外研版八年級下冊英語 期末測試卷

期末測試

（限時：100分鐘，120分）

聽力部分（20分）

一、聽句子，選擇最佳答語，每個句子讀一遍。（每小題1分，共5分）

1.A.Toberelaxed.B.Collectingcoins.

C.Verysuccessful.

2.A.CanIhelpyou?B.Yes,thankyou.

C.Soundswonderful.

3.A.I'mhappytohearthat.B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Thankyou.

4.A.Heisadirector.B.Heisfine.

C.HeiswatchingTV.

5.A.About480squarekilometers.B.Twentyyuanakilo.

C.Abouttenyearsold.

二、聽五段短對話，選擇正確答案，每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）

6.What'sAnn'shobby?

A.Painting.B.Singing.C.Dancing.

7.Whataretheysurprisedtoseeintheroom?

A.Manybeautifulleaves.

B.Manybeautifulclothes.

C.Manyinterestingbooks.

8.HowwillTonygotothetopofthemountain?

A.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Takeacablecar.

9.WhyisTonysadandunhappy?

A.Becausehehasnofriendshere.

B.Becausehehasnomoney.

C.Becausehehasnotime.

10.Howcanthewomanbecomeagoodpresenter?

A.Sheshouldgetupearlyeverymorning.

B.Sheshouldstudyhardandkeepstudying.

C.Sheshouldlearnfromothers.

三、聽長對話，選擇正確答案，對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）

11.WheremayCathywork?

A.Ataradiostation.

B.AtaTVstation.

C.Atamiddleschool.

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6o'clock.B.7o'clock.C.8o'clock.

13.What'stheproblembetweenDavidandhismom?

A.Theydon'tcareforeachother.

B.Theyoftenarguewitheachother.

C.Theyhavenotalkwitheachother.

14.Accordingtotheconversation,whatcan'tDaviddecidebyhimself?

A.Whattowearonweekends.

B.Whichafter-schoollessonstohave.

C.Whentocomebackhomeonweekends.

15.WhatdoesCathyadviseDavidtodo?

A.Toaskhisfatherforhelp.

B.Totakeatripwithhismom.

C.Totellhisrealfeelingstohismom.

四、聽短文，填表格，短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）

WhatclassisDarningin?Class_____—16,Grade8.

Whenwillthepartystart?Next_____—17afternoon.

WhatwillLiNando?He'll_18

WheredoesNancycomefrom?19

Howwillthepartybe?20

筆試部分（100分）

五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

21.——Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.

——I'mproudofher.Iwishhergreat.

A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success

22.—Look!Peopleoutsidearewearingthickcoats.

一Theweatherbeverycold.

A.mightB.mustC.can'tD.can

23.一I'mgoingtolearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,washingclothesand

tidyingtherooms.

一SoamI.Weshouldn'talwaysourparents.

A.lookafterB.dependon

C.takeprideinD.getonwith

24.Thebabyistooyoung.Don'tleaveherathomeby.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

25.ThistermJimhasmadegreatinEnglish.Histeacherispleasedwith

him.

A.progressB.exercise

C.mistakesD.excuses

26.一How'sSusan?

一Oh,Iseeherbecauseshelivesabroad.

A.alwaysB.even

C.almostD.hardly

27.Businessmenprefere-mailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthan

phonecalls.

A.write;makeB.towrite；make

C.towrite;tomakeD.write；tomake

28.Idon'tthinkteachersshouldgivemuchhomeworktothefreetimeof

students.

A.giveupB.takeupC.lookupD.putup

29.-Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhighschool?

一Iwillalwaysremember.

A.howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpme

B.whendidmyfriendsandteachersarrive

C.wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeet

D.whatdidtheteacherssaytome

30.一Oh,Ican'tcatchthatball.

-Itdoesn'tmatter.Youshouldmovethebagfirst.

A.That'stheproblem!B.HowcanIhelpyou?

C.Letmehavealook!D.Areyouallright?

