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2023年中考真題英語(yǔ)分項(xiàng)匯編專(zhuān)題10任務(wù)型閱讀考點(diǎn)2回答問(wèn)題(第02期)(2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下面的問(wèn)題。Inahistoryclass,Mrs.Bartlettaskedthestudentstomakeaposter(海報(bào))ingroups.Shetoldthestudentstowritethenamesofthreefriendstheywantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkabouttheirchoices.Thenextday,Karmawastoldtobeinagroupshewouldneverwant—theboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howshewantedtobewithherfriends.Withtearsinhereyes,KarmawalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.ShelookedatKarmaandseemedtoknowwhatKarmawastherefor.Karmasaidthatsheshouldbeinthe“good”group.Theteachergently(溫柔地)placedahandonKarma’sshoulder.“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid.“Butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Karmawassurprisedandmoved.Theteacher’swordsencouragedher.“Willyouhelpthem?”theteacherasked.“Yes,”Karmareplied.Thenshebravelywalkedovertohergroup.Shesatdownandtheystarted.Eachofthemdidapartaccordingtotheirinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Karmafeltherselfenjoyinghergroup.Theydidagoodjobtogether.Thegroupmembersweren’tthoughttobeexcellentjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthemexceptMrs.Bartlett.Atlast,thegroupgotanA,butKarmathoughttheyshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtrulyreceiveit.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潛能)inthefourofherstudents.1.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstowritedown?2.HowmanymembersarethereinKarma’sgroup?3.WhydidKarmawalkuptoherteacherafterknowingthegroupmembers?4.HowdidKarmaandhergroupmembersfeelabouttheirgroupworkintheend?5.Whobroughtoutthestudents’potential?(2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題)閱讀短文,回答短文后的五個(gè)問(wèn)題。Before1970,fewlawsprotectedtheenvironment.ThenonApril22thatyear,EarthDaywascreatedtocelebrateourplanet,tellpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblems,andencouragethemtotakeaction.NowEarthDayiscelebratedallaroundtheworld.Westillfacemanychallenges,suchasclimate(氣候)change,plasticpollution,anddeforestation(毀林).Butwecanmakeadifference.HereisanEarthhelpinghero.AdelineTiffanieSuwanawastwelvewhenherfamily’shomeflooded.Indonesia,herislandnationinSoutheastAsia,isoftenhithardbyfloodsandothernaturaldisasters.Adelinewantedtohelp.Studyingtheproblem,shelearnedthatmangrovetreesplayanimportantroleinfloodprotection.Theirbig,tangled(纏結(jié)的)rootsslowfloodwatersandkeepsoilfromwashingaway.Butthetreeswerebeingcutdown.Adelinegatheredherclassmatestoplant200mangroveyoungtreesduringaschoolbreak.TheystartedagroupcalledFriendsofNature,whichworkstokeepthearea’sbiodiversity(生物多樣性),fightagainstclimatechange,andhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceoftheenvironment.Theyevenstartedaprojecttogetcleanenergytoremotevillages.Today,Adelineattendscollege,studyinghowbusinessescanhelptheenvironment.Remember:everyoneofuscanbeaherofortheenvironment!注:每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ourplanet”inParagraph1referto?
7.WhathappenedtoAdeline’shomewhenshewastwelve?
8.HowmanythingsdidAdelineandherclassmatesdotohelpwiththeenvironment?
9.WhatdoesAdelinedonow?
10.Whatisthepropertitleforthepassage?
