河南省平頂山市舞鋼第二高級中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省平頂山市舞鋼第二高級中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.when參考答案：A2.Theletter_____Tommyreceivedfromhiscompanyyesterdayisveryimportant.A.who

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：D3.—Howaboutsomecoffee?—It'sverykindofyou.________.A.That'sallrightB.IttastesniceandsweetC.Justalittle,pleaseD.Ienjoyedverymuch參考答案：C根據(jù)語境“It'sverykindofyou.”可知是表示對對方的感謝。故C項符合語境。句意：——喝一點咖啡怎么樣？——謝謝，來點吧。4.I________hopethatIcanhavetheopportunitytomeetthefamousscientistonbiochemistryagaininShanghai．（）A．frequently B．sincerely C．selflessly D．regularly參考答案：B考查副詞辨析．根據(jù)句意，我真誠地希望，sincerely真誠地，真心地．frequently頻繁地；selflessly無私地；regularly定期地，有規(guī)律地．故選B．5.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkout

D.workedout參考答案：A6.Joggingisgoodexercise______itdoesn’tpollutetheair.A.though B.and C.but D.so參考答案：B考查并列句。句意：慢跑是一種很好的運動，并且它還不污染空氣。“Jogging

isgoodexercise”和“itdoesn’tpollutetheair”之間是并列關(guān)系，所以用and。though“然而”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；but“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so“因此”表示因果關(guān)系。故選B。7.___bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding

B.Surround

C.Surrounded

D.Havingsurrounded

參考答案：C略8.Ithinkyou’vegettothepoint______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：C9.Witheverythingsheneeded________，shewenthomehappily.A．buying

B．tobuyC．bought

D．buys參考答案：C該結(jié)構(gòu)為witheverythingbought；sheneeded是定語從句修飾everything，而everything與buy之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用buy的過去分詞形式。10.Compared ordinarydolls,BarbieDollssellwell,whosepricesrange

5dollarsto100dollars.A．in;in B．with;from C．with;at D．in;from參考答案：B11.---Sweetheart!Youwillneverbelievethis.Ijustwonacar!---________!Idon’tbelieveit!A.Cheerup

B.Goodwork

C.GoodHeavens

D.That’sawful.參考答案：C12.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof____arefamilymembersAthem

B.that

C.which

D.whom參考答案：D26.Thebosscommandedthathismen________theirofficebeforedark.

A.notleave

B.didn’tleave

C.hadn’tleft

D.wouldn’tleave參考答案：A略14._______yourselfwiththosehomelesschildren,you’llfindyouarefortunateandhappy.

A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Compared

D.Comparing

參考答案：D15.It____beourheadmaster.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.maynot

D.can’t參考答案：D略16.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart參考答案：C17.Wemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnightwhenyouleftforBeijing.A.happened

B.chance

C.takeplace

D.tookplace參考答案：A解析：從時間狀語來看應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)，tookplace雖為過去時，但它的意思是有計劃、有安排地進行，題意應(yīng)指那天夜里突然或偶然發(fā)生了什么事，故應(yīng)使用A項happened。18.Theystoleeverythinginmywallet,__________mycreditcard.

A.included

B.toinclude

C.wasincluding

D.including參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

WhenIwastenyearsold,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoAmerican．Ibecametheirguide．First,wewenttotheShouxiRiver．Theywantedtolookaroundtheriverbytheboat．Afterbuythetickets,wegotintoaboat．Wewentaroundseeingthebeautifulsight．Afterthat,wewentshopping．Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish．Thoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybestlistentotheirwordscarefullyandtranslatethesentences．Theyboughtsomelittlethingswiththeirhelp．Next,wewenttoasmallzoobuttooksomepictures．Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch．Afterlunch,wevisitedsomeoldhouseandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory．參考答案：WhenIwastenyearsold,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoAmerican．Ibecametheir

Americansguide．First,wewenttotheShouxiRiver．Theywantedtolookaroundtheriverbythe

boat．Afterbuythetickets,wegotintoaboat．Wewentaroundseeingthebeautifulbuyingsight．Afterthat,wewentshopping．Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish．Thoughitwas

speakveryharder,Itriedmybest∧listentotheirwordscarefullyandtranslatethehard

tosentences．Theyboughtsomelittlethingswiththeirhelp．Next,wewenttoasmall

myzoobuttooksomepictures．Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch．After

and

hungrylunch,wevisitedsomeoldhouseandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory．houses20.單句改錯1.

Canadiansingerandsongwriterareusedtobeinginthepubliceye.2.

Weshouldkeeptouchwitheachother.3.

Thefirstpartofthesongwasfilledwithanger,whenthelastpartexpressedloveandjoy.4.

Cleveralthoughtheboyis,heknowsalot.5.

Iamlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplies.6.

YoucanenjoyaamazingviewfromtheSkyTower.7.

DohaveanythingplanforSaturdayandSunday?8.

Becauseglobalwarming,theseahasalreadaydestroyedpartsofBritain.9.

Itisobviouslythatthisdestructionwillbecomemoredangerousinthefuture.10.

IfIwasateacher,Iwouldbepopularwithmystudents.參考答案：1.are→is

2.keep∧touch

加in3.when→while

4.although→as5.receive→receiving

6.a→an7.Do∧have

加you

plan→planned8.Because∧global

加of

9.obviously→obvious10.was→were三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A～F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項.A.Arguewithyourbossabouteverythingyouwant.B.Maketheissuesclear.C.CommunicateattherighttimeD.Don’tgoinwhenyouareangry.E.ProposeyoursolutionF.Putyourselfintheboss’sposition

51.______Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithouttheboss’ssecretary,therearekeystotiming:don’tapproachthebosswhenhe’sondeadline;don’tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistractedandrushed;don’tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastakenavacation.52.______Ifyouaremad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon’tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration.Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochangeyourmind.Then,maybehewilldismissyou.53.______Terribledisputescanresultwhenneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhatistheproblemtheotherwantstodiscuss.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandsit.54.______Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary.

55.______Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it’simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressure.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtoworkwithyoutoachieveyourgoals.參考答案：CDBEF22.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格只填一個單詞。WhenIwenttoEngland,Ienjoyedmystay.ButInoticedsomanydifferenttraditions.Forexample,youusuallyshakehandswithpeoplewhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.Butafterthat,youcanjustsayhello.YoumustsayMrandMrswhenyouspeaktoolderpeople,butyoucanusefirstnameswithyourfriends.Onedaywevisitedsomefriendsandhadtea.Teaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4:00intheafternoon.Youcan’thavetea─themeal─after4:30.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.Youcanonlydrinkteaatateaparty,notcoffeeorjuice.Andyoumustdrinkteawithmilk.Youmustpourthetea,thenthemilk─youcan’tputthemilkinfirst,thenthetea.Inbusesandtrains,theotherpassengersareveryquiet,andyoumustn’ttalktooloudly.It’sverydifferentfromChina!Insometrainsyoucan’tevenuseyourmobilephones!Andyoudon’toftenhearpeopleshoutinginthestreet.Iwasverylucky─Ievenwenttoawedding.ItwasverydifferentfromaChinesewedding.Forexample,themanandthewomancan’tseeeachotherthenightbeforethewedding.Then