2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)期中素養(yǎng)評(píng)估含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

PAGE14-期中素養(yǎng)評(píng)估(時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthemando?A．Takesomepictures.B．Watchamovie.C．Studyathome.2．Howwillthespeakersprobablygettothepark?A．Byunderground.B．Bybike.C．Bycar.3．What'stheweatherlikenow?A．Snowy.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Alecture.B．Acourse.C．Ahall.5．Whattimeisitnow?A．About3：30pm.B．About4：00pm.C．About4：30pm.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Salesmanandshopper.B．Waiterandcustomer.C．Neighbors.7．Whatdoesthewomanneed?A．Twoeggs.B．Somecoffee.C．Acake.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A．Attendaparty.B．Visithergrandma.C．Dosomeshopping.9．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodointheend?A．Changeaskirt.B．Buyahandbag.C．Wearanecklace.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whichlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?A．French.B．German.C．Italian.11．Whydoesthemanwanttolearnthatlanguage?A．Hewantstotravelabroad.B．Heshowsinterestinit.C．Heneedsitatwork.12．WhoislikelytolearnChinese?A．Tim.B．Diana.C．Susan.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whereisthemangoing?A．Acollege.B．Ahospital.C．Abank.14．HowfarisitfromMainStreettoWaterSquare?A．Twoblocksaway.B．20minutes'walk.C．50metersaway.15．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．OnMainStreet.B．AtParkRoad.C．OnRainAvenue.16．Howmanyleftturnsshouldthemantake?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．HowlongistheBarcelonatour?A．Twonights.B．Threenights.C．Sevennights.18．WhatisnotincludedintheBarcelonatour?A．Flights.B．Hotels.C．Eveningmeals.19．Whatcanvisitorsusethediscountcardfor?A．Allthecitysights.B．Somerestaurants.C．5-starhotels.20．WhenisthedeadlineforbookingtheBarcelonatour?A．September30th.B．October5th.C．October31st.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike，buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneed.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone，Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard，butthingswillbecomeeasierafteryouknowit.David,Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐驚的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.21．WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A．Teachersarequitestrict.B．Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C．Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D．Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.22．HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A．Excited.B．Bored.C．Worried.D．Relaxed.23．Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A．Frank.B．David.C．Sharon.D．Eddie.BInsomeresearchcarriedoutintheUK,itwasfoundthatonlyfouroutofeveryfiveemployeeswerehappyatwork.Surprisingly,itwasn'tthepayorthelovefortheworkthatmadepeoplehappy.Instead,friendly,supportivecolleaguesandagoodmanagerhavebeenfoundtobetheprimarycausesofhappinessatwork.Sohowdoyoudevelopasenseofjoyonthejob?Herearesomesuggestions.Happinessisastateofmind,sostayinghappyatworkiscompletelybasedonapositiveattitudetowardsyourjob.Focusonthebrightsideoftheworkratherthankeeptalkingaboutwhatmakesyouunhappy.Challengeyourselfandtakechargeofyourowngrowthinyourcareer.Boredomisoneoftheprimaryfactorsthatcausepeopletochangejobs.Findnewchallengesandit'sagreatfeelingtotakecontroloverwhatyoudoandseeataskthrough.Havingco-workersyoulikeandenjoyworkingwithisafeatureofhappinessintheworkplace.Talktopeople,gettoknowthemandtrytogetalongwellwiththemintheworkplace.Meetingnewpeopleandgettingfreshviewscanhelpyoutokeepyourselfinterestedinyourwork.Completeyourtasks,nomatterhowdisagreeableortoughtheymightbe.Thisgivesyouasenseofachievementandencouragesyoutoworktowardsyourgoalsinfuture.Sittingandstaringatyourscreenalldaylongisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Instead,takebreaksandgooutsideforsometime.Forexample,gooutforafewminutestofeelthebreeze(微風(fēng)).Eatyourlunchoutsideorworkforafewminutesduringthathour,whichhelpsyoustayhappyatwork.24．