上海市南匯區(qū)第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

上海市南匯區(qū)第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike,soI'llgetit_____tomorrow.A.repairing

B.beingrepairedC.torepairD.repaired參考答案：D2.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works

B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work

D.isusedto;work參考答案：B略3.Nowhestillremembers____it____himtogetthechance.

A.that;took

B.what;cost

C.how;cost

D.what;forced參考答案：B略4.“When

heleavethehospital?”Iaskedthedoctor.

A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.may參考答案：B5.Whenhegotalowscoreonhisuniversityentranceexam,AngLeedecidedtostudyactingatanartacademy______. A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.though參考答案：C6.“_____Iheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletenewkindofmusic.”A.Inamoment

B.Atthemoment

C.Forthemoment

D.Themoment參考答案：D7.Ilikeahousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：A8.Agoodrestbetweenclasses______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakeusperformbetterinclasslater.A.need

B.must

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C9.Ifelt____nervousgoingintotheexam,butafterIgotstartedIrelaxedalittle.A.prettyB.enoughC.extremeD.unusual參考答案：A10.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.

A.completes

B.completing

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C11.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.abused

B.adoptedC.abolished

D.absorbed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：奴隸制在美國于十九世紀(jì)廢除，奴隸享有平等的權(quán)利。abused虐待;辱罵。adopted收養(yǎng)，采用；吸收。abolish廢除，廢止。absorb吸引住，吸收。分析語境可知本句詞意為“廢除”，故選C項。12.

,ourclassbeattheirsinthefootballmatch.A.Inourdelight

B.Inourdelights

C.Toourdelight

D.Toourdelights參考答案：C13.______thefiguresintheform,andyouwillknowpeopleinthisregionarelivingahappylife.A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Compare參考答案：D略14.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B15.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC參考答案：D略16.—Bruce，Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A．Ipractiseeveryday

B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso

D．Well，it’snotgoodenough參考答案：B17..I’msorry,madam,thoseshoesareonly____insmallsizes.Youcancomeagainthedayafter

tomorrow.A.available B.renewable C.satisfying D.acceptable參考答案：A18.Bytheendoflastyearanothernewgymnasium_____inBeijingA.

wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted參考答案：D略二、短文改錯19.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改，每句中最多有兩處。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LastSaturdayIwenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.Iwasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation,IhadpushedthroughthecrowdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.IamproudwhatIdid.Ihopeeveryonecangiveahandwhensomeoneelseisinneed.參考答案：試題分析：上周六我和往常一樣去圖書館，當(dāng)我在湖邊看書的時候，突然聽到喊救命聲。我立馬跑過去看看發(fā)生了什么事情，讓人震驚的是我看到一個小孩在水里掙扎，我毫不猶豫得跳進(jìn)水中，終于把孩子救了上來。【小題1】usually→

usual。Iwenttothelibraryasusually.固定短語asusual“像往常一樣”，所以把usually改為usual?！拘☆}2】while→when。IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp固定句型bedoingsth……when“正在做某事這時”，while后不能跟短暫性動詞，把while改為when?！拘☆}3】hear→heard。IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp根據(jù)語境可知作者敘述過去的事情，故把hear改為heard?！拘☆}4】happened→happening。Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.。happen是不及物動詞，沒有被動形式，根據(jù)語境可知此處表示當(dāng)時正在發(fā)生的事情，故用進(jìn)行時態(tài)，把happened改為happening?！拘☆}5】shocking→shocked。Iwasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewater。shocking意思是“令人震驚的”，指事物的特征，shocked意思是“感到震驚的”指的是人的感受，所以把shocking改為shocked?！拘☆}6】peoples→people。whilemanypeopleswerestanding。people當(dāng)“人們”講時，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，如果當(dāng)“民族”講時，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把peoples改為people?！拘☆}7】pushed前去掉had。Ihadpushedthroughthecrowd。從事情發(fā)生的情況可以判斷作者一邊推開人群，一邊脫外套，表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生，而不表示動作先后，不用過去完成時態(tài)，故把had去掉?！拘☆}8】but→and。butjumpedintothewaterquickly。由語境可知tookoff和jumpedinto是連續(xù)發(fā)出的動作，沒有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把but改為and?！拘☆}9】his→my。Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.。根據(jù)語境可知看到孩子安然無恙，作者感到如釋重負(fù)，把his改為my?！拘☆}10】proud后加of。IwasproudwhatIhaddone.。固定短語：beproudof“對……感到驕傲，自豪”，后面跟名詞，代詞，動名詞或what從句，所以在proud后加of。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Itwascloudydaywithlittlerainintheair.IstoodattheroadsidewaitingforataxiwhilesuddenlyIfeltavoicebesideme.Itwasaboywhowaswearingpoorcloth.IfeltverydisgustedthatItriedtopullmyselfaway.Theboykeptfollowmeshoutingout"Bigbrother!Bigbrother!"andIdidn'tanswerhimatall.Iheardhimcalloutagain,whichmakesmeangry.SoIshoutedathimthatwehadnomoneytospare.However,theboysaidtome,"Brother,willyoupleasetohelpmecrosstheroad?"Iheldtheboy`shandfirmandhelpedhimcrosstheroad.參考答案：Itwas∧cloudydaywithlittlerainintheair.Istoodattheroadsidewaiting

