2022年山東省萊蕪市實驗中學(xué)(老一中)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山東省萊蕪市實驗中學(xué)(老一中)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.BythetimeJanegetshomeheraunt____forLondontoattendameeting.A.willhaveleft

B.leaves

C.willleave

D.left參考答案：A2.I’mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday

____thefogclearsup.

A.when B.unless

C.if

D.though

參考答案：B3.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A4.Thescientistswereexcitedthatasatellite

10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighed

B.weighing

C.tobeweighed

D.beingweighed參考答案：B5.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks參考答案：D略6.—WherecanIfindMartin?Dadisaskingforhim.—He_______inthebackyardchopping(砍,劈)wood.A.supposestostay

B.issupposedtostayC.supposesstaying

D.issupposedstaying參考答案：B7.Ihavenobiketolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_.Hebought_onlysomedaysago.A.it;one

B.one;it

C.it;it

D.one;one參考答案：B8.Tonight’spartyisduetobeginat12o’clock_______.

A.sharp

B.right

C.straight

D.away

參考答案：A略9.Mr.Johns______abetterplanthantheonenowunderconsideration.A.putupwith

B.putforward

C.putaway D.putoff參考答案：B

考點：考查動詞短語辨析。10.Youcanread

listandselectanitemfromitjustlikeyouchoose

dishbyreadingthemenu.A．the;the B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C11.

Accordingtotheweatherreport,itisgoingto______rainynextweek.

A．getalong

B．setout

C．getdown

D．setin參考答案：D12.—Whenareyourfriendscoming?—They’llbeheresoon.Pleasewaitforawhile._________,wecanhavesomecoffee.A.Meanwhile

B.Therefore

C.Thus

D.Besides參考答案：A13.Becauseoftheheavysandstorm,wehadtoputoffthevisituntiltomorrowtotheexhibitionofpainting____inthenearbycity.A.tohold

B.held

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：D14.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.

A.toissue

B.beingissued

C.tohaveissued

D.tobeissued參考答案：A略15._______theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillageinSpain.A.Inaddition

B.RatherthanC.Becauseof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D略16._____!Weshouldhavebeenatthetheatretenminutesago.

A.Incredible B.Fortunately C.Takeyourtime D.Lookatthetime參考答案：D略17.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthebenefits______canhaveonthedevelopmentofthebrainsofyoungchildren.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略18.Doctoraredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople

smoking.A.quit

B.decline

C.refuse

D.stopped參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞卞畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫岀修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Personally,Ithinkhonestyeducationisbasicnecessity.Firstofall,courseonhonestyshouldbeofferedtostudents,andactivitieslikestory-tellingandlecturesarealsoworthtried.Withtheconceptof"beinghonest"deeprootedintheirminds,honestycanbereflectedinourdailylifeandstudy.Besides,relatedrulesandregulationsshouldbeappliedforevaluatestudentsinaspectssuchashomework,tests,andrelationshipswithteachersandparents.Lastbutnotleast,we'dlikestrictmeasurescarryingouttopunishthosethatcheatconstantly.Asaresult,theymusttakeresponsibilityfortheirbadhabits,thusreducingchancesofcheatingthenexttime.Ifeveryonefollowtheseideas,theworldwillbecomebetter!參考答案：Personally,Ithinkhonestyeducationis∧basicnecessity.Firstofall,courseonhonestyshouldbe

a

courses

offeredtostudents,andactivitieslikestory-tellingandlecturesarealsoworthtried.

tryingWiththeconceptof"beinghonest"deeprootedintheirminds,honestycanbereflectedinour

deeply

our

dailylifeandstudy.Besides,relatedrulesandregulationsshouldbeappliedforevaluatestudentsin

toaspectssuchashomework,tests,andrelationshipswithteachersandparents.Lastbutnotleast,

we'dlikestrictmeasurescarryingouttopunishthosethatcheatconstantly.Asaresult,theymust

carried

whotakeresponsibilityfortheirbadhabits,thusreducingchancesofcheatingthenexttime.Ifeveryone