(2023·遼寧錦州·統(tǒng)考中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答短文后的問(wèn)題。Rabbitisthefourthofthe12Chinesezodiac(parts,intheorderofRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig).ItistheYearoftheRabbitthisyear.Becauserabbitsaregentleandsmart,theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.InChina,rabbitsareconsideredtobealuckysign.That’sbecauserabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthenature,eveninterribleconditions.Inthepast,peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebettertheirlifewouldbe.Therabbitcanmakepeoplethinkofthemoon.AncientChinesepeoplebelievedarabbitwaslivingonthemoon.ItiscalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang’e,agoddesswhoiswidelyknowninChina,tomakemedicine.Similarly,rabbitsareseentobeluckyinWesternculture.Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogettherabbit’sgoodluckforyourself.Forexample,arabbit’sfootisoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofgoodluckandthepersonwhoholdsitissupposedtobelucky.Also,peopleusuallysaytheword“rabbit”onthefirstmorningofeverymonth.They’relookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgoodluckforthiswholemonth.Nowit’stheYearoftheRabbit.Hopeyouarealwaysluckythisyear!11.WillitbetheYearoftheRabbitin2033?12.WhyarerabbitsseenasluckyanimalsinChina?13.InChineseancientfolkstories,whatdidChang’eandtheMoonRabbitdoonthemoon?14.HowcanWesternpeoplepossiblygettherabbit’sgoodluck?15.Doyoulikerabbits?Whyorwhynot?(2023·北京·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。My100DaysWithoutaMobilePhoneWhenwasthelasttimeyoulefthomewithoutyourmobilephone?Canyouimagineyourselflivingamonth,orevenayearwithoutcheckingyourmobilephonefromtimetotime?Asabusymodernpersonwithlotsofsocialconnections,plansandresponsibilities,Ijustcannotaffordtonotbeintouchwiththerestoftheworld.Stayingconnectedtootherpeopleisabigpartofmylife.However,sometimesitcanbebothersome(惱人的).OnedayIdiscoveredIwasterriblytiredout.Itriedturningnotifications(通知)off.Butthefearofmissingoutsomethingimportantmademecheckthephonemoreoftenthanbefore.So,Isimplystoppedusingmyphone.Well,totellthetruth,itwasnotsimpleatall.Forthefirstcoupleofdays,Ihadabigfearthatallofmyfriendswouldsoonforgetaboutme.WhenIhadafreemoment,Ihadnoideawhattogetmyselfdistracted(分心的)with,andtheworriesmixedwithboredomkeptbotheringme.However,afterthreeweekswithoutamobilephone,Istartednoticingchanges—changeswhichIliked,andwhichdrovemetonotjustcontinuetheexperiment,butinfacttoreorganizesomeofmyhabits.Firstofall,InoticedthatIbecamemuchmorefocused(專(zhuān)注的).Before,whiledoingsomething,Iwouldoftenfindmyselfwonderingwhatwasgoingononline.Afteramonthofstayingawayfrommymobilephone,Ifoundthattheurge(沖動(dòng))wasalreadynotthatstrongandthatmyabilitytofocusimproved.Idiscoveredthattheworldisabeautifulplace.Before,Iwouldlookatitthroughmycameramostly:takeaphoto,postit,getsomelikes.Now,IsawbeautifulpeoplewalkingaroundandIsensedtheseasonschange.Icouldunderstandtheactualbeautyoftheworld,andIdidnotneedanyoneelsetoprovethevalueofthisbeautythroughlikesorshares.Now,as100dayshavepassed,Icansaythattheexperimentwasworthit.Iamplanningtostayawayfrommyphoneforaslongaspossible.16.Whatmadethewritercheckthephonemoreoftenthanbefore?17.Whendidthewriterstartnoticinghischanges?18.Whatdoesthewriterplantodowithhisphoneaftertheexperiment?19.Wouldyouliketofollowthewriter’sexample?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)(2023·遼寧撫順·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀下面短文,簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。