中職英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)模塊1unit2transportation

TransportationUnit2英語(yǔ)1基礎(chǔ)模塊（修訂版）usegreentransporttokeepthewaterclearandskyblueidentifyinformationabouttransportationaskforandgivedirectionsexchangeplansfortransportationwritetransportationplansforcustomersLearningObjectives01WarmingUp02ListeningandSpeaking03ReadingandWriting04CultureUnderstanding05LanguagePractice06GroupWork07Self-assessment01WarmingUpWordsandExpressionsdirection

/d??rek??n/n.方向green

/ɡri?n/adj.綠色的；環(huán)境保護(hù)的subway

/?s?bwe?/n.地鐵visitor/?v?z?t?(r)/n.游客taxi

/?t?ksi/n.出租車(chē)near

/n??(r)/prep.臨近c(diǎn)onvenient/k?n?vi?ni?nt/adj.方便的hire

/?ha??(r)/v.租用address

/??dres/n.地址district/?d?str?kt/n.區(qū)province/?pr?v?ns/n.省airport

/?e?p??t/n.機(jī)場(chǎng)terminal/?t??m?nl/n.航站樓express/?k?spres/n.快線change

/t?e?nd?/v.換乘WordsandExpressionsSummerPalace/?p?l?s/頤和園getoff下車(chē)takeataxi打車(chē)rushhour高峰期busstop公交車(chē)站you’dbetter你最好worryabout擔(dān)心······getto到達(dá)shuttle/???t(?)l/bus班車(chē)busMaEntrancetrain地鐵OMaEntrance采meOMaEntrance采來(lái)rance心EXIT來(lái)rance將以下與交通出行相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)與圖中要素相匹配，思考綠色出行的意義。Thinkandmatch.subwaytrainbuslanesharedbikebusstoppassengerentrance/exit361245123456BUSbikeWarming-upI.Writedownthewordsunderthepicture.carmotorcycletraintruckWarming-upI.Writedownthewordsunderthepicture.vanshipplaneambulanceWarming-upI.Writedownthewordsunderthepicture.taxibushelicopterHowdoyougotoschool/travel?你怎么去學(xué)校/旅行?Iwalktoschool.Igotoschool/travelbyplane、bus、bike、taxi、train、subway、car、ship...air航空l(shuí)and陸路water/sea水路Itakea/the...togotoschool/travel.takeabike

rideabike乘坐某種交通工具用by/takeHowdoyougohome?你怎么回家？(判斷題)1).Igotoschoolbyfoot.Igotoschoolonfoot.Iwalktoschool.2).Shegoeshomeonfooteveryday.Shewalkshomeonfooteveryday.

Shewalkshomeeveryday.3).

HewillsoonflytoLondonbyplane.He

willsoonflytoLondon.HewillsoongotoLondonbyplane走路：goto+地點(diǎn)+onfootwalkto+地點(diǎn)乘坐交通工具：goto+地點(diǎn)+by+交通工具/交通方式takea+交通工具+to+地點(diǎn)Howlongdoesittake?要花多少時(shí)間Ittakesmeabout10minutes/hourstowalk/bytrain…步行/火車(chē)大概花10分鐘twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred

問(wèn)路常用英語(yǔ)Whereis……HowcanIgetto……Doyouknowwhere……is?Canyoutellmethewayto……Isthere……nearhere?口語(yǔ)策略當(dāng)有人在大街上向你問(wèn)路時(shí)，你知道如何告知對(duì)方嗎？懂得右邊這些標(biāo)識(shí)及說(shuō)法，相信你就可以自如表達(dá)了！WordsandExpressionsYouMayUse:1.gostraight2.turnrightatthecrossroads3.It'sonyourleftCouldyoutellme

how

to

gettothe

museum?POST

OFFICE1.goacrossthe

road2.goalongtheroad3.turnrightatthecrossroad4.gooneblock街區(qū)

5.It'sonyour

leftCouldyoutell

me

howto

get

to

thepostoffice?postoffice根據(jù)以下校園地圖和提示信息，以校門(mén)為起點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行問(wèn)路與指路的簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)話。Thinkandact.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?根據(jù)以下校園地圖和提示信息，以校門(mén)為起點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行問(wèn)路與指路的簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)話。Thinkandact.(Attheschoolgate)EllaBaker:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoTeachingBuilding2?ZhangYuchen:Sure.Goalongthisroadandturnleft

atthefirstturning.Then,

youwillseeTeachingBuilding2onyourright.

