仁愛科普版（2024）七年級(jí)上冊英語Unit 5單元測試卷（含答案）

第第頁仁愛科普版（2024）七年級(jí)上冊英語Unit5單元測試卷聽力部分（20分）一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.Whatanimalsdoesthemanlike?A.Lions. B.Pandas. C.Bears.()2.Whereisthekoalafrom?A.America. B.China. C.Australia.()3.Whydoesthemanwanttoseethegiraffes?A.Becausethey’reinteresting.B.Becausethey’rebeautiful.C.Becausethey’recute.()4.Whydoesthewomanlikeelephants?A.Becausetheyaresmartandfriendly.B.Becausetheyarestrong.C.Becausetheyareinteresting.()5.Whatcoloristhewoman’sdog?A.It’sblackandwhite.B.It’sbrownandwhite.C.It’sblueandwhite.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。()6.WhatanimalsdoesJennylike?A.Bears. B.Monkeys. C.Cows.()7.WhydoesJennylikethem?A.Becausethey’reverycute. B.Becausethey’reverysmart.C.Becausethey’reveryfriendly.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第8至第10小題。()8.Whatcoloristhedog?A.Yellowandwhite. B.Yellowandbrown. C.Yellowandblack.()9.Whatdoesthedoglikedoing?A.Playingwithwater. B.Playingwithballs. C.Playingwithcats.()10.Whatisthedog’sfavoritefood?A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Oranges.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第15小題。()11.Howmanypeoplewillgotothezoo?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.()12.WhatanimalsdoesMarylikebest?A.Koalas. B.Elephants. C.Tigers.()13.WhydoesTomlikekoalas?A.Becausethey’recute.B.Becausethey’restrong.C.Becausethey’refriendly.()14.Howdotheygettothezoo?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.()15.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthezoo. B.Attheirschool. C.Atthebusstop.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。短文讀兩遍。()16.Whydosomepeopleliketigersandlions?A.Becausethey’restrong.B.Becausethey’recute.C.Becausethey’resmart.()17.Whatisthespeaker’sfavoriteanimal?A.Thetiger. B.Theelephant. C.Thepanda.()18.Whatdoelephantslikedoing?A.Theylikecarryingthings.B.Theylikeplayingwithwater.C.Theylikedrinkingwater.()19.Whatcan’telephantsdo?A.Theycan’tcarrythings.B.Theycan’tdrawpictures.C.Theycan’tridebikes.()20.Whichwordcan’tdescribe（描述）elephants?A.Beautiful. B.Smart. C.Friendly.筆試部分（100分）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()21.Thegrasslandishome________cowsandsheep.A.to B.with C.at D.of()22.InthesouthofChina,people’s________foodisrice.A.delicious B.colorful C.main D.fresh()23.—Whatisarainforest________?—It’shotandwet,andtherearemanyplantsandanimalsthere.A.with B.like C.for D.on()24.—Whatareyoutalking________?—Differentplacesontheearth.A.with B.to C.for D.about()25.Tigersandlions________onsmallanimals.

A.live B.stand C.cook D.play()26.Treescan________verytallintherainforest.

