專題14主謂一致（原卷版）

第14章主謂一致主謂一致語法一致原則主謂一致語法一致原則意義一致原則單名單代不定式動名詞+單and連接的主語指同一人/物+單復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞作主語+復(fù)and,both...and...作主語+復(fù)morethanone/manya+單名+單with,but,except,besides,like不算數(shù)glasses,trousers,pants,gloves,shoes,scissors+復(fù)，pair決定a

number

of+復(fù)名+復(fù)時間、距離、金錢無論單復(fù)一律+單復(fù)形單意news,

physics,

maths,

politics+單單形復(fù)意people,

police+復(fù)class,family,group,team,Chinese,Japanese整+單;個+復(fù)all,some,any,half,enough,most,therest,（百）分數(shù)由名詞定數(shù)“the+形容詞”表“一類人”+復(fù)就近一致原則oreither...orneither...nornot

only...but

alsonot...butthe

number

of+復(fù)名+單“the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)”表“夫婦/一家”+復(fù)There

be單主對單謂each或復(fù)合不定代詞+單oneof,eachof,noneof,eitherof,neitherof+單先行詞作主語，決定定從謂動單復(fù)數(shù)population+單，但前有分數(shù)+復(fù)復(fù)主對復(fù)謂Part2中考真題精選2022中考真題1．（2022·遼寧大連·中考真題）Onceaterm,there________aparents’meetinginourschool.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真題）There________onlyoneearthbutbillionsof(數(shù)十億)peopleintheworld,soweshouldprotecttheearth.A．have B．is C．a(chǎn)re3．（2022·廣西玉林·中考真題）—AsfarasIknow,there_____ahighspeedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.A．willbe B．has C．is D．willhave4．（2022·湖南邵陽·中考真題）—Apandemic(疫情)brokeoutinShaoyanglastmonth.—Yeah.________weresomanydoctorsandnursesingtohelpus.A．They B．There C．Those5．（2022·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題）—Therewillbe________tomorrow.Wecan’teatout.—Well,wehavetostayathome.A．rainy B．rain C．raining6．（2022·廣西柳州·中考真題）Everyone________here.Let’sgo.A．a(chǎn)m B．a(chǎn)re C．is7．（2022·廣西柳州·中考真題）Herearesome________foryoutoread.A．milk B．tea C．books8．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真題）—ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.—That’sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold________it.A．likes B．like C．liked9．（2022·廣西貴港·中考真題）—There________atalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.—Great!Wecan’twait!A．is B．was C．willbe D．willhave10．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真題）There________somemilkandseveralapplesinthefridge.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．be11．（2022·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A．changes;is B．change;is C．changes;are12．（2022·貴州黔東南·中考真題）Inourschoollibrary,there_________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks_________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A．is;is B．a(chǎn)re;is C．is;are D．a(chǎn)re;are13．（2022·貴州畢節(jié)·中考真題）NeitherSaturdaynorSunday________OKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．be14．（2022·貴州銅仁·中考真題）—Usingpublicchopsticks______necessarywheneatingwithothers.—That’sright.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were15．（2022·天津·中考真題）Alotofbirds________innatureparkseveryyear.A．protect B．isprotected C．a(chǎn)reprotected D．protected16．（2022·天津·中考真題）Wehope________aputeroneverystudent’sdeskinthefuture.A．thereis B．therewas C．therewillbe D．therehasbeen17．（2022·四川達州·中考真題）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A．washing;are B．towash;are C．towash;is D．washing;is18．（2021·四川巴中·中考真題）—Amazing!Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek.—Nothing________impossible.Hestudiesreallyhardthisterm.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have D．has19．（2022·湖北黃石·中考真題）There________avolleyballgamenextSaturday.Ifit________we’llhavetoputitoff.A．isgoingtobe;rains B．isgoingtobe;willrainC．isgoingtohave;willrain D．isgoingtohave;rains20．（2022·吉林長春·中考真題）There________asignonthewall.Itsaysyoumustn’tsmokehere.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were21．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）Nextyear,_______anewroadleadingtothevillage.A．thereis B．thereare C．therewillbe D．therewas22．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）—Howdoyoulikethetwohats?—_______theblueone_______theredoneismyfavorite.Theyaretoougly.A．Both;and B．Either;or C．Notonly;butalso D．Neither;nor23．