Thinkand

act.根據(jù)以下校園地圖和提示信息，以校門(mén)為起點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行問(wèn)路與指路的簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)話。Library1.Goalongtheroad

2.Turnrightatthefirst

turning.3.Turn

leftandgoalongthe

road.4.The

library

isonyourleft.School

GateTeaching

Building2Excuse

me,could

you

tellmehowtogetto

the

library?turn

leftturn

right

turning十crossroadsgo

along1.Goalongthe

road

2.Turnrightat

thefirst

turning.3.Turn

left

and

go

along

the

road.4.Turnright

attheturning.5.Thegym

isonyour

right.

2

Think

and

act.根據(jù)以下校園地圖和提示信息，以校門(mén)為起點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行問(wèn)路與指路的簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)話。LibraryExcuseme,couldyoutell

me

how

to

get

to

the

gym?go

along

turn

leftturn

rightSchoolGate3.Turn

left

at

thefirst

turning.4.Basketball

Court

is

on

your

left.Teaching

Building

1BasketballCourtfeachingBuilding2十crossroadsExcuseme,

could

you

tell

me

how

to

get

to

the

Basketball

Court

?1.Go

along

the

road

2.Turn

leftand

go

along

the

road.Thinkand

act.根據(jù)以下校園地圖和提示信息，以校門(mén)為起點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行turn

left

turn

rightturningSchoolGatego

along1.Go/Walkalong.沿著路直走。2.Gostraight./Goahead.直走。3.Goacrosstheroad.過(guò)馬路。4.Turnright/leftatthefirsttrafficlights.在第一個(gè)紅綠燈處右/左轉(zhuǎn)summary:問(wèn)路1.Excuseme?

Couldyoutellmethe

way

to...?2.How

can

I

get

to...3.Where

is...?回答：02ListeningandSpeaking聽(tīng)錄音，勾選出Ella要去的地方。Listenandtick.ABC√1)LinYangisanITteacher.2)EllaBakerwantstogotoTeachingBuilding1first.3)LinYangwillgowithEllaBaker.再聽(tīng)錄音，判斷以下說(shuō)法的正誤。Listenanddecide.FFT再聽(tīng)錄音，結(jié)合上頁(yè)活動(dòng)的校園地圖，幫Ella完成這次路線記錄。Listenandcomplete.Startingfromthe1)

,we2)

inthis3)

andturnleftatTeachingBuilding1.Thenwe4)

theroadandturnright.Weturnleftagainat5)

.Thenwewillfindthe6)

.onourleft!schoolgatekeepgoingdirectiongoalongthefirstturninglibrary錄音原文ScriptEllaBaker,aninternationalstudent,meetsanotherstudentattheschoolgate.EllaBaker:Goodmorning,I’mEllaBaker,anewstudenthere.LinYang:Goodmorning!I’mLinYangfromITclass,Grade1.EllaBaker:Ineedtogotothelibrary.Canyoutellmewhereitis?LinYang:Ofcourse.KeepgoinginthisdirectionandturnleftatTeachingBuilding1.Thengoalongtheroadandturnright.Turnleftagainatthefirstturning.Thenyouwillseethelibraryonyourleft.EllaBaker:Keepgoingandturnleftat…youlostmethere.LinYang:Whydon’twegotheretogether?EllaBaker:Really?That’sverykindofyou!聽(tīng)錄音，跟讀并標(biāo)出討論交通方案的語(yǔ)句。Listen,readandunderline.LiZixuan,avocationalschoolstudent,istalkingtoaforeignvisitoronabus.Visitor:Excuseme,doyouspeakEnglish?LiZixuan:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou?Visitor:Hmm…I’mgoingtotheSummerPalace.Isthistherightbus?LiZixuan:Thebusnumberisright,butyou’regoinginthewrongdirection.Visitor:Oh!MaybeIshouldgetoffandtakeataxi.LiZixuan:It’srushhour.Ataximaytaketoolong.You’dbettertrythesubway.There’sastationnearthenextbusstop.Visitor:Howlongwillittakebysubway?LiZixuan:Don’tworryaboutit.It’llonlytakeabouthalfanhour.Bytheway,it’smuchgreenerthantakingataxi.Visitor:Brilliant!Anditwillbefastandconvenient.Manythanks!LiZixuan:It’sapleasure.n.游客頤和園n.方向下車(chē)taxin.出租車(chē)takeataxi打車(chē)高峰期prep.臨近公交車(chē)站n.地鐵擔(dān)心······green

