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PAGE限時提分練(三)必修①Unit3TraveljournalⅠ.閱讀理解A[2024·河北省高三六校聯(lián)考]MagicalHistoryTourJoinusforourfifthannualexplorationoffascinatinghistoricsitesaroundGreaterPortlandthatyou'veneverseenormaybedidn'tevenknowexisted!TheMagicalHistoryTourisyourkeytounlockingfascinatinghistoricalplacesthatarenotusuallyopentothepublic.Itisaself-guidedadventurewhichisguaranteedtoamazeandamusebothadultsandchildren.Equippedwithamap,andatyourownpace,youwillbegreetedbyguidesateachlocationreadytosharethehistoryofthetourstop.Inthe5thyearoftheMagicalHistoryTour,wewillbepresentinganexcitingmixofbothnewsitesandfavoritesfromthepastfouryears.TheMagicalHistoryTourcheck-inbeginsat9:45amatMaineHistoricalSociety'sBrownLibrary.Atthistime,youwillfindoutwherethetourwilltakeyoutoasyoureceiveyourmapandticketintoeachsite.FollowusonTwitterandInstagramforupdates,chancestowinticketsandsomeotherexcitingopportunities;andfeelfreetoshareyourtourexperiencestooursocialmediapagesusingMHStour!●Time:10:00am-4:00pm,Saturday,May11,2024●Location:485CongressStreet●Tickets:Getyourticketsonline,bycallingusat(207)774-1822,orbyvisitingourMuseumStoreat489CongressStreet.$25/AdultMHSMember;$35/AdultGeneralAdmission;$5/Juniorunderage18.●Volunteering:WeneedvolunteersfortheMagicalHistoryTour!Volunteershelpforhalfthedayofthetourandaregivenafreetickettothetourtoenjoyeitherbeforeoraftertheirvolunteershift!Formoreinformation,emailusatevents@orcallusat(207)774-1822.1.What'sthepurposeoftheMagicalHistoryTour?A.Toexploreunfamiliarhistoricsites.B.Tovisitsomeworld-famousattractions.C.Toprovidechildrenwithhistoryclasses.D.Tomakesomeprivateplacesknowntothepublic.2.Howmuchshouldacouple(oneistheMHSMember)andakidpay?A.$55.B.$65.C.$75.D.$105.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Youcanbuyaticketbyemail.B.Touristswillonlybeguidedbyamap.C.Onlynewsitesareavailableforthetour.D.Volunteerscantakepartinthetourforfree.B[2024·福州市高三質(zhì)量檢測]Thereisapicture:Apolarbearislyinglifelessonabeach.Ontheshore,inthebackground,standthreeguards,talkingtoeachother.Oneofthemhasadeadlyweaponhangingcasuallyonhisshoulder.Thispowerfulimagehasmadepeoplequestionthemotivationforthiskindoftourism,orecotourism.Doesourproximity(接近)tolargeanimalsinthewild,frequentlyfueledbyadesireforexcitingimages,leadtosuchanimalsbecomingaccustomedtohumancontact?Ifthatisthecase,surelythelosingsidewillenduppayingtheultimatepriceforsuchproximity.Tomysorrow,IhaverecentlyreturnedfromatriptoSvalbard,andindeedstoodtwoweeksagoontheverybeachwherethebearwasshot.Thebear'sdeathshouldneverhavehappened.Wasthebeachexaminedbeforehand?Wasthereaccesstoflares(照明彈)toscareoffabearthatappearedsuddenly?Thesearestandardmeasuresforanyoperator.Theincidentisprobablytheresultofaterriblesystematicfailure.Nevertheless,theincidentshouldnotnegatethevalueofecotourism.Initsbestform,thiskindoftravelhasverylittleimpact,orindeedhasapositiveeffect,ontheenvironmentwhereittakesplace.Thiscanbebymakingfinancialdonationstoconservationgroups,providingincometolocalcommunities,orensuringprotectionofcertainareasoranimals.InSvalbard,visitorsbecomeambassadorsfortheendangeredpolarbear,increasingawarenessofthefactthatthefargreaterdangertheyarefacingistheseaicemeltintheArcticOcean.Ecotourismisanexpandingmarketthatbringsbenefitsaswellaschallengestotheregionsaroundtheworldinwhichitoperates.Simply_closing_off_these_regions_is_not_the_answer.4.Whywasthepolarbeardead?A.Itwasprobablyhuntedforitsfurbytourists.B.Itwasprobablyfrightenedtodeathbyflares.C.Theproperproceduresweren'tprobablyfollowed.D.Thebeachwasn'tprobablyequippedwithsafetydevices.5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Ecotourismcouldbedevelopedproperly.B.Financialdonationsshouldbestronglyadvocated.C.Environmentalawarenesshasgreatlyincreased.D.Visitorshaveaguiltyconscienceaboutecotourism.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Morechallengeshaven'tyetbeenaccepted.B.Bettermeasuresforconductingecotourismareagoodchoice.C.Theenvironmentalbenefitsfromecotourismareveryobvious.D.Thepositiveeffectsofprotectingtouristshaven'tyetbeenfelt.7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocausereaderstofocusonpolarbears.B.Tostimulatereaderstoreflectonecotourism.C.Tostresssideeffectsthatecotourismhascaused.D.Toanalyzethereasonwhythepolarbearwaskilled.Ⅱ.完形填空[2024·合肥市高三調(diào)研]WhenIwaslittle,Iwastaughttobeapersonofintegrity.ThismeansthatImaintain__1__moralstandards,anddotherightthingevenwhennobodyis__2__.AfterIgrewup,Istartedto__3__thisprincipletoeveryareaofmylife.__4__,indoingso,Iexperiencedopposition.WheneverItoldthetruth,Iwastold,“Youtakethingstoo__5__.”WheneverIworkedhard,otherswouldsay,“It'snotworththe__6__.”Forawhile,IwonderedifIreallyneededto__7__todotherightthingandifIcould__8__therulesabit.However,wheneverIdidorsaidsomethingthat__9__mybeliefs,Iwouldlosemyinner__10__.Fromthenon,Imadeupmymindnottocompromise(違反)myvaluesjustto__11__others.Ifyouhavehad__12__experiences,whynotaskyourselfsomequestions?Ifyousendyourcartoamechanicfor__13__,doyouwantthemechanictogiveyourcarthebest__14__?Ifyouallowafinancialadvisortohandleyourmoney,doyou__15__himtogiveyouthebestreturnforyour__16__?Ofcourseyoudo.Integrityisoneofthegreatestoflife'streasuresthatyoucannotlive__17__.Integrityshapesyour__18__andmirrorsyourtruefaithfulness.Applyittoeveryareaofyourlife.Perhaps,intheshortrun,youmightgetrippedoff.Butinthelongrun,__19__youstaytruetoyourvalues,youwillbetheone__20__yourlife.1.A.high B.normalC.low D.unique2.A.helping B.watchingC.listening D.guiding3.A.adjust B.sendC.a(chǎn)pply D.leave4.A.Moreover B.OtherwiseC.However D.Therefore5.A.personally B.willinglyC.carefully D.seriously6.A.risk B.respectC.effort D.patience7.A.continue B.pretendC.learn D.stop8.A.obey B.bendC.make D.follow9.A.confirmed B.sharedC.stuckto D.wentagainst10.A.control B.beautyC.strength D.peace11.A.support B.pleaseC.a(chǎn)ttract D.trust12.A.meaningful B.similarC.different