高中英語 Module 5 Period Five Grammar and Writing課時作業(yè) 外研版必修3

PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空1．Heisaverykind-heartedman，________isalwaysreadytohelpothers.2．Shehastwodaughters，bothof________workasengineersinaninstitute.3．Heiswearingsuchastrangecoat________willmakeeveryonelaughatthesightofit.4．Thisisthemostinterestingstory________he’severheard.5．Thefirstthing________wemustdoistomendthoseshoes.6．October1st,1949istheday________NewChinawasfounded.7．Wepaidavisittothevillage________MaoZedongwasborn.8．Canyoutellmethereason________hewaslate?9．Lastmonthwewenttoachemicalworks，________wassetupinthe1960’sandwheremyfatherhasworkedfordozensofyears.10．Thefarmon________Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.Ⅱ.完成句子1．ThechildwassavedbyaPLAman，________________________________(他的名字)wasnotknown.2．Thiswasthetime________________________(他到達(dá)的時間)．3．Icanrememberthepersonsandfurniture________________________(我在房間看到的)．4．Jackcameback，________________________________(這使我們很高興)．5．Hewas______________________________________(第一個通過考試的人)．Ⅲ.單項填空1．I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A．who B．where C．when D．which2．—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s________Igo.It’sonly15.A．a(chǎn)s B．which C．where D．that3．Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A．where B．which C．its D．whose4．Thenewly-builtcafe，thewallsof________arepaintedlightgreen，isreallyapeacefulplaceforus，especiallyafterhardwork.A．that B．it C．what D．which5．Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A．onwhich B．bywhichC．towhich D．fromwhich6．RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase，________wasveryreasonable.A．whichprice B．thepriceofwhichC．itsprice D．thepriceofwhose7．—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching，Bob?—Ifinditfunnyandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A．where B．whichC．when D．that8．It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A．that B．whenC．which D．where9．MadamCurie，________lifehadoncebeenveryhard，wasgiventwoNobelPrizes.A．ofwhom B．forwhomC．forwhose D．inwhom10．Thereare103elementsfoundinnature，________aremetals.A．mostofwhich B．mostofthemC．mostofthat D．mostwhich11．Thehouse________weliveisnotlarge.A．which B．inwhichC．onwhich D．a(chǎn)twhich12．—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right，justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A．that B．whichC．where D．what13．Isuggestthatweshouldtakepartinmoresuchactivitiesinfuture________wedidlastweek.A．which B．a(chǎn)sC．that D．than14．Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A．theway B．inthewaythatC．intheway D．thewaywhich15．Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinthework?A．heexplained B．whatheexplainedC．howheexplained D．whyheexplainedⅣ.閱讀理解Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat，ithas，atthesametime，mademuchfoodunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945，someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolorinmeatandotherfoodadditives(添加劑)causedcancer.Yet，theseadditivesremaininourfood，anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包裝)offoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillin(青霉素)totheiranimals，andbecauseofthis，penicillinhadbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth，butjusttomakeaprofit(利潤)．Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogethigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings，thepracticecontinues.1．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．CancerandHealth B．FoodandIllnessC．FoodandCulture D．FoodandHealth2．Accordingtothispassage，wecanknow________.A．perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeatB．perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeatC．cancerwasdiscoveredin1945D．sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat3．Thingsthatareusedtokeepcolorsinmeatare________.A．harmful B．uselessC．helpless D．dangerous4．Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2mostprobablyrefersto________.A．farmerB．beefandpoultryC．penicillinD．thefactthatfarmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.B．Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.C．“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”．D．Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是高一(5)班的學(xué)生，上個星期六全班學(xué)生去故宮博物院參觀。到達(dá)后，你們有序并仔細(xì)地參觀。有些文物已有幾百年的歷史了，它們很有紀(jì)念意義，而且有極高的學(xué)術(shù)價值，對于弘揚(yáng)中華民族輝煌的歷史、啟迪后人都有十分重要的意義。這些文物給你們留下了極深的印象。你很感慨古老的中華民族的智慧和勤勞，感慨中國輝煌的歷史。請你根據(jù)上面的內(nèi)容，寫一篇英文日記。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________他居住的城市非常美麗。1．Thecity(that/which)helivesinisverybeautiful.2．Thecityinwhichhelivesisverybeautiful.3．Thecitywherehelivesisverybeautiful.PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.1.who2.whom3.as4.that5.that6.when7．where8.why9.which10.whichⅡ.1.whosename/thenameofwhom2.whenhearrived3.thatIsawintheroom4.whichmadeushappy5．thefirstpersonthat/whopassedtheexamⅢ.1.A[句意為：我已和我學(xué)校的幾個學(xué)生成了好朋友，他們是我在去年英語演講比賽時遇到的。本題考查定語從句，從句中缺少賓語，且先行詞為人，故A項正確。]2．C[答句前句句意為：——你應(yīng)該去我去的那家理發(fā)店試試。where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作狀語，并替代先行詞thebarber’s(理發(fā)店)。其余選項不能在定語從句中作地點狀語。]3．D[句意為：那座房頂在一場暴風(fēng)雨中被毀壞的古寺現(xiàn)在正在整修中。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在定語從句中作定語，修飾roof。]4．D[句意為：那個新建的墻壁被粉刷成淡綠色的咖啡館對我們來說確實是一個寧靜的地方，尤其是辛苦工作之后。此處構(gòu)成the＋n.＋of＋which，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。which指代cafe。]5．C[考查“介詞＋which”引導(dǎo)定語從句的用法。由returntosth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知介詞用to。]6．B[thepriceofwhich＝whoseprice花瓶的價格。]7．A[where在句中為關(guān)系副詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞job。]8．D[當(dāng)先行詞為situation，case，stage，point等時，若定語從句中缺少狀語，則定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞為where。]9．B[考查定語從句。由句意可知，此處應(yīng)該是“對于她來說，生活很困難”，所以介詞要選for。介詞后應(yīng)用賓格關(guān)系代詞whom來引導(dǎo)定語從句。]10．A[此處mostofwhich＝andmostofthem，意為“其中大部分”。]11．B[liveinthehouse，故選inwhich。]12．C[考查where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。theone指代上文中的thesmalltown，表示地點，故要用where來引導(dǎo)定語從句。]13．B[考查as引導(dǎo)的定語從句，構(gòu)成such...as固定搭配，代指activities在從句中作did的賓語。]14．A[not...but...連接兩個并列表語，whathesaid是表語從句。句意為：令我吃驚的不是他所說的話，而是他說話的方式。其中theway作先行詞被定語從句hesaidit修飾，從句缺少方式狀語，可用that或inwhich引導(dǎo)，也可以省略。]15．A[考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選用。首先將題干疑問句變成陳述語序，即：Thisisthereason...，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知thereason作從句explain的賓語，可用that引導(dǎo)，又因關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)賓語時可以省略，故答案為A項。]Ⅳ.1.D主旨大意題。文章第一句就說明了本文的主旨——食品與健康。2．A[推理判斷題。從文章第一段“Someresearchhas