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養(yǎng)護(hù)服務(wù)人員專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)能力考核試卷考生姓名:________________答題日期:________________得分:_________________判卷人:_________________

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(本題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分,在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的)

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthejobofacaregiver?()

A.Doctor

B.Nurse

C.Teacher

D.Cleaner

2.Whenmakingabed,whichtermisusedtodescribetuckinginthesheetstightly?()

A.Flatten

B.Tuck

C.Smooth

D.Fold

3.Theabbreviation"ADLs"standsfor:()

A.AdultDailyLiving

B.ActivitiesofDailyLiving

C.AnnualDailyLiving

D.AssessmentofDailyLife

4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"toclean"?()

A.Icleanedthekitchenyesterday.

B.Icleanthekitchenyesterday.

C.Ihavecleanedthekitchenyesterday.

D.Iamcleaningthekitchenyesterday.

5.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytogreetaclient?()

A."Howareyoudoing?"

B."What'swrongwithyou?"

C."CanIhelpyou?"

D."Youlookterribletoday."

6.Toensureaclient'ssafety,acaregivershouldalways:()

A.rushthroughtasks

B.keeptheenvironmenttidy

C.ignoretheclient'srequests

D.leavetheclientunattended

7.Whenshouldacaregiveruseahoist?()

A.Tocleanhighsurfaces

B.Totransferaclientfromabedtoawheelchair

C.Tomovefurniture

D.Tocarryheavyloads

8.Theterm"dementia"refersto:()

A.amentalhealthcondition

B.aphysicaldisability

C.adiseaseofthekidneys

D.agroupofsymptomsaffectingmemory

9.Whichofthefollowingisanon-verbalcommunicationskill?()

A.Listening

B.Eyecontact

C.Speakingslowly

D.Usingsimplelanguage

10.Whichdocumentwouldacaregiverusetorecorddetailsaboutaclient'scondition?()

A.Careplan

B.Prescription

C.Recipe

D.Diary

11.Whatdoes"medicationmanagement"involve?()

A.Preparingmeals

B.Administeringandmonitoringtheuseofmedications

C.Arrangingappointments

D.Shoppingforgroceries

12.Whichofthefollowingisacommonlyusedpieceofmedicalequipment?()

A.Stethoscope

B.Oven

C.Hammer

D.Drill

13.Whatisthepurposeofariskassessment?()

A.Toidentifypotentialhazardsandimplementpreventivemeasures

B.Toevaluateaclient'sfinancialsituation

C.Todetermineaclient'sexerciseroutine

D.Toassessaclient'snutritionalneeds

14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes"personalcare"?()

A.Cleaningthehouse

B.Cookingmeals

C.Assistingwithactivitiesofdailyliving,suchasbathinganddressing

D.Filingpaperwork

15.Howcanacaregivershowempathytowardsaclient?()

A.Bymakingjokes

B.Bymaintainingaprofessionaldistance

C.Bylisteningactivelyandunderstandingtheclient'sfeelings

D.Byavoidinganypersonalconversation

16.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsafetymeasureinacaresetting?()

A.Usingcandlesforlighting

B.Keepingthefloorslippery

C.Installinghandrailsinthebathroom

D.Leavingsharpobjectswithinreach

17.Whatshouldacaregiverdoifaclienthasafall?()

A.Scoldtheclientforbeingcareless

B.Checkforinjuriesandseekmedicalhelpifnecessary

C.Ignorethefall,asit'snotthecaregiver'sresponsibility

D.Reportthefalltotheclient'sfamilybuttakenofurtheraction

18.Whichtermreferstoadocumentthatauthorizesacaregivertoprovidecare?()

A.Careplan

B.Consentform

C.Resume

D.Bill

19.Whenshouldacaregiverwashtheirhands?()

A.Afterusingtherestroom

B.Beforeandaftermeals

C.Onlyiftheyarevisiblydirty

D.Alloftheabove

20.Whichofthefollowingisakeyaspectofprovidingculturalsensitivecare?()