六'完形填空（每小題L5分，共15分）

Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.Perhapsit

isbecauseIamthe31childandtheonlysistertheyhave.

BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalikewith32

shorthairandbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytan（B西黑的）becausetheyenjoyoutdoor

'porexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.Theyare

muchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenI34tothem.They

bothloveto35,soMumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.

Theirpersonalities（性格）arevery36.Mattisveryactiveandlively.He

oftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalong37withpeople.Healsolikes

toplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!SometimesMumisnotvery38

withMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhen

heisinclass.

Martin,ontheotherhand（另一方面）,isthequietone.HeislessactivethanMatt,

39hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis

40becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.Mumneverhastoworryabout

Martin.

31.A.fattestB.youngestC.rudestD.strongest

32.A.theirB.ourC.yourD.her

33.A.tripsB.picnicsC.sportsD.risks

34.A.talkB.writeC.bowD.fly

35.A.singB.eatC.laughD.drive

36.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.different

37.A.loudlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.recently

38.A.nervousB.honestC.happyD.angry

39.A.whetherB.ifC.orD.but

40.A.examsB.hobbiesC.interviewsD.adventures

七、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）

A）

HiVince,

Ifsbeenawhilesincewegotintouch（聯(lián)系）lasttime.Howhasyoursemester（學

期）been?

Iwanttosendyouanemailtoletyouknowhowthingshavebeengoingduring

mysemesterabroadhereinMalaga,Spain（西班牙）.I'vealreadybeenhereforseveral

weeks,andIfeellikeIamfinallyadapting（適應(yīng)）totheculture.I'malsospeakingthe

languagebetter.

IarrivedhereonSeptember1st.Theweatherhasbeenverynice.Eventhoughit's

October,it'sstillrathersunnyandwarm.Infact,Iwenttothebeachandswaminthe

MediterraneanSea（地中海）earliertoday.

Iamlivingwithaverywelcominghostfamily.Ihavemyownprivatebedroom.

Weeatbreakfast,lunch,anddinnertogether.OnSundays,wehaveabig

home-cookedpaellaforlunch.InSpain,lunchisusuallythebiggestmealoftheday.

It'salsoverycommonforthepeopletotakeamiddaynaprightafterabigmeal.Iam

actuallyjustwakingupfrommynaprightnow!

Onweekdays,Itakeclassesatthelocaluniversity.There,Imetseveralnative（本

國的）Spanishspeakers.Theyhavebeenverykindandpatientwithme.Atfirst,itwas

difficultformetounderstandtheirSpanish,butnowIunderstandmostofour

conversations.TheysaythatmySpanishhasimprovedalotsincewefirstmet.Now,I

ammoreconfident（自信的）tousethelanguageinotherplaceslikestoresand

restaurants.

IamsogladthatIdecidedtospendthesemesterhereinSpain.Tomorrow,

October12th,isSpain'sNationalDay.Wewillhaveafive-dayholiday.Agroupofmy

friendsandIaregoingtotraveltoFranceforfourdays.It'ssoeasyandinexpensive

totravelinternationallyinEurope.Iloveit!

Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Dostayintouchmoreoften.Perhaps

youcouldevencometovisit!Whatdoyouthink?

Bestwishes,

Alfred

41.WhyisAlfredwritingtoVince?

A.TotellVinceabouthislifeabroad.

B.TosharesomeinformationabouttheweatherinMalaga.

C.TointroducetheSpanishculture.

D.ToinviteVincetovisitSpain.

42.Theunderlinedword“paella“inParagraph4probablyrefersto.

A.adishB.asnackC.adessertD.adrink

43.HowlonghasAlfredbeeninSpain?

A.Onesemester.B.Aboutonemonth.

C.Fourdays.D.Nearlysixweeks.

44.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatAlfred.

A.swimseveryday

B.doesn'tliketakinganap

C.hasmadegreatprogressinhisSpanish

D.oftentravelsinEurope

45.AlfredthinkshislifeinSpainis.

