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2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市惠山區(qū)西漳鎮(zhèn)重點中學(xué)十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、It_____anhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindtoothers.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.A.costs B.takes C.spends2、―Who'sthatmanoverthere?It______beMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.―Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t3、-Whydon'tyoubuythecomputer?-It'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.sellC.borrowD.keep4、—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?—We______ourgrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.isvisiting D.willvisit5、—Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?—No,becauseI_________thestory.A.read B.willread C.haveread D.wasreading6、Trump’sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas_____18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChineseis____usefullanguage.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn)n;aC.a(chǎn);/ D.a(chǎn)n;an7、---Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instruction8、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention9、Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetrafficaccident_____________.A.happened B.ishappening C.hashappened D.washappened10、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A.Havefun. B.Itdoesn’tmatte.r C.Congratulations. D.Goodidea!Ⅱ.完形填空11、MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat1.Asforme,Ilearned2beforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally3.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand4dadtogosailing.Soonwesetoutonthe5lake.Dadhadn'tsailedforyears,buteverything6wellwiththetiller(舵柄)inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,allofasudden,a7windcame.Theboatwashit8.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinanyanger,butatthismomenthefroze.“John!9!”heshoutedinatrembling(發(fā)抖的)voice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemory,hecouldsolveany10.HewastheoneIalways11forstrengthandsecurity(安全).BeforeIcouldanswer,awaveofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller12itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater13theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstruggling(掙扎)aimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely(強(qiáng)烈地)protectiveofhim.Iswamtodad14andpulledhimontothehull(船殼)oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashoffear."It'sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,"Icomfortedhim.Thatwasthefirsttimedadhadcountedon(指望)meinamomentofemergency(緊急).Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart15myfather.1.A.swimming B.running C.boating D.teaching2.A.a(chǎn)ll B.neither C.either D.both3.A.unforgettable B.comfortable C.cheerful D.pleasant4.A.sent B.ordered C.a(chǎn)llowed D.invited5.A.icy B.calm C.stormy D.thundery6.A.finished B.seemed C.went D.sounded7.A.gentle B.strong C.cold D.hot8.A.smoothly B.lightly C.hard D.hardly9.A.Look B.Run C.Help D.Jump10.A.boat B.relationship C.machine D.problem11.A.turnedto B.livedwith C.a(chǎn)rguedwith D.quarrelwith12.A.if B.for C.but D.a(chǎn)fter13.A.gotthrough B.turnedover C.pouredinto D.hitup14.A.hopelessly B.slowly C.quickly D.helplessly15.A.makingup B.gettingready C.lookingafter D.lookingoutⅢ.語法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗魯?shù)?intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A.best B.worst C.mostnatural D.mostdifficult2.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It’sOKifyousmokehere. B.Let’ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere. D.Smokingisabadhabit.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbackto B.getusedto C.lookforwardto D.keepcloseto4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.B14、Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherHeaven(天堂)orhell(地獄).Hesawaverybeautifulpalacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalaceaskedhimtostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutanywork.”Theownerofthepalacesaid,“Ifso,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereisenoughdeliciousfoodinmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyonestoppingyou.Moreover,nothingneedstobedonebyyou.”Then,themanstayedinthepalace.Atthebeginning,themanfeltveryhappy,eatingandsleeping,withoutthinkingaboutotherthings.