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PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.IrememberedI________________(tell)herthetruthyet.2.Beforehe________(move)tothecountryside,he________(live)intownfortenyears.3.Thebus________(go)whenIarrivedatthebusstop.4.BythetimeI________(be)8,I________________(alreadylearn)toreadmusic.5.He________________(copy)thereportthreetimesbytenlastnight.6.Tomhadthoughtofvisitinghisgrandmother,butthebadweather________(make)himchangehismind.7.WhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetI________(notice)apolicecarinfrontofthebuilding.8.Whentheband________(celebrate)its40thanniversaryin1992,it________________(do)moreworldtoursthananyotherRockandRollband.Ⅱ.完成句子1.________________________________________(我每次見(jiàn)到他),heisworkinghard.2.________________________________________(隨著你年齡的增長(zhǎng)),you’llknowbetterandbetteraboutyourself.3.____________________________________________(當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)),allthestudentsweresleeping.4.____________________________________________(到我明年畢業(yè)時(shí)),Iwillhavelivedherefor5years.5.Greatchangeshavetakenplace________________________________(自從你離開(kāi)這座城市).Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey________forme.A.haddone B.didC.woulddo D.weredoing2.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were B.havebeenC.hadbeen D.willbe3.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?—No.I________thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading B.hadreadC.a(chǎn)mreading D.haveread4.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone________it.Wasityou?A.hasdone B.haddoneC.woulddo D.willdo5.Marymadecoffee______herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothat B.a(chǎn)lthoughC.while D.a(chǎn)sif6.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone________itbecomesavailable.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas B.unlessC.a(chǎn)sfaras D.until7.—I________tocometohelpyou.—Butyoudidn’tcome.A.havemeant B.hadmeantC.meant D.willmean8.Davidhaslosthislibrarycardagain.Itwasthesecondtimehe________it.A.lost B.hadlostC.loses D.haslost9.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe________forthewedding.A.willplan B.hasplannedC.wouldplan D.hadplanned10.He________morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.A.haslearned B.wouldhavelearnedC.learned D.hadlearned11.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseen D.hadn’tseen12.Theteacherdidn’tbeginherclass________thestudentsstoppedtalking.A.until B.becauseC.a(chǎn)fter D.when13.________satdownforarest________thedoorbellrang.A.HardlyhadI;whenB.HardlyhadI;thanC.HardlyIhad;whenD.HardlyIhad;than14.You’dbettersolvethisdifficultproblem________itistoolate.A.before B.a(chǎn)fterC.when D.unless15.Whentheoldman________towalkbacktohishouse,thesun________itselfbehindthemountain.A.started;hadalreadyhiddenB.hadstarted;hadalreadyhiddenC.hadstarted;washidingD.wasstarting;hidⅣ.閱讀理解TheOlympicflameTheOlympicflameisasymbolcarriedoverfromtheancientOlympics,whereaflameburnedatthealtar(祭壇)ofZeus(宙斯)throughoutcompetition.Itwasfinallyreintroducedatthe1924Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹)Games,andagainburnedin1932.CarlDiem,chairmanoftheorganizingcommitteeforthe1936BerlinGames,proposedthattheflamebelitinGreeceandtransportedtoBerlinviaatorchrelay.Theideawasadopted(采納)andcontinuedateveryOlympicGamessince1952.Theflameislitattheancientsite(場(chǎng)所)ofOlympiabythenaturalraysofthesunreflected(反射)offacarved(雕刻)mirror.Olympicmotto“Citius,altius,fortius”isaLatinphrasemeaning“swifter,higher,stronger”,whichBarondeCoubertinborrowedfromFatherHenriDideonofParis.DideonwastheheadmasterofArcueilCollege,andusedthephrasetodescribetheathleticachievements(成就)ofstudentsattheschool.HehadpreviouslybeenattheAlbertLeGrandSchool,wheretheLatinwordswerecarvedinthestoneabovethemainentrance.Olympicoath“Inthenameofallcompetitors,IpromisethatweshalltakepartintheseOlympicGames,respectingandabiding(遵守)bytherulesthatgovernthem,inthetruespiritofsportsmanship,fortheglory(榮譽(yù))ofsportandthehonorofourteams.”WrittenbyBarondeCoubertin,theoathistakenbyanathletefromthehostnation(主辦國(guó))whileholdingacorneroftheOlympicflag.Theathlete’soathwasfirsttakenbyBelgianfencerVictorBoinatthe1920AntwerpGames.Ajudgefromthehostcountryalsospeakstheoath,withslightlydifferentwording(措辭).1.TheOlympicflamewasfirstburnedat“________”inmoderntimes.A.the1920Games B.the1924GamesC.the1932Games D.the1936Games2.TheunderlinedwordinParagraphTwomeans“________”.A.a(chǎn)greed B.orderedC.decided D.suggested3.