D.practical13.A.repair B.decorationC.sale D.evaluation14.A.grade B.commentC.service D.operation15.A.forbid B.forceC.persuade D.expect16.A.investment B.generosityC.kindness D.a(chǎn)mbition17.A.without B.throughC.by D.on18.A.body B.characterC.memory D.a(chǎn)ppearance19.A.eversince B.forfearthatC.evenif D.a(chǎn)slongas20.A.insearchof B.onbehalfofC.inchargeof D.inhonourof限時提分練(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A語篇類型:應(yīng)用文主題語境:人與社會——旅游——奇異的歷史之旅【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了第五次年度探究GreaterPortland四周歷史遺跡的旅游項目,包括時間、地點、票價和志愿者服務(wù)等信息。1.答案與解析:A考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)第一段第一句中的“you'veneverseenormaybedidn'tevenknowexisted”和其次句中的“historicalplacesthatarenotusuallyopentothepublic”可知,奇異歷史之旅的目的是探究(人們)不熟識的歷史遺址。2.答案與解析:B考查數(shù)字計算。依據(jù)文中的“$25/AdultMHSMember;$35/AdultGeneralAdmission;$5/Juniorunderage18”可知,奇異歷史之旅會員成人票價是25美元;一般成人票價是35美元;18歲以下的孩子票價是5美元,并結(jié)合題干可知,B項正確。3.答案與解析:D考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Volunteershelpforhalfthedayofthetourandaregivenafreetickettothetourtoenjoyeitherbeforeoraftertheirvolunteershift”可知,志愿者可以免費參與此次旅行。B語篇類型:爭論文主題語境:人與自然——人與環(huán)境——生態(tài)旅游【語篇解讀】文章通過分析管理人員將闖入生態(tài)旅游區(qū)域內(nèi)的北極熊殺死這一事務(wù)發(fā)生的可能緣由,告知人們不要因此否定生態(tài)旅游的價值。生態(tài)旅游有利于發(fā)展當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)并進(jìn)而更好地愛護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境。4.答案與解析:C考查推理推斷。依據(jù)其次段其次句“Thebear'sdeathshouldneverhavehappened”以及最終一句“Theincidentisprobablytheresultofaterriblesystematicfailure”可推知,作者認(rèn)為北極熊原來不應(yīng)當(dāng)被射殺,而悲劇的最終發(fā)生可能是因為海灘的管理者沒有遵循應(yīng)有的處理方法及程序,故選C。5.答案與解析:A考查段落大意。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Nevertheless,theincidentshouldnotnegatethevalueofecotourism”可知,作者認(rèn)為該事務(wù)不應(yīng)否定生態(tài)旅游的價值,然后該段其他部分闡述了生態(tài)旅游對當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境以及當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的主動影響,由此可知A項符合題意。6.答案與解析:B考查句意理解。依據(jù)第四段第一句“Ecotourismisanexpandingmarketthatbringsbenefitsaswellaschallengetotheregionsaroundtheworldinwhichitoperates”可知,生態(tài)旅游是一個不斷擴(kuò)大的市場,給當(dāng)?shù)貛砹撕锰幒吞魬?zhàn),并結(jié)合畫線句可知,僅僅關(guān)閉這些施行生態(tài)旅游的區(qū)域來愛護(hù)環(huán)境并不是一個很好的解決方法,故選B。7.答案與解析:B考查寫作意圖。文章第一段描述了一幅圖片,圖片中一頭北極熊被獵殺,其次段分析了北極熊可能被獵殺的緣由,第三段說明不能因此次事務(wù)否認(rèn)生態(tài)旅游的價值并表述了生態(tài)旅游的主動影響;第四段對生態(tài)旅游方面進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的總結(jié)。由此可知,本文是為了引發(fā)讀者對生態(tài)旅游的思索,故選B。Ⅱ.完形填空語篇類型:夾敘夾議文主題語境:人與自我——完善自我——堅守誠懇正直,掌控自己的人生【語篇解讀】文章主要講了我從小被教育要做一個誠懇正直的人,然而在成長過程中這樣做受到了反對,從而心中產(chǎn)生了困惑、動搖,最終明白了誠懇正直的重要意義,堅決了自己的做人原則。1.答案與解析:A考查語境推斷。依據(jù)語境可知,我從小被教育要做一個誠懇正直的人。這意味著我要始終保持較高的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn),即使在別人看不到的地方也要做正確的事情。2.答案與解析:B考查語境推斷。參見上題解析。3.答案與解析:C考查邏輯推斷。上文說了我從小被教育要做一個誠懇正直的人,因此長大后我就將誠懇正直的做人原則應(yīng)用到生活中各個方面。apply“運用,應(yīng)用”符合語境。4.答案與解析:C考查邏輯推斷。依據(jù)下文可知,每當(dāng)我這么做的時候,我會遭受反對,這里存在轉(zhuǎn)折

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