遼寧省大連市甘井子區(qū)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

20222023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市甘井子區(qū)八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）

1.WecelebrateWorldEarthDayApril22eachyear.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

2Tonylikescartoonsverymuch.Thesecartoonbooksare.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

3.1themagazineswhentheyeouteverymonth.

A.buyB.boughtC.ambuyingD.havebought

4.一James,couldyoutellmeyoujointheSpaceClub?

一Todevelopmyinterestsintheuniverse.

A.howB.whenC.whyD.if

5.Nooneisperfect.Wecan'tavoidmistakesinourlives.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

6.1wanttostartanewhobby,Idon'tknowwhattochoose.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

7.1alotaboutwritingsinceItookthewritingcourses.

A.learnB.willlearnC.havelearnedD.learned

8.——Doyouknow.?I'mgoingtoseehim.

——Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.wheredoesMr.LiliveB.wheredidMr.Lilive

C.whereMr.LilivesD.whereMr.Lilived

9.Mumwantsmetoputmymodelcarsawaybecausetheytoomuchspace.

A.pointoutB.dependonC.makeupD.takeup

10.-ThankyouforshowingusaroundRadioBeijing.

A.eon!B.Noproblem!C.Notreally.D.Thafstoobad.

二、完形填空（本大題共8小題，共8分）

Jeffwasthelastcandidate（《美選人）forpresidentofStudents9Council（學(xué)生會(huì)）.MybestfriendTonycameto

meandsaid,'Tmsorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbechosen.^^

Laterthatday,I11Jeffinthedininghall.Iofferedhimapolite"congratulations（祝賀）“andwalkedto

myusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.

“I,er...Ijustdon'tknow12youwouldwouldliketoetoworkonmyteam,^^hesaidnervously.atYouare

reallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.,,

"Idon'tthinkso,“Ireplied,feelingunsure.

“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wewillmeettomorrow,hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.

Allthatnight,IthoughtabouttheofferfromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess（選舉過(guò)程）would

give13achancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.

Thefirstthingweneedtodowasto14anattractive（吸弓I人的）advertisement（廣告）.Wedesigned（設(shè)

計(jì)）aposterwithJeff'spicturesshowinghiminsomeactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallwaywithout

seeingJeff'ssmilingface.

Mynextstepwastofindoutwhichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthem

wantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.

Withthe15Ihadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadteacher.Luckily,theheadteacher16toadd

theseactivitiestoourschoolprogram.

Withmyhelp,Jeffandourideaswerewellacceptedatschool.Aneighthgradersaid,"It'llbelikeingtoanew

schoolwithJeffaspresident.^^

Whathesaidmademe17andconfident.IhadwantedtobeepresidentofStudentCounciltomakea

difference.Iachieved（實(shí)現(xiàn)）thatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff'steam.Hebecamethepresidentatlast

andIwasalargepartofhis18.Whatagreatfeeling!

11.A.invitedB.passedC.beatD.followed

12.A.ifB.whyC.whenD.how

13.A.themB.himC.meD.her

14.A.discoverB.chooseC.introduceD.create

15.A.informationB.homeworkC.treasureD.paper

16.A.offeredB.agreedC.wantedD.refused

17.A.braveB.nervousC.lonelyD.proud

18.A.pleasureB.dreamC.successD.purpose

Theseyears,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet-goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulholidaysand

soon.Nowshowingthenumberofsteps（步數(shù)）isbeingpopular,too.Why?19Tokeephealthy,many

peoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterappintheirphonestorecord（i己錄）

howmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday'swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.This

canmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.

“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit（習(xí)慣）,“MissLiusaid."Icanalsotalkabouthowto

keephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.20”

Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaslazyanddidn'twanttoexerciseeveryday."21Ifs

greattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit."hesaid.

Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.22Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagood

habitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumber

tooseriously.

A.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.

B.Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.

C.Ihaveneverbeenveryactive,andIdonotlikesports.

D.AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.

E.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.

四、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）

A

Lastmonth,therewasasurvey（調(diào)查）inShanghaitofindouthowstudentslearnEnglish.5000studentsfrom

20middleschoolswereinterviewed.Thepiechartshowsthemostpopular4waysoflearningEnglish.

JoinEnglishclubs

23.Thesurveyisabout.

A.whatstudentsdointheirfreetime

B.howstudentslearnEnglish

C.howmanystudentspractiseEnglish

DwhatarepopularwaystolearnEnglish

24.Accordingtothechart,studentslearnEnglishbyjoiningEnglishclubs.

A.450B.600C.1150D.2800

25.FromthechartwecanknowthatmoststudentslearnEnglishby.

A.listeningtoEnglishsongsB.joiningEnglishclubs

C.readingEnglishnewspapersD.watchingEnglishmovies

ChickenBeat

Bettywasthetallestkidatschool.Butthekidsinherclassmadeupsillychants（調(diào)侃）toher.Theywerealways

chanting,66Betty,Betty,longasspaghetti（意大禾U面）!”

Ella,Betty'sclassmate,wasacoolkid.Shecouldplaytheguitarreallywell.WhereverEllawent,othercool

kidsfollowedher.Elladidn'treallylikeitwhenthekidschantedtoBetty.Butshenevertoldthemtostop,nordid

sheevertalktoher.Shelikedbeingpopular.

Oneweekend,Ellawenttoseehergrandfather.Hergrandfatherkeptchickens.Ellasawonechickeninacorner.

Itwassmallerthantheothersanditdidn'thavemanyfeathers（羽毛）.“Thatpoorchicken,9,saidElla."It'sreally

afraidandifsalmostbare（光禿禿的）.Whatisthematterwithit?”Sheaskedhergrandfather.Hergrandfathertold

Ellathatifonechickenwasdifferent,theotherswouldkeeppecking（啄）it.Sometimestheypeckeditsomuchthat

itdied.