aforataxiwhilesuddenlyIfeltavoicebesideme.Itwasaboywhowaswearingpoor

whencloth.IfeltverydisgustedthatItriedtopullmyselfaway.Theboykeptfollowclothes

so

followingmeshoutingout"Bigbrother!Bigbrother!"andIdidn'tanswerhimatall.Iheard

buthimcalloutagain,whichmakesmeangry.SoIshoutedathimthatwehadnomoney

made

Itospare.However,theboysaidtome,"Brother,willyoupleasetohelpmecrossthe

去掉road?"Iheldtheboy`shandfirmandhelpedhimcrosstheroad.firmly泛指“那是一個下著小雨的陰天”，且cloudy的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以was后加a。句意：我站在路邊等出租車，就在那時，我突然感覺到旁邊有聲音。所以while→when。句意：那是一個穿著破舊衣服的男孩兒。所以cloth→clothes。句意：我感覺厭惡至極，以至于想要讓自己馬上離開。So…that是固定用法，意思是如此……以至于。Keepdoingsth.是固定用法，意思是一直做某事。句意：他一直跟著我，并且突然大聲喊道：“大哥哥，大哥哥”，但是我沒有搭理他。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以and→but。發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去式。所以makes→made。句意：我向他大聲喊，我沒有錢給他。所以we→I。前面有情態(tài)動詞will，后面的動詞用原形。用副詞修飾動詞。名師點睛：這道題目中小題3有一定迷惑性，這里意思是那是一個穿著破舊衣服的男孩。cloth的意思是布，而clothes的意思是衣服，所以cloth→clothes。三、閱讀理解21.Summeriscomingandyoumightbedelightedinthestoriesandimagesthesesummerpicturebooksbring.SunSunbyBradGrayForthisrhymingcelebrationoffuninsun,allyourfamilyneedstotakeinsummer'sverybest.Life-likeillustrationslightthesensesandbringbackmemoriesofsummer'spastanddreamsofthesummerstocome.AvailablefromAmazon,$9.99WhenWeGoCampingbyMargrietRuursWhatgoesintocamping?Settinguptentsandlookingatstars?Sure,butthere'salsosomuchmore!Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanepicoutdooradventure.Educationalasitisfun,thisimage-richstorywillleadyourchildtoexploredeeperintothewoodsthaneverbefore.AvailablefromAmazon,$8.93TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoliEverwonderwhatwouldhappenifyouswallowedawatermelonseed?Afunnycrocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?Willhesprout(發(fā)芽)crazyvines?He'snotquitesure,butwhentheconcernedcrocodileaccidentallyswallowsaseed,hisimaginationtakesoverandamusementarises!AvailablefromAmazon,$9.95ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNoveskyDory's“Justkeepswimming!"messageofperseverance(堅持不懈)isperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDoryanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifulwatercolor1adventureoffriendshipandsurvival.AvailablefromAmazon,$12.0621.Whichbookcanyoubuyifyouenjoyoutdoorexploration?A.Sun,Sun B.WhenWeGoCampingC.TheWatermelonSeed D.ThreeLittleWords22.WhattroublescrocodileinTheWatermelonSeed?A.Aplantmightgrowinhisbody.B.Aseedwon'tcomeoutofhisstomach.C.Heshouldn'thaveeatenthewatermelon.D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotakecareofaseed.23.WhatmessagedoesThreeLittleWordsgiveitsreaders?A.Swimmingisdangerous. B.Adventureisnecessary.C.Swimmingisuseful. D.Nevergiveup.參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四本可以在炎熱夏日閱讀的書?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對WhenWeGoCamping這本書的介紹“Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanepicoutdooradventure.（了解大自然和所有的神秘和奇跡，她帶來了一個家庭進(jìn)行史詩般的戶外冒險。）”可知，如果你喜歡戶外探險，你可以購買此書。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoli部分內(nèi)容“Crocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?”可知，這個繪本的主人公小鱷魚把西瓜籽吃進(jìn)肚子里去了，他很擔(dān)心肚子里會長出西瓜。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNovesky部分提到“Dory'sJustkeepswimming!messageofperseveranceisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.（Dory繼續(xù)游!對于任何一個曾經(jīng)覺得自己快要淹死的人來說，堅持不懈的精神是完美的。）”可知這本書的作者希望傳達(dá)給讀者的主要信息就是不要放棄，堅持！故選D。22.Londonhasmanybeautifulparksandgardens,butKewGardensandRichmondParkareyourbestchoices.KewGardensisaBotanicalResearchCenteranditpossessesthelargestplantcollectionintheworld.Withitsbeautifullawns（草坪）,formalgardensandgreenhouses,itissuchatouristattractionforanybodyvisitingthecapital.ProbablytheChinesePagodaisthemostrecognizablestructure,buttheAlpinehouse,Chokushi-Mon,KewPalace,QueenCharlotte’sCottageorShirleySherwoodGalleryarebeautifulandinterestingattractionsaswell.RichmondParkisanareaofnaturalbeautyandwildlife.LikeKewGardens（just2milesaway）,RichmondParkhasawonderfulvarietyofplantandanimallife.Ifyouareplanningtovisiteitherofthetwoparks,youwillbethrilledtoknowthattheareahassixmaincarparks,allcostingsmallfees.Thedisabled,providingadisabledbadge（殘疾證）,though,canparkforfree.KewGardensisopen9:30amto3:45pmduringthewintermonths,and9:30to5:00pminthesummermonths.RichmondPark,however,isopenfrom7:00amto5:00pminsummerwhile7:30amto4:00pminwinter.RichmondParkisfreeofcharge,whileyouneedtopaytogetintoKewGardens.Thepriceisfai