adj.綠色的；環(huán)境保護(hù)的adj.方便的你最好建議句型：1.'d

better=had

better最好2.Whynotdo

sth為什么不做某事3.Youshould

do

sth.你應(yīng)該做某事

4.Let's

do

sth讓我們?nèi)プ瞿呈掳?.Shallwedo

sth?我們做某事好嗎李子軒，一名職業(yè)學(xué)校學(xué)生，正在公交車(chē)上與一名外國(guó)游客交談。游客:請(qǐng)問(wèn)，您會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？李子軒:會(huì)的。我能為您做些什么？游客:嗯……我要去頤和園。坐這輛公交對(duì)嗎？李子軒:公交車(chē)號(hào)是對(duì)的，可是您坐錯(cuò)方向了。游客:哦！也許我應(yīng)該下車(chē)，坐出租車(chē)去。李子軒:現(xiàn)在是高峰期，坐出租車(chē)可能會(huì)花太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。您最好試試坐地鐵。下一個(gè)公交車(chē)站附近就有一個(gè)地鐵站。游客:坐地鐵要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？李子軒:別擔(dān)心。只需要大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。另外，這比坐出租車(chē)綠色（環(huán)保）多了。游客:太好了！而且坐地鐵又快又方便。多謝！李子軒:不客氣。譯文Listen,readandunderline.模仿上個(gè)活動(dòng)，根據(jù)以下信息在高峰期的公交車(chē)上為他人推薦交通工具。Imitateandpractice.LAKEPARK2KMSPORTSCENTER10KMTRAINSTATION5KMBUSISHEREITEM√×sharedbikeflexibletiringsubwayfastcrowdedtaxicomfortableexpensivebuscheapcrowdedWaysbybike,bybus,bysubway,bytrain,bycar,onfoot,bytaxi...WordsandExpressionsYouMayUse:Advantages Disadvantagescheap

dangerouscomfortable

expensivefast

slowconvenient

badfortheenvironmentsafe

trafficjam...

crowded

...Imitateandpractice.模仿上個(gè)活動(dòng)，根據(jù)以下信息在高峰期的公交車(chē)上為他人推薦交通工具。Visitor:Excuseme,doyouspeakEnglish?LiZixuan:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou?Visitor:Hmm…I’mgoingtotheLakePark.Isthistherightbus?LiZixuan:Thebusnumberisright,butyou’regoinginthewrongdirection.Visitor:Oh!MaybeIshouldgetoffandtakeataxi.LiZixuan:Ataxiistooexpensive.Youcouldtrythesharedbike.There’remanybikesatthenextbusstop.Visitor:Howlongwillittakebybike?LiZixuan:Don’tworryaboutit.It’llonlytakeabouttenminutes.Bytheway,it’smuchgreenerthantakingataxi.Visitor:Brilliant!Anditwillbeveryflexible.Manythanks!LiZixuan:It’sapleasure.假設(shè)你身處上個(gè)活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)景中，根據(jù)以下不同的時(shí)間、人物和目的地與同伴進(jìn)行對(duì)話，為對(duì)方提供有關(guān)交通工具的建議。Roleplay.ahighschoolstudentabusinesstraveleranoldman…MON.5:00pmWED.3:00pmusethesharedbiketakeataxitakethesubway…假設(shè)你身處上個(gè)活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)景中，根據(jù)以下不同的時(shí)間、人物和目的地與同伴進(jìn)行對(duì)話，為對(duì)方提供有關(guān)交通工具的建議。Roleplay.(Wed.3:00pm)Businesstraveler:Excuseme,doyouspeakEnglish?Bussecurity:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou?Businesstraveler:Hmm…I’mgoingtotheTrainStationforthe15:20train.Isthistherightbus?Bussecurity:Thebusnumberisright,butyou’regoinginthewrongdirection.Businesstraveler:Oh!MaybeIshouldgetoffandtakeanotherbus.Bussecurity:Waitingforabusmaytaketoolong.You’dbettertakeataxi.Businesstraveler:Howlongwillittakebytaxi?Bussecurity:Don’tworryaboutit.It’llonlytakeabouttenminutes.Businesstraveler:Brilliant!Anditwillbeverycomfortable.Manythanks!Bussecurity:It’sapleasure.與同伴討論，從機(jī)場(chǎng)或火車(chē)站前往酒店時(shí)，你更喜歡哪種交通工具。Thinkanddiscuss.……bybustakea/thebusbysubwaytakea/thesubwayrideabike

rideanelectricbicycle03ReadingandWriting閱讀以下材料，猜測(cè)其可能的出處。Readandguess.9.Whereisthehotel?Hoteladdress:No.30Yingchuanroad,WenhuaDistrict,FulanCity,ShanhaiProvince