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A.thefirsttorchrelaywasheldatthe1936BerlinGamesB.before1936,noflameswereburnedattheOlympicGamesC.CarlDiemsuggestedthatflamesshouldbeburntattheOlympicGamesD.theOlympictorchhasbeenburnedsince19244.TheOlympicmottowas________.A.writtenbyBarondeCoubertinB.fromGreekC.fromtheancientOlympicGamesD.borrowedfromFatherHenriDideonofParisⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)高中階段的學(xué)習(xí)緊張而繁忙。有同學(xué)向班主任提建議:課間,在教室里播放音樂(lè)。同學(xué)們對(duì)此意見(jiàn)不一。假設(shè)你是小明,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,向你班主任客觀反映同學(xué)們的看法,并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?。大多?shù)同學(xué)認(rèn)為部分同學(xué)認(rèn)為播放音樂(lè)能活躍氣氛課間時(shí)間太短,播放音樂(lè)達(dá)不到效果能使大腦放松,減輕學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)的疲勞課間需要的是安靜,而不是嘈雜的聲音注意:短文包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),并能使行文連貫。參考詞匯:氣氛atmosphere;疲勞tiredness________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________瑪麗直到做完作業(yè)才出去。(1)Marydidn’tgooutuntilshefinishedherhomework.(2)NotuntilMaryfinishedherhomeworkdidshegoout.(3)ItwasnotuntilMaryfinishedherhomeworkthatshewentout.答案Ⅰ.1.hadn’ttold2.moved;hadlived3.hadgone4.was;hadalreadylearned5.hadcopied6.made7.noticed8.celebrated;haddoneⅡ.1.EverytimeImeethim2.Asyougrowolder3.Whenthefirebrokeout4.BythetimeIgraduatenextyear5.sinceyouleftthiscityⅢ.1.A[句意為:很久以后我才能夠完全領(lǐng)會(huì)到他們?yōu)槲易龅囊磺?。before本義表示“在……以前”,在具體語(yǔ)境中可以根據(jù)句子意思翻譯為“……以后才……”。該句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)是因?yàn)槠鋭?dòng)作發(fā)生在wasabletofullyappreciate這一過(guò)去動(dòng)作的前面。]2.C[句意為:——彼得,你們暑假去哪里了?——我們幾個(gè)月來(lái)一直忙于工作,所以我們就去了海灘放松一下。忙于工作發(fā)生在went之前,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。]3.B[句意為:——你對(duì)這部電影的結(jié)局驚訝嗎?——不,我已經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書(shū),早知道結(jié)局了。從上下文句意看,應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]4.B[句意為:我正要去修剪玫瑰花叢,但有人已經(jīng)修剪了,是你嗎?本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。由題意可知用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。]5.C[句意為:當(dāng)客人們快要吃完飯的時(shí)候瑪麗煮了咖啡。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,均不符合句意。由句意可知應(yīng)選while,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。]6.A[句意為:暫時(shí)先用這間房子,我們一有大的就給你換。assoonas一……就……;unless除非;asfaras就……而言;until直到……為止,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。]7.B[根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處作者原本打算來(lái),動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come之前,因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]8.B[在Itwasthefirst/secondtimethat...句型中,that分句的動(dòng)詞常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]9.D[根據(jù)句意可判斷出計(jì)劃花多少錢(qián)發(fā)生在實(shí)際花多少錢(qián)之前,所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]10.D[when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在heenteredtheuniversity前?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與since構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、for構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)連用。當(dāng)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間間隔較短時(shí),when從句可以和一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。]11.D[foralongtime與完成時(shí)連用,且前一句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。]12.A[句意為:直到學(xué)生不再說(shuō)話(huà)了,這位老師才開(kāi)始上課。考查not...until結(jié)構(gòu),意為“直到……才”。]13.A[考查hardly...when...結(jié)構(gòu),排除B、D兩項(xiàng);hardly為否定副詞,位于句首時(shí)后面的句子用部分倒裝。]14.A[考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意為:你最好趁早解決這個(gè)難題。before在……之前,符合句意。]15.A[根據(jù)題意可知,“太陽(yáng)落山”應(yīng)發(fā)生在“老人開(kāi)始步行回家”之前,故最佳選項(xiàng)為A。]Ⅳ.1.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知,奧運(yùn)圣火于1924年阿姆斯特丹奧運(yùn)會(huì)上被重新引進(jìn),因此選B項(xiàng)。]2.D[詞義理解題。由“proposed”所在句的下一句可知CarlDiem的想法被采納,由此推出該詞應(yīng)是“提議,建議”的含義,因此選D項(xiàng)。]3.A[推理判斷題。由第二段
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