,weneedtousethepasttenseformoftheverb‘do’,whichis‘did’.Theotheroptionsarenotinthepasttense.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Passage:

Lastweekend,theschoolheldasciencefair.Theeventwasagreatsuccess,withmanystudentsparticipatingandshowingofftheirprojects.Oneofthemostinterestingprojectswasasolar-poweredcarbuiltbySarah.Shehadworkedhardonitforseveralweeks,anditwasherfirsttimeenteringthefair.Sarah’scarwasuniquebecauseithadaspecialfeature.Itcouldchargeitselfusingsolarpanelsonitsroof.Thepanelsabsorbedsunlightduringthedayandstoredtheenergyinabattery.Thismadethecarcompletelyself-sufficientintermsofpower.Oneofthejudges,Mr.

Green,wasparticularlyimpressed.“Thisisanamazingproject,Sarah,”hesaid.“Itshowsrealinnovationanddedication.”Sarahsmiledandreplied,“Thankyou,Mr.

Green.Ihopeitinspiresotherstudentstothinkaboutrenewableenergyandthefutureoftransportation.”Unfortunately,thecarhadaminorproblem.Asthesunstartedtoset,thecar’sspeedbegantoslowdown.Itquicklybecameclearthatthesolarpanelswerenotchargingasquicklyasexpected.1.Thesciencefairwasa____(1)________eventformanystudents.

a)boring

b)successful

c)exhausting

d)challenging2.Sarah’sprojectrequiredherto____(2)________forseveralweeks.

a)study

b)play

c)travel

d)relax3.Thecarwasspecialbecauseitused____(3)________tochargeitsbattery.

a)windpower

b)waterpower

c)solarpower

d)nuclearpower4.Mr.Greenwas____(4)________bySarah’sproject.

a)surprised

b)bored

c)disappointed

d)impressed5.Thecar’sspeed____(5)________asthesunbegantoset.

a)increased

b)decreased

c)stayedthesame

d)stoppedAnswers:1.b)successful2.a)study3.c)solarpower4.d)impressed5.b)decreased四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow:TheMagicalGardenInasmallvillage,therewasamagicalgardenthatonlyappearedonceeverytenyears.Thegardenwasknownfarandwideforitsrareflowersandplantsthatglowedinthedark.Thevillagerstoldstoriesaboutthegardentotheirchildren,whodreamedofseeingitoneday.Onenight,ayounggirlnamedLilywasoutwalkingherdogwhenshesawabrightlightcomingfromthewoods.Asshegotcloser,sherealizedshehadstumbleduponthelegendarygarden!Shewasamazedatwhatshesaw.Therewereflowersofeverycolorimaginable,andevensomethatchangedcolorsrightbeforehereyes.Thetreessparkledlikediamonds,andagentlebreezecarriedthesweetestscentshehadeversmelled.Lilyknewshehadtosharethiswonderwitheveryone,sosheranbacktothevillagetotellthemallaboutherdiscovery.Bythetimeshereturnedwiththevillagers,thegardenhaddisappearedasmysteriouslyasithadappeared.Disappointedbutnotdiscouraged,Lilypromisedherselfthatshewouldbereadythenexttimethegardenbloomed.1.Whydidthevillagersconsiderthegardentobemagical?A.Becauseitonlyappearedonceeverytenyears.B.Becauseithadrareanimals.C.Becauseitwasalwaysglowingatnight.D.Becauseitwaslocatedinthewoods.2.WhatdidLilydoafterfindingthegarden?A.Shekeptitas