…10.HowcanIgettothehotelfromtheairport?ShuttleBus(from6:00amto9:00pm):TakeLine6andgetoffatZhonghuaHotelStation.Subway(from5:00amto11:00am):StartfromTerminal1Station,AirportExpressLine,changeforSubwayLine2atZhuquemenStation,getoffatZhonghuaSquareStationandtakeExitB.Taxi:Ittakesatleastonehour,andcostsabout80yuan.ZHONGHUAHOTELn.地址到達(dá)n.快線v.換乘n.機(jī)場(chǎng)n.區(qū)n.省n.航站樓閱讀以下材料，猜測(cè)其可能的出處。Readandguess.11.HowcanIgettothehotelfromtheTrainStation?Subway(from5:00amto11:00pm):TakeLine2,startfromtheTrainStation,getoffatZhonghuaSquareStation,andtakeExitB.Bus(from5:00amto12:00am):TakeBus707,getoffatZhonghuaSquareSouthStation.Taxi:Ittakesatleasthalfanhour,andcostsabout30yuan....ZHONGHUAHOTELhotelstafftrainingmanual譯文常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題解答9.酒店在哪里？酒店地址：山海省福蘭市文華區(qū)潁川路30號(hào)……10.我如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)前往酒店？班車(chē)（6:00am—9:00pm）：乘坐（機(jī)場(chǎng)班車(chē)）6號(hào)線，在中華酒店站下車(chē)。地鐵（5:00am—11:00pm）：從機(jī)場(chǎng)快線1號(hào)航站樓站出發(fā)，在朱雀門(mén)站換乘

地鐵2號(hào)線，至中華廣場(chǎng)站下車(chē)，從B出口出站。出租車(chē)：至少需要1個(gè)小時(shí)，費(fèi)用約為80元。11.我如何從火車(chē)站前往酒店？地鐵（5:00am—11:00pm）：乘坐（地鐵）2號(hào)線，從火車(chē)站出發(fā)，在中華廣

場(chǎng)站下車(chē)，從B出口出站。公交車(chē)（5:00am—12:00am）：乘坐707路公交車(chē)，在中華廣場(chǎng)南站下車(chē)。出租車(chē)：至少需要半個(gè)小時(shí)，費(fèi)用約為30元?！璕eadandguess.再讀上頁(yè)材料，簡(jiǎn)單梳理從機(jī)場(chǎng)和火車(chē)站前往酒店的公共交通方案。Readandcomplete.5:00am–11:00pm?AirportExpressLine(Terminal1)?SubwayLine2(Zhuquemen)?ExitB(ZhonghuaSquare)1)6:00am–9:00pm

.

.ZhonghuaHotel2)5:00am–11:00pmSubwayLine2

.

(ZhonghuaSquare)3)

.Bus707ZhonghuaSquareSouthAirportShuttleBusLine6ExitB5:00am–12:00am細(xì)讀上頁(yè)材料，判斷以下說(shuō)法的正誤。Readanddecide.1)Taketheairportshuttlebusafteryourflightarrivesatmidnight.2)Takeataxiataround5:00pmfromtheairporttomeetafriendatthehotelat5:30pm.3)Takethesubwayfromtheairportwhenyourflightarrivesat11:30pm.4)Takeataxifromthetrainstationwhenyourflightarrivesat2:00inthemorning.5)TakeBus707fromthetrainstationandgetoffatZhuquemenStation.TothehotelFFFTF再讀材料，為即將入住的客人提供在線咨詢服務(wù)。Readandwrite.Hereismyflightinformation.Ijusthaveonesmallbag.HowcanIgettothehotel?CSGladtobeofservice.Wesuggestthatyoutakethe

.Youcantakethe

.from

.Then,

SubwayLine2atZhuquemenstation.Youwill

.atZhonghuaSquarestationandtakeExitB.Itisbecauseyouarriveatthe

,andyoudon’thavetoomanythings

.