A.Knowingtheclient'smedicalhistory

B.Respectingandunderstandingtheclient'sculturalbackground

C.Followingthecaregiver'spersonalcareroutine

D.Speakingtheclient'snativelanguagefluently

(EndoftheExamination)

二、多選題(本題共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分,在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,至少有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的)

1.Whichactivitiesareconsideredpartofpersonalhygiene?()

A.Bathing

B.Cooking

C.Brushingteeth

D.Washinghands

2.Whatarethecommoncausesofstressforcaregivers?()

A.Longworkinghours

B.Lackoftraining

C.Client'schallengingbehavior

D.Alloftheabove

3.Whichofthefollowingaresignsofdehydration?()

A.Thirst

B.Dark-coloredurine

C.Headache

D.Fatigue

4.Howcanacaregiverpromoteaclient'sindependence?()

A.Bydoingeverythingfortheclient

B.Byencouragingtheclienttodotaskstheyarecapableof

C.Byprovidingassistanceonlywhennecessary

D.Byignoringtheclient'sattemptstodothingsontheirown

5.Whatarethecomponentsofafirstaidkit?()

A.Bandages

B.Painrelievers

C.Tweezers

D.Soap

6.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofassistivedevices?()

A.Wheelchairs

B.Canes

C.Hearingaids

D.Prescriptionglasses

7.Whatshouldacaregiverdowhenencounteringamedicalemergency?()

A.Staycalm

B.Callformedicalassistance

C.Administerfirstaidiftrainedtodoso

D.Alloftheabove

8.Whatarethebenefitsofengaginginrecreationalactivitieswithclients?()

A.Socialinteraction

B.Physicalexercise

C.Cognitivestimulation

D.Noneoftheabove

9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoftherapeuticcommunicationtechniques?()

A.Activelistening

B.Reflectingfeelings

C.Askingopen-endedquestions

D.Lecturing

10.Whatarethecommontypesofabusethatcaregiversmustbeawareof?()

A.Physical

B.Emotional

C.Financial

D.Alloftheabove

11.Whataretherolesofacaregiverinmanagingaclient'smedication?()

A.Ensuringtheclienttakesthecorrectdosage

B.Monitoringforsideeffects

C.Orderingrefills

D.Adjustingthemedicationregimen

12.Whichofthefollowingaregoodpracticesforsafeliftingandmoving?()

A.Usingproperbodymechanics

B.Askingforassistancewhenneeded

C.Wearingcomfortableclothing

D.Avoidingsuddenmovements

13.Whatarethecomponentsofahealthydietforolderadults?()

A.Fruitsandvegetables

B.Leanproteins

C.Wholegrains

D.Sweetsanddesserts

14.Howcanacaregiversupportaclientwithdementia?()

A.Byprovidingaconsistentroutine

B.Byusingmemoryaids

C.Bybeingpatientandunderstanding

D.Byignoringtheclient'sconfusion

15.Whatarethestagesofgriefthatacaregivershouldbeawareofwhendealingwithaterminallyillclient?()

A.Denial

B.Bargaining

C.Depression

D.Acceptance

16.Whichofthefollowingarepartofacaregiver'sprofessionalconduct?()

A.Maintainingconfidentiality

B.Respectingclient'sprivacy

C.Beingpunctual

D.Alloftheabove

17.Whatarethesignsofastroke?()

A.Suddenweaknessornumbnessononesideofthebody

B.Difficultyspeakingorunderstandingspeech

C.Suddenblurredvision

D.Alloftheabove

18.Howcanacaregiverpreventthespreadofinfections?()

A.Bywashinghandsfrequently

B.Byusingpersonalprotectiveequipmentwhennecessary

C.Bydisinfectingsurfaces

D.Byignoringanysignsofinfection

19.Whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalactivityforclients?()

A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth

B.Enhancedmood

C.Increasedflexibility

D.Alloftheabove

20.Whichofthefollowingareimportantaspectsofacareplan?()

A.Client'sgoals

B.Specificinterventions

C.Evaluationmethods

D.Alloftheabove

(EndoftheExamination)

三、填空題(本題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分,請(qǐng)將正確答案填到題目空白處)

1.Theabbreviation"PCA"standsfor________________________.