Whichofthefollowingisamaincauseofhappinessatwork?A．One'sloveforthework.B．Havingagoodmanager.C．Havingmanysupporters.D．Thepayonegetsfromwork.25．Whydoestheauthoradviseustokeepchallengingourselvesatwork?A．Todoourworkmorecreatively.B．Tolearnfromnewexperiences.C．Toavoidfeelingboredintheworkplace.D．Toprovethatwehavetheabilitytodothetask.26．Inordertostayhappyatwork,weshould________.A．trytomakefriendswithourco-workersB．considerthegoodandbadaspectsoftheworkC．takechargeofdifferenttasksfromtimetotimeD．completethosedisagreeableortoughtasksfirst27．Whoisthepassageprobablywrittenfor?A．Peopleworkinginbigcompanies.B．Newgraduatesfromuniversity.C．Thoseworkingoncomputers.D．Generalworkers.CFormanyyears，Istronglybelievedthatmysufferingwasbecauseofmysize.Iimaginedthatwhentheweightdisappeared，itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.Manypeoplewithweightproblemsalsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial，andbeingcaredfor.Wefantasize(幻想)aboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallybringushappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.Ittookmealongtimetorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Differentcultureshavedifferentstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofbeauty.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant，whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofusstrugglehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcareforourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardsourselves,thewholeworldchanges.28．Thepassagetriestostresstheimportanceof________.A．bodysizeB．differentbeautystandardsC．culturedifferenceD．a(chǎn)ttitudestowardslife29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“everything”inParagraph1mean?A．Thewholeworld.B．Alltheproblems.C．Allthedreams.D．Allthetruth.30．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?A．TheauthorisaSamoan.B．Theauthorprobablygotwoundedinwarsoraccidents.C．Theauthorsucceededinlosingweight.D．Theauthorhasbeentroubledbyher/hisweight.31．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．One'shappinessisdeterminedbyaperson'sweight.B．Notallcountriestakebeingthinasthestandardofbeauty.C．It'sentirelywrongtocareaboutwhetherapersonisfatornot.D．Onceapersonlosesweight，he/shewon'tgainbacktheweighteasily.DWhenyouaretravelling，whetheronbusinessorforpleasure，youoftenneedtostayinahotel.Thekindofhotelyouchooseprobablyisdecidedaboveallaccordingtohowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Therearesmallhotelswithveryfewservices，wherethepricesarelow，ortherearelargehotelswithalltheverylatestcomforts,whereyoucouldspendallthemoneyyouhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortablenight.Thereareseveraldifferentkindsofpeoplewhogotohotels.Somewanttolive,ratherthanjuststay，inahotel;thehotelswhicharedesignedtomeettheirneedsarecalledresidentialhotels.However,mostpeoplewhostayinhotelsareeitherbusinesspeopleortouristsonholiday.Inmosthotels,therearetwokindsofrooms:singlerooms,fortheuseofoneperson,anddoublerooms,fortheuseoftwopeople.Inaddition,inlargehotels，therearealsosuites(套房),whichincludetwoormoreroomsconnectedtogether—perhapsabed-roomandalivingroom.Theyareforpeoplewhoareveryrichorveryimportant.32．One'schoiceofaparticularhotelismademainlyaccordingto________.A．howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanightB．whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasureC．whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacityD．howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare33．Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill________.A．liveinanewhotelwithasuiteB．stayinasingleroomofahotelC．stayinadoubleroomofahotelD．stayinasuiteofamodernhotel34．Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight,________.A．hewillbecomepoorB．hehastopayalotofmoneyC．