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8上英語(yǔ)閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1一、完形填空 Pleasedon’tgotoWuhanifit’snotreallynecessary,”ZhongNanshansaidwhentheCOVID19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Atthesametime,the84yearoldexpertwentona___1___toWuhantofightthedisease. ChinesepeoplesaidtheybelieveeverywordZhongsays.HealwaysgivesChinesepeopleconfidenceand___2___. Asadoctor,Zhongsaidhisgoalwasalwaysto___3___asmanylivesaspossible.In2003,SARS___4___inGuangdong.Heaskedotherdoctorstosendtheirmost___5___patientstohim.Aftermonthsofhardwork,hesavedthousandsoflives.Zhongwas___6___enoughtofightthedisease.Hespentdaysandnightsfindingthecause___7___thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetmuch___8___.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.Now,ZhongisonceagainleadinganexpertteamtodealwithCOVID19.Itspread___9___,andaroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected.Zhongled___10___teamtoWuhantofightthedisease.Histeamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatients.Heaskedpeopletowearmasks,___11___handsoften,stayathomeandnottogoto___12___places.Zhonglikessportsverymuch.___13___hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland___14___youngdoctors.”Iamjustadoctor,”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.Onceagain,hewonpeople’srespect.Indifficulttimes,manypeoplealwaysbring___15___hopeandconfidence.84yearoldZhongNanshanisoneofthem.1.A.trip B.fun C.work D.study2.A.news B.money C.hope D.life3.A.send B.save C.give D.pass4.A.tookout B.foundout C.gaveout D.brokeout5.A.serious B.difficult C.careless D.careful6.A.kind B.poor C.brave D.silent7.A.with B.to C.of D.in8.A.well B.nice C.good D.better9.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckily10.A.my B.his C.her D.their11.A.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.wash12.A.spare B.large C.crowded D.small13.A.When B.Although C.Unless D.Because14.A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks15.A.other B.others C.theother D.another1~5ACBDA 6~10CCDAB 11~15DCACB二、閱讀理解AFamousplacesaroundChina TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.It’sover2,000yearsoldandmorethan20,000kilometerslong.PeopleregardtheGreatWallasasymboloftheChinesenation.Everyyear,manypeoplefindgreatpleasureinvisitingtheGreatWall. BingmayongMuseum,ortheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorses,isnearXi’aninShaanxiProvince.TherearethousandsofterracottawarriorsandhorsesburiedinthegraveofthefirstChineseemperor,QinShiHuang.Doyouknowhowmanywarriorsthereare? InEnglish,peoplecallHuangshantheYellowMountain.ItisinthesouthernpartofAnhuiProvince.Huangshanisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandpinetrees.ThescenerywithhighpeaksandnicepinetreeswillmakeyoubelievethatHuangshanisthemostbeautifulmountaininChina.Itattractsmanypeopleeveryyear. Xihu,ortheWestLake,isinHangzhou,ZheijiangProvince.Thelakelooksdifferentineachseason.Therearebeautifullotusflowersandfishinthewater.ThebeautyoftheWestLakenotonlyliesinthelake,butalsoliesinthemountains.Therearemanybeautifulmountainsaroundthelake.1.WhichisthesymboloftheChinesenation? A.TheGreatWall B.Bingmayong. C.TheYellowMountain. D.TheWestLake.2.WhichisTRUEaboutBingmayongaccordingtothetext? A.ItisinAnhuiProvince. B.It’sover2,000yearsold. C.It’ssomethingaboutQinShiHuang. D.Itlooksdifferentindifferentseasons.3.Theunderlinedword“attracts”heremeans“______”inChinese. A.