第19講句子成分和基本句型（練習(xí)）-2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)（原卷版）

第19講句子成分和基本句型（模擬精練+真題演練）1．（2023·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？家荒＃㎎ennyisoneoftheliveliestgirlsinourgroup.A．狀語 B．補(bǔ)語 C．表語 D．定語2．（2023·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？家荒＃㏕hereisnoonesingingintheclassroom.A．表語 B．主語 C．賓語 D．狀語3．（2022·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）WhichistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Lilyboughthermomascarf.”?_____A．“Lily” B．“bought” C．“hermom” D．“ascarf”4．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃㏕omsucceededinpassingtheimportantexam.A．賓語 B．表語 C．定語 D．謂語5．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃㎜isa’sbossmadeherfinishtheworkinanhour.A．賓語 B．狀語 C．賓補(bǔ) D．定語6．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃㎝aryconsidersgoingonatriptotheUKduringthesummervacation.A．定語 B．表語 C．賓語 D．謂語7．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃㏕hanks,Mom.ThisisthebestgiftIhaveeverreceived.A．賓語 B．定語 C．主語 D．表語8．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃〩ealwaysfeelssadabouthiswife’sdeath.A．謂語 B．表語 C．定語 D．主語9．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考三模）Youmustkeepquietintheschoollibrary.A．定語 B．表語 C．賓語 D．謂語10．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？既＃℡ou’dbetterwearmoreclothesbecauseit’scoldoutside.A．定語 B．狀語 C．謂語 D．表語11．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考三模）Paulregretsmissingthewonderfulfootballmatch.A．賓語 B．表語 C．定語 D．主語12．（2022·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）We’regoingthroughareallyhardtimerightnow,butwestillneedtokeephope________.A．closed B．live C．a(chǎn)live D．close13．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第二中學(xué)校聯(lián)考一模）Thankyouverymuchforprovidinguswithfoodandlivingplaces.A．定語 B．表語 C．賓語 D．謂語14．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第二中學(xué)校聯(lián)考一模）Youcan’timaginewhataterribleweekendIhad.A．賓語 B．表語 C．定語 D．謂語15．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？级＃㏕heboysplayingfootballaremyfriends.A．謂語 B．定語 C．賓補(bǔ) D．賓語16．（2022·江蘇鹽城·統(tǒng)考二模）YanchengHighspeedRailwayHubBusStationhasbeen________foraboutoneyear.A．introuble B．inuse C．indanger D．insurprise17．（2023·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？级＃㎝ygrandmaboughtmeanewschoolbagyesterday.A．主語 B．直接賓語 C．間接賓語 D．賓語補(bǔ)足語18．（2023·甘肅張掖·校聯(lián)考一模）Whatisthesentencepatternof“Ilikebananas.”?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC19．（2023·江蘇南京·南京外國語學(xué)校仙林分校校考三模）Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamesentencestructureas“WeallmadeDavidourmonitor.”?A．IboughtmysisterapresentlastThursday. B．WeallthinkLionelMessiagreatfootballer.C．Myparentsoffermeeverything. D．Iwishweallhaveabrightfuture.20．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考一模）Thesentencestructureof“WecallGaoyoutheStampTown.”is________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+O21．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考一模）—Doyouknowthesentencestructureof“Theypaintedthewallsblue”?—Yes,itis________.A．S+V+DO+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O22．（2022·甘肅定西·模擬預(yù)測）Thesentencepatternof“Hismotheriscookingnow.”is________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V23．（2022·甘肅酒泉·統(tǒng)考一模）Whatisthesentencepatternof“Thefoodtastesdelicious.”?________A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC24．（2022·甘肅天水·?？寄M預(yù)測）Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Jameswillarrivenextweek.”?A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC25．（2022·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）“Iboughtatoycaryesterday.”Thesentencestructureis________.A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC26．（2022·甘肅隴南·?？寄M預(yù)測）Thesentencepatternof“Williamboughtabeautifultieyesterdaybecauseitishisfather’sbirthdaytoday.”is________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC27．（2022·江蘇宿遷·?？级＃㏕hesentencestructureof“MrZhangteachesusEnglishatschool.”is________.A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P28．（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·?？既＃癋oreignersfindpapercuttinginteresting.”Thissentenceisthesameas_______instructure.A．PapercuttingisapopularfolkartinChina.B．