廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū)2020年中考英語試題(原卷版)

2020年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū)初中學業(yè)水平考試Ⅱ卷英語(考試時間120分鐘,滿分120分)注意事項∶1.試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分,答案一律填寫在答題卡上,在試題卷上作答無效。2.答題前,請認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷一、聽力測試(一)聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個句子,請在下列六幅圖中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1._________2.____________3.___________4._____________5.___________(二)聽句子,選答語。你將聽到五個句子,請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容,選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.It'steno'clock.B.It'sJuly26.C.It'sanhour.7.A.Comeon!B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Haveanicetrip.8.A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Mypleasure.9.A.Sheisslim.B.Sheistwenty-five.C.Sheisateacher.10.A.Goodidea.B.That'sright.C.You'rewelcome.(三)聽對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話,回答下列小題。11.Howmuchdoestheboypayinall?A.7yuan.B.11yuan.C.18yuan.12.Whereistheboy?A.At68NorthStreet.B.AtNoodleHouse.C.InGardenStreet.13.Howsoonwilltheboygetthefood?AIn10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.請聽第二段對話,回答下列小題。14.WhatdidJennydojustnow?A.Haddinner.B.WatchedTV.C.Didhousework.15.Howistheprogramme?A.Boring.B.SurprisingC,Interesting.16.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.請聽第三段對話,回答下列小題。17.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.18.WhomisJohngoingcampingwith?A.Hisfriends.B.LisaC.Simon.19.WhatkindofbooksdoesLisalike?A.HistorybooksB.Sciencebooks.C.Computerbooks.20.Whenwilltheygotothelibrarytogether?A.Tomorrow.B.Attheweekend.C.Nextweek(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑,短文讀兩遍。21.WhenConfuciuswasyoung,hisfamilyliveda_______life.A.richB.hardC.happy22.Attheageof15,Confucius___________.A.didwellinmusicB.learnedmanysubjectsC.taughthis3,000studentswell23.InConfucius'opinion,whoshouldhaveachancetogeteducation?A.Theyoung.B.Thepoor.C.Everyone.24WhatareConfucius'mostimportantideasabout?A.Humannatureandbehavior.B.KindnessandgoodmannersC.Wisdomandhonesty.25.TodayConfucius'ideasevengofarinto________.A.eastAsiaB.westAsiaC.eastandsouthAsia(五)聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。MyMotherlandandMeMotherland●Chinais26strongerandstronger.●Chinaisplayinganimportant27ontheworldstage(舞臺).Feeling●Iam28ofbeingaChinese.Plans●Learntobethankful,kindandhonest.●Be29tofacethedifficultiesinlife.●30knowledgeasmuchaspossibleandkeepimprovingmyself.二、單項選擇從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.—Yousingsowell,Amy!—________,Ms.White.A.Sorry B.Seeyou C.Welldone D.Thankyou2.—Bill,howoftendoyoutake________walk?—Everyday.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Theboyisnotverytall,________herunsveryfast.A.and B.so C.but D.or4.—Lookattheumbrella.Whoseisit?—ItmaybeMillie's.________umbrellaisthesameasthisone.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself5.BothMikeandhissisterLucy________goodatChinese.A.is B.am C.are D.be6.Peoplecanreduce________pollutionbyridingbicycles.A.water B.air C.light D.soil7.—Andy,please________thebookonthefloor.—NoproblemA.pickup B.takeoff C.puton D.setup8.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws________wildanimals.A.protect B.protects C.toprotect D.protected9.In1958,pinyin________byChineselinguist(語言學家)ZhouYouguangandhisteam.A.designs B.designed C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned10.Ourteachertoldusafunnystory________madeuslaugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom三、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。WhenIwas16,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole___11___.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.___12___,Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto___13___afulltray(盤子)withjustonehand.Mybosscomforted(安慰)me.His___14___wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the___15___I'llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.___16___goeswell.Themonthsooncametoanend.Idecidedto___17___mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand___18___weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.___19___,weneedapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度).Mytimeattherestaurantwill___20___withmeforeverandbenefit(使受益)meinthefuture.11.A.year B.month C.week D.day12.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Also D.However13.A.hold B.catch C.get D.bring14.A.changes B.words C.ideas D.promises15.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best16.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything17.A.continue B.stop C.start D.avoid18.A.how B.that C.when D.which19.A.Afterthat B.Sofar C.Aboveall D.Atmost20.A.remain B.walk C.follow D.stand四、閱讀理解A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將"T"涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將"F"涂黑。Thenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan,HubeiprovinceinDecember2019.Later,itspreadtootherpartsofChina.Manypeoplegotill.ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces.Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus.TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospital.Buildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast.Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks.Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity(容量)andoneofthemhasroomfor1,600beds.Morethan120,000people,includingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,andover30,000medicalworkers,cametohelpthecity.Theyworkedwithoutbreaks.Wuhanhasmadesacrifices(犧牲).ButithasprotectedChinaandtheworld.21.ManypeopleinWuhanbecameillbecauseofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.22.Wuhanwaslockeddownassoonasthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout.23.LeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalwerebuiltfastintwoweeks.24.Thetwohospitalsarebigenoughtohold1,600beds.25.Morethan30,00medicalworkerscametoWuhantohelpthesickpeople.B根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(養(yǎng)育).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents（虎爸虎媽）Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents（海豚式父母）Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents（直升機式父母）Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand"fly"overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents（割草機式父母）Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.26.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina________way.A.good B.kind C.strict D.right27.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget________.A.bestgrades B.littlesleep C.enoughlove D.enoughexercise28.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay________.A.getlessfreedom B.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparents D."fly"overyourparentslikehelicopters29.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill________.A.cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthyD.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Kidsandparents B.HowparentsgetonwithkidsC.Everyonehastheirownparents D.DifferentwaysofparentingC根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Becauseofthecoronavirus,wecouldn'tgobacktoschool.ButItriedtomakemylifeathomeexcitingduringtheholiday.Ioftenlistenedtomusicafterfinishingmyschoolwork.BecauseofthisIlearnedaboutalotofnewsongsandexcellentsingers.Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxedandkeepmymoodlight.Iwatchedthenewseverynight.Itcanhelpmeunderstandtheworld.Thenewstellsmethestrengthofourmotherlandandthedifficultiessomepartsoftheworldface.Fromthis,Ilearnedthatpeaceisimportant.Onweekends,Isometimeswatchedmovies,suchasTheShawshankRedemption(《肖申克的救贖》)andForrestGump(《阿甘正傳》).Thesemoviesareveryeducational.Theytaughtmenottogiveup.Ilikethemverymuch.EvenifIcouldn'tgoout,Istillplayedsports.SometimesIwenttothegym(健身房)downstairs.Irananddidstrengthtraining.Ithinkexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmymindandbody,soI'mstillexercising.Ialsodevelopedanewhobby—Iplantedapot(盆)offlowers.Becauseofmycare,itisgrowingverywellnow.Ithinkgrowingflowerscancultivate(培養(yǎng))mysenseofresponsibility.Duringthisperiodoftime,Ilearnedalotandfeltalot.Itwasacolourfulandmeaningfultime.31.Whycouldn'tthewritergobacktoschool?A.Becausehewastiredofschooling. B.Becauseitwasn'ttimeforschool.C.Becausethecoronavirusbrokeout. D.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreathome.32.Whatdidthewriterdoathomeduringtheepidemic(疫情)?a.Listenedtomusic.b.Didhomework.c.Watchedmovies.d.Plantedalotoftrees.A.abc B.acd C.bcd D.abd33.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthenews?A.Itcouldmakehimrelaxed. B.Itcouldkeephismoodlight.C.Itcouldmakehimfeelpeaceful. D.Itcouldhelphimknowtheworld.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ForrestGumpisaneducationalmovie. B.Thewriterjoggedatthegymeveryday.C.Thewriterlivedacolourfullifeathome. D.Exerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmindandbody.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"senseofresponsibility"meaninChinese?A.責任感 B.成就感 C.鑒賞力 D.想象力D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。ChinagetsgreenerPresidentXiJinpingsaid"clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets(綠水青山就是金山銀山)".WiththeeffortsofChina'sgovernmentanditspeople,therateofforestcoverage(森林覆蓋率)inChinahasreached22.96%,comparedto5.05%fortyyearsago,accordingtoarecentreportfromtheStateForestryandGrasslandAdministration(SFGA).Overthepastfortyyears,Chinaplantedbillionsoftreesaspartofitsfightagainstexpanding(延伸的)deserts,mostlyinitsnorth.Eachyear,peoplesowseedlings(播種)overanareanearlythesizeofIreland,accordingtoNature.In1978,Chinabegananationwidetree-plantingprogrammeknownastheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgramme,alsoknownas"theGreatGreenWall".Ithashelpedtoplantmorethan66billiontreesacross13provincesinthecountry'snorthtoactaswindbreaks(防風林),accordingtoChinaDaily.Since2018,SFGAhasmademoreeffortstobuildagreenercountry.Itspurposeistogrowatleast6.7millionhectares(公頃)offoresteveryyearinthenext15years.Besidesplantingmoretrees,Chinahastriedtobringbackgrasslands.Ithasalsousedstrictforestprotectionmethodsandbanned(禁止)allcommerciallogging(商業(yè)伐木)sincelastAugust.Thehigh-speedgrowthofforestscannothappenwithoutpublicparticipation(參與).Forexample,AntForest,anAlipaymobilepaymentapp,plantsrealteesforuserswhoget"greenenergy"bytakingpartinlow-carbon(低碳)activities.Since2016,ithashelpedtoplantabout122milliontreesinChina'sdriestareas.Chinawaspraisedas"oneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesworldwideingreeningthedesert"byUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim.36.Whatwastherateofforestcoveragefortyyearsago?A.5.05%. B.17.91%. C.22.96%. D.28.01%.37.Overthepastfortyyears,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftreesto________.A.turndesertsintogreenland B.createagreenareainthedesertC.stopdesertsfromexpanding D.buildanareanearlythesizeofIreland38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WindbreakshavecoveredacrossallprovincesofChina.B.In1978,Chinasucceededinbuilding