AirportExpressLinesubwayTerminal1StationchangeforgetoffrushhourtocarryCA1236

GuangzhouFulan15:202h10min17:30Sept.24thFridaySept.24thFriday再讀材料，為即將入住的客人提供在線咨詢服務(wù)。Readandwrite.Whatifmyflightisdelayed?CSThen,youmaytakethe

before21:00,ortakethesubwaybefore23:00.Ifyouarriveafter23:00,please

.shuttlebustakeataxi04CultureUnderstandingCultureUnderstandingLeftorWest,MilesorMinutesWhenyouaskfordirections,answersmayvary(變化)indifferentplaces.InnorthernChina,peopleusuallygivedirectionswith“goeast”

or“gowest”,becausemostnortherncitieswerebuiltonplains(平原),whichmakesiteasytotellthedirections.ButTianjinisoneexception(例外).Peopletherenormally(通常)use“turnleft”or“turnright”,justlikethesouthernersdo.ItisbecausemanymainroadsinTianjinrunalongtheHaiheRiver,whichmakesdirectionshardtotell.CultureUnderstandingLeftorWest,MilesorMinutesWhenitcomesto(當(dāng)談到)distance,peoplefromthemidwestoftheUSalwaysusemiles,whileinthesouthwestoftheStatesyouwouldprobably(很可能)hear“it’sjustabout10minutes’walk”.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegettingusedtousingmapappsfordirections.Itismuchmoreconvenientwithtimelyupdatesanden-routedirections(在途導(dǎo)航).However,sometimesyoustillneedtoaskarealpersonfordirections.譯文向左還是向西，英里抑或分鐘當(dāng)你問(wèn)路時(shí)，不同地方的人給出的答案可能各不相同。在我國(guó)北方，人們通常用“向東走”或“向西去”來(lái)指路，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)北方城市都建在平原上，很容易辨別方向。但天津是個(gè)例外。那里的人通常說(shuō)“左拐”或“右轉(zhuǎn)”，就像南方人一樣。這是因?yàn)樘旖虻脑S多主要道路都是沿著海河走向修建的，這樣很難辨別方向（海河流向非正南正北）。當(dāng)談到距離時(shí)，美國(guó)中西部的人們通常使用英里（1英里約為1.6千米）；而在美國(guó)西南部，你可能會(huì)聽(tīng)到“步行大約10分鐘”。如今，越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始習(xí)慣使用手機(jī)地圖應(yīng)用軟件來(lái)導(dǎo)航。這種應(yīng)用軟件可以時(shí)時(shí)更新并具有在途導(dǎo)航功能，十分方便。然而，有時(shí)你還是需要向真人問(wèn)路。CultureUnderstandingCultureUnderstandingWhydopeoplegivedirectionsindifferentways?05LanguagePractice祈使句GrammarDon’tworryaboutit.TakeLine6.ChangeforSubwayLine2atZhuquemenStation.GetoffatZhonghuaSquareStation.TakeExitB.看以下標(biāo)志，將其與對(duì)應(yīng)的指令相匹配。Lookandmatch.

1)Becareful小心withthewet濕floor地板.

2)Pleasedon’tknock敲onthedoor門(mén).

3)Washyourhandsproperly正確的.

4)Donotenter進(jìn)入.ABCDCBDA讀以下句子，將邏輯和含義均對(duì)應(yīng)的前后句相匹配。Readandcomplete.A.Pleaseswitchyourphonetoflight飛行mode模式.B.Pleasetellmetheway.C.Takeyourraincoat雨衣.D.Watchout小心!E.Don’tbelateforthetrainat10:10am.F.Let’susethesharedbikes.1)Itisalready10o’clock.()2)Theflooriswet濕.()3)Ineedtogotothepostoffice.()4)It’srushhournow.()5)Wearetakingoff起飛soon.()6)Itisraining.()EDBFAC根據(jù)以下示意圖，自選出發(fā)地和目的地，參照示例用祈使句指出合理路線。Lookandtalk.FromtheBalingBridgetotheTheater.GoalongZhonghuaRoadandturnrightatthesecondcrossroads.YouwillseetheTheateracrosstheroad.Don’tturnrightatQingyiRoad,becauseWeiwuroadisaone-wayroad,anditgoesintheoppositedirection.eg根據(jù)以下示意圖，自選出發(fā)地和目的地，參照示例用祈使句指出合理路線。Lookandtalk.選擇合適的短語(yǔ)，用其適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全以下對(duì)話。Talkandcomplete.ForeignVisitor:Excuseme,officer.HowcanI1)

.

thenearestsupermarket?PoliceOfficer:Thenearestoneisabout5kmfromhere.2)

takeabus.ForeignVisitor:Well,I’mthinkingoftakingataxi.PoliceOfficer:It’s3)

now.Ataximaytaketoolong.ForeignVisitor:WhichbusshallItake,then?PoliceOfficer:BothNo.5andNo.696areOK.Youcan4)

atDongyuanTerminalstation.ForeignVisitor:Willthebustakelong?PoliceOfficer:Don’t5)

it.Thebuslaneisalwaysclear.…getoffworryaboutyou’dbetterrushhourgettogettoYou’dbetterrushhourgetoffworryabout用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全以下短文。Readandco