the

followtheseideas,theworldwillbecomebetter!follows【分析】這是一篇說明文。作者認為誠實教育是最基礎(chǔ)的教育，并在文中提出了三點建議：首先學(xué)校應(yīng)該設(shè)置這樣的課程和活動，其次應(yīng)該有相應(yīng)的評價規(guī)則，其次還應(yīng)該嚴懲那些總是作弊的人。【詳解】1.考查不定冠詞。句意：就個人而言，我認為誠實教育是最基礎(chǔ)的教育?！皀ecessity”意為“必需品”，是可數(shù)名詞，且句子前邊的主語“honestyeducation”是單數(shù)名詞，所以在basic前加a。2.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：首先，關(guān)于誠實的課程應(yīng)該被提供給學(xué)生。關(guān)于誠實的課程會有很多，不限于一種。且由and后的activities使用的復(fù)數(shù)形式可知，course也應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將course改為courses。3.考查動名詞作賓語。句意：像講故事、和講座這樣的活動也值得嘗試。“值得做某事”可翻譯為beworthdoing或beworthytobedone，故將tried改為trying。4.考查副詞。句意：誠實的觀念深深植入我們的腦海中，誠實就能在我們的日常生活和學(xué)習(xí)中反映出來?！吧钌畹亍毙揎椷^去分詞rooted，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故將deep改為deeply。5.考查物主代詞。句意同上。這句話中代詞前后呼應(yīng)，且根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選用第一人稱代詞。故將their改為our。6.考查不定式。句意：另外，相關(guān)的規(guī)則也應(yīng)該被使用來評價學(xué)生的作業(yè)，考試，與父母和老師的關(guān)系等方面。“beappliedto…”意為“被使用做什么”，這里使用不定式做目的狀語。故將for改為to。7.考查作定語。句意：最后但是很重要的一點，我們希望嚴厲的措施被執(zhí)行來懲罰那些經(jīng)常作弊的人。strictmeasures與carryout之間是被動關(guān)系，故將carrying改為carried。8.考查定語從句。句意同上。代詞

those（指人）后接定語從句時，定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用who來引導(dǎo)。故將that改為who。9.考查固定搭配。句意：他們必需為他們的壞習(xí)慣承擔(dān)責(zé)任，由此減少下次作弊的機會。thenexttime用于過去時態(tài)中，指的是過去中的下次；nexttime用于現(xiàn)在時態(tài),將來的下次。本篇文章使用的一般現(xiàn)在時，這里指將來的下次。故將the去掉。10.考查主謂一致。句意：如果每個人都遵循這些想法，世界將會變得更美好?！癳veryone”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故將follow改為follows。20.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下便條為你同桌所寫，請你對其進行修改。便條中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。DearEditor.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua.I’mwritingtellyou

something.RecentlyInoticedthatmanyofmyschoolmatesoftengoto

theInternetbarnearourschool.Theotherday,Iwentthere,either.

Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,seeing

moviesorwerechatting.Somestudentswereevensendingloveletter

online.Inmyopinion,Internetbarshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuch

usefullyinformation.Internetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworld

ratherthanaplaceforplayinggames.Internetisgoodunlesswemakegood

useofit.Otherwise,theywilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernment

shouldtakemeasurestomakesureofthe“safety”ofstudentsintheInternetbars.參考答案：DearEditor.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua.I’mwriting∧tellyoutosomething.RecentlyI∧noticedthatmanyofmyschoolmatesoftengotohavetheInternetbarnearourschool.Theotherday,Iwentthere,either.tooIwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,seeingsurprisedmoviesorwerechatting.Somestudentswereevensendingloveletter刪

lettersonline.Inmyopinion,Internetbarshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuchwhereusefullyinformation.Internetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldusefulratherthanaplaceforplayinggames.Internetisgoodunlesswemakegoodifuseofit.Otherwise,theywilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentitshouldtakemeasurestomakesureofthe“safety”ofstudentsinthe

Internetbars.略三、閱讀理解21.參考答案：DCAD22.Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Anelephantneverforgets?”Idonotknowwhetheritistrueornot,butIdothinkthatelephantsarecertainlyveryclever.Theycanbetaughttodothings.Thatisreallyinteresting.OnceuponatimetherewasanelephantnearatowninIndia.Theelephantwenttoworkwithitsmastereveryday.Ithadtogoalongacertainstreet.Atailorlivedinthisstreet,andusedtositatthedoorofhisshop.Everydaywhentheelephantcametothisshop,itwouldstopandputoutitstrunktowardsthetailor.Thiswasbecauseitknewthatthetailorwasafriendlyman.Hewouldgiveitsomethingnicetoeat.Onedayithappenedthatthetailorhadnothingtogivetohisbigfriend.Perhapshewantedtomakefunofit,becausehewasnotanunkindman.Whatdidhedo?Whentheelephantputoutitstrunktothetailor,hepricked(刺穿)theendofthetrunkwithaneedle.Theelephantdrewbackquickly,lookedathimangrilyandwentoffdowntheroad.Thetailorthoughtnomoreaboutitduringtheday,buttheelephantdid!Thateveningbe