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真題）There________onlyoneearthbutbillionsof(數(shù)十億)peopleintheworld,soweshouldprotecttheearth.A．have B．is C．a(chǎn)re24．（2022·遼寧大連·中考真題）Onceaterm,there________aparents’meetinginourschool.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were25．（2022·廣西玉林·中考真題）—AsfarasIknow,there_____ahighspeedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.A．willbe B．has C．is D．willhave26．（2022·湖南邵陽·中考真題）—Apandemic(疫情)brokeoutinShaoyanglastmonth.—Yeah.________weresomanydoctorsandnursesingtohelpus.A．They B．There C．Those27．（2022·廣西柳州·中考真題）Herearesome________foryoutoread.A．milk B．tea C．books2021中考真題1．（2021·四川廣元市·中考真題）IplantotraveltoAmericanextmonth,andIthink2000dollars________enough.A．was B．a(chǎn)re C．is D．were2．（2021·四川廣元市·中考真題）Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare________.A．manteachers B．menteachers C．womanteachers D．womenteacher3．（2021·黑龍江大慶市·中考真題）Look!Juliaaswellashersisters________akiteontheplayground.A．fly B．flies C．isflying D．a(chǎn)reflying4．（2021·四川涼山彝族自治州·中考真題）—IoftenseePeter’sfatherplaybasketballonmywaytoschool.—That’snotstrange.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________sports.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．wasenjoyed5．（2021·貴州黔東南苗族侗族自治州·中考真題）About________ofthestudentsinKaili________toschoolboybus.A．twofifth；go B．twofifths；go C．twofifth；goes D．twofifths；goes6．（2021·黑龍江綏化市·中考真題）Thispairofsocks_________soft.I’lltake_________.A．feel;it B．feels;it C．feels;them7．（2021·黑龍江綏化市·中考真題）ThereisplentyofinformationaboutAI（人工智能）onthewebsite,___________?A．isn’tthere B．isn’tit C．isthere8．（2021·海南中考真題）ManytouristsvisitHainanaroundthespringFestival,becauseit’s________toocold________toohot.A．both…and B．notonly…butalso C．neither…nor9．（2021·吉林中考真題）—Let’seatsomesnacks.—Betternot.Eating________inthelibrary.A．a(chǎn)renotallowed B．doesn’tallow C．isnotallowed10．（2021·黑龍江齊齊哈爾市·中考真題）Inthefaceofthevariation(變異)ofthevirus,notonlyChinabutalsoothercountries________totakeactiontofightagainstthecrisis(危機).A．have B．has C．having11．（2021·貴州貴陽市·中考真題）Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople__________agoodwaytolearnnewthings.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re12．（2021·新疆中考真題）There______anEnglishshowthisweekend.Shallwegoandwatchit?A．a(chǎn)regoingtobe B．was C．willbe D．were13．（2021·青海中考真題）—Mom,canIhavethepinkskirtandthewhiteshirt?Ilikethemverymuch.—Sony,baby.Theycosttoomuch,butyoucanchoose________theskirt________theshirt.A．both,and B．either,or C．neither,nor14．（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真題）Thankstotheuseof5Gtechnology,waysofmunication______alot.A．improves B．hasimproved C．haveimproved15．（2021·四川達州市·中考真題）—Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents________walksintheparkthen.A．havetaken B．wastaking C．weretaking D．hadtaken16．（2021·四川遂寧市·中考真題）Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A．were B．was C．is D．a(chǎn)re【2020年】1.【2020?廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū)】BothMikeandhissisterLucy________goodatChinese.A.is B.am C.are D.be2.【2020?遼寧丹東】Freshwater________moreimportantthananythingelse.A.is B.are C.was D.were3.【2020?上海市】There________morethantwowaystosolvethismathsproblem．A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be4.【2020?四川攀枝花】—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain_____________.—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis_____________.A．1990s;thirties B．1990s;thirty C．the1990s;thirtieth D．the1990s;thirties5.【2020?四川省遂寧市】Theyworkedfor________days,andfinishedthe________tasksuccessfully.A．twelve;two B．twelve;secondC．twelfth;two D．twelfth;second6.【2020?江蘇泰州市】Thispairoftrousers________smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.A.feels B.feel C.isfelt D.arefelt7.【2020?貴州省安順市中考】Asweallknow,usingpublicchopsticks________necessarywhenweeatwithothers.A.is B.are C.was8.【2020?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考】Spendingtimewithfamilies________thehappiestthing.A.are B.is C.be【2019年】1.【2019?甘肅省蘭州市】Inthenearfuture,there__________selfdrivingcarsinourcity.A.is B.was C.are D.willbe2