Zengzi,alsocalledZengShen,becameagoodstudentofConfucius(孔子)whenhewas16.Earlyonemorning,Zengzi’swifeleftforthemarket.Herlittlesonwantedtogowithher.Buthewastooyoungandthemarketwastoofar.Thenshecheated(欺騙)hersonandsaid,“Iwillsoonbeback.Youstayathomeandwaitforme.IfyoudoasIsay,Iwillkillapigandmakeanicedishforyou.”Thechildwentbacktothehousehappily.WhenZengzi’swifegotbackfromthemarket,sheshowednosignofkillingapig.SoZengzihimselfpreparedtodothat,buthiswiferushedtostophimandsaid,“Don’tdothat.Ijustcheatedthechild.”“Honesty(誠(chéng)實(shí))isthemostimportantthing,”Zengzisaid.“Childrenarelikeblank(空白的)piecesofpaper.Theyunderstandnothingbuttheycanlearnfromtheirparents’actions.Becauseyouhavecheatedyourson,hewon’ttrustyouanymore.Inthefuturehewillcheatothers.”Hearingherhusband’swords,Zengzi’swiferegrettedcheatingthechild.Soshewantedtokeepherword.ShejoinedZengziinkillingthepig,andcookednicedishesforthechild.Whileeating,theboywashappyandthankfultohisparents.Oneevening,whenthechildwenttobed,hesuddenlygotupandranoutside.Zengziaskedhimwherehewasgoing.Theboyreplied,“IpromisedIwasgoingtoreturnatoytoafriendtoday.ButIforgot,soIamgoingtoreturnitnow.”Thecoupleexchanged(交換)satisfiedsmiles,andwaiteduntiltheboycameback.20.WhoseteacherwasConfuciusfromthepassage?21.HowdidZengzi’swifelethersonstayathome?22.WhatdidZengzithinkofhonesty?23.WhydidZengzi’swifekillthepigandcookdishes?24.DidZengzi’ssonbeeanhonestperson?(2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Akingonceofferedaprize.Anyonecouldgetitifhepaintedthebestpictureofpeace.Manyfamousartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepicturesandamongthemtherewereonlytwohereallyliked.Buthehadtochoosebetweenthem.Thefirstpicturewasofaquietlake.Aroundthelakewerepeacefulmountains.Abovethemwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Everyoneseeingthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Thesecondpicturehadmountainstoo.Butfewtreescouldbeseen.Abovethemwasadark,angrysky.Aheavyrainstormwashappening.Downthesideofthemountainranapowerfulwaterfall.Itdidnotlookpeacefulatall.However,thekingfeltitwasspecial.Atmidnight,thekinglookedcarefullyatthesecondpictureagain.Suddenly,hefoundbehindthewaterfallasmalltreegrowingbetweentworocks.Amotherbirdbuiltherhomeinthetree.There,inthemiddleofallthenoiseofrushingwaterandfrighteningskies,thatmotherbirdsatinperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkthekingchose?Thekingchosethesecondpicturebecausehethoughtitbetterexpressedpeace.“Peacedoesnotmeanyoumustbeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orpain.Therealmeaningofpeaceistoberightinthemiddleofallthosedifficultexperiences,andstillbecalmandsureofyourselfinyourheart,”saidtheking.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。25.Whotriedtogettheprize?26.Whatwasaroundthelakeinthefirstpicture?27.Whendidthekingfindthesmalltreeinthesecondpicture?28.Wheredidthemotherbirdbuildherhome?29.Whydidthekingchoosethesecondpicture?(2023·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀圖文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。JustinhasjustorderedsomefoodfromtheCornerCafe.Hereishisorderform.30.Whatisthenameoftherestaurant?31.Whichsandwichisthemostexpensive?32.Howmuchshouldthecustomerpayintotal?33.Bywhattimewilltheorderbeready?34.Whoplacedtheorderabove?(2023·山東日照·中考真題)閱讀下面短文,回答短文后面的各個(gè)小題。