A.togrow B.growing C.grow D.grows()27.Theforestis________placewithmanytreesandanimals.A.a B.an C.the D./()28.Itisgreatfun________colorfulfishswimminginthesea.A.watch B.towatch C.watching D.watches()29.Manypeoplethinkmountain-climbingcan________themhealthy.A.bring B.give C.take D.keep()30.Studentsoften________manyactivitiestoprotectthewildanimals.A.takein B.joinin C.putin D.comein完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀原文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Somepeoplelikepandasbecausethey’recute.Somepeoplelikedogsbecausetheycan31peopledomanythings.Ionlylike32becausetheyarebigandstrong.33manypeopledon’tliketigers,34tigersliketotakeotheranimalsastheir35.Tigerscan36fast,sotheyaregood37catching（抓?。﹐theranimals.Usuallytheysleep38theday.Butwhennight39,theylookforfoodandwaterintheforest.Atigerlivesallbyitselfduring（在……期間）mostofitslife,butbabytigers40withtheirfamilybeforetheyare2or3yearsold.41theygrowup（長大）,themothertigerswillleavethem.Now,lotsoftigersareindanger.Manybadpeoplekilltigers42theirfur（皮毛）andmeat.Theyusetheirfurtomake43andbags.Theyselltheirmeattopeopleformeals.Wemust44this.Andweshoulddosomethingstosavetigers,becauseanimalsarealsoour45.Ifwedonothing,soontherewillbenotigersintheworld!()31.A.keep B.help C.show D.listen()32.A.pandas B.lions C.tigers D.elephants()33.A.But B.And C.Or D.So()34.A.after B.when C.so D.because()35.A.fruit B.food C.drink D.vegetables()36.A.drive B.walk C.run D.fly()37.A.for B.with C.at D.to()38.A.on B.in C.under D.by()39.A.comes B.goes C.brings D.calls()40.A.talk B.drink C.eat D.live()41.A.Before B.So C.After D.And()42.A.for B.at C.in D.on()43.A.boats B.tables C.food D.clothes()44.A.stop B.clean C.answer D.join()45.A.classmates B.friends C.teachers D.doctors四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AI’maredpanda（小熊貓）.I’mthreeyearsold.I’malittleshy.Thereistheword“panda”inmyname,butIamnotapanda.Wearedifferentanimals.I’mamacaque（獼猴）,akindofmonkey.I’msixyearsold.I’mverysmart.AndIlikeplayinginthetree.Peoplekillmanyofus,soweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.I’malittletiger.I’mjustsixmonthsoldnow.Myfavoritefoodismeat.ManypeoplethinkI’mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI’mkindofscary（嚇人的）.I’maraccoon（浣熊）.I’mfouryearsold.IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolors.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()46.Whatistheredpandalike?A.Itisshy. B.Itislazy. C.Itisscary. D.Itissmart.()47.Whatkindofanimalsareindangernow?A.Tigers. B.Raccoon. C.Macaques. D.Redpandas.()48.Howoldisthelittletiger?A.It’sthreeyearsold. B.It’ssixyearsold.C.It’ssixmonthsold. D.It’sfouryearsold.()49.Whydoestheraccoongetitsname?A.Becauseitisalittleshy.B.Becauseitlikestowashfood.C.Becauseitsleepsinthetree.D.Becauseitlookslikearedpanda.()50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theraccoonisakindofmonkey.B.Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolor.C.Everyonethinksthetigerisscary.D.Thetigerlikeseatingmeatbest.BManypeoplehavethewrongideasaboutpigs.Pigsareactually（實(shí)際上）verycleananimals.Onthefarm,theyliveindirtyplaces,sotheybecomeverydirty.Butinthewild,pigskeepthemselvesveryclean.Theyarealsoverysmart.Theymaybesmarterthandogs.Sopigscanlearnthingsfrompeople.Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.Somepeoplekeepthemaspets.Ofcourse,peoplekeepthesmallkind,notthebigkind.Smallpigsareverycute.Andtheydon’tbreakthingsinthehouse.Bigpigsusuallyliveoutsideonthefarm,notinpeople’shomes.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()51.Whichwordscandescribe（描述）pigs?A.Shyandfriendly. B.Dirtyandsmart.C.Beautifulandfriendly. D.Smartandfriendly.()51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dirty”mean?A.Notclean. B.Notfriendly. C.Notsmart. D.Notbig.()53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Pigsliketobedirty. B.Peoplecanteachpigsthings.C.Dogsaresmarterthanpigs. D.Onlyfarmerskeeppigs.()54.Whatkindofpigsdopeoplekeepintheirhomes?A.Theverybigkind. B.Thesmallkind.C.Thekindfromfarms. D.Theuglykind.()55.WhatdoesthepassageNOTdiscuss（討論）?A.Pigsandpets. B.Pigsonthefarmandinthewild.C.Keepingdogs. D.People’swrongideasaboutpigs.CThekiwi（幾維鳥）livesonlyinNewZealand.Itisaverystrangebirdbecauseitcan’tfly.Thekiwiisofthesamesizeasachicken.Ithasnowingsortail.Itdoesnothaveanyfeatherslikeotherbirds.Ithashaironitsbody.Itsmouthisverylong.Ithastwofeetandeachfoothasfourtoes（腳趾）.Akiwilikesalotoftreesaroundit.Itsleepsduringthedaybecausethesunlighthurts（傷害）itseyes.Birdscan’tusuallysmellthingswiththeirnose,butakiwican.Onlythiskindofbirdintheworldcansmellthingswithitsnose.Thekiwi’seggsareverybig.ThereareonlyafewkiwisinNewZealandnow.Thegovernmentsaysthatpeoplecan’tkillkiwis.NewZealandpeoplewanttheirkiwistolive.ThereisapictureofkiwisonNewZealandmoney.PeoplefromNewZealandaresometimescalledkiwis.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()56.Wheredoesthekiwionlylive?A.InAmerica. B.InAustralia. C.InNewZealand. D.InCanada.()57.Thekiwiisofthesamesizeasa________.A.dolphin B.chicken C.panda D.monkey()58.Howmanytoesdoesakiwihave?A.Four. B.Eight. C.Twelve. D.Sixteen.()59.Whatdoesakiwilike?A.Trees. B.Sunlight. C.Feathers. D.People.()60.Kiwiscan________,butotherkindsofbirdscan’t.A.flyinthesky B.haveeggsC.sleepintheday D.smellthingswiththeirnoseDWhereisthebestplacetoseeanimals?TheanswerisAustralia.Therearemanycuteanimalsthere.Thekoalaisonekindofthem.Koalasliketosleep.Theyoftensleepintheday,butatnighttheyoftengetupandeatleaves.Thereisanotherkindofanimal.Theycan’trunbuttheycanjump.TheyonlyliveinAustralia.Theyhavepocketsinthefrontofthemandtheyputtheirbabiesthere.Whatarethey?Theyarekangaroos.第61、62題完成句子；第63-65題簡略回答問題。61.Koalasliketosleep_________________________.62.Kangarooscan’trunbuttheycan__________________.63.Whereisthebestplacetoseeanimals?__________________________________________________________64.Whatdokoalasoftendoatnight?__________________________________________________________65.Wheredokangaroosputtheirbabies?__________________________________________________________五、語篇填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）Ilikepandasverymuch.Theyareverycute.Manyof66(they)liveinSichuan,China.Pandasarebeautiful67(animal).Theyareblackandwhite.Theyhavebig68(body),butsometimestheycanalsobequick.Pandasliketo69(eat)bamboo.Theyalsoliketosleep.Sometimespandasgotoother70(country).Peopleintheworldalsolikepandasverymuch.Therearenotmanypandas71theworld.Nowpeopleknowthey72(be)indanger.Theyhopetohelppandasto73agoodlife.Myfather74(work)inapandacenter（中心）.It’sfuntogo75thecenter.Icanseemanycutepandasthere.66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________71.