hehastospendallthemoneyhehasinthebankD．hehastopaysomemoney35．Thetitleofthearticleisprobably________.A．RoomsofaHotelB．CostofaHotelC．HotelsD．PeopleStayinginHotels其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressed(有壓力的)youare,withhomework,exams,sportsmeetsandextraoutdooractivities,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.__36__ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingsthathelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident(自信的),whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon'thavetobeafutureOlympian.__37__IfyouhatePE,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessIt'seasytotakethegoodthingsinlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou'rethankful.__38__Aneasywaytodothisismakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou'rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethings,likeagoodhairday.Laugh__39__Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreduces(削減)stressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.__40__Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A．Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B．Ifyou'refeelingblue,knowthatyou'renotalone.C．Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D．Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E．Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F．Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G．Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThestorygoesthatduringLesBrown'sschooldayshewasconsidered“educablementallyhandicapped”andplacedbackfrom6thgradeto5thgrade.Tomakemattersworse,hehadatwinbrotherwhowasexceptionallybrightand__41__，andassuchLesbecamecommonlyreferredtobyhispeersasthe“DT”—the“dumbtwin.”O(jiān)nedayateacheraskedhimto__42__andsolveaproblemonthechalkboard,__43__Lesrefusedandsaidthathecouldn't.“Ofcourseyoucan，”theteacher__44__encouragingly.“Youngman,comeuphereand__45__thisproblemforme.”“ButIcan't，”__46__Les.“I'mmentallyhandicapped.”Therestoftheclassburstinto__47__.Atthatpoint,theteacher__48__outfrombehindhisdeskandlookedLesstraightinthe__49__.“Don'teversaythatagain，”hetoldhim__50__.“Youmustremembersomeoneelse's__51__ofyoudoesnothavetobecomeyourreality.”Les__52__forgotthosewords,andspenttherestofhislife__53__amazingtroublesandpursuinghisgoalswithpassion.Timeandtimeagain,__54__thatteacher'spowerfulrevelation(啟示),Leshaslivedthe__55__he'sfamousforallovertheworld:Youhavegreatnesswithinyou.41.A．giftedB．livelyC．kindD．humorous42.A．getupB．comeupC．takecareD．givein43.A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．or44.A．respondedB．sneezedC．beggedD．screamed45.A．enjoyB．settleC．a(chǎn)nswerD．a(chǎn)nalyze46．A.wroteB．sighedC．insistedD．explained47．A.applauseB．a(chǎn)ngerC．tearsD．laughter48．A.lookedB．steppedC．pulledD．dug49．A.eyeB．skyC．groundD．chest50．A.pitifullyB．nervouslyC．firmlyD．repeatedly51．A.fearB．sympathyC．valueD．opinion52．A.neverB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．evenD．once53．A.challengingB．overcomingC．collectingD．obtaining54．A.alongwithB．forfearofC．thankstoD．butfor55．A.lifestyleB．wayC．dreamD．phrase其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。RobCollingtonhadalwaysbeenabigfanofAstronautIceCream,afreeze-driedicecream56.________(sell)acrosstheUS.Hehasenjoyedeatingit57.________hewasalittleboy,eventhoughheadmitsitdoesn'ttasteverygood,becauseit'smadeofthe58.________(cheap)ofallicecream.Butitdoeshaveabigadvantageovereventhemostdelicioustraditionalicecream—itdoesn'tmelt(溶化)．Ashegrewup,Collington'stastes59.________(change)butheneverforgothisfavoritechildhoodtreat.Sohegaveuphisjob60.________anofficeworkerandspentthreeandahalf61.________(year)workingonanaturalfreeze-driedicecream,travellingover20,000milesacrosstheUS62.________(try)differentkindsofAstronautIceCream.Aftergatheringallthenecessaryknow-how,he63.________(successful)createdGastronautIceCream.Unlikeregularicecream,Gastronautisservedatroomtemperatureandonceyoutakeabite,itturnsinto“64.