A.tiringB.enjoyable

C.difficultD.convenient

B）

It's2050.TheEarthisdying,andmovingtoMarsseemstobetheonlywayout

forhumans.AteamofAmericanastronauts（宇耳亢員）begintosearchonMars.Thisis

whatthemovieRedPlanetbeginswith.KnownastheRedPlanet,Marsisthe

favouriteofwritersandfilmmakers.

MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandthenextplanetbeyondtheEarth.Mars

istheonlyplanetwhosesurfacecanbeseenfromtheEarth.Itisabouthalfsizeofour

planet.

ThesurfaceofMarsismoreliketheEarththananyotherplanet.Butitisfurther

fromtheSunthantheEarth,sotemperaturesonMarsaremuchlower.Plantsand

animalscannotlivenowonMars.Butmanyscientistsstillbelievethatsuchlifemay

havebeenonMarslongago.

On6thAugust,1996,scientistsdiscoveredapieceofrockfromMars,whichfell

totheEarth13,000yearsago.However,10yearslater,somescientistsstilldidn't

acceptthattherewaslifeonMars.PeoplemaynotbesureaboutlifeonMarsuntila

sample（樣本）oflifeisbroughtback.Somefurtherresearchesarebeingdonein

manycountries.

46.WhyisthemovieRedPlanetmentioned?

A.Tointroducethetopic.

B.ToadvisereaderstogotoMars.

C.TocompareMarswiththeEarth.

D.TotellstoriesaboutAmericanastronauts.

47.WhatdoweknowaboutMars?

A.MarsisasbigastheEarthinsize.

B.MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheEarth.

C.ThesurfaceofMarsissimilartothatoftheEarth.

D.MarsisoneoftheplanetswhosesurfacescanbeseenfromtheEarth.

48.NolifeexistsonMarsbecause.

A.itistoosoftB.itistoofarC.itistoosmallD.itistoocold

49.WhatdidscientistsfindfromMarsin1996?

A.Someplants.B.Someanimals.

C.Apieceofrock.D.Somewater.

50.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.anoticeB.awebsiteC.adiaryD.atourguide

AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.LefsseetheamazingAI.

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?Hereisanewkind

ofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebus

followstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.

Yourclosefriend

Hi,everyone.FmXiaobing,achatbot（聊天機器人）.Ispeaklikea17-year-old

girl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsinging,writingpoems

andtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!

World'sfirstAIanchor（主播）

Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,

is“he”reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIanchor.It

looksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeany

mistakes.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.

PopularAIartist

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍賣）in2020.Thepaintingisworth

about3,000,000yuan\Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentVan

Gogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.Itstudied

over15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.

51.ThefactaboutApolongisthat.

A.thebusdoorcan'topenitself

B.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight

C.thereare24seatsinit

D.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrules

52.XiaobingcanNOT.

A.goouttoplaywithyou

B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonely

C.sing

D.beyourfriend

53.Thepainting.

A.wasatanauctionin2019

B.isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauction

C.isaworkpaintedbyVincentVanGogh

D.wasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AImakesourlivesharderandworse.

B.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.

C.Xiaobingisa17-year-oldgirl.

D.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.

55.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein.

A.astorybookB.anoticeC.anewspaperD.anovel

八、詞匯運用(每小題1分，共10分)

A)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空

56.Lilygotuplate,soshewenttoschoolwithout(have)breakfast.

57.Abigstormmadeit(possible)forustogoout.

58.-Whatareyougoingtodoonsummervacation?

一Iwillspendmoretime(help)myparentsonthefarm.

59.Mr.Greenadvisesustokeepadiary.His(suggest)isgoodforour

writing.

60.Dickdecidedtolose(weigh)byeatinglessanddoingmoreexercise.

B)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

61.他們不想分開。

Theydidn'twantto.

62.如果你不叫醒我，我會遲到的。

Iwillbelateifyoudon't.

63.他不努力工作，結(jié)果失業(yè)了。

Hedidn'tworkhard.,helostthejob.

64.郝夢在五歲時就會跳舞。

HaoMengcoulddancethefive.

