標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀
《GB/T 13356-2024 黍米》與《GB/T 13356-2008 黍米》相比,在多個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了修訂和更新,以更好地適應(yīng)當(dāng)前黍米生產(chǎn)和市場的需求。具體變化包括:
-
術(shù)語定義:新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對一些專業(yè)術(shù)語進(jìn)行了重新定義或增加了新的定義,旨在使表述更加準(zhǔn)確、清晰,便于理解和執(zhí)行。
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分類與分級:根據(jù)黍米的特性及市場需求,《GB/T 13356-2024》調(diào)整了黍米的分類方法,并細(xì)化了質(zhì)量等級劃分的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),這有助于提高產(chǎn)品的市場競爭力。
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感官指標(biāo):對于黍米的顏色、氣味等感官特征,新版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提出了更為嚴(yán)格的要求,確保產(chǎn)品能夠滿足消費(fèi)者日益增長的質(zhì)量期望。
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理化指標(biāo):在水分含量、雜質(zhì)比例等方面,《GB/T 13356-2024》設(shè)定了更精確的技術(shù)參數(shù),以保障黍米的安全性和營養(yǎng)價(jià)值。
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安全衛(wèi)生要求:考慮到食品安全的重要性,新版本加強(qiáng)了對農(nóng)藥殘留、重金屬污染等有害物質(zhì)限量的規(guī)定,提高了黍米的安全水平。
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檢驗(yàn)方法:為了保證檢測結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確性與可靠性,《GB/T 13356-2024》引入了先進(jìn)的分析技術(shù)和設(shè)備,同時(shí)規(guī)范了取樣、制備樣品以及測試過程的操作流程。
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包裝標(biāo)識:針對產(chǎn)品標(biāo)簽信息不全的問題,新版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)明確規(guī)定了必須標(biāo)注的內(nèi)容,如生產(chǎn)日期、保質(zhì)期、儲存條件等,增強(qiáng)了消費(fèi)者權(quán)益保護(hù)力度。
這些改動體現(xiàn)了我國對農(nóng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量控制體系不斷完善的過程,有利于推動黍米產(chǎn)業(yè)健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。
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- 即將實(shí)施
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- 2024-09-29 頒布
- 2025-04-01 實(shí)施
文檔簡介
ICS
67.060
CCS
B22
中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
GB/T13356—2024
代替GB/T13356—2008
黍米
Milledprosomillet(glutinous)
2024-09-29發(fā)布2025-04-01實(shí)施
國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布
國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會
GB/T13356—2024
目次
前言
·····································································································
Ⅲ
1
范圍
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1
2
規(guī)范性引用文件
······················································································
1
3
術(shù)語和定義
···························································································
1
4
質(zhì)量要求
······························································································
2
4.1
質(zhì)量指標(biāo)
·························································································
2
4.2
凈含量
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2
5
檢驗(yàn)方法
······························································································
2
6
檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則
······························································································
3
6.1
一般規(guī)則
·························································································
3
6.2
檢驗(yàn)批次
·························································································
3
6.3
出廠檢驗(yàn)
·························································································
3
6.4
判定規(guī)則
·························································································
3
7
標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識
······························································································
3
8
包裝、儲存和運(yùn)輸
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3
8.1
包裝
······························································································
3
8.2
儲存
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3
8.3
運(yùn)輸
······························································································
3
附錄A(規(guī)范性)
黍米加工精度檢驗(yàn)(EMB)方法
·················································
4
A.1
儀器和用具
······················································································
4
A.2
試劑
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4
A.3
操作方法
························································································
4
A.4
結(jié)果表示
························································································
4
參考文獻(xiàn)
··································································································
5
Ⅰ
GB/T13356—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)
定起草。
本文件代替GB/T13356—2008《黍米》,與GB/T13356—2008相比,除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動
外,主要技術(shù)變化如下:
—更改了部分術(shù)語和定義(見第3章,2008年版的第3章);
—更改了部分質(zhì)量要求(見4.1,2008年版的4.1.1);
—增加了有關(guān)凈含量的規(guī)定及其檢驗(yàn)方法(見4.2、5.9);
—?jiǎng)h除了衛(wèi)生要求(見2008年版的4.2);
—?jiǎng)h除了真實(shí)性要求(見2008年版的4.3);
—更改了水分的測定方法(見5.7,2008年版的5.5);
—?jiǎng)h除了型式檢驗(yàn)的要求(見2008年版的6.4);
—更改了判定規(guī)則(見6.4,2008年版的6.5);
—更改了標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識的要求(見第7章,2008年版的第7章);
—?jiǎng)h除了糧食銷售包裝的規(guī)定要求(見2008年版的8.1.1);
—更改了運(yùn)輸要求(見8.3,2008年版的8.3);
—更改了黍米加工精度計(jì)算公式(見附錄A中A.4,2008年版的附錄A中A.4)。
請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。
本文件由國家糧食和物資儲備局提出。
本文件由全國糧油標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(SAC/TC270)歸口。
本文件起草單位:陜西省糧食質(zhì)量安全中心、國家糧食和物資儲備局科學(xué)研究院、甘肅省糧油質(zhì)量
監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)所、黑龍江省糧食質(zhì)量安全監(jiān)測和技術(shù)中心、漢中市食品藥品監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢測中心、陜西師范大
學(xué)、陜西科技大學(xué)、陜西西瑞(集團(tuán))有限責(zé)任公司。
本文件主要起草人:劉旭、夏輝、韓娟、高璐、陳園、施娟娜、劉亮亮、季瀾洋、馬云智、
胡新中、劉寧、李亮。
本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:
—1992年首次發(fā)布為GB/T13358—1992,2008年第一次修訂;
—本次為第二次修訂。
Ⅲ
GB/T13356—2024
黍米
1范圍
本文件界定了黍米的相關(guān)術(shù)語和定義,規(guī)定了質(zhì)量要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則、標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識、包裝、儲存及運(yùn)輸
要求,描述了相應(yīng)的檢驗(yàn)方法。
本文件適用于以黍?yàn)樵霞庸ざ傻氖秤蒙唐肥蛎住?/p>
2規(guī)范性引用文件
下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文
件,僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用
于本文件。
GB5009.3食品安全國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)食品中水分的測定
GB/T5490糧油檢驗(yàn)一般規(guī)則
GB/T5491糧食、油料檢驗(yàn)扦樣、分樣法
GB/T5492糧油檢驗(yàn)糧食、油料的色澤、氣味、口味鑒定
GB/T5493糧油檢驗(yàn)類型及互混檢驗(yàn)
GB/T5494糧油檢驗(yàn)糧食、油料的雜質(zhì)、不完善粒檢驗(yàn)
GB/T54
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