Onhearingthat,Ellapickedupthechicken.Shecouldfeelitsheartbeatingsofastinitslittlebody.Shetookit

homewithoutthinkingtwice.

ThenextdayEllasawBettysittingbyherself.'TmgoingtotalktoBetty,“shesaid.

“Spaghetti?”akidsaid."Whyher?^^

Elladidn'tanswerbutcametoBetty.44YoucanplaythedrumsandIcanplaytheguitar,“Ellasaid."Weshould

startaband.^^

“Soundsgreat!?,Bettysmiled.4tWhatshouldwecallit?”

“ChickenBeat9,saidElla.

Later,ChickenBeatwassuchafantasticbandthatitwoneverypetition.Noonemadeupsillychantsanymore.

Atthesametime,Ella'schickengrewintoabeautifulhen,withlonglegsandsoftfeathers.ShecalleditBettyas

well.

26.Elladidn'tstopotherschantingtoBettyatfirstbecause.

A.shemadeupthechantB.shewantedtobepopular

C.BettylikedeatingspaghettiD.Bettylikedthemtodoso

27.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingis.

①EllaandBettystartedaband.

②Ellakeptthechicken

③KidslaughedatBetty.

（4）Noonechantedanymore.

⑤Ellavisitedhergrandfather.

A.①③②⑤④B,⑤③②①④C,③⑤④②①D.③⑤②①④

28.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?

A.Beingdifferentisgreat.

B.Ifsgoodtohavefriendsaround.

C.Weshouldlearntocareabouttheweak.

D.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.

c

Jerryisaworldfamousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,

heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.Hewaseven

namedAdventureroftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.

AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthe

highestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelpthe

world?^^

Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（樣本）fromplacesfarawaytodoresearch.

Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesbecausesuchplacesarehardtoreach-onlythebravestadventurerscan

makeit.Jerrythoughthecoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftop

adventurerstocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearth

andfindwaystoprotectit.

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeonMountQomolangma.The

samplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistslearnhowplantsliveinextreme（極端的）conditions.

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureisthemostsatisfying."Suchadventureshavemadeusseelifeinadifferent

way.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbing

mountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando,“Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.

29.Theunderlinedword"fulfilled“probablymeans"

A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.activeD.patient

30.Jerrysetupateamoftopadventuresto.

A.studyplantsB.makefriendsC.helpscientistsD.climbmountains

31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.thescientistsaretoobusytoclimbthemountains

B.Jerryhasclimbedallthehighmountainsintheworld

C.doingresearchhasbroughtJerrypleasureandsuccess

D.Jerry'sadventureshavechangedhisunderstandingoflife

32.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheGreatestMountainClimber

B.KnowingMoreabouttheEarth

C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains

D.FromAdventurestoSomethingGreater

五、任務(wù)型閱讀多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共10分）

Dearmomanddad,

①I(mǎi)promisedtowrite,so...

②WearestayingwithLingling'suncleinHunanprovince,andIamhavingawonderfultime

hereinZhangjiajie.Ifsamagiclandofmountains,forestsandrivers.Ifsverylarge,about480

squarekilometers.Ifsfamousfbrthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Someofthemlooklike

humanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.

③Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.Duringthenight,weheardanoise!Itwokeeverybody

up.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.Lingling'sunclesaiditwasananimal.Wecame

outwithoutmakinganynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.

④Thismorning,weclimbedMountTianzi!Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests.

Butitwasapitythatitwascloudy.Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.Then

wewalkeddownthepath,alongariver,pasttreesandotherplantsandbacktothecamp.Ipulled

aleafoffaplant,butLingling'sunclesaiditwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatwe

shouldprotecteverythinghere.Iwasverysorry.

?TomorrowwearegoingtoDongtingLake,thesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.

⑥We'llbebackhomenextweek.Wishyouwerehere.

Love,

Betty

33.WhatisZhangjiajiefamousfor?

34.WheredidBettycamplastnight?

35.WhydidBettyfeelsorry?

36.Whichparagraphs（段落）tellusaboutBetty'sexperiencesinZhangjiajie?

37.WhatdoyouthinkofBetty9strip?Why?

六、選詞填空短文（本大題共2小題，共16分）

real;cartoon;different;have

Inmanypeople'seyes,monstersoryao（妖）usuallylookterribleanddobadthings.ButintheChinesecartoon

YaoChineseFolktales（《中國(guó)奇譚》）,yaoare38.Thereareeightshortstoriesinthecartoon,eachtellsa

Chinesemonster,oryao.Animals,plantsandnonlivingthingschangeintothem.Inthesestories,yaoarelovely,kind

andmagical.

Allthestoriesinthe39arefromclassicChineseliteratureworks（文學(xué)作品）.Forexample,thefirst

shortstory,namedNobody,isbasedonthefamousnovelJourneytotheWest.Ittellsthestoryofalittlepigmonster.

HeworkshardinWaveMountain,butheispunished（懲罰）becausehisleaderisnotpleasedwithhiswork.After

watchingthestory,manypeoplesaid,“ThelittlepigmonsterisjustHkeusin40life.Wetryhard

41abetterlife,butwenevergiveuponthegood,thetrueandthebeautifulin

include;culture;sell;afraid

Peopleare42ofyaobecauseoftheirfear（恐懼）oftheunknownworld.Forexamplekidssometimes

areafraidofthingsunderthebedorbehindthecurtain（窗簾）.“Kzoarehumans'imagination（想象）ofunknown

things,9,saidChenLiaoyu,generaldirectorofthecartoon.Inoneofthecartoon'sstories,a