（天津卷）2022年中考英語第二次模擬考試（考試版）

絕密★啟用前|試題命制中心2022年中考英語第二次模擬考試【天津卷】英語（滿分：120分；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）★友情提示：本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）、第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。答卷前,請你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在"答題卡"上,并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí),務(wù)必將答案涂寫在"答題卡"上,答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和"答題卡"一并交回。祝你考試順利!第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)∶1.每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把"答題卡"上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2.本卷共五大題,共80分。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．Inarestaurant. B．Inahospital. C．Inamuseum.6．What’sTom’shobby?A．Playingbasketball. B．Dancing. C．WatchingTV.7．HowmuchdidLucypayfortheskirt?A．$60. B．$16. C．$6.8．Whattimedoestheshopclose?A．At5:30. B．At5:45. C．At6:00.9．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shehatestheparty.B．Sheisinterestedintheparty.C．Shethinksthemusicandthelightaretoobad.10．Wherewilltheboyputthedictionary?A．Underthedesk. B．Onthebookshelf. C．Onthetable.11．Howdoesthedoghelptheman?A．Bygettingbooks. B．Bypickingflowers. C．Bymovingtheshelf.12．Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A．History. B．Physics. C．English.13．WhendidMaryandRichardmeetforthefirsttime?A．Tenmonthsago. B．Twoyearsago. C．Tenyearsago.14．Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Adoctor. B．Afootballstar. C．Apopsinger.C）聽下面長對話或獨(dú)白。每段長對話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料,回答第15至第17題。15．What’sthematterwiththewoman?A．Shehasacold. B．Shehasabackache. C．Shehasafever.16．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Sheisawriter. B．Sheisateacher. C．Sheisanactress.17．Whichisthedoctor’sadvice?A．Totakesomemedicine. B．Toexerciseeveryday.C．Torelaxherfeeteveryhour.聽下面一段材料,回答第18至第20題。18．Whenwilltheyvisittheflowershow?A．OnOctober18. B．OnOctober20. C．OnOctober22.19．Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A．Nearthegateofthepark. B．Atschool. C．Athome.20．Whatwilltheydointheafternoon?A．Plantsometrees. B．Drawsomepictures. C．Listentoatalk.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．—Therewas________onehourinterviewwiththesuperfootballstarC．RonaldoonCCTV5yesterdayevening.—Yes.C．Ronaldosharedalotofhisexperienceduring________interview.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);an D．the;an22．ChinesemunistYouthLeague(中國共青團(tuán))willcelebratetheir100thbirthday________May5th,2022.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．of23．—________beautifulLuopingiswhenspringes!—Soitis.IfeellikeI’minanoceanofflowers.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa24．—Kevin,it’sFriday.You________getupearlytomorrowmorning.—Great!I’msotiredthesedays.A．must B．musn’t C．may D．needn’t25．—Goodnews?You’vepassedthePEtest.—Hooray!______,Iwasworriedaboutit.A．Byaccident B．Tobehonest C．Asaresult D．Inmyopinion26．—TheWinterOlympicGames________fromFebruary4th,2022toFebruary20th,2022inBeijing.—Yes!Beijingiscalled“DoubleOlympicCity”.A．held B．isheld C．washeld D．willbehold27．Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult________youkeeppracticingit.A．eventhough B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)sif D．eversince28．—I’mnervousabouttheingspeechpetition.WhatcanIdo?—________.Youcanmakeit.A．Behardonyourself B．MakeyoufeelathomeC．Keepyourcool D．You’rekidding29．—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedChina”?—Yes,she______thefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareasandhashelpedmorethan1,800studentstogotocollege.A．educated B．created C．memorized D．dreamed30．AfterseeingthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》),Ido________feelproudofourcountry.A．politely B．calmly C．simply D．deeply31．—IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.—Oh,it’sournewcitymuseum.It________tothepublicforamonth.A．hasbeenopened B．hasbeenopen C．hasopened D．opened32．We’llneverforgettheheroes________bringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who33．—Roy,Ifeelsotired.Ihavetokeepstudyinghardtomeetmymom’shigh________.—Cheerup,Alice.Iguessshejustwantsyoutobeabetterperson.A．creativity B．discovery C．standard D．reason34．—What’syourbrotherlikeafterhelivedinAmericafortwoyears?—________.A．HelikesAmericaverymuch B．He’dliketostaywithusC．Hetoldusmanyfunnystories D．Heisn’tthesameasheusedtobe35．Couldyoutellme____________________?YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.A．whenIshouldpayforthecourse B．whatthebestpartofthecourseisC．howlongtheshortestcourselasts D．whereIcangosightseeingafterclass三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),whichgoesaroundEarth,isthesecondbrightestobjectinournightskyafterthe____36____.In1998,thefirstpieceoftheISSwassentintospace.Sincethen,230peoplefrom18countrieshave____37____it.TheISSusually__38__3to6peopleatonetime.Astronautslivingthereworkondifferentscienceprojects.TheISShashostedover1,500suchprojectssofar.900ofthosehavebeen____39____useinsciencefield.