集中 B.吸引 C.允許 D.鼓勵(lì)4.Whatcan’tyouseeifyouvisittheWestLake? A.Fishandflowers. B.Mountainsandwater. C.Waterandlotusflowers. D.Peaksandpinetrees.5.Thetextmaybefroma______. A.report B.map C.story D.posterACBDDB PeopleallhopedthatZhangWeilicouldwinthematch.AndtheysawZhang’swin.OnMarch8.ChineseMMA(mixedmartialarts)fighterZhangWeilibeatherPolishopponentJoannaJedrzejczykinLasVegas.ZhangsuccessfullydefendedherUFCstrawweighttitle. Bothwomenareknownastopfighters.ZhangwonChina’sfirstandonlyUFCbeltlastyearinShenzhen.Jedrzejcaykisaformerfivetimedefendingchampioninthe115poundgroup. Butthisyear’soutbreakofCOVID19madeZhang’strainingharderthanusual.ShehadtotravelfromBeijingtoThailandandthentoAbuDhabibeforearrivinginVegas,aboutaweeklaterthansheplanned.Worsestill,beforethematch,ZhangwasangrywithJedrzejczykaboutwhatshesaidonasocialmediapost.Inamockposter,JedrzejczykwearsagasmaskstandingbehindZhang,makingfunoftheoutbreak. Thispostcausedpeople’sanger.ZhangsaidshewouldtryherbesttobeatJedrzejczykandmakeherpayforthetastelessjoke. Intheend,ZhangbeatJedrzejczykinthefight.Bothendedupinthehospitalbecauseofthehardfight. “Allfightersdeserverespectfromoneanotherintheoctagon.Idon’tlikepeoplehittingeachotherwithtrashtalk,”saidZhangfollowingherwin. “NowCOVID19isnotjustaffectingChina,butthewholeworld.Ihopeeverybodyintheworldcanstandtogethertofighttheviruswithaunited(一致的)effort,“shesaid.1.HowmanytimeshasZhangWeiliwontheUFCbelt? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fivetimes.2.HowdidtheterriblediseaseaffectZhangWeili? A.Itmadehertrainingharderthanusual. B.Shecouldn’ttakepartinthematch. C.Shewasupsetbecauseoftheoutbreak. D.Peopleputoffthematchtowaitforher.3.HowdidZhangWelldealwithJoanna’ssocialmediapost? A.Shetriedtoforgetthepost. B.Shemadefunofheraswell. C.Sheexpressedherangeraboutit. D.ShehitJoannaafterwinningthematch.4.ZhangWeillthinksthatwhilefacingthedisease,______. A.trashtalkishelpfulandimportant B.peopledon’thavetorespecteachother C.weshouldprotectourselvesfirst D.everybodyshoulduniteandfighttogether5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Zhangdefendedhertitle B.WhatZhang’ssuccesswas C.Wherethematchwas D.HowZhangmadeagreatsuccessBACDAC Jackthinkseverydayisthesame.Itishotbeforethesunrises.Itishotafterthesunfalls. Thatday,Jackliesonhisbedinhisbedroom.HeliftsaheavyhandandlooksathismobileThistime,ZadiesendsamessagetoJack.ShehopesJackhasagreatsummer.ButJackthinksheisboredduringthesummerholiday. Afewdayslater,hegoestoaswimmingpooltoswimwithhisfriends,butwhenoneofthemjumpsintothepool,thewatersplashesonhim.Heisafraidandhisfriendslaughathim. Thenoneevening,Jackissittinginhisroomlookingoutofthewindow.Itisaquietandcoolevening.Foronce,nobodyisplayingloudmusic.JackcanonlyhearthedistantsoundofthetrafficontheroadaroundWestbourne. Suddenlythereisanoiseinthebackgarden.Nemo,acat,jumpsontothefence,looksupatthesky,andmeows, “Whatishelookingat?”Jackthinks. Andthenhehearsadistantcry.Astrangecry.Afamiliarcry. Abirdisflyingincirclesacrossthesky.Itsblackshapemovesabovethetreesandhouses.Jackknowsthatshape.Heknowsthatcry.ItisFalco.Hewatchesitfly,happyandwildandfr. Jackcheckshismobile.Hehasonenewmessage:HiJack,I’mbackfromEdinburgh!HowRU?Goodsummer?DavidJackrepliesquickly.Hiseyesarefixedonthehawkabovehishead:HiDavid,AGREATsummer.CUtomorrow.I’vegotlotstotellu.Jack文章節(jié)選自《杰克的悠長(zhǎng)夏天》(Jack’sEndlessSummer)1.WhatdoesJackthinkofhissummerholiday? A.Great. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Exciting.2.Theunderlinedword“distant”probablymeans“______”. A.Quiet B.small C.near D.faraway3.WhatisFalcoaccordingtothepassage? A.Abird. B.Acat. C.Amobile. D.Thetraffic.4.WhatwillhappentoJackaccordingtothepassage? A.Hewillstayathome. B.Hewillgoswimming. C.Hewillmeethisfriend. D.HewillvisitEdinburgh.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.It’sahotsummerholidayforJack. B.Jack’sfriendsdon’tlikeplayingwithhim. C.Jackoftenplayswithhiscatinthegarden. D.DuringthesummerholidayJackishappy.BDACA三、任務(wù)型閱讀A Agoodbookcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaystodevelopit. Planyourtime Youshouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch. Alwayscarryabook Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbook.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou. Findaquietplace Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilldisturbyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,puters,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou. Havealibrarycard Havealibrarycard,andyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney, Shareit OneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputyourideasafterreadingonWeChatMoments.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretosharetheirideasandofferyousuggestions.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。(每空一詞)Some1.______tohaveagoodreadinghabitIntroductionAgoodbookcanopenyoureyesand2.______yourmindsclearMainbodyPlanyourtimeYoushould3.______atleasthalfanhourreadingeveryday.Makeita4.______toreadafterbreakfastorlunch.Always5.______abookMakesureabookisalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceathomewithafortablechairand6.______televisions,puters,musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.HavealibrarycardItisavery7.______waytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.Gotothelibraryevery8.______.ShareitShareyour9.______afterreadingonWeChatand10.______somesuggestionsonlinefromyourfriendsandfamily.1.ways2.make3.spend4.habit5.carry6.without7.cheap8.week9.ideas10.getB InasmallChinesetownlivedapooryoungmannamedMaLiang.Helovedpainting.Onenight,anoldmanwithalongbeardvisitedMaLianginhisdream.HegaveMaLiangapaintbrush. “Usethismagicpaintbrushtohelpthepoor,”hesaid,”butdon’tuseittohelppeoplewhoarerichandgreedy(貪婪的),ortheskillwillleaveyourfingersandyouwillneverpaintagain.‘ WhenMaLiangwokeup,hefoundthepaintbrushlyingonthetablebyhisbed.Hepaintedabutterflyandwassurprisedtoseeitflyoffthepaperandoutofthewindow. MaLiangranoutofhislittlehouseandstartedpaintingthingsforpeople.Hepaintedabuffalo(水牛)tohelpafarmer,foodforhungrypeopleandclothesforpeoplewhowerecold. However,arichmanheardaboutthepaintbrushandaskedMaLiangtopaintsomegoldforhimbutMaLiangdidn’tagree. “Ifyoudon’tpaintforme,I’llcutyourfingersoff,”therichmansaid.”Thenyouwillneverpaintagain.” SoMaLiangpaintedanislandofgoldinthemiddleofthesea. “HowwillIgetthere?”askedtherichman, MaLiangpaintedaboatfortherichman,whogotinitandwentonhiswaytowardtheisland,laughing. Butwhentherichmanwashalfwaythere,MaLiangpaintedaholeinthebottomoftheboat.Theboatsankintothewaterandnobodyeversawhimagain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。1.WheredidMaLiangliveinthestory?2.WhatdidtheoldmanaskMaLiangtodowithepaintbrush?3.WhatdidMaLiangpainttohelpafarmer?4.W

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