八級(jí)上限時(shí)練假期景點(diǎn)漲價(jià)

八年級(jí)（上）限時(shí)練假期景點(diǎn)漲價(jià)第三部分熱點(diǎn)素材拓展TheNationalDayholidayiscoming.Areyouplanningtovisittouristsitesaroundthecountryduringthesevendays?Nowyoumayneedtoincreaseyourbudget(預(yù)算).ManyscenicspotshaveraisedtheirticketpricessinceSeptember.Forexample,theentrancefeeforDanxiaMountaininGuangdongincreasedfrom160yuanto200yuan,andJadeDragonSnowMountaininYunnanraiseditspricefrom105yuanto130yuan.AccordingtoareportbythetourismresearchcenteroftheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesin2013,theaverageticketpriceof5Ascenicspotsisnowover100yuan.Wheredoesthemoneygo?AworkerfromaGeoparkinHenantoldusthattheyneedmoremoneytoprotectthespotsandresources,todevelopnewtouristareas.“Thetouristsarenowrequiringahigher-qualityservice.It’sreasonablethatwe’veraisedtheticketprice.”However,maybeyoucanchoosetovisitsomeprovinces,suchasAnhuiandShandong.TheyhavepromisedthattheywouldnotincreasethepriceofthescenicspotsduringtheNationalDayholiday.FromSep.25,theThreeGorgesDamhasbeenfreeforChinesevisitors.Howisthepriceforasceneryspotdecided?“It’stheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(國(guó)家發(fā)改委)thathastherighttodecidetheticketprice.Atouristattractionneedstoreporttothecommissionandwaitforitsresearchandapproval(批準(zhǔn)）,”saidSunXiaofeng,deputy(副)directoratTourismDevelopmentandReformCommissioninLuoyang,Henan.【主旨大意】本文為一篇新聞報(bào)道。介紹了在國(guó)慶假期期間，很多旅游景點(diǎn)普遍調(diào)高了票價(jià)，分析了調(diào)高票價(jià)對(duì)旅游者的影響，哪些景區(qū)沒有調(diào)高票價(jià)，以及誰決定票價(jià)的調(diào)高，并談?wù)摿诉@些錢去了哪里等。1.Whenwasthepassagewritten?A.BeforetheNationalDay.B.AftertheNationalDay.C.BeforeChristmas. D.OnTheNationalDay.【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為：這篇文章是什么時(shí)候?qū)懙?？A項(xiàng)國(guó)慶節(jié)前；B項(xiàng)國(guó)慶節(jié)后；C項(xiàng)圣誕節(jié)前；D項(xiàng)國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天。根據(jù)第一段的第一句TheNationalDayholidayiscoming.可知在國(guó)慶節(jié)即將到來時(shí)寫了這篇文章。故選A。2.Ifyouwanttogotoaplacewithoutpayinganythingyoucangoto______.A.DanxiaMountain B.JadeDragonSnowMountainC.thescenicspotsinAnhui D.theThreeGorgesDam【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：如果你不想花錢而去一個(gè)地方旅游，可以去______。A項(xiàng)丹霞山；B項(xiàng)玉龍雪山；C項(xiàng)安徽的景點(diǎn)；D項(xiàng)三峽大壩。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段FromSep.25,theThreeGorgesDamhasbeenfreeforChinesevisitors.可知三峽免費(fèi)。故選D。3.Theunderlinedword“reasonable”heremeans_______inChinese.A.無理的B.合理的C.昂貴的D.不尋常的【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。題干意為：劃線單詞reasonable這里的漢語意思是______。根據(jù)第四段的第二、三句可知他認(rèn)為這些錢都用于必要的景點(diǎn)維護(hù)和擴(kuò)建，是合理的。故選B。4.IfyougotoShandongduringtheNationalDayholiday,whatmayhappen?A.Youhavetopaymore.B.Youmayneedtoincreaseyourbudget.C.Youcanseemorebeautifulplacesthanbefore.D.Youdon’tneedtopaymorethanbefore.【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為：如果國(guó)慶節(jié)期間，你去了山東，會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情？A項(xiàng)你可能多花錢；B項(xiàng)你可能不得不提高預(yù)算；C項(xiàng)你能看到比以前更漂亮的景點(diǎn)；D項(xiàng)你不需要比以前多花錢。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知山東景點(diǎn)的票價(jià)沒有增長(zhǎng)，因此你不需要多花錢。故選D。5.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.IfyougotoJadeDragonSnowMountainduringtheNationalDayholidayyoushouldpay105yuan.B.Theaverageticketpriceof5Ascenicspotsisnowover1000yuan.C.AworkerinHenanthinkstheyneedmoremoneytoprotectthespotsandresources,todevelopnewtouristareas.D.It’sthetouristattractionthathastherighttodecidetheticketprice.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：下面哪一句話是正確的？A項(xiàng)如果你國(guó)慶節(jié)期間去玉龍雪山上，你應(yīng)該花105元，根據(jù)第二段的最后一句...andJadeDragonSnowMountaininYunnanraiseditspricefrom105yuanto130yuan.可知是130元。排除選項(xiàng)A；B項(xiàng)5A級(jí)景點(diǎn)的平均價(jià)格現(xiàn)在高于1000元。根據(jù)第三段theaverageticketpriceof5Ascenicspotsisnowover100yuan.排除選項(xiàng)Ｂ；C項(xiàng)河南一個(gè)工作人員認(rèn)為他們需要更多的錢來保護(hù)景點(diǎn)資源，發(fā)展新的旅游地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)第四段的第二句AworkerfromaGeoparkinHenantoldusthattheyneedmoremoneytoprotectthespotsand