Butthestationisoutofits____40____.In2011,RussiasaidthattheISSwouldstopworkingin2024anditwasbeing“spacejunk”.____41____theUSlatersaiditwoulduserepairstoextend（延伸）itsservicelifeto2025.

TheISScosts3—4billiondollarseachyear.Manypeoplehave____42____thatthismoneycouldbebetter____43____improvingconditionsonEarth.

“WhatwillhappentotheISSafter2025is____44____.Therearelotsofpossibleuses.”saidJeffreyHoffmanwhoeverworkedintheISS.

Chinawillsoonhaveitsownspacestation,beingthethirdcountryafterRussiaandtheUStodoso.Thestationis_______45_______befinishedaround2022.TheISSisabouttoretire.AndTiangongwillbetheonlyspacestation.36．A．moon B．sun C．earth D．star37．A．found B．visited C．discovered D．built38．A．sent B．took C．held D．stayed39．A．runinto B．breakinto C．putinto D．lookinto40．A．a(chǎn)ge B．control C．reach D．question41．A．But B．So C．Because D．Though42．A．a(chǎn)greed B．known C．a(chǎn)rgued D．reported43．A．taken B．cost C．paid D．spent44．A．impossible B．unknown C．unimportant D．unfortable45．A．eto B．setto C．goneto D．takento四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANancygoestovisithergrandmaeverysummerwithherparents.HergrandmalivesinabigoldhouseinNewYork.Butthissummer,grandmadidnotseemashappyasusual.Sheseemedalittleangryandworried.“What’swrongwithgrandma?”Nancyaskedhermom.“Thenoisepollutionmadeherbored,”momsaid.“Doyoumeanthenoisefromallthosecars?”Nancyasked.“Yes,”momsaid.“Whengrandmamovedheremanyyearsago,therewasn’tsuchabigroadhere.Nowpeoplemakeitverybigsothattheycangettoworkeasilyinthecity.Theymakesomuchnoise.”“Iknowwhatwaterpollutionandairpollutionare.Ilearnedabouttheminschool.However,whatisnoisepollution?”Nancyasked.“Pollutionissomethingbadforyou,”momsaid.“Withnoisepollution,certainsoundsaffectsomeone’shealth.Thepersonmightbeeangryorworried.Grandma’sbloodpressuregoesup.Shealsohastroublesleepingatnight.Grandma’shearinghasbeengreatlyweakened(削弱)byallthenoise,too.”“Whatshouldwedotohelpgrandma?”Nancyasked.“Whynotaskyourgrandmatolivewithus?”momsaid.“Youknow,ourmunityissoquietandclean.I’msureshewilllikeit.”“Goodidea!Iwilltellgrandmaaboutit.”Nancysaidexcitedly.46．WherewasNancyinthestory?A．Atgrandma’shouse.B．Atschool. C．Inthecar.D．Athome.47．Whatkindofpollutiondisturbedgrandma?A．Airpollution. B．Waterpollution. C．Noisepollution. D．Noneoftheabove.48．Whydidpeoplebuildthebigroad?A．Becausetheywantedtomakenoise. B．Becausetheywantedtomakegrandmagoaway.C．Becausetheycouldgettoworkeasily. D．Becauseitcouldmakethecitymorebeautiful.49．Whatdidgrandmagetfromthepollution?A．Bloodpressuregoingup. B．Havingtroublesleepingatnight.C．Hearingloss. D．Alloftheabove.50．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Nancyvisitshergrandmaeverysummer.B．Thenoisepollutionaffectsgrandma’slifeseriously.C．Waterpollution,airpollutionandnoisepollutionareallpollution.D．GrandmahastoliveinNancy’sfamily.BWhatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexamination?Right.Apen.Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools.Progresswithoutitwouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheels,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽機(jī)),theuseofelectricity,allthesehavechangedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountains,andithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.Inthepastthependidalltheworkifyouwantedtokeepanywritingforsometime.Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(紙莎草紙)wasfirstused.Themostfamouslettersintheworldwerewrittenwithapen.Itwaswithapenthatthegreatestthinkersofalltimewrotedowntheirthoughts.Thepenisveryutilitarian.Wecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahousewithoutourpen.Anagreementisworthlesstillournameiswrittenwithapen.Thewritersencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.Ouringintotheworldisrecordedwithapen.Beforewehavebeenatschool,ournameiswrittenonthenamelistwithapen.Wecannotbemarriedtillwehavesigned.Apenrecordstheimportanteventsinourlife.Letusrememberthatweholdinourhandthemostpowerfulinstrumentwhichmanowns.Thepenisamagictool.Wheneveryouuseit,enjoyit.51．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A．Describewhatapenlookslike. B．Showtheimportanceofthepen.C．Advisepeopletoprepareanewpen. D．Introducethehistoryofthepen.52．Theword“mountains”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)“somethingto________”.A．explaintheuseofelectricity B．lowerthestudents’scoresC．stopthesocialdevelopment D．changethelawofthecountry53．Thelawyersstartedtowritethelawofthecountry________.A．beforetheirthoughtswerechanged B．a(chǎn)ssoonastheyrecordedtheirnamesC．whenpapyruswasfirstused D．a(chǎn)ftertheytookanimportantexam54．Theunderlinedword“utilitarian”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．useful B．boring C．special D．cheap55．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AnExcitingEvent B．AnImportantLaw C．AValuableRecord D．APowerfulToolCAndreaisanAmericanwriter.Shehaswrittenmorethan20books,includingherlatestcollectionofpoems,MartinRising:RequiemforaKing.Reporter:Whatinspired(激勵(lì))youtobeeawriter?Andrea:WhenIwasinsecondgrade,mydadgotmeanotebook.HesaidifIhadathought,Icouldjustwriteitdown.Hesaiditdidn’thavetobeperfect.Sothat’swhereitstarted.Then,whenIwasinthesixthgrade,therewasawritingpetitionatmyschool.Myteacherenteredmeforthepetition.Iwroteastoryaboutamanmadeoffire.Itwasamess,butmystorywon.Ifeltgood.Reporter:Whatweresomeofyourfavoritebookswhenyouwereakid?Andrea:OnewasTheSnowyDay.Thatwasreallythefirstmainstream(主流的)booktohaveanAfricanAmericankidasthemaincharacter.IlovedPeter,andthiskidlookedjustlikeme.Ilovedthatbook.Reporter:You’rebothawriterandaneditor(編輯).What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwojobs?Andrea:WhenIwrite,I’mcreatingwhat’sgoingtogointhebook.WhenI’mediting,I’mhelpingotherwriterssaywhattheywanttosay.Asaneditor,Ialsopassmessagesbetweenthewriterandtheillustrator(插圖畫家),whousuallydonotmeeteachother.Reporter:________________Andrea:Writeaboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.Believethatyoucandoit,anddon’tletanybodytellyouthatyoucan’t.56．WhoencouragedAndreatostartwriting?A．Herteacher. B．Herfather. C．Herclassmate. D．Hermother.57．WhenAndreawasinsixthgrade,________.A．herlifewasamess B．shereadherfavoritebookC．shewonawritingpetition D．herteacheroftenhelpedwithherstudies58．WhatcanweknowaboutTheSnowyDay?A．Itisacollectionofpoems. B．ItwasthefirstbookAndrearead.C．ItsheroisanAfricanAmericanboy. D．ItwaswrittenbyAndrea’steacher.59．WhatdoesAndreathinkoftheeditor?A．Thejobofaneditorisboring.B．Theeditorhelpswritersdrawpictures.C．Thejobofaneditorissimilartothatofawriter.D．Theeditorisabridgebetweenthewriterandtheillustrator.60．Whatisprobablythelastquestionthereporterasked?A．Wheredoyourideasefrom?B．Whendoyouusuallywriteyourbooks?C．Canyousaysomethingaboutyourlatestbook?D．