________samesweetandcreamyicecreamyou'veknownallyourlife—butwithnobrainfreeze”．Afterasuccessfulcampaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))，65.________hasalreadyraisedover$35,000,CollingtonissellinghisGastronautIceCreaminNewYork.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)2024年北京—張家口冬奧會(huì)正面對(duì)全國(guó)招募中學(xué)生志愿者。假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華，希望能成為2024年冬奧會(huì)的志愿者。請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)給該組織負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封申請(qǐng)信。內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹個(gè)人狀況；2．個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；3．表達(dá)期望。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Alexis,a_teenager_girl,_satquietlyinthepassengerseatofher_father'scar.Shelethereyeslazilyscanthelandscapeforwildlife.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem.“Dad,there'sadeerthere！”Alexissaid.Asthecarmovedcloser,Alexissawthatthe_deer's_headwasbenttowardthe_ground.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer'shead.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser.“IknowIamin_trouble，”Suesaid.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defense,andthedeercharged.Itliftedherwithitsantlers(鹿角)andthrewherinto_the_air.Suecouldfeelbloodflowdownherleg.Withinseconds,thedeerhadpushedheroffthe_road.WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledup,thedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman'sterrifiedeyes,andbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecar,theteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthe_carandrantowardthedeer.“Iamkickingittogetitsattention，”shesaid.Thenherfather,whohadfollowedhis_daughter,_pushedthedeerawayfromthewoman.留意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．應(yīng)運(yùn)用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所運(yùn)用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1：AlexishelpedSueintothecar,andthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue'sinjuredleg.Suddenly________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：AfterSuewastreated,shetearfullythankedherrescuers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中素養(yǎng)評(píng)估第一部分聽力材料(Text1)W:Let'sgotothepictures.M:Idon'tthinkthereareanygoodmoviesonnow.IthinkI'lljuststayathomeandprepareformyEnglishexam.(Text2)W:Howwillwegettothepark,byundergroundorbycar?M:Neither.Whydon'twejustcyclethere?(Text3)W:DoIneedgloves?M:Well,it'snotverycold.Idon'tthinkyouneedgloves.Justbringanumbrella.Lookathowcloudyitis.Itlookslikeit'sgoingtorain.(Text4)M:ThereisalectureinthehallthiseveningonFrenchhistory.Ithoughtyoumightbeinterested.W:Oh,thatsoundsgreat!I'vebeenlookingforwardtoalecturelikethat.M:Don'tforgettogetthereearly,ortherewon'tbeanyseatsleft.(Text5)W:CanIsithereandwaitforthedoctor,please?M:Sure,butyoumayhavetowaitforawhile.W:Whenwillthedoctorreturn?M:Hesaidhe'dbebackaround4：30pm,soanhourfromnow.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。(Text6)W:HiMark.How'reyou?M:Great,Cindy.What'snew?Wouldyouliketocomeinforcoffee?W:I'dloveto,buttotellyouthetruth,I'mrightinthemiddleofmakingRachel'sbirthdaycake,andI'moutofeggs.DoyouthinkIcouldborrowacouple?M:Oh,sure.Noproblem.Howmanydoyouneed?W:Justtwo.M:Waitaminute.I'llgetthem.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。(Text7)W:Hi!I'mlookingfordressforJane'spartythisevening.Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Howaboutthisskirt?Itgoeswellwithyourskin.W:Really?OK,I'llwearittotheparty.DoyouthinkIshouldtakeahandbagwithmetotheparty?M:Ofcourse.W:HowaboutthebrownbagyouandIboughtlastweek?M:Thatwouldbegood,andIbelievethisnecklacewouldmakeyoulookjustperfect.Hurryup!Grandmaiswaitingforus.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。