Inmanycountriesoftheworldpeoplearesaying,“Wemustdosomethingaboutourrubbish.Wedon’twantourworldtobeeonebiglandfillsite(垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).”InIrelandthegovernmentwereveryworriedaboutplasticbagssotheydecidedtomakepeoplepayforthem.Since2002Irishpeoplehavebeenpayingforthebagstheytakehomefromtheshops.Ofcourse,theysoonstoppedbuyingnewbagsandstartedtakingbagswiththemwhenshopping.Somecountrieshavemadeevenbiggerchanges.In2006,thepeopleofZanzibardecidedtostopmakingplasticbags.Theywereworriedthebagswerekillingfishandseaanimals.Theyalsosaidnobodycouldbringplasticbagsintothecountry.Soontherewerenoplasticbagsinthecountry.OneofthemostexcitingrecyclingideasisFreecycle.Ithasgrownaroundtheworld.PeoplejoinaFreecyclegroupbecausetheyarelookingforthingsorhavethingsthattheywanttogivetootherpeople.Perhapstheyhaveachairtheydonotneedanymore,ortheywantacamera.TheyleaveamessageontheInternettotellpeoplewhattheywantorwhattheyaregoingtogive.Nobodybuysorsellsanything—peoplegivethingstootherpeoplewhowantthem.Itisagoodideabecauseitrecyclesusefulthings.Recyclingisimportantandsometimesitisexcitingtoo,butitisonlyonepartoftheanswer.Usinglessandreusingarealsoimportantanswerstotheproblemofrubbish.35.WhatdidtheIrelandgovernmentaskpeopletodo?36.WhyaretherenoplasticbagsinZanzibar?37.WhyisFreecycleagoodidea?38.Pleasegiveatitletothepassage.39.What’syouranswertotheproblemofrubbish?(2023·遼寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀下面短文,簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。Whenpeoplearoundtheworldtalkaboutpingpong,theymustthinkofChina.Withoutdoubt,pingponghasbeenChina’snationalsportforalongtime.WhydoChinesepingpongplayersalwaysdominate(稱(chēng)霸)theworld’smajor(主要的)pingpongevents(比賽項(xiàng)目)?Oneofthereasonsisthatthereisalargefanbase(基礎(chǔ))forthesportinChina.Almosteveryonecanplayalittle.YoucanhearthesoundofpingpongalmosteverywhereinChina.Peopleofallageslikethiskindofsport.Myfather,forexample,hasplayeditformorethan50years.Everyday,hegoestotheparkandplayspingpongwithhisoldfriendsfortwohours.Itispartofhislife.Hewasevennamedoneofthe“BeijingMasters(高手)”whenhewas70.Notonlytheoldpeople,butalsokidsarepracticinghardinanypingpongclubinChina.Manychildrenhopethattheycanbeexcellentplayersoneday.Thegreatplayers’spiritofnevergivingupencouragestheyoungtosticktotheirdreams.Also,manykidssayplayingpingponghelpsthemrelaxafterdoingschoolwork.Chinesepeopletakepartinthissport,notonlytowin,butalsotohavefun,tosocialize(社交)andtoliveahealthylife.40.Whoalwaysdominatestheworld’smajorpingpongevents?41.Howlonghasthewriter’sfatherplayedpingpong?42.Whatdoesthegreatplayers’spiritencouragetheyoungtodo?43.Whydomanykidsplaypingpongafterdoingschoolwork?44.DoChinesepeopleplaypingpongjusttowin?(2023·內(nèi)蒙古通遼·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Thesedays,theword“taikonaut”ishotintheworld.ItisaspecialnameforChineseastronauts.Today,let’smeetoneofthem—DengQingming.In1998,DengQingmingbecameamemberofthefirstgroupofChineseastronauts.Forthenext25years,hewasalwaysreadytofly.Hewaitedandwaited.Attheageof56,Deng’sdreamfinallycametrue.Notlongago,hejoinedShenzhou15’steamandwentintospace.Shenzhou15’steamspentsixmonthsinspace.AftertheymetwithShenzhon14’steam,theytookovertheirjob.TheyhelpedpletetheTiangongSpaceStation,dosomescienceexperimentsandgoonspacewalks.Thejourneytohisdreamtookaverylongtime.Dengoncefeltsadandhurt,buthenevergaveup.Heworkedhardallthetimeandfinallyhisdreamcametrue.ThetriptospacewasnotonlyexcitingforDeng,butalsoforhisfamilyandfriends.Hisdaughter,whoalsoworksforChina’sSpaceProgram,saidwithpride,“Myfatherisahero!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)用完整句子回答下列問(wèn)題。45.WhendidDengQingmingbeeanastronaut?46.HowoldwasDengOingmingwhenheflewtospace?47.HowlongdidDengQingmingstayinspace?48.WhatdoesDeng’sdaughterthinkofhim?49.WhatdoyouthinkmadeDeng’sdreametrue?(2023·遼寧營(yíng)口·中考真題)閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題。