Whatadvicedoyouhaveforkidswhowanttobewriters?五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,ZhangRui,____61____B:I’llreturntomyhometown.A:Howlonghaven’tyoureturnedhome?B:Foralmostthreeyears.A:____62____B:Yes.Itusedtobeold,butnowmanynewbuildingshaveappeared.A:Whatareyougoingtobeafteryoureturnhome?B:____63____Iwanttobeateacherthere.A:____64____B:Iwanttohelpthekidsachievetheirdreams.A:____65____Ihopeyourhometownwillbebetterandbetter.B:Thankyou.A．Ittakestime.B．Youaresogreat!C．Whatisyourhometownlike?D．Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?E．Hasyourhometownchangedalot?F．Whatwillyoudoafterleavingschool?G．Thegovernmentsetupanewprimaryschool.機(jī)密★啟用前2021年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)∶1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在"答題卡"2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）66．我妹妹昨天從自行車上摔下來了。Mysister________________thebikeyesterday.67．他盡了自己最大的努力，終于趕上了其他同學(xué)。Hetriedhisbestand________________withhisclassmatesatlast.68．愛好可以比作為人們自己選的特殊朋友。Ahobbycouldbe________________aspecialfriendthatyouchooseforyourself.69．在惡劣的天氣也有許多可以進(jìn)行的運(yùn)動(dòng)，例如：室內(nèi)籃球。Thereareplentyofsportsyoucandoinbadweather,________________playingbasketballindoors.70．你的房間太亂了，你應(yīng)該馬上把東西收拾起來。Thereisamessinyourroom.Youshould________________thethingsrightnow.任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。JackFrostisawintercharacterinthefilmRiseoftheGuardians.WhenIwasalittlegirl,hewasmyfavouritewintercharacter,becausewhenhecolouredmytownwhite,IknewthatwinterhadeandChristmaswasnear.MymothertoldmeoncethatJackFrost,thesonofthewinds,didagoodjobofbringingthecoldofwinter.Hewasthoughttoleavethebeautifulfrostypatterns(霜花圖案)onwindowsoncoldwintermornings.Iimaginedhimhavingfuninthesnowandmakingallchildrenhavefuntoo.Mymothertoldmethatveryfewpeoplehadbeenabletoseehim,butIthoughthewastallandthin,withsilverhair,winterwhiteskin(皮膚)andwithicicles(冰柱)onhisclothes.Whenthenorthwindstartedtoblow(刮),mymumusedtotellmeinasoftsingingvoice,“JackFrostising!”andIusedtothink“Yes,heis...andsoisChristmas!”WhenIwenttobedatnight,Icouldseehiminmydream,leavingicepaintingsalloverthetownwithhisfingersonthewindows.Itwasexcitingtogetupinthemorningandseehisbeautifulartworkonmyownbedroomwindow.Then,Iusedtoputonmywarmclothesandrunouttomeetmyfriendsinthepark.Thosetimesarefarawaymemories(遙遠(yuǎn)的記憶),butIstillgetexcitedwhenthenorthwindbeginstoblow.Ialwaystellmylittlegrandchildreninasweetvoice,justlikemymotherusedto,“JackFrostising!”71．ThewriterlikedJackFrostbecausewhenhecame,________wasnotfaraway.72．Thewriter’smothertoldherthatJackFrost’sjobwas________.73．ThewriterthoughtJackFrostwas________andhadsilverhair,winterwhiteskinandiciclesonhisclothes.74．Thewriterusedtoputonwarmclothsandmeetherfriends________.75．Althoughthewriterisold,shestillgets________whenwinteres.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。AstheShenzhou13spaceshipdocked(對接)withChina’sspacestationonOctober16,2021,WangYapingbecamethefirstfemaleastronauttoworkinthespacestationinChina.Shewoulds____76____sixmonthsthere,alongwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu.WangalsobecamethefirstChinesew____77____totakeaspacewalkonthenightofNovember7,2021.Besides,shegaveaclassinthespacestationtoe____78____youngpeopletofollowtheirspacedreams.Wang’sdreamofflyingtospaceasanastronautwasinspiredbyYangLiw