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,“Itistooboringtolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIhavenointerestinthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefindajob?”Theownerreplied,“Sorry,thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnotstandhispresentlifeandwenttotheowneragainandsaid,“Ireallycannotstandthissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwouldliketogotohellinsteadoflivinghere.”Theownerofthepalacelaughedloudlyandthensaid,“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere?ItisactuallyHell!”1.Themancouldn’tstandthepresentlifeinthepalacebecause_________.A.hemusteatdeliciousfoodeverydayB.hadtohelpothersC.a(chǎn)stimewenton,hegotboredD.theownerofthepalacewasunfriendly2.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementsisRight?A.ThebeautifulpalacethemanlivedforseveralmonthsisHeaven.B.Someonewouldstoptheman,ifheatemore.C.ThemanthoughthewouldliveinHellratherthanheavenifhecouldn’tgetajob.D.Infact,inHeaventhemancouldeatandsleepwithoutanywork.3.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Ahard-workingmanB.HellandHeavenC.WhatyouwantinHeavenD.HellisbetterthanHeavenC15、WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknew,especiallyonmyparentsandfriends.Onedaymymotherwascookinginthekitchenandmyyoungerbrotherwasplayingnearthewindow.Irantomymotherandsaid,“Mum,BrotherJohnhasfallenfromtheopenwindow!”ShewasveryworriedaboutmybrotherandthenIsaid,“Don’tworry.I’mjustjoking.”Andmymothershoutedatme,“Ifyoudoitagain,I’llpunishyou.”O(jiān)nedayIwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeonmyfriends.Inthebeginning,Iwentswimmingalone,andIcalledtomyfriends,“Helpme!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlytofindoutthatIwasjoking.ButthenexttimeIwasn’tjoking.IswamindeepwaterandIwassocarelessthatIwasalmostdrowned(淹死).Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,butthistimenobodycametosaved(救)mylife.Theytookmetotheemergencycenter.Fromthenon,Ihaven’tjokedonanyone.Ithinkthisisthebestlessoninmylife.1.Whatdidthewriterliketodowhenhewasyoung?A.Tofightwithhisfriends.B.Toplaywithhisbrother.C.Toplayjokesonothers.D.Toputothersintotrouble.2.Whenthewritershouted“Helpme!”forthefirsttime,hisfriends_________.A.didn’tcareabouthimB.stoppedtolookathimC.didn’thearthewordsD.cametohelphim3.Theunderlinedpart“theemergencycenter”means”__________inChinese.A.購物中心B.娛樂中心C.急救中心D.地獄4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter’smotherwascookingwhenhisbrotherfellfromtheopenwindow.B.Thewriterusedtogoswimmingaloneinthedeepsea.C.Thewriterusedtohavefewfriendsbecausehehardlytoldthetruth.D.Thewriterhasn’tjokedonotherssincehewassavedbyhisfriends.D16、What'syourpaintellingyou?Isthatpainyoufeelinyourback,neckorshouldersjustashortachefromyournewexercisemenu?Oristheresomethingdeeperandmoreseriousatwork?Eitherway,youdecidenottopayattentiontoit."Painisawarningsystem;ittellsusthatsomethingiswrong,"saysBradfordButler,adoctor."Continualpaingoesfurther.Itistellingyouthatawholesysteminyourbodyisn'tworkingright."Formanypeopleandtheirdoctors,thefirstreactionforpain,andsometimesthesecondandthirdreactionsaswell,istotakesomepainkillersandgoonyourway."Thatdoesn'tsolvetheproblem,"Butlersays."Toooften,withbackpain,shoulderpain,neckpainorothercontinualpain,manydoctorsfocusonreducing(減少)thepainratherthanfindingoutthecause."Imaginethis,youwakeupmidnightwithanunbearabletoothache,andthenvisitadoctorwhodiscoversahugecavity(空洞)but,insteadofrepairingthecavity,justgivesyousomepowerfulmedicineforthepainandsendsyouhome.“Leftuntreated,thepainwouldgetworseandthedamagetothetoothwouldworsen,leadingtobiggerandmoreexpensivemedicalprocesslateron,”Butlersays.ButlerofferssomeadviceforthosewhosebodiesaretryingtowarnthemthatsomethingiswrongChooseyourdoctorwisely.Blindfaith(信任)inanydoctorisnottheanswer.Butlersays,"Doctorshavetheirownspecialtyandmakesureyoufindsomeonewhowillreallyhelpyouwithyourproblem."Don'tletyourbodyresettingitspainlevelfoolyou.Whathappenswhenyouletthepaingo?Yourbodyadapts(適應(yīng)).Butlersays,"Whenyourbodygetsusedtothepain,youthinktheproblemmustbegone.Whileinreality,yourbody'spainsettinghasbeenraised.Theonlytimeyou'refeelingpainiswhenyou'realreadyinterriblepoorcondition."Thinkofprevention.Dental(牙科的)patientsareencouragedtohaveregularcheck-ups,whetherthey'reinpainornot,sothedoctorcanworkonpotential(潛在的)problems."That'sthewayforotherpain,"Butlersays."Beingfreeofsymptoms(癥狀)doesn'tmeanyoudon'thavebigproblems.Itjustmeansthatyoudon'tknowthey'redeveloping.""Weneedtolistentoourpainandfixwhateveriswrongassoonaspossible,"Butlersays."Youwon'tgetbetteruntilyoufindthecauseoftheproblem."1.BradfordButlerprobablybelievesthat.A.reducingthepainisthemostimportantB.findingoutthecauseofpainistooeasyC.takingsomepainkillerscansolvetheproblemsD.continualpainwarnsyouthatsomethingisseriouslywrong2.InParagraph5,thewriterwantstotellus.A.medicalprocessisnotcheap