Thesedays,shortvideosandlivestreaming(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)havegottenmillionsofviewsonline.MoreandmorepeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularappslikeDouyinandKuaishoutoshowpartsoftheirlives.Usinglivestreamingispopularamongthepeopleaged18to35.Eventheteachersgivelessonsbylivestreaming.Besidesleavingreviewsonthescreen,viewerscanalsomunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtual(虛擬的)giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.ThemostrecentfamousexamplewastheOlympicswimmerFuYuanhui.Shedidonehourlivestreamingwhichreachedmorethan11millionviewers.What’smore,livestreamingallowsuserstomunicatewithstrangersandexpressthemselves.A19yearoldcollegestudentcalledNicLisaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneappcalledIngkee.“SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttotalktopeople,”shesays,“Ifeelnicewhenviewersarepayingattentiontome.”However,astherearemorethan80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina,theInternetregulator(監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu))almostcan’tmonitorthecontent(內(nèi)容)allthetime.“Wesupporttheuseoflivestreaming.Butpeopleshouldbeawareofthetwosidesofit,”oneoftheofficialssaid.50.Whatdomoreandmorepeopleshowbysharingvideosonapps?51.Howdoviewersmunicatewithhosts?52.WhyisNicLi’sexamplementioned?53.Itisn’tdifficultfortheInternetregulatortomonitorthecontentallthetime,isit?54.Whatshouldpeoplebeawareofwhenusinglivestreaming?(2023·吉林·統(tǒng)考中考真題)Twentyyearsago,Lindawasayoungmotherwithtwolittlechildrendependingonher.Sheworkedforeighthoursadayasahousecleaner.Washingclothesanddoingthecleaningcausedherfingerstosplit(裂開(kāi))inthecoldanddryair.Beforegoingtowork,sheneededtobandageherfingers.Theheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))madeherstressedoutandtired.Lindastillrememberedthatunforgettableday.Whenshewasworkingforherhost,shebrokeanexpensiveglassbyaccident.Tohersurprise,thehostdidn’tblame(責(zé)備)her.Instead,seeinghertiredfaceandthefingerswithbandages,thehostlethergohometohavearest.Thoughtheweatherwascold,Lindacouldfeelthewarmthfromherhost’skindness.Lindawentbackhometiredlybutthankfully.Whensheopenedthedoor,hersonranuptoherandshouted,“Mom!”Heputhislittlearmsaroundherneck.Lindaliftedhimupandherheartwasfilledwithlove.Whenshewascheckingherpainfulfingers,herdaughtercametoherandpassedherthemedicine.Lindacouldseecareinherdaughter’seyes.Lindarealizedherlifeisfullofloveandcare.Loveandcarefromthepeoplearoundheristhethingthatkeepshergoing.Andshebelievesthingswillgetbetter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。55.HowmanychildrendidLindahave?56.WhendidLindaneedtobandageherfingers?57.WhatdidLindabreakwhenshewasworkingforherhost?58.WhodidLindaseewhensheopenedthedoor?59.WhatisthethingthatkeepsLindagoing?(2023·山東臨沂·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.InancientChina,theschoolentranceceremony(入學(xué)典禮)wasoneofthemostimportantceremonies.Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4—7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertaintimetobeginanewtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochoosealuckydayfortheirchildrentoenterschool.Next,parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesks,chairsandfourtreasuresofthestudy.Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswouldpreparemanygifts,andthenwritealetterofinvitationtoaskaknowledgeablemantobetheirchildren’steacher.Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool,parentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirstWritingCeremony.Beforethat,childrenwouldkowtow(叩頭)tothestatueofConfucius(孔子像)9timesandthentotheirteacher3timestoshowtheirdeeprespect(尊敬).Duringtheceremony,theteacherwouldputaredpointonthestudents’forehead(前額)asitmeantopeningthewisdomeye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.Afterthat,theycouldfinallysitdownintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasaveryimportantceremonyforeverystudent.Everyday,studentswouldarriveatschoolearlierthantheirteacher,andkowtowtothestatueofConfucius,andthengobacktotheseats.Usuallytheteacherwouldgiveeverystudentanewname,whichwasusedforfutureImperialExamination(科舉考試).Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonyliketheydidinancienttimes.StudentsputontraditionalcostumesandbowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,theytakeastepinthelifelongjourneyoflearning.60.AtwhatagedidchildrenbeginschoolinancientChina?61.ListtwothingsparentsdidforchildrentoenterschoolinancientChina.62.WhywouldchildrenkowtowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirstWritingCeremony?63.WhatwouldchildrendoduringtheFirstWritingCeremony?64.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschoolentranceceremony?Andwhy?(2023·山東威?!そy(tǒng)考中考真題)研讀報(bào)刊“暢所欲言”專(zhuān)欄,結(jié)合文中信息回答問(wèn)題并表達(dá)觀(guān)點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡指定位置。OPINIONA.I.IneachOpinionsectionoftheTheNewYorkTimesforKids:China,wevisitadifferentChineseschoolandinvitekidstoexpresstheiropinionsonacertaintopic(話(huà)題).InMarch,wewenttoShenzhenBaySchooltorecordstudents’opinionsonhowhumansandA.I.(人工智能)getalong.1—4小題,每小題答案不超過(guò)8個(gè)詞;5小題,不限詞數(shù)。65.What’sthetopicoftheOpinionsectioninMarch?66.AccordingtoAndy,whatcanhumansdobetterthanA.I.?67.WhydoesEileenwanttopredictearthquakes?68.FromEva’sopinion,whatabilitydoesA.I.have?69.Inyouropinion,whatelsecouldA.I.possiblydoforus?(2023·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰·統(tǒng)考中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Thereisakindergarten(幼兒園)inamountainvillageofTongren,GuizhouProvince.RaoSiistheonlyteacherworkingtherefor18children.Insidethekindergarten,variousplantscanbefoundinasmallgarden.Walkingoutofthekindergarten’sdoor,thechildrencanseeterracedfields(梯田)intheclouds.Ithelpsthemgetabetterunderstandingofnature.Whensheseeschildren’spicturesandartworkswithimaginationonthewall,shefindsherworkhelpful.“Mostchildreninmyclassdon’tlivewiththeirparents.Theirgrandparentscareforthem.Theyarelikemyfamily.Wecareabouteachotherandgrowuptogether,”Raosays.TherewerenokindergartensinTongrenwhenRaowasborntherein1991.Thingshavebeegreatlydifferentoverthepasttenyears.Everyvillagehasakindergartennow.Inordertomakechildren’slearninginteresting,Raogetstrainingandoftenvisitscitykindergartens.Shewatcheshowtheteachersteachandsharesteachingexperiencewiththem.Thoughgreatchangeshavetakenplace,therearestillsomedifficulties.Forexample,theydon’thaveenoughmusicalinstrumentsandpaintingmaterials.“Wedon’thavethematerial(物質(zhì))conditionslikethoseincityschools,butweareclosetonature.Natureisthebestteacher,”Raosays.70.HowmanychildrenarethereinRaoSi’skindergarten?71.WhatmakesRaoSifindherworkhelpful?72.WhatdoesRaoSidowhenshevisitsthecitykindergartens?73.AretherestillanydifficultiesinRaoSi’skindergartennow?74.Raosays,“Natureisthebestteacher.”Doyouagreewithher?WhyorWhynot?(2023·湖南長(zhǎng)沙·統(tǒng)考中考真題)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Oneday,agroupoftouristsfromAustraliaclimbedalargerockintheCentralParkofNewYorkCity.Theytookpicturesofoneanotherwiththehighrisebuildingsinthebackground.Likemanyothertourists,theydidn’trealizethathighinanearbytree,therewassomethingmoreworthyofattention:aneagleowl(雕鸮)namedFlaco.Earlierthatmonth,thebirdFlacomadehisgreatescape(逃跑)fromtheCentralParkZoo.Thezookeepersthentriedseveraltimestocatchhimbutwereunsuccessful.Heseemedtobeinnohurrytoreturntothezoo.OlgaTorrey,aphotographer,hasbeenphotographinganimalsincityparksfor12years.SinceFlacoescaped,Torreyhaskeptacloseeyeonhim.Shewonderedifhewouldeverreturntothezoo.“Oncehegetsatasteoffreedom,I’mnotsure...”shesaid.Still,eachdayspentoutsideputsFlacoin
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