Papercuttingsaddmerryatmospheretothefestivals.C．mondesignsincludeanimals,flowersandfigurescut.D．Mastersalwaysbringthesedesignsalive.29．（2022·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考二模）Thesentencepatternof“Weoftencleanthewindows.”is________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC30．（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考二模）Thesentencestructureof“PeoplecallGaoyoutheStampTown.”is________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O二、完型填空（2023·河南周口·?？既＃┫韧ㄗx短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Iusedtoliveinabeautifulhouse.Theviewwas31.Youcouldseeformilesoutovertheocean.Shipsandboatspassedinfrontofourwindoweveryday.Myfatherbuiltthehouse50yearsago.Atthetime,itwasconsideredvery32becauseithungoveracliff(懸崖)andfacedtheocean.Itwas33bylargemetalbeams(金屬梁)thathungoverthewater.Hewastoldbymanyexperts,“Don’tbuildyourhouselikethat.Itwillfallina(n)34.”O(jiān)vertheyears,wehadmanyearthquakes.Somewerebig,butmostwere35.Onetime,anearthquakeactuallyhitoneofthesupportsthat36thehouse.Butitdidn’tfall.Mydadwasagooddesigner,andforover50yearshishousenevermoved,37othersfell.Butevenhisgooddesigncouldnotprotectusfromwhatwasingonehot38.Thewindshadbeenhotanddrythatsummer.Oneday,therewasaloud39onthedoor.Itwasapoliceman.Hesaidthatwehadbeen40outofourhome.Therewasahugeforestfire41afewmilesaway.Weweretoldtotake42wewantedandmoveoutofthehouserightnow.That’saveryhardsituationtobein.Imagineyouhaveonlyalittle43inyourcartotakeafewofyourthings.It’sreallynoteasyforsure.Wegotourthingsandheadedout.Thenextdaywewereallowedback.Itwasthehardestdayofmylife.Our44wasgone.Iwalkedtomydad,andhewassmilingwithatear(眼淚)inhiseye.“Look,”hesaid.Theonlythings45werethosemetalsupportshangingoverthewater.Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodwhatanamazingmanmyfatherwas.31．A．strange B．private C．excellent D．plete32．A．unusual B．sudden C．unlucky D．boring33．A．spread B．forced C．improved D．supported34．A．flood B．earthquake C．fire D．storm35．A．heavy B．small C．strong D．useless36．A．pickedup B．tookup C．usedup D．heldup37．A．if B．when C．while D．because38．A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter39．A．voice B．noise C．knock D．song40．A．ordered B．chosen C．trained D．managed41．A．only B．especially C．recently D．certainly42．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing43．A．time B．energy C．courage D．room44．A．car B．life C．dream D．house45．A．missing B．remaining C．pouring D．shaking三、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空46．（2022·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考一模）AChinaEasternAirlinesaircraftcrashedand132peoplelosttheirlives,(include)ninecrewmembers.47．（2022·云南曲靖·統(tǒng)考一模）Ididveryinmyexam,soImusttryhard.(bad)48．（2022·上海·統(tǒng)考一模）Thenewpairofglassesmetoseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.(able)49．（2022·上海嘉定·統(tǒng)考一模）Weadmiredtheengineerbecausehecouldthemachineexpertly.(operation)50．（2022·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考一模）Thelawcanstudentstohavemorefreetimetoplay.(able)51．（2021·江蘇鹽城·?？家荒＃㏒hehaslotsof,butshechosenoneatlast.(choose)52．（2021·江蘇鹽城·?？家荒＃㊣readbookseverydaytomake(me)betterandlearnmoreabouttheworld.53．（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考二模）Youmayfindthefamousbuildinginthepartofourcity.(east)54．（2021·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考二模）I(real)liketoeatsomesaladandeggstostayhealthy.55．（2021·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考二模）—WhereismyEnglishdictionary,Rose?—Oh,sorry!IlentittoTonyyesterday,buthe(notgive)itbackyet.四、連詞成句56．（2022·河北衡水·?？家荒＃﹎e,show,photo,family,your(.).57．（2022·河北唐山·統(tǒng)考一模）is,anything,there,interesting,inthenewspaper?58．（2022·河北石家莊·統(tǒng)考一模）fridge,nothing,is,the,there,in.59．a(chǎn)ttends,she,the,inperson,meeting.60．made,you,lastterm,an,alot,effort.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Wefeelproudthatourteamhaswoneverygamethisyear.A．表語 B．賓語 C．主語 D．定語2．（2021·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考中考真題）WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A．“Susan” B．“walksto” C．“school” D．“everyday”3．（2020·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A．直接賓語 B．間接賓語 C．形式主語 D．真正主語4．（2020·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thefoodintherestaurantisdeli