B.gettingfullytreatedisnecessaryC.repairingthecavityisverydifficult D.powerfulmedicineisthebestsolution3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Stayinginterribleconditionmakesusfool.B.Havingregularcheck-upsisonlyfordentalpatients.C.Findingthecauseofthepainwillmakeushealthier.D.Choosingawisedoctorisimportantfrombeginningtoend.E17、The2009outbreakofinfluenzaH1N1virus(甲型流感病毒)isalsocalled“swineflu(豬流感)”.ItisanewfluvirusthatwasfirstfoundinApril,2009.Thiskindofviruscanmakepeopleillandisspreadingfromperson-to-person,causingagrowingoutbreakofillnessfirstintheUnitedStatesandMexico.Later,anincreasingnumberofsickpeoplearebeingreportedinmanyothercountries.Whyandhowtheswineflustartedinhumansisstillunknown.ThefirstsickpeoplewerefoundintheU.S.,butsoonitwasfoundoutthatthenewvirushadmuchtodowithanearlieroutbreakoflate-seasonfluinMexico.SeveraldayslaterhundredsofsickpeoplewerediscoveredinMexico,withmoresickpeoplefoundintheU.S.,Australia,Europeandmanyothercountriesaswell.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)worriedthatitcouldbecomeaworldwideflu.Althoughscientistshavenoticedthattheoutbreakhasnotbeenasseriousasthoseinhistory,otherhealthofficials(官員)worryaboutwhatmighthappenlaterintheyear,sayingthat“wearenotseeinganysign(跡象)ofthiscomingtoanend.Theflumightbespreadingatacrazyspeed.Thenumberofsickpeopleisexpectedtoriseasthenewfluspreadsacrossthecountries.”Besides,thenewviruscouldchangeitsformoverthecomingmonths.Leadingtoanewandmoredangerousfluoutbreaklaterintheyear.1.Thevirusofswinefluisspreadingmainlythrough.A.pigsB.birdsC.a(chǎn)nyanimalD.humans2.Thenewviruswasfirstproducedmostprobablyin.A.MexicoB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Europe3.Whatthehealthofficialssayisto.A.a(chǎn)skpeoplenottopaymuchattentiontothenewfluB.tellpeoplethenewfluwillsooncometoanendC.makepeoplerealizethedangerofthenewfluD.a(chǎn)nnouncethespreadingspeedofthenewflu4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TheinfluenzaH1N1virushasspreadforseveralyears.B.Theswinefluhasbeenspreadingacrossalotofcountries.C.Theoutbreakofthenewfluhasbeenthemostserioussofar.D.Thenewviruswillcometoitsendinashorttime.5.Whichcanbethebesttitle(題目)ofthispassage?A.TheMostDangerousNewIllnessB.2009SwineFluOutbreakC.WhatIsInfluenzaH1N1Virus?D.HowIstheNewFluSpreading?F18、Hannahwalkedaloneinthewoodsandfeltsad.Shewasnineyearsoldbutshehadalreadyseenmanychangesinhershortlife.Theyweren’tallbadthings,somewereprettywonderful.Hannahlovedhavinghernewlittlesisterandherstepmother,Emma,wasjustlovely.Shehadtostartatanotherschoolsoon,butshewasalwaysabletomakefriends.Evenso,hersecretself-wishedthatthingsdidn’thavetochangeatall."Whydopeoplehavetoleave,familiesmove,alittlegirlgrowsup?"Thesethoughtsmadeherfeelworried.Hannahkickedastoneonthepathandithitahugeoaktree.Shewalkednearertothetree."AmIdreaming?"Hannahrubbedhereyes.Thetreewasmoving!Itsbigbrancheswerereachingouttoher.Soon,shewasencircledbybranchesandleaves.Thenshebecameonewiththetree.Herbrownhairgrewlongerandlonger,asitcurledaroundtheleaves.Herbodygrewleanandstronganditmixedwiththeoutercoveringoftreeuntiltheysharedonetrunk.Herarmsandlegsreachedoutfingerandhigher.Finally,Hannah’sspiritsoftlysettledintoitsnewhomeandshebecameaforestgoddess.Hannahwasnowpartofthewoodland.Seasonschangedandbroughtwonderandwarmthtoher.Winterwasquietandpeaceful.Inthespringtime,shebreathedintherichsmellofthesoilandenjoyedthegreennewlifeintheforest.Herfavoriteseasonwasautumn.Herleavesbecamemagnificentcolorsandshelovedtowatchthemdancinginwind.Hannahobservedhowthingsdidn’tstaythesameinnature’sworld.Shesawyounganimalsbornandthespiritofoldcreaturespasson.Withinthetree,shespenthourswatchingthecloudsmoveacrossthesky.Sometimesitwasfair,andsometimesheavyandgray.Intheeveningshewatchedthestarstwinkleagainstthenightsky.Aspartoftheforest,Hannahcametolovethechangingworldaroundher.Suddenly,anuthitherhead.Asquirrelhidfromthetreequickly.Oh,sherealizedherselfnappingundertheoaktree.Whatawonderfuldream!Hannahlearnedhercheekagainstthebarkandgavethanksfortheirtimetogether.Thenshewentbackhome,thinkingandsmiling.1.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthepark. D.Inthefo
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