2.Themaindutyofacaregiveristoprovide________________________toclients.

3.________________________isanimportantskillforacaregivertoensureeffectivecommunication.

4.A________________________isadocumentthatoutlinesthecareandsupporttobeprovidedtoaclient.

5.________________________isatechniqueusedtohelpclientswithmobilityissuestomovefromonepositiontoanother.

6.The________________________stageofgriefischaracterizedbybargainingandtryingtomakedeals.

7.A________________________assessmentisdonetoidentifypotentialrisksintheenvironmentandpreventaccidents.

8.________________________istheprocessofgraduallylosingtheabilitytorememberorlearnnewinformation.

9.________________________istheactofprovidingcarethattakesintoaccounttheculturaldifferencesofaclient.

10.________________________isalegaldocumentthatallowsacaregivertomakedecisionsonbehalfofaclient.

四、判斷題(本題共10小題,每題1分,共10分,正確的請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}括號(hào)中畫(huà)√,錯(cuò)誤的畫(huà)×)

1.Caregiversshouldalwayswashtheirhandsbeforeandafterprovidingpersonalcare.(√/×)

2.Itisacceptableforacaregivertodiscussaclient'spersonalinformationwithotherclients.(√/×)

3.Acaregivershouldneverassistaclientwithmedicationunlesstheyarealicensednurse.(√/×)

4.Allclientswithdementiaareviolentandaggressive.(√/×)

5.Itistheresponsibilityofthecaregivertoreportanysignsofabuseorneglect.(√/×)

6.Acaregivershouldusethesameliftingtechniquesforallclients,regardlessoftheirsizeorability.(√/×)

7.Caregiversarenotallowedtohaveanyemotionalconnectionswiththeirclients.(√/×)

8.Acareplanshouldbereviewedandupdatedregularlytoreflecttheclient'schangingneeds.(√/×)

9.Itistheclient'sresponsibilitytoensuretheirenvironmentissafeandfreefromhazards.(√/×)

10.Culturalsensitivityisnotimportantinprovidingqualitycaretoclientsfromdiversebackgrounds.(√/×)

(EndoftheExamination)

五、主觀題(本題共4小題,每題5分,共20分)

1.Describetheimportanceofeffectivecommunicationskillsforacaregiver.Provideatleastthreereasonsandgiveexamplestosupportyourpoints.

2.Explaintheprocessofcreatingacareplanforaclientwithdementia.Includethekeyelementsthatshouldbeconsideredandwhytheyareimportant.

3.Discussthechallengesthatcaregiversmayfacewhenprovidingend-of-lifecare.Offerstrategiesthatcanhelpcaregiverscopewiththesechallenges.

4.Outlinethestepsacaregivershouldtaketoensureasafeenvironmentforboththeclientandthemselves.Includeexamplesofpotentialhazardsandhowtopreventaccidents.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.B

二、多選題

1.A,C,D

2.A,B,C,D

3.A,B,C,D

4.B,C

5.A,B,C

6.A,B,C,D

7.A,B,C

8.A,B,C

9.A,B,C

10.A,B,C,D

11.A,B

12.A,B,D

13.A,B,C

14.A,B,C

15.A,B,C,D

16.A,B,C,D

17.A,B,C,D

18.A,B,C

19.A,B,C,D

20.A,B,C,D

三、填空題

1.PersonalCareAssistant

2.careandsupport

3.activelistening

4.careplan

5.transfertechnique

6.Bargaining

7.risk

8.dementia

9.culturallysensitivecare

10.PowerofAttorney

四、判斷題

1.√

2.×

3.×

4.×

5.√

6.×

7.×

8.√

9.×

10.×

五、

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