65.老師指出了我的一些錯誤。

Theteachersomeofmymistakes.

九、口語交際（每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整（選項中有兩項是多

余的）。

A：Arethereanyactivitiestodoafterclassinourschool,LiuYan?

B：Yes,wecanjoinmanyclubs.

A：Whichclubdoyoujoin?

B：TheEnglishClub.

B：Wedomanythings,suchaswatchingEnglishfilms,listeningtoEnglishsongsand

readingEnglishstories.

B：That'sright.Ihaveimprovedmylisteningandspeaking.Ihavegottoknowalot

abouttheworldthroughreadingaswell.

A：Excellent!68

B：Therearetwentystudents.

B：Wegothereonceaweek.

B：Ofcourse.Welcome!

A.CanIjoinyou?

B.Whatdoyoudoinit?

C.Whoelseisgoingtobethere?

D.Howoftendoyougototheclub?

E.Weusuallytalkabouttheenvironment.

F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?

G.ThesearegoodwaystolearnEnglish.

十、（榮德原創(chuàng)）短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）

從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確形式完成短文，有兩個單詞是多余的。

leave,wake,especially,who,what,that,

delicious,before,it,much,worry,he

Mr.Whiteisveryfatbecausehelovesdrinkingandeating71foodvery

much.Hiswifeis72abouthishealthandsafety,73afterdrinking

wine.Soshemakesherhusbandstopdrinking.Buteachtimehiswifeleaveshome,

hewilldrinktoo74andeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Heusuallylies

tohiswife.Hiswifeknows75Mr.Whitedid.Butshehasn'tcaughthim

doingthat76.

Onemorning,whenshe77home,shesaidtoherhusband,"Hereare

twobottlesofpoisonandsomenicefood.Severalhourslater,Iwillusethemtokill

themiceinourhouse."Withthesewords,shewentout.ButMr.Whiteknew

78thesewordswereuntrue.Aftershewasawayfromhome,heenjoyeda

nicemeal.Thenhefellasleep.

Whenhiswifecameback,shecouldn'tfindfoodandwine.Shebecamevery

angry.She79himup.Butherhusbandtoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidthat

acathadeatenupeverythingandhewassoangrythathedrankthepoisontokill

80

H—、書面表達（15分）

期末考試即將到來，同學們期盼已久的暑假就要到了。你心目中理想的假期

應(yīng)該是怎樣的呢？以“APerfectHoliday”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文。

答案

聽力部分:

聽力材料:

一、1.What'syourhobby?

2.How'smytripplantoLosAngeles?

3.Thankyouverymuchforteachingmesowell.

4.Whatisyouruncle'sjob?

5.HowlargeisZhangjiajie?

二、6.M：What'syourhobby,Ann?Doyoulikepainting?

W：Ohno.Ilikedancingverymuch.

7.W：Whatdothetwinsseeintheroom?

M：Theyseesomanybeautifulleaves.

W：Howdotheyfeel?

M：Theyaresurprisedtoseesomanybeautifulleavesintheroom.

8.W：WhatwillTonydothisSunday?

M：Hewantstogotothetopofthemountain.

W：Howwillhegothere?

M：Hesaidhewouldtakeacablecartothetopofthemountain.

9.M：Tonylookssadandunhappy.Whathappened?

W：Hehasnofriendshere.Hefeelslonely.

10.W：HowcanIbecomeagoodpresenter?

M：Firstyoushouldstudyhard.

W：Andthen?

M：Youshouldkeepstudyingallthetime.

三、W：Hi,everybody.I'mCathy.WelcomebacktoTheProblemLineonradio.Today,

we'regoingtotalkaboutproblemsbetweenchildrenandparents.Okay,it's8

o'clocknow.It'stimeforthecall.Hello,who'scalling?

M：Hello.Myname'sDavid.

W：Hi,David.WelcometoTheProblemLine.What'syourproblem?

M：Ihaveproblemswithmymom.Everytimewetalkaboutsomething,weargue

witheachother.