________72.________73.________74.________75.________六、情景交際（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)情境提示，用英語完成下列各題。76.你想知道沙漠是什么樣子，你會(huì)怎么問？___________________________________________________?77.你想知道熱帶雨林的氣候，你會(huì)怎么問？___________________________________________________intherainforest?78.你想知道沙漠里的動(dòng)物如何獲取食物，你會(huì)怎么問？___________________________________________________inthedesert?79.你想表達(dá)“沒有食物和水，人和動(dòng)物無法生存”，你該怎么說？Withno___________________________________________________.80.你想表達(dá)“我們應(yīng)該好好照顧野生動(dòng)物”時(shí)，你該怎么說？Weshould___________________________________________________.七、詞匯運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。81.Abirdusually___________inthedaybutabatusuallyatnight.(fly)82.Therearedifferent___________ontheearth.Somearedry,butsomearewet.(place)83.Canmonkeys____________thetrees?(climb)84.Couldyoutellmethe__________betweentigersandlions?(different)85.Itisusually__________inspring.(wind)第二節(jié)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?6.___________________manykindsofanimalslivingintheforest.（有）87.Somebirdsare__________________thetalltree.（在……的頂部）88.Manyanimalshavethickfurto________________therainandsnow.（阻擋）89.______________________watchfishinthesea.（……很有趣）90.Whatisthe_______________ofpandas?（主食）八、書面表達(dá)（10分）假如你是李華，你的美國筆友瑪麗（Mary）聽說中國地大物博、山川秀麗、風(fēng)景迷人，因此暑假要來中國旅游。請你根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，用英語給瑪麗（Mary）寫一封回信，向她介紹一下中國的黃山(MountHuangshan)。提示內(nèi)容：1.黃山的基本情況介紹；2.黃山的特色風(fēng)景。寫作要求：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；2.詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：payavisit,byplane,pinetrees,uniquerocks（獨(dú)特的巖石）,scenery（風(fēng)景）DearMary,I’mhappytohearthatyouarecomingtovisitChina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.Yours,LiHuaUnit5單元檢測聽力材料及答案解析聽力材料一、聽力理解第一節(jié)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.W:Look,that’sthelionfromAfrica.Doyoulikeit?M:No,Idon’tlikesuchdangerousanimals,likebearsorlions.Ilikepandas.2.M:Wheredoesthekoalacomefrom?W:ItcomesfromAustralia.3.M:Let’sseethegiraffesfirst!Ilikethem.W:Whydoyouwanttoseethegiraffes?M:Becausethey’rebeautiful. 4.M:Tigersaremyfavoriteanimals.Theyarestrong.Whataboutyourfavoriteanimals?W:Elephantsaremyfavoriteanimals.Theyaresmartandfriendly.5.M:Whatcolorisyourdog?W:It’sblackandwhite.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。M:Doyoulikebears,Jenny?W:No,Idon’t.ButIlikemonkeys.M:Why?W:Becausethey’reverysmart.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第8至第10小題。Ihaveadog.It’syellowandwhite.It’sonlyfivemonthsold.It’sverycute.Itlikesplayingwithballs.It’sfriendlytousandallofmyfamilylikeit.Oh!Itsfavoritefoodisapples.Iloveitverymuch.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第15小題。W:Iwanttogotothezoowithmysisterthisweekend.Doyouwanttogowithus,Tom?M:Ofcourse,Mary.Ilikeanimals.W:Really?Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?M:Ilikekoalasbest.W:Whydoyoulikethem?M:Becausethey’recute.Whataboutyou?W:Ilikeelephantsbest.Ithinktheyarefriendlyandhelpful.M:Howdowegettothezoothen?W:Let’stakethebusthere.M:Whereshallwemeet?W:Atthebusstop.M:OK.Seeyouthen.