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四川省廣元市蒼溪歧坪中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas______hisstupidity_______wewonthegame.A.thanksto;that
B.thanksfor;that
C.thanksto;which
D.thanksfor;which參考答案:A2.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith
B.from;
tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith
D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案:C3.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after
B.while
C.since
D.when參考答案:D4.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem________thisone.A.makes
B.beatsC.compares
D.matches參考答案:D試題分析:情景對(duì)話句意為:我到過(guò)很多地方,住過(guò)很多旅館。不過(guò),沒(méi)有一家旅館可以與這家旅館匹敵(這家旅館最好)A.make;制造,做,獲得等意B.beat;跳動(dòng),將---打敗。做將---打敗意時(shí),主語(yǔ)通常為人或由人構(gòu)成的團(tuán)隊(duì),如:ourfootballteambeathisyesterdayC.compare;與---比較,把---比作。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,主語(yǔ)通常由人充當(dāng),IcompareyouasthesummerflowerD.match;與---匹敵,與---較量。主語(yǔ)由物或人充當(dāng),如:noonecanmatchhiminEnglish/noneoftheotherhotelscanmatchthisone.據(jù)此,選D考點(diǎn):對(duì)動(dòng)詞詞義和動(dòng)詞用法進(jìn)行考察點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考察考生對(duì)動(dòng)詞詞義和用法的掌握程度和熟練情況,作答此類(lèi)題型,可用排除法,將明顯錯(cuò)誤的選項(xiàng)排除。當(dāng)然,也可用代入法和替換法,講them換成hotels,thisone換成thishotel,再結(jié)合前句可推出答案5.Theyaretalking_____theyhadbeenfriendsforyears,whileinfacttheyhaveknowneachotherforonlytwohours.A.eventhough
B.asthough C.nowthat
D.until參考答案:B略6.Theoldfarmer________farmwespentahappyweekendwasspellboundbyChineseculture.A.onwhom B.whoC.onwhose D.whose參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察定語(yǔ)從句本句定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是theoldfarmer,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句whose指代先行詞在句中做定語(yǔ),修飾名詞farm。定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是we,onwhosearm應(yīng)該放在weekend的后面。句意:在他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里我們度過(guò)一個(gè)開(kāi)心的周末的那位老農(nóng)民被中國(guó)文化迷住了。故C正確?!九e一反三】〖10?陜西〗Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.
A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語(yǔ)從句。〖解析〗所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是theoldtemple,關(guān)系詞在從句中做roof的定語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞whose,選D。其余選項(xiàng)與題意不符。7.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
---Herushedoutoftheroom____________Icouldsayaword.
A.before
B.until
C.when
D.after參考答案:A略8.Nowmanycollegegraduateslikegoingtobigcities________agoodjob.
A.searchfor
B.insearch
C.insearchof
D.insearchingfor參考答案:C9.---Mysonhaspassedtheexamandwillgoabroadtostudyfurther.
---
!He’sreallyintelligent.
A.cheers B.Goodluck C.congratulations D.Goodidea參考答案:C10.Withthepolice_______thetraffic,wecouldgetbackhomesafelyinsuchhazyweather.A.todirect B.directed C.directing D.beingdirected參考答案:C11.To________,Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A.keephealth
B.stayhealthC.stayfitness
D.keepfit參考答案:Dkeepfit=stayhealthy保持健康。12.________intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.A.Beingtranslated.
B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated.
D.Havingbeentranslated1參考答案:D13.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood
B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand
D.understand;tobeunderstood參考答案:A14.Howmuchdoesthat
?A.
add
B.addup
C.addto
D.addupto參考答案:D15.IhavedecidedtowriteaboutChaplin,oneof______filmsIsawseveralyearsago.
A.that
B.whom
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C16.MrSmith
amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took
B.had
C.played
D.made參考答案:C17.MoreandmorepeopleareturningtoTVortheInternetforentertainment,_______asharpfallingoingtothecinema. A.referringto
B.keepingto
C.leadingto
D.pointingto參考答案:C18.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t______toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover
B.getthrough
C.getalong
D.gothrough參考答案:B略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:把缺詞處叫個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows,it’sthefamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwerefine.Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcame.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwassotiringthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.參考答案:1.thefamous改為a。2.weather后的were改為was3.noon后加when。4.them改為us。5.visiting改為visited。6.picture改為pictures。7.passes改為passed。8.and改為but。9.tiring改為tired10.刪去atthemoment中的at。20.TheInternetisplayingaimportantpartinourdailylife.Onthenet,wecanlearnaboutnewsbothinhomeandabroadandsomeotherinformationsaswell.Wecanalsomadephonecalls,sendmessagesbye-mail,gotonetschools,learnforeignlanguagesbyourselves.Beside,wecanenjoymusic,watchsportsmatches,andplaythechessorcards.Thenetevenhelpustodoshopping,haveachatwithothersandmakefriendwiththem.Inaword,theInternethasmadeourlifemoreeasier.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解21. Ourneighbor’ssonwasgettingmarriedatanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Wewereverygladtogettheinvitationandimmediatelyrushedouttoastore,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittletight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIbelieveditwouldbeeasyformetoloseafewpounds. June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infactIhadgainedtwo.ButIfiguredanicenewgirdle(緊身內(nèi)衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecitywestoppedonceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge-sizegirdle.Theshopassistantfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdlemarked“LG”,andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton.” Thenextmorningwasratherhot,soIwaitedtogetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Iopenedtheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’tfitrightwithoutagirdle,afightbrokeoutinthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedtoshake20poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?That’sit.Finallymyhusband,laughinglikecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtlastIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’tmatchmyredfacewell,andwasreadytogo. Finallywegottothechurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass(彌撒).Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,“WhatisaHighMass?”Heshruggedhisshoulders. Unfortunately,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds---thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverythingexceptmygirdle.46.Whathadthewriterintendedtodowiththetightdressatfirst? A.Tomakeherselfthinner. B.Tobuyalarge-sizegirdle. C.Toputonsomeweight.
D.Toshakeherselfintoit.47.Thewords“afight”(paragraph3)referstothefactthat______
A.thewriterquarreledwiththeshopassistant
B.ittookgreattroubleforthewritertoputonthegirdle
C.thewriterspentmuchtimemakingthegirdlelarger
D.thecouplearguedwhethertheyshouldchangeagirdle48.Whichbestdescribesthewriter’stoneinthepassage? A.concerned B.doubtful C.humorous D.regretful參考答案:ABC22.
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage,Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Bethwasabeautifulgirl.ShemetTaraindanceclassandsoontheybecameclosefriends.BethfeltcomfortabletalkingtoTaraaboutherthoughtsandfeelings.AndTaraalwaysseemedtobeagoodlistener.
Onedayafterschool,BethheardsomeothergirlstalkingaboutsomethingthatonlysheandTaraknew.Shefeltveryangry.LaterBethfoundoutthatTarawastalkingbehindherback(背后說(shuō)壞話),soshehadafightwithTara.
WhydidTaradothis?Tara’sproblemcamefromherenvy(嫉妒).SheenviedBeth’sniceclothesandexpensivethings.ShealsohatedthefactthatBethoftentreatedherlikeapsychologist(心理學(xué)家)ratherthanafriend.
Howshouldtheyavoid(避免)thisfight?PerhapsBethshouldrealizeTara’sneedforfriendship.Sheshouldn
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