W：Youshouldn'targuewithyourmom.

M：Iknow.Butshealwayswantstorulemylife.Ican'tevendecidewhattowearon

weekends.

W：Thafstoobad.Whynottrytohavealongtalkwithher?

M：Itried,butsheneverlistenstome.ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseFm

herchild.

W：Ithinkyoushouldtellyourmomhowyoureallyfeel.Tellheryouaregrowingup

andyoucanmakesomedecisionsbyyourself.Ihopethingswillworkout.

M：OK.Filhaveatry.Thankyou.

四、Iamareporter.Iamtalkingtoyouintheschool.NowIaminterviewinga

boy.HetellsmethathisnameisDarning.HeisfromClass8,Grade8.Next

Fridayafternoon,hisclasswillhaveanEnglishparty.Attheparty,theywill

invitetheirEnglishteacher,Mr.Fan,togivethematalk.Hisgoodfriend,LiNan,

willsing.ZhaoMingandWangKailikerockmusic,sotheywilldance.Nancy

andLucyarehisnewfriends.NancyisfromCanada,andLucyisfromAmerica.

Theywillacttogether.Lucylikesmusic.Lucyllplaythetrumpet.Inaword,they

willhaveawonderfulparty.

聽力答案：

一、l.B2.C3.B4.A5.A

二、6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B

三、11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C

四、16.817.Friday18.sing19.Canada20.Wonderful

筆試部分：

五、21.D點撥：speed速度；method方法；pressure壓力；success成功。great

success巨大的成功，通過上句“她馬上要離開去參加詩歌比賽決賽”?？芍?/p>

說話人肯定是希望她成功，而其他的幾個詞都不符合題意。故選D。

22.B點撥：本題考查情態(tài)動詞。might可能，表示沒有把握的推測;must一定，

表示十分肯定的推測；can't不能can能。根據(jù)"Peopleoutsidearewearingthick

coats.”可知，有把握推測外面的天氣非常冷。故選B。

23.B點撥：用詞義辨析法。lookafter照顧;dependon依靠；takepridein以..

為自豪getonwith和……相處。根據(jù)句意“——我打算學習一些基本的生活

技能，如做飯、洗衣服和整理房間。一一我也是，我們不應(yīng)該總是_____我

們的父母”?？芍挥衐ependon符合題意，故選B。

24.D點撥：考查代詞辨析。she她，是人稱代詞主格，作主語;her她，是人

稱代詞賓格，作賓語；hers她的，是名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，是反

身代詞。句意為“這個寶寶太小了。別讓她自己待在家里”。by+反身代

詞，表示某人自己。故選D。

25.A點撥：用聯(lián)系上下文法。根據(jù)下句“他的老師對他很滿意”。可知應(yīng)該是

取得了進步，故選A。

26.D

27.B點撥：句意為“商人寧愿寫電子郵件來互相交流，而不愿打電話”。prefer

todosth.ratherthandosth.表示“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故選B。

28.B點撥：用詞義辨析法。giveup放棄，交出；takeup占據(jù)（時間，地方）;look

up查閱，拜訪；putup搭建，提供。根據(jù)句意“我認為老師不應(yīng)該布置太多

的作業(yè)____學生的自由時間”。可知，takeup符合語境。故選B。

29.A點撥：考查賓語從句。A：我的朋友和老師過去是如何幫助我的，陳述語

序；B：我的朋友和老師是什么時候到的，疑問語序；C：我的朋友和老師在

哪里見面，疑問語序;D：老師對我說了什么，疑問語序。分析題目可知，此

處是用于動詞remember后的賓語從句，需用陳述語序。故選A。

30.C點撥：用情景交際法。根據(jù)答語中最后一句，可知是看了之后提出的建

議，故選C。

六、【篇章解讀】本文介紹了作者的兩位哥哥一一馬丁和馬特長得很像，但是性

格卻不同，馬特很活躍并且愛玩，上課不仔細聽老師講課，而馬丁比較安靜，

學習很努力。

31.B點撥：fattest最胖的；youngest最幼小的;rudest最粗魯?shù)?；strongest最強壯

的。根據(jù)"Ihavetwoolderbrothers"可知，作者在家里是最小的孩子，所以

空格處填youngest。故選B。

32.A點撥：their他們的；our我們的；your你的;her她的。根據(jù)"Theylookalike"

可知，馬特和馬丁都有短發(fā)和大眼睛，所以看起來很像，故空格處填their。

故選Ao

33.C點撥：trips旅行;picnics野餐;sports運動;risks風險。根據(jù)"Forexample,

MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.“可知，他們都喜歡戶外運動，

因此曬得很黑，所以空格處填sports。故選C。

34.A點撥：talk說話;write寫;bow鞠躬；fly飛。根據(jù)"Theyaremuchtallerthan

meandIalwayshavetolookup"可知，哥哥們比作者高，作者在跟他們“說

話”時需要仰望著他們，其他動作不需要看著對方，fly不符合邏輯，所以

空格處填talk。故選A。

35.B點撥：sing唱歌；eat吃；laugh笑；drive開車。根據(jù)"soMumoftensaysthat

theycouldeatahorse"可知，他們都喜歡吃，故空格處填eat。故選B。

36.D點撥：important重要的；difficult困難的；dangerous危險的；different不同

的。根據(jù)"Mattisveryactiveandlively"及"Martin,ontheotherhand（另一方

面）,isthequietone.”可知，馬特非?；顫姡R丁比較安靜，由此可見，

他倆的性格是不同的，所以空格處填different。故選D。

37.B點撥:loudly大聲地;easily容易地;suddenly突然;recently最近。根據(jù)"Matt

isveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivities"可知，馬特非常

活潑，又經(jīng)常參加俱樂部活動，所以很容易跟人相處，故空格處填easilyo

故選Bo

38.C點撥：nervous緊張的；honest誠實的；happy高興的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)

"becauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenhe

isinclass"可知，馬特上課不仔細聽老師講課，所以媽媽對他不滿意，固定

搭配：behappywith"對...感到滿意"，故空格處填happy。故選C。

39.D點撥：whether是否;if如果；or或者;but但是。根據(jù)"Heislessactivethan

Matt"及"hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends"可知，雖然馬丁沒有馬特那

么活躍，但是他有一群非常親密的朋友，后文表轉(zhuǎn)折，所以空格處填buto

故選D。

40.A點撥：exams考試；hobbies愛好；interviews面試；adventures冒險。根據(jù)

“becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies可知,他學習很努力，所以考試

考得很好，故空格處填exams。故選A。

七、A)

【篇章解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要是Alfred寫信向Vince介紹自己在西班牙

馬拉加的留學生活。

41.A點撥：木艮據(jù)“Iwanttosendyouanemailtoletyouknowhowthingshave

beengoingduringmysemesterabroadhereinMalaga,Spain可知，寫彳言的目

的是讓對方了解自己在馬拉加的留學生活，故選A。

42.A點撥：根據(jù)”...wehaveabighome-cookedpaellaforlunch可知,這是

在介紹午餐吃的一道菜,所以paella與“adish”同義，故選A。

43.D點撥：根據(jù)"IarrivedhereonSeptemberlstn及“Tomorrow,October12th,

isSpain'sNationalDay"可推斷，Alfred待了近六周，故選D。

44.C點撥：根據(jù)“TheysaythatmySpanishhasimprovedalotsincewefirst

met.”可知，Alfred的西班牙語進步很大，故選C。

45.B點撥：根據(jù)"I'vealreadybeenhereforseveralweeks,andIfeellikeIam

finallyadapting(i§/S)totheculture."及“Iloveit!”等句子,可以看出作者

很享受自己的留學生活，故選B。

B)【篇章解讀】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了科學家們探索火星的必要性以及關(guān)于

火星的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)。

46.A點撥：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“KnownastheRedPlanet,Mars

isthefavouriteofwritersand