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsallovertheworld.Differentpeoplelikedifferentanimals.Someliketigersandlionsbecausethey’restrongandfullofpower.Andsomelikepandasbecausethey’recute.Asforme,myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsareveryfriendlyandhelpful.TheyliveinAfricaandAsia.Theyusuallyeatplantssuchasleavesandgrass.Theyalsoeatalittlefruitlikebananas.Buttheydon’teatmeat.Theylikeplayingwithwater.Elephantsaregoodatcarryingthingswiththeirlongnoses.Theycandomanyotherthingsforpeople.Theycanalsodrawnicepictures.They’resosmart.答案解析一、聽力理解1-5BCBAA6-10BBABB11-15BABBC16-20ABBCA二、單項(xiàng)選擇21.A句意：草地是牛羊的棲息地。固定短語behometo...意為“是……的棲息地”。故選A。22.C句意：在中國南方，人們的主食是米飯。mainfood意為“主食”。故選C。23.B句意：熱帶雨林是什么樣的？What’s...like?是固定句型，用于詢問某物怎么樣。故選B。24.D句意：你們在談?wù)撌裁?？固定短語talkabout...意為“談?wù)摗?。故選D。25.A句意：老虎和獅子以小動(dòng)物為生。liveon...意為“以……為生”。故選A。26.C句意：雨林中樹能長得很高。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。27.A句意：森林是一個(gè)有很多樹木和動(dòng)物的地方。不定冠詞a位于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示“一（個(gè)）”。故選A。28.B句意：看多彩的魚在海里游很有趣。固定句型Itisgreatfuntodosth.意為“做某事很有趣”。故選B。29.D句意：許多人認(rèn)為爬山能讓他們保持健康。keep+形容詞表示“讓……處于……的狀態(tài)”。故選D。30.B句意：學(xué)生們經(jīng)常參加許多保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的活動(dòng)。joininactivities意為“參加活動(dòng)”。故選B。三、完形填空31.B句意：一些人喜歡狗，因?yàn)楣房梢詭腿藗冏龊芏嗍虑?。keep意為“保持”；help意為“幫助”；show意為“展示”；listen意為“傾聽”。故選B。32.C句意：我只喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗麄冇执笥謴?qiáng)壯。由后文講述關(guān)于老虎的狀況可知，作者喜歡的是老虎。故選C。33.A句意：但是許多人不喜歡老虎。結(jié)合前面一句作者喜歡老虎，以及后句許多人不喜歡老虎可知，此處用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。34.D句意：但是許多人不喜歡老虎，是因?yàn)槔匣⑾矚g抓其他小動(dòng)物作為它們的食物。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用because表示原因。故選D。35.B句意：但是許多人不喜歡老虎，是因?yàn)槔匣⑾矚g抓其他小動(dòng)物作為它們的食物。fruit意為“水果”；food意為“食物”；drink意為“飲料”；vegetables意為“蔬菜”。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，老虎把其他小動(dòng)物作為食物。故選B。36.C句意：老虎可以跑得很快，所以它們擅長抓住其他動(dòng)物。drive意為“開車”；walk意為“散步”；run意為“跑”；fly意為“飛”。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，老虎擅長奔跑。故選C。37.C句意：老虎可以跑得很快，所以它們擅長抓住其他動(dòng)物。固定短語：begoodat...意為“擅長……”。故選C。38.B句意：它們通常在白天睡覺。固定短語intheday意為“在白天”。故選B。39.A句意：但是當(dāng)夜晚來臨的時(shí)候，它們到處找食物和水。come意為“來”；go意為“去”；bring意為“帶來”；call意為“喊”。故選A。40.D句意：老虎一生中的大部分時(shí)間都是獨(dú)自生活，但是小老虎兩三歲之前和它的家人一起生活。talk意為“交談”；drink意為“喝”；eat意為“吃”；live意為“生活”。故選D。41.C句意：當(dāng)小老虎長大以后，老虎媽媽們就會(huì)離開它們。after意為“在……之后”。故選C。42.A句意：許多壞人為了獲取它們的皮毛和肉而殺死老虎。固定短語：kill...for...意為“為了……而殺死……”。故選A。43.D句意：他們用老虎的皮毛來做衣服和包。boats意為“船”；tables意為“桌子”；food意為“食物”；clothes意為“衣服”。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，皮毛可以用來做衣服。故選D。44.A句意：我們必須阻止這種事情。stop意為“阻止”；clean意為“打掃”；answer意為“回答”；join意為“加入”。stopsth.意為“阻止某事”。故選A。45.B句意：我們應(yīng)該做些事情來拯救老虎，因?yàn)閯?dòng)物也是我們的朋友。classmates意為“同班同學(xué)”；friends意為“朋友”；teachers意為“老師”；doctors意為“醫(yī)生”。故選B。四、閱讀理解A46.A由表格第一欄第三句“I’malittleshy.”可知，小熊貓有點(diǎn)害羞。故選A。47.C由表格第二欄最后兩句“Peoplekillmanyofus,soweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.”可知，人們殺死了許多獼猴，它們現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)之中。故選C。48.C由表格第三欄第二句“I’mjustsixmonthsoldnow.”可知，小老虎現(xiàn)在才六個(gè)月大。故選C。49.B由表格第四欄第三句“IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.”可知，浣熊得名于它總是在吃飯前用水清洗食物。故選B。50.D由表格第三欄第三句“Myfavoritefoodismeat.”可知，老虎最喜歡的食物是肉。故選D。B51.D由第二段第一句“Theyarealsoverysmart.”和第三段第一句“Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.”可知，豬是一種聰明又友善的動(dòng)物。故選D。52.A綜合第一段可知，dirty和clean具有相反的意思。故選A