(Text8)W:Tim,whatarethinkingabout?M:Ohhi,Diana!Well,actually,Iwasthinkingabouttakinganeveningclass.W:Doyouwanttolearnanewskill?M:No.Iwanttolearnanewlanguage.W:Sowhatlanguagedoyouwanttolearn?French?M:No.IwanttolearnItalian.W:DoyouwanttoworkinItalyoneday?M:No.I'mjustinterestedinthelanguage.Doyouhaveanyinterestinlearninganewlanguage?Ifyoudo,wecouldgotoeveningschooltogether.W:IreallywanttolearnFrenchorGerman,butI'mtoobusywithmyworknow.Whydon'tyouaskSusan?ShetoldmelastweekthatshewantedtolearnChinese.M:Goodidea.I'llgiveheracalltonight.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。(Text9)M:Excuseme,ma'am.CanyoutellmehowtogettoSunW:Well,IthinkthesimplestwayforyouistogouptoMainStreetoverthere.TurnleftonMainStreetandkeepgoingforabout20minutes.WhenyougettoWaterSquare,turnright.KeeponpasttheMassHospitaltotheendoftheroad,andthentakealeftturn.you'llbeonRainAvenue.WalktwoblocksuntilyouseetheFarmers'Bank.Crossthestreetandalmostimmediatelytakealeftturnagain.TheentrancetoM:IguessIgotalittlelostinthemiddle.WeareatParkRoadnow,aren'twe?W:Yes.Turnleftatthelights,youwillbeonMainStreet.Well,perhapsthebestthingforyouistofindyourwaytotheMassM:OK.Thanksalot.W:Mypleasure.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。(Text10)Thereisnothinglikealongweekendtomakeyoufeelgood,andthismonthwe'vefoundsomegreatvacationplansinParis,RomeandVenice,anywherefromtwonightstoseven.OurfavoriteshortvacationofthemonthisthreenightsinBarcelona.TheBarcelonatourcoversyourflightandyourhotel,andalsoincludesbreakfast.Eveningmealsarenotincluded.Youcanstayata3-starto5-starhotelofyourchoice－andtherearefurtherdiscountsifoneofthenightsyoustayisSunday,nomatterwhichhotelyouchoose.Barcelonaisacityforartlovers,butweallknowhowmuchsightseeingcancost,soforaverysmallextrafreethistouralsooffersadiscountcardthatcanbeusedatmanyofthecitysights.Thecardwillalsogiveyoua10%discountincertainrestaurantsaroundthecity.ThisBarcelonatourisavailableanytimebetweenthe5thandthe31stofOctober,althoughbookingmustbemadebeforethe30thofSeptember.Ifyouprefer,youcantelephoneus.Don'tmissit.答案：1－5CBBAA6－10CAACC11－15BCABB16－20CBCBA其次部分第一節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。作者介紹了四個(gè)人對(duì)自己剛起先上中學(xué)的情形進(jìn)行了回憶，并對(duì)此話題發(fā)表了看法。21．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewisely...”可知，Sharon認(rèn)為在中學(xué)階段須要學(xué)會(huì)合理支配學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。22．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo”可知，Eddie在第一天上中學(xué)時(shí)很驚慌、擔(dān)憂。23．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知，David提到結(jié)交摯友的重要性。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何在工作中保持心情愉悅。24．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第三句“Instead,friendly,supportivecolleaguesandagoodmanagerhavebeenfoundtobetheprimarycausesofhappinessatwork.”可知，有能夠賜予自己幫助的友好同事和好的管理者是開心工作的主要緣由。故選B項(xiàng)。25．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段其次、三句“Boredomisoneoftheprimaryfactorsthatcausepeopletochangejobs.Findnewchallengesandit'sagreatfeelingtotakecontroloverwhatyoudoandseeataskthrough.”可知，挑戰(zhàn)自我是為了避開在工作中感到味同嚼蠟。故選C項(xiàng)。26．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段其次句“Talktopeople,gettoknowthemandtrytogetalongwellwiththemintheworkplace.”可知，要想在工作中保持愉悅的心情，就須要與同事多溝通，與他們友好相處。故選A項(xiàng)。27．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。全文主要介紹了如何在工作中保持心情愉悅，由此可推知，本文應(yīng)當(dāng)是為廣闊工作者寫的。故選D項(xiàng)。C【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講解并描述了作者從一起先認(rèn)為變更身材體重可以獲得華蜜歡樂，到最終相識(shí)到變更內(nèi)在和對(duì)自己的相識(shí)才能獲得華蜜的心路歷程。28．答案與解析：D主旨大意題。最終一段中的“Whenwechangeourattitudestowardsourselves，thewholeworldchanges.”是文章的主題句，由此可知，本文主要強(qiáng)調(diào)了生活看法的重要性。故D項(xiàng)正確。29．答案與解析：B代詞指代題。依據(jù)畫線詞前的“Manypeoplewithweightproblemsalsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodies…”及畫線詞后的“Perhapsourmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial，andbeingcaredfor.”可知，許多有體重問題的人錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為瘦下來就會(huì)得到愛情，變得別出心裁，甚至受到別人的關(guān)注，由此可見他們認(rèn)為變更自己的身材可以解決全部的問題。故B項(xiàng)正確。30．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Formanyyears,Istronglybelievedthatmysufferingwasbecauseofmysize.”可知，作者受體重問題困擾許多年。故D項(xiàng)正確。31．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Differentcultureshavedifferentstandardsofbeauty.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.”可知，不同的國(guó)家對(duì)美的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也不同，有的國(guó)家就以胖為美。故B項(xiàng)正確。

D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】我們出行時(shí)少不了要住賓館，在選擇房間時(shí)，我們不僅僅只考慮經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠，還要考慮賓館的服務(wù)看法和個(gè)人狀況等。32．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第一段其次句“Thekindofhotelyouchooseprobablyisdecidedaboveallaccordingtohowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend”可知答案為A。33．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。第三段中講“therearealsosuites...forpeoplewhoareveryrichorveryimportant.”而總統(tǒng)自然是很重要的人物，故選D。34．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。從第一段最終一句話中的“…ortherearelargehotelswithalltheverylatestcomforts,whereyoucouldspendallthemoneyyouhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortablenight.”可以做出正確推斷。35．答案與解析：C主旨大意題。綜合文章內(nèi)容可知，答案應(yīng)當(dāng)是C。其次節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了幾種使自己歡樂的方法。36．答案與解析：D該空前提出歡樂不易，再結(jié)合下文的四種方法可知，D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容在此處承上啟下。37．答案與解析：EE項(xiàng)中的“getsomethinggood”和上文中的“helpustorelaxandfeelgood,makeusfeelmoreconfident”相呼應(yīng)；“movingalittlebit”和下文中的“goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark”相呼應(yīng)。38．答案與解析：F依據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題Thankfulness和下文中的“makealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou'rethankfulfor”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“但是探討表明表達(dá)謝意會(huì)使你更加歡樂”符合語(yǔ)境，且該空后的this指代F項(xiàng)中的givingthanks。39．答案與解析：G依據(jù)該段談?wù)摰闹行脑~laugh和下一句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知，G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合此處語(yǔ)境。40．答案與解析：A依據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題Sleep和下一句中的“Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad”可知，此處指年輕人須要至少8個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。第三部分第一節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為記敘文。介紹了美國(guó)聞名演說家萊斯·布朗的人生歷程，他曾經(jīng)對(duì)自己不自信，但是老師的激勵(lì)變更了他。41．答案與解析：A考查形容詞。句意：更糟糕的是，他有一個(gè)異樣聰慧和有天賦的孿生兄弟。A.gifted有天賦的；B.lively精力充足的，生氣勃勃的；C.kind慈愛的，友好的；D.humorous幽默的。依據(jù)空前“brightand__41__”可知，此處指有天賦的，故A項(xiàng)正確。42．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：一天，老師讓他過來在黑板上解決一個(gè)問題。A.getup起床，起立；Beup走近，靠近，走上前來；C.takecare留意，當(dāng)心；D.givein屈服，讓步。依據(jù)下文“Youngman,comeuphereand__45__thisproblemforme.”可知，此處應(yīng)填comeup，故B項(xiàng)正確。43．答案與解析：C考查連詞。句意：但他拒絕了，說他不能解決那個(gè)問題。前后句子在邏輯上為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but，故C項(xiàng)正確。44．答案與解析：A考查動(dòng)詞。句意：聽到他的回答，老師激勵(lì)地回應(yīng)。A.responded回答，回應(yīng)；B.sneezed打噴嚏；C.begged懇求，懇求，乞討；D.screamed尖叫。此處指老師回應(yīng)，故A項(xiàng)正確。45．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：年輕人過來幫我解決這個(gè)問題。A.enjoy寵愛，享受，觀賞；B.settle解決，定居；C.answer回答；D.analyze分析。前面的encouragingly很關(guān)鍵，同時(shí)依據(jù)solveaproblemonthechalkboard推斷用settle，故B項(xiàng)正確。46．答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他堅(jiān)持說自己不能夠解決這個(gè)問題。A.wrote寫，書寫；B.sighed嘆息，嘆氣；C.insisted堅(jiān)持；D.explained說明。此處指他堅(jiān)持說，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，故C項(xiàng)正確。47．答案與解析：D考查名詞。句意：聽到他說自己智力殘疾，所以同學(xué)們都笑了。A.applause鼓掌，掌聲，喝彩；B.anger生氣，生氣；C.tears眼淚，淚水；D.laughter笑，笑聲。burstintolaughter“突然大笑起來”，故D項(xiàng)正確。48．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這時(shí)，老師從講臺(tái)后面走了出來。A.looked看，看上去；B.stepped走，邁步；C.pulled拉，拖，拔；D.dug挖，挖掘。依據(jù)后面的“frombehindhisdesk”推斷，老師從講臺(tái)后走了出來，故B項(xiàng)正確。49．答案與解析：A考查名詞。句意：老師直視著他的眼睛。A.eye眼睛；B.sky天空；C.ground地，地面；D.chest胸部，胸膛。與人交談，應(yīng)當(dāng)直視他的眼睛。故A項(xiàng)正確。50．答案與解析：C考查副詞。句意：老師堅(jiān)決地(firmly)