吉林省長春市晨宇希望中學(xué)2020年高三英語期末試卷含解析

吉林省長春市晨宇希望中學(xué)2020年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

---_____youweresolatethismorning?

---Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.

A.Why

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.How參考答案：B2.Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor參考答案：D略3.The2016SummerOlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,whichbecomesthefirstcityinSouthAmerica_________Olympics.

A.hosting B.tohost C.havinghosted D.beinghosted參考答案：B4.（原創(chuàng)）—Youlooklikeamilliondollarsinthepinkdress.—

.

A.Thankyou!I'mgladyoulikeit

B.ItcostmeanarmandalegC.Oh,really?

D.Oh,no,Idon'tlookniceatall本題考查情景交際。參考答案：A略5.—I'llhavetoleavenow.Someoneisaskingforme.—________.Solong!A.Allthebest

B.Allinall

C.Allthebetter

D.Congratulations參考答案：A6.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.didshenotice

B.shenoticedC.doesshenotice

D.shehasnoticed參考答案：A7.Seriousairpollutioncanbebroughtundercontrol,_______theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.providedthat參考答案：D8.He

morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.

A．haslearned

B．wouldhavelearned

C．learned

D．hadlearned參考答案：

D

解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。主句動作的發(fā)生時間在從句動作發(fā)生之前，因此選用過去完成時態(tài)。9.Intheirhearts,someAmericanwomenthinkitismen’sbusinesstomakemoneyand

tospendit.

A．they

B．theirs

C．them

D．their參考答案：B10.---Tim,youseeminhighspirits.---_______Wegotthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A.Nowonder.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Guesswhat?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C11.Ithelps________youpayattentiontothesocialskills.A.when

B.before

C.themoment

D.if參考答案：D12.Franklyspeaking,it’speople’s________tokeeptheirpromisethatreallyannoysme.A.habit

B.mistake

C.loss

D.failure參考答案：D13.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethe92ndAcademyAwardssospecial?—________ParasitefromSouthKoreawonatotaloffourOscars.A.Because B.What C.That D.Whether參考答案：C【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：——你認為是什么讓第92屆奧斯卡金像獎如此特別？——那個來自韓國的《寄生蟲》一共贏得了四項奧斯卡獎。根據(jù)語境，回答的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是what的內(nèi)容。what在句中作主語，所以答語應(yīng)該能在這個句子中作主語，答語中沒有疑問的意思也不缺少成分，此處應(yīng)該用that。故選C項。14.Itissaidthatareliabletreatmentforthediseasewillbeappliedatleasttwoorthreemonthsawayandstillit______onanimals.

A.istesting B.hastested C.isbeingtested D.hasbeentested參考答案：C15.—WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?—I’mafraidnot.I______alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.A．willattend

B．a(chǎn)mattendingC．willbeattending

D．a(chǎn)mgoingtoattend參考答案：C16.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad參考答案：C17.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods，_______________inturn，caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：B18.——MayIspeakto_______proffessorBlack,please?

——Sorry,butheisbusyconducting________experimentinthelabrightnow.

A.the;an

B.a;the

C./;an

D.the;the參考答案：C略二、短文改錯19.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ThismorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads.Afterthemaninthestorepackingthebreadinasmallbagforme，Ibegantowalkhomewithbaginmyhand.OnthewayImetmynext-doorneighbor，MissWang，thatwaswalkingherdog.Wegreetedwitheachotherandbegintotalkabouttheweather.Asweweretalking，hisdogcameupatthebaginmyhandthoughthebreadgaveoffadelicioussmell.Asaresult，someofthebreadfelltothegroundorthedogbegantoenjoyit.Fiveminuteslate，Iwasbackatthestoretobuybreadagain.參考答案：ThismorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads.Afterthemaninthestore

breadpackingthebreadinasmallbagforme，Ibegantowalkhomewith∧baginmyhand.OnthewayIpacked

themetmynext-doorneighbor，MissWang，thatwaswalkingherdog.Wegreetedwitheachotherand

who

去掉begintotalkabouttheweather.Asweweretalking，hisdogcameupatthebaginmyhandthoughbegan

her

as/because/for/sincethebreadgaveoffadelicioussmell.Asaresult，someofthebreadfelltothegroundorthedog

andbegantoenjoyit.Fiveminuteslate，Iwasbackatthestoretobuybreadagain.later20.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）以下標有題號的每一行均有一個錯誤，請找出，并按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（＾），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：請在答題卡上作答。DearPeter,

Thanksverymuchforinvitemetoyourbirthday

76.

partyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebut

77.

IhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itis

78.

averyimportantexambutIcan’taffordto

79.

failit.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading

80.

andprepareforit.SoI’mreallysorrythat

81.

Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Ihopeyou

82.

canunderstand.I’lltakethischancetowishing

83.

youawonderfultimeinyourbirthday.Happy

84.

birthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!

85.

Yours,LiMing參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B．C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays．Itgoeslikethis:Youcan'ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce．Wewouldstartfromhome,walkingtwoblockstotherailstation．We'dtakethetrainintothecitycenter,thenabus,switchingtothetram,thenmaybeataxi．Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict,butwedidn'tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid．Attheendoftheday,wetookthesubwaytoourcloseststation,whereMom'sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome-ourfirstcarrideoftheday．ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround．Shewasborntobemultimodal（多方式的）．Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand,aboveall,afailureofconfidence-theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels．OnceyouIeamtheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform,nothingisfrighteninganymore．Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexplored．Andyourpersonalcar,ifyouhaveone,becomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox-andoftenaninadequateone．limitingbothyournobilityandyourwallet．OnTransportationDays,wemightstopforlunchonChc．rnwSurdorbuyanewbookortoy．butthetransportationwasthepoint．First,itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow．AsIgotolder,mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself．HowdoIknowwheretogetoff?HowdoIknowbowmuchitcosts?HowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets,andwheretogetthem?Whattrack．whatline．Whichdirection,where'sthestop,andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver?I'mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane．a(chǎn)mean,wedidn'ttryonourTransportationDaysand．wenowknow,thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall．MyflighttoutedmethroughPhiladelphia．Mymultimoda1mommetmefordinnerinTheairport．Shetookatrainmmeetme．60．WhichwasforbiddenbyMmonTransportationDays?

A．Havingacarride．

B．Takingthetraintwice．

C．Buyingmoredmatetoy．

D．Touringthehistoricdistrict．61．Accordingtothewrits．whatwasthegreatestbenefitofbetTransportationbays?

A．Buildingconfidenceinherself．

B．Reducingbeeuseofprivateam．

C．Developinghersenseofdirection．

D．Givingherknowledgeaboutvehicles．62．Theunderlinedword'paralyzed‘（inPares5）isclosesinmorningto“

”

A．displayed

B．justified

C．ignored

D．ruined63．Whichmeansoftransportationdoesthewriterprobablydisapproveof?

A．Airplane．

B．Subway．

C．Tram．

D．Car．參考答案：60．B

61．A

62．D

63．A22.SightseeingToursinGermany

Germanyhasavarietyofcitieseachwithitsowncharacteristics,fromthebusycityofBerlin,totheancientcityofCologne,totheBavariancapitalofMunich.Thankfully,thesemajorGermancitiesoffersightseeingtoursthatoffertheopportunitytobetterexplorethesurroundingregionsandthecountry’smosthistoricsites.

BerlinonBike

BerlinonBiketakesvisitorsthroughtheGermancapitalviafivebicycletours,allwithguides.RegulartoursincludetheWallTourandBerlin’sBest,withstopsatsomeofthecity’smostfamouslandmarks,suchastheReichstagexploreswhatlifewaslikeinEastBerlinunderCommunistRule.Thecostofthetourincludesthebikeandhelmetrental,andtouristsmaychoosetocontinuerentingtheirbikesoncethetourhasended.Berlinonbike.de/English/index.phpMunichCitySightseeingTourTheMunichCitySightseeingTourtransportstravelersthroughoutthecityviaanopen-air,double-deckerbus.Passengerscanhoponandoffatvariousstopsthroughouttheday.ThistourincludesstopsatsuchsitesastheMunichcentraltrainstation,the1972OlympicStadiumPark,Munich’soperahouseandKarlsplatz,thegatetothehistoriccity.ThebusfeaturesanarratedtourguideandoffersanEnglish-languageoption.R/activities/munich-city-sightseeing-tour/index.htmlNiceCi