第01章-自然與環(huán)境-2024年初中英語中考話題作文高分訓(xùn)練

2024年初中英語中考話題作文高分訓(xùn)練第一章自然與環(huán)境大自然中有許多的動物、植物在生長,它們種類繁多、五顏六色.大自然也孕育了我們?nèi)祟?更重要的是,大自然讓我們的地球充滿了勃勃生機,讓這個世界不枯燥、不單調(diào).是大自然給予了我們賴以生存的家園,一個美麗的生存環(huán)境,我們應(yīng)該感謝它、保護(hù)它.但是,近幾年來,人們卻一直在破壞、改造大自然.例如:人們隨處拋撒的垃圾污染了環(huán)境,工廠排放的廢氣、汽車排出的尾氣污染了空氣,還有亂砍濫伐、過渡獵捕······這些破壞大自然的事,數(shù)不勝數(shù)、令人寒心.為了免受大自然的懲罰,我們應(yīng)該與大自然和睦相處,合理地利用自然資源.讓我們一起來保護(hù)大自然吧！話題一關(guān)愛動物一、話題解讀－審主題動物是我們?nèi)祟惖呐笥?它們和我們共同生活在同一個星球上,我們應(yīng)該照顧和保護(hù)它們.但人類的活動影響了它們基本的生存條件.許多動物,特別是一些珍稀動物,缺少食物,棲息地也變得越來越少.我們?nèi)祟悜?yīng)該盡已所能,以保護(hù)動物、保護(hù)生態(tài)平衡,例如:不要過度捕殺動物、為珍稀動物建造自然保護(hù)區(qū).其實,保護(hù)動物就是保護(hù)我們?nèi)祟愖陨?范文欣賞Tigersarelovelyanimalsinmyeyes.Actually,Ithinkthattigersareoneofthemostwell-knownanimalsintheworld.Butnowtheamountoftigersisreducing,andtheyareconsideredasoneofthemostthreatenedanimalspeciesintheworld.Likemanyotherbeautifulwildanimals,tigersareendangered.Thereareseveralcausesofthisproblem.Foronething,manywildanimalshavebeenkilledbyhunterstomakemoney.Foranother,peoplehavedestroyedandgreatlyreducedtheirhabitats,soanimalshavenoplacetolivein.What'sworse,theydon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Wemustthinkofwaystoprotectwildanimals.Weshouldbuildmorewildanimalnaturereservesandstoppeoplefromhunting.Ihopeeveryonecandosomethingforanimals,sothatwecankeepourworldcolourfulandfulloflovelyanimals.二、話題框架-列提綱Step1:介紹并描述自己所喜愛卻瀕臨滅絕的一種動物.Step2:分析一些動物瀕臨滅絕的原因,并提出保護(hù)動物的具體措施.Step3:呼吁人們一起保護(hù)動物.三、話題短語和亮點句型－加內(nèi)容A.話題短語1.keepthebalanceofnature保持生態(tài)平衡2.humanbeings人類3.makelaws制定法律4.stoppeoplefromkillingtherarewildanimals阻止人們捕殺稀有的野生動物5.realizetheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals認(rèn)識到保護(hù)野生動物的重要性6.liveonbambooleaves以竹葉為食7.havelessandlesslandtoliveon可供居住的土地越來越少8.makemoney賺錢9.thenumberofwildanimals野生動物的數(shù)量10.dieout滅絕11.cutdowntrees砍伐樹木12.findnewplacestolivein尋找新的地方居住13.inthisprocess在這個過程當(dāng)中14.endangerthelifeofrarewildanimals危及珍稀野生動物的生命15.athreattowildanimals對野生動物的威脅16.takeactiontochangethecondition采取行動改變這種狀況17.byprotectingtheenvironment通過保護(hù)環(huán)境18.establishmorenaturereserves建立更多的自然保護(hù)區(qū)19.aslongasweworktogether只要我們共同努力20.theabuseofpesticide濫用農(nóng)藥21.haveagoodlivingenvironment有一個良好的生存環(huán)境22.huntillegally非法捕獵23.besavedfromextinction避免／遠(yuǎn)離滅絕24.arousepeople'sconsciousness喚醒人們的意識25.destroythelivingconditions破壞生存條件26.hundredsofspecies上百種物種27.beendangered瀕臨滅絕B.亮點句型1.Thedisappearanceofanyspeciesisthelossofnaturalbeauty.任何物種的消失都是自然美景的損失.2.Theyliveonthesameplanetasushumanbeings.它們和我們?nèi)祟愐黄鹱≡谕粋€星球上.3.Thenumberofwildanimalsisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.野生動物的數(shù)量越來越少.4.Becausehumanactivitiesdestroytheenvironmentinwhichanimalslive.因為人類的一些活動破壞了動物們賴以生存的環(huán)境.5.Manywildanimalshavealreadydiedout,andhundredsofspeciesbecomeendangeredeveryday.許多野生動物已經(jīng)滅絕,每天上百種物種瀕臨滅絕.6.Ifanimalscan'tfindenoughplantstoeat,theywillstarveorhavetoleavetheplace.如果動物找不到足夠的植物來吃,它們就會餓死或被迫離開這個地方.7.Thereisstillalongwaytogotosavewildanimals.拯救野生動物還有很長的路要走.8.Veryfewanimalswillattackpeopleiftheyareleftalone.如果人不干擾動物,很少有動物會攻擊人.9.Somethingmustbedonetoprotectthewildanimals.我們必須采取措施保護(hù)野生動物.10.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves.保護(hù)動物就是保護(hù)我們自己.四、寫前訓(xùn)練－備詞句I.詞句操練A.根據(jù)括號中的漢語意思完成句子.(1)____________(野生動物的數(shù)量)isbecomingsmallerandsmallerinourcountry.Someofthemareeven(2)____________(滅絕).Thedangerousactionswehumanbeingshavedoneareasfollows:Wehavebeen(3)____________(砍伐樹木)tobuildhouses,whichdestroyedthehomeofanimals,sotheyhaveto(4)____________(尋找新的地方居住).(5)____________(在這個過程當(dāng)中)someofthemdiedinthenewenvironment.Theabuseofpesticidehasalsobeen(6)____________(危及野生動物的生命).Inaddition,inordertoearnmoney,peoplehavebeen(7)____________(殺害稀有的野生動物).Nowthatwehaverealizedthatourbehaviouris(8)____________(對野生動物的威脅),weshould(9)____________(采取行動改變這種狀況):Weshouldprotectthewildanimals(10)____________(通過保護(hù)它們居住的環(huán)境).Atthesametime,weshould(11)____________(建立更多的自然保護(hù)區(qū))forthewildanimals.Ibelieve(12)____________(只要我們共同努力)toprotectthewildanimals,ourworldwillbemoreandmorecolourful.答案(1)Thenumberofwildanimals(2)dyingout(3)cuttingdowntrees(4)findanewplacetolivein(5)Inthisprocess(6)endangeringthelifeofwildanimals(7)killingtherarewildanimals(8)athreattowildanimals(9)takeactiontochangethecondition(10)byprotectingtheenvironmenttheylivein(11)establishmorenaturereserves(12)aslongasweworktogetherB.將下列句子翻譯成英語.1.許多野生動物正面臨滅絕的危險,因為它們生活的環(huán)境發(fā)生了巨大變化.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我們應(yīng)該意識到任何物種的消失都是自然美景的損失,所以保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境是多么重要.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.我認(rèn)為,我們并非獨自生活在世界上,保護(hù)動物就是保護(hù)我們自己.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.我們可以開展各種活動來喚起人們保護(hù)野生動物的意識.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.我認(rèn)為我們的政府應(yīng)該采取措施嚴(yán)懲那些殺害野生動物的人.保護(hù)瀕危動物是我們的責(zé)任.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.我相信,如果采取正確的行動來保護(hù)動物,許多動物都可以遠(yuǎn)離滅絕.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.熊貓是瀕危動物之一,它們生活在森林中,以竹葉為食.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.人們已經(jīng)意識到了這個問題,即缺乏對瀕危動植物的保護(hù).____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.每個人都知道保護(hù)野生動物的重要性.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.我認(rèn)為政府已經(jīng)采取了一些措施來保護(hù)動物,比如制定法律和建立自然保護(hù)區(qū).____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.Manywildanimalsareindangerofextinctionbecauseofthegreatchangesintheirlivingenvironment.2.Weshouldrealizethatthedisappearanceofanyspeciesisthelossofnaturalbeauty,sohowimportantitistoprotecttheenvironmentinwhichwelive!3.Idon'tthinkwelivealoneintheworld.Toprotectanimalsistoprotectourselves.4.Wecancarryoutvariousactivitiestoarousepeople'sconsciousnessofprotectingwildanimals.5.Ithinkourgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoseverelypunishthosewhokillwildanimals.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotectendangeredanimals.6.Ibelievethatifwetaketherightactiontoprotectanimals,alotofanimalscanbesavedfromextinction.7.Giantpandas,whichareoneoftheendangeredanimals,liveintheforestandliveonbambooleaves8.Peoplehaverealizedtheproblemthatwelacktheprotectionofendangeredanimalsandplants.9.Everyoneknowstheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals.10.Ithinkthe'governmenthasdonesomethingtoprotectanimals,suchasmakinglawsandsettingupnaturereserves.II.段落操練將下列句子排成一篇文理通順的短文.1.Butbecauseofourlackofunderstandingoftheimportanceofprotectinganimals,someanimalsareindanger.2.Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.Theyliveonthesameplanetasus.3.Howtoprotectthem?4.Infact,animalsareourfriends,soweshouldprotectthem.5.Ithinkwemuststopkillinganimals,especiallytherareanimals.6.Secondly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttheylivein.7.Moreimportantly,weshouldletmoreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectinganimalsandhowtoprotectthem.8.Weshouldmaketheskyblueandthegrassgreentogiveanimalsacomfortableplacetolivein.9.Ihopeeveryonecanloveandprotectourfriends-animals.排序后的正確順序是:_______________________________________________________________答案2-1-4-3-5-6-8-7-9五、篇章實戰(zhàn)－寫短文A.人類的一些行為讓野生動物生活的環(huán)境發(fā)生了巨大變化.許多野生動物正面臨滅絕的危險,我們必須采取措施保護(hù)野生動物.請以“ProtectingWildlife"為題,用英語寫一篇短文.ProtectingWildlife______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Manywildanimalsareindangerofextinctionbecauseofthegreatchangesintheirlivingenvironment.TheenvironmentinwhichtheylivehasbeendestroyedandpollutedbyhumanbeingsTheycan'tfindenoughfoodtoeatandhavetofindnewplacestolivein.Animalshavebecomethevictimsofthehumangreed:Animalskinsareusedtomakefashionableclothes.Fishesarecaughtinlargenumbers,etc.Theirresponsiblebehaviournotonlybreaksthenaturalbalance,butalsoputsthehumanlivingenvironmentindanger.Inmyopinion,wemusttakemeasurestopreventtheseillegalactions.Thegovernmentshouldmakerelevantlawstokeeppeoplefromdestroyingforestsandshutdownthefactorieswhichpolluteriversandtheair.Ibelieve“nobuying,nokilling”.Ourgovernmentshouldseverelypunishthosewhokillwildanimals.Animalsarefriendsofhumanbeingsandapartofourenvironment.Weshouldimprovepeople'sawarenessofprotectinganimalsandtheenvironment.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves.B.作為中學(xué)生,保護(hù)野生動物是我們義不容辭的責(zé)任,那么我們應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)野生動物呢?請以“WhatShouldWeStudentsDotoProtectWildAnimals?"為題,用英語寫一篇短文.WhatShouldWeStudentsDotoProtectWildAnimals?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.Theyliveonthesameplanetasus.However,manywildanimalsareindanger.Asmiddleschoolstudents,itisourresponsibilitytoprotectendangeredanimals.Sohowshouldweprotectwildanimals?First,weshouldhavetheconsciousnessofwildlifeprotection;wemustn'tbuyoreatprotectedwildlifeproducts.Second,weshouldtakeactivepartinplantingmoretreestoprotecttheenvironmentandgivewildlifeacomfortablehometolivein.Third,weshouldmakegreateffortstolearnscientificknowledge,whichcanhelpusbetterprotectnatureandwildlifewithourwisdom.Finally,it'salsoveryimportanttoadvisepeoplearoundussuchasourparentsandrelativestoprotectwildlifeconsciously,soastoletmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Ibelievethatifwetaketherightactiontoprotectwildanimals,theywillhaveabrightfuture.話題二樹木是我們的朋友一、話題解讀－審主題樹木對人類和環(huán)境有很多好處.樹木能為我們提供木材,為我們遮風(fēng)擋雨;能防止水土流失和土地沙化,防止或減少沙塵暴及旱澇災(zāi)害的發(fā)生;樹木能調(diào)節(jié)氣候,保持生態(tài)平衡,減少噪聲污染;有些樹木還能為我們提供鮮美的果實.而且從綠化的角度看,樹木還可以美化環(huán)境、凈化空氣.樹木是我們的朋友,因此,我們不能亂砍濫伐,應(yīng)該大力植樹,并好好養(yǎng)護(hù)它們.范文欣賞Treesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theynotonlyprovideuswithwoodandotherproducts,butalsohelptopreventfloodsanddrought.Wealsoknowthattreesareimportantnaturalresourcewhichcanhelpimproveenvironment.Forexample,treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,whichisveryimportantforthelifeonEarth.Treesalsoprotectthewaterandsoilresource.Whenitisraining,trees'rootscanabsorbwaterandkeepitfromerodingsoil.However,somepeoplecuttreesdowninlargenumbersinordertogetquickprofit.Asaresult,theweatherbecomesmorechangeablethanever.Ithasdevelopedbadeffectsonagricultureaswellasonpeople'sdailylife.Therefore,weshouldtakeallpossiblemeanstostopthemfromcuttingdowntrees,whichisimportantnotonlyforourselvesbutalsoforourfuturegenerations.Ibelieveagreenworldwillmakeourcountryandourlifemorebeautiful.二、話題框架－列提綱Step1:陳述樹木是重要的自然資源,對我們非常重要.Step2:闡明樹木的作用及破壞樹木的后果.Step3:提出希望或建議.三、話題短語和亮點句型－加內(nèi)容A.話題短語1.keepthelandingoodcondition保持土地狀況良好2.cutindiscriminately亂砍濫伐3.preventthiskindofimproperbehaviour阻止這種不恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨?.inthefollowingaspects以下幾個方面5.provideuswithwoodandotherproducts給我們提供木材和其他產(chǎn)品6.preventsoilerosion防止水土流失7.keepsoilnutrition保持土壤營養(yǎng)8.makeacontributiontoenvironmentprotection為環(huán)境保護(hù)做貢獻(xiàn)9.purifytheair凈化空氣10.makeourenvironmentfresher使我們的環(huán)境更清新11.taketoughmeasures采取強硬措施12.plantasmanytreesaspossible盡可能多地植樹13.raiseourawareness提高我們的意識14.participateinvariouskindsofactivities參與各種各樣的活動15.makeoxygen制造氧氣16.takeincarbondioxide吸收二氧化碳17.bewashedaway被沖走18.stopdesertsfromexpanding阻止沙漠?dāng)U大19.inlargenumbers大量的20.cultivategoodhabits培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣21.takeallpossiblemeans采取一切可能的方式22.swingonthetrees在樹上蕩秋千23.affectthegrowthoftrees影響樹木的生長24.beinseparablefromthesupportoftrees離不開樹木的支持B.亮點句型1.Treestakeincarbondioxidefromtheairandmakeoxygen.Theyareveryimportanttous.樹木吸收二氧化碳、制造氧氣,它們對我們非常重要.2.Itisourboundendutytoprotecttreesandmakeacontributiontoourlivingenvironment.保護(hù)好樹木,為我們生存的環(huán)境做貢獻(xiàn),是我們義不容辭的責(zé)任.3.Withouttrees,animalsandhumanswouldnotbeabletosurvive.沒有樹木,人類和動物就無法生存.4.Fromthebottomofourheart,wesincerelyappreciatethebenefitsoftreestous.我們從心底里感激樹木帶給我們的益處.5.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytotakegoodcareoftrees.關(guān)愛樹木,人人有責(zé).6.Treescanpreventsoilfrombeingwashedawaybyheavyrain.樹木可以阻止土壤被大雨沖走.7.Withouttrees,wecannottakeinfreshairorenjoythebeautifulgreenworld.沒有樹木,我們就呼吸不到新鮮空氣,也享受不到美麗的綠色世界.8.Treesarelikethegreatgreenwall,protectingusfromthewindandrain.樹木就像綠色長城,為我們遮風(fēng)擋雨.四、寫前訓(xùn)練－備詞句I.詞句操練A.根據(jù)括號中的漢語意思完成句子.Inrecentyears,manypeople(1)____________(亂砍濫伐),whichhascausedmanyproblems.Weshouldrealizetheimportanceoftreesandtakemeasuresto(2)____________(防止這種不恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨?.Theimportanceoftreesmainlyliesin(3)____________(體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面).Firstofall,itiswidelyknownthattrees(4)____________(給我們提供木材和其他產(chǎn)品).Inaddition,treesareveryhelpfulin(5)____________(防止水土流失)andkeepingsoilnutrition.Finally,treesalso(6)____________(為凈化空氣做貢獻(xiàn))andmakingourenvironmentfresher.Therefore,inordertomakeourEarthmorebeautiful,ourgovernmentneedsto(7)____________(采取強硬措施)topreventtheactionofcuttingdowntrees.Besides,ourgovernmentshouldcalloneveryoneto(8)____________(盡可能多地植樹).Wealsoneedto(9)____________(提高意識)ofprotectingtreesandtheenvironmentand(10)____________(參與各種各樣的活動)ofplantingandprotectingtrees.答案(1)cutdowntreesindiscriminately(2)preventthiskindofimproperbehavior(3)thefollowingaspects(4)provideuswithwoodandotherproducts(5)preventingsoilerosion;(6)makeacontributiontopurifyingtheair(7)takesometoughmeasures(8)plantasmanytreesaspossible(9)raiseourawareness(10)participateinvariouskindsofactivitiesB.將下列句子翻譯成英語.1.我們應(yīng)該從力所能及的小事做起,培養(yǎng)良好的環(huán)保習(xí)慣,為我們的城市帶來色彩.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我們應(yīng)該采取一切可能的方式告訴所有人,為了自己和后代,不要砍樹.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.我們不應(yīng)該在樹上蕩秋千,不然這會對樹木造成傷害,影響樹木的成長.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.樹木是世界上最重要的自然資源之一.沒有樹木我們就呼吸不到新鮮空氣,享受不到美麗的綠色世界.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.樹木就像綠色長城,它們可以阻止風(fēng)把泥土吹走,也可以美化環(huán)境.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.一些人為了一點私利而亂砍濫伐,已經(jīng)對我們的環(huán)境造成了很大的破壞.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.此外,樹木能防止土壤被沖走,所以我們應(yīng)該多植樹并好好地養(yǎng)護(hù)它們.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.樹木給我們提供木材和很多有用的東西.我們居住的房子、閱讀的書籍都離不開樹木.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.樹木為我們遮陽避雨,最重要的是它們能防止旱災(zāi)和水災(zāi).____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.當(dāng)樹木被大量砍伐,森林漸漸消失后,剩下的就只有沙漠.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.Weshouldstartfromthesmallthingswecandoandcultivategoodhabitsofenvironmentalprotectiontobringcolourtoourcity.2.Weshouldtakeallpossiblemeanstotellpeoplenottocutdowntreesforthemselvesandfortheirfuturegenerations.3.Weshouldnotswingonthetrees,otherwiseitwillcausedamagetotreesandaffectthegrowthoftrees.4.Treesareoneofthemostimportantnaturalresourcesintheworld.Withouttrees,wecan'ttakeinfreshairorenjoythebeautifulgreenworld.5.Treesarelikeourgreatgreenwall.Theycanstopthewindfromblowingawaythesoil,andtheycanalsomakeourenvironmentbeautiful.6.Somepeoplecutdowntreeswithoutplansfortheirownbenefits,whichhascausedgreatdamagetoourenvironment.7.Besides,treescanalsostopearthorsoilfrombeingwashedaway.Weshouldplantmoretreesandtakegoodcareofthem.8.Treesprovideuswithwoodandmanyusefulthings.Thehouseweliveinandthebookswereadareinseparablefromthetrees.9.Treesprotectusfromthesunandtherain.Themostimportantthingisthattreescanpreventdroughtandfloods.10.Whentreesarecutdowninlargenumbers,theforestgraduallydisappears,andthereareonlydesertsleft.II.段落操練將下列句子排成一篇文理通順的短文.1.Treescanalsopreventsomenaturaldisasters,suchasfloodsanddrought.2.First,treesgiveuswood,withwhichwecanmaketables,chairs,andevenbuildhouses.3.Second,treescanhelpprotecttheenvironment.4.Theytakeincarbondioxideandmakeoxygen.Withoutthem,wecan'tbreathefreshair.5.Third,treescanprotectearthorsoil.Theycanstopearthorsoilfrombeingwashedaway.6.Treesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.7.Treesareourgoodfriends.Sowecan'tcutdowntrees.8.Weshouldplantmoretreesandtakegoodcareofthem.排序后的正確順序是:_______________________________________________________________答案6-2-3-5-1-4-7-8五、篇章實戰(zhàn)－寫短文A.樹木對我們很重要.保護(hù)好樹木,為我們生存的環(huán)境做貢獻(xiàn),是我們中學(xué)生義不容辭的責(zé)任.那么我們應(yīng)該怎么做來保護(hù)樹木呢?請以“HowShouldOurStudentsProtectTrees?”為題,用英語寫一篇短文.HowShouldOurStudentsProtectTrees?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Treesareveryimportanttous.Theyabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,whichisverygoodforourhealth.Asmiddleschoolstudents,itisourdutytoprotecttreesandmakeacontributiontoenvironmentprotection.Firstly,weshouldstoppeoplefromcuttingdowntreesandtellthemthatcuttingdowntreeswillcausesoilerosionandseriouspollutiontoourenvironment.Secondly,wemustn'tscribbleontrees,otherwise,itwillrotthetreesorevenkillthem.Wearenotallowedtoswingonthebranches,soastoprotecttheleavesandtrucks.Ifthereisanydamage,itwillbedifficulttocure,whichwillaffectthegrowthofthetree.Thirdly,wecandowhatwecan,suchasplantingmoretrees,orwateringsmalltrees.Fromthebottomofourheart,weshouldrealizetheimportanceoftreestous.Ithinkitiseveryone'sresponsibilitytotakegoodcareoftrees.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinabeautifulworld.B.樹木為我們?nèi)祟惖纳钭龀隽撕芏嘭暙I(xiàn):它們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┠静?為我們提供可食用的果實,為我們遮風(fēng)避雨,還可以為我們美化環(huán)境.樹木是我們的朋友.因此,我們不能亂砍濫伐,應(yīng)該大力植樹,并好好養(yǎng)護(hù)它們.請以“TreesAreOurFriends”為題,用英語寫一篇短文.TreesAreOurFriends______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Treesareourgoodfriends;theyareveryimportanttohumanbeings.Firstofall,treestakeincarbondioxidefromtheairandmakeoxygen,whichisveryimportanttoourlifebecausemanandanimalscan'tlivewithoutoxygen.Secondly,treesarevaluablebecausesometreescanprovidefruitforbothhumansandanimals,whileotherscanofferwoodproducts.Thirdly,treescanpreventsoilfrombeingwashedawaybyheavyrainsandstopdesertsfromexpanding.Finally,treescangiveusshadeinhotsummerandmakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.Treesareimportanttoourlife,butinsomepartofourearth,theyaredestroyedinlargenumbers.Wemustdoourbesttoplantmoretreesandpreventpeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.話題三全球變暖與低碳生活一、話題解讀－審主題全球氣候變暖已對人類的生產(chǎn)與生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響.在全球變暖的背景下,我們?nèi)祟愒撊绾握{(diào)整生產(chǎn)生活方式來應(yīng)對這一變化,是目前全人類關(guān)注的熱門話題.礦物質(zhì)燃燒后生成二氧化碳等氣體,這些氣體被排放至大氣層后使地球溫度升高,因而改變了氣候,最后導(dǎo)致了自然災(zāi)害,危及地球上的生命.為了改變環(huán)境狀況,我們應(yīng)減少二氧化碳的排放量,倡導(dǎo)綠色健康的低碳生活.在日常生活中,我們應(yīng)該多乘公交車或步行,少開汽車,減少塑料袋的使用,回收利用可循環(huán)的資源以減少垃圾.只有這樣我們才能節(jié)約能源、減少污染、保護(hù)環(huán)境.范文欣賞Theglobalwarmingisgettingworse,whichaffectslivesontheearth.Morepeoplechoosetolivealow-carbonlifeforthepurposeofreducinggreenhousegases.Inordertofightagainstglobalwarming,weneedtomakegreateffortstosaveresourcessuchaswater,paperandelectricity.Weshoulduselessfossilfuelsuchascoalandoil.Therearemanythingswecandoinourdailylife.Wecanturnoffthelightsandcomputerswhenweleavetheroom;wecantakeourownbagsinshoppinginsteadofusingplasticbags;wecanchoosenottousedisposablecups,chopsticksorbowls.Also,wecanwalkorrideabiketoschoolinsteadoftakingacar.Wecanplantmoretreestoimproveairquality.Inthesewayswecansaveenergy,reducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Let'stakeactionandbelow-carbonpeople!二、話題框架－列提綱Step1:概述全球變暖的危害,倡導(dǎo)低碳生活.Step2:闡明低碳生活方式的具體做法.Step3:提出希望.三、話題短語和亮點句型－加內(nèi)容A.話題短語1.plasticbags塑料袋2.takeaction采取行動3.awindfarm風(fēng)力發(fā)電站4.asolarpowerstation太陽能發(fā)電站5.destroytheenvironment破壞環(huán)境6.greenthedesert綠化沙漠7.attractmoreandmoreattention吸引越來越多的關(guān)注8.reducetheuseofdisposableitems減少一次性用品的使用9.preventglobalwarming防止全球變暖10.saveenergyandreuse節(jié)能和再利用11.livealow-carbonlife過低碳生活12.reducegasemissions減少氣體排放13.relievetrafficpressure緩解交通壓力14.strugglewiththeclimatechange與氣候變化做斗爭15.renewableenergy再生能源16.purifytheair凈化空氣17.absorbcarbondioxide吸收二氧化碳18.beofgreatbenefittoourlife對我們的生活很有好處19.jointheranksoflow-carbonlife加入低碳生活的行列20.recycletheavailableresources循環(huán)使用可利用的資源21.sorttherubbish把垃圾分類22.attractworldwideattention引起世界各地的廣泛關(guān)注23.dumpwasteintorivers將廢物倒入河中24.avoidthewasteofresources避免資源浪費25.takeashower淋浴26.WorldEnvironmentDay世界環(huán)境日27.protecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境B.亮點句型1.Thelow-carbonlifestylehasbecomeafashion.低碳生活已經(jīng)成為時尚.2.Wethinktheenvironmentproblemisoneofourbiggestworries.我們認(rèn)為環(huán)境問題是我們最大的擔(dān)憂之一.3.Thelow-carbonlifebenefitsusandourfuturegenertions.低碳生活造福我們和我們的后代.4.Greeningthedesertisasimportantasdevelopingnewformsofenergy.綠化沙漠與開發(fā)新能源一樣重要.5.Thereislessandlesscleanwaterforpeopletouse.可供人們使用的干凈水越來越少.6.Low-carbonmeanstoreducetheamountofcarbondioxide.低碳意味著減少二氧化碳的數(shù)量.7.Nowadaystolivealow-carbonlifeisquitepopularintheworld.現(xiàn)在,低碳生活在世界上是十分受歡迎的.8.Savingenergyandreusingarethekeywords.節(jié)約能源和重復(fù)使用是關(guān)鍵.9.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeourliveslow-carbon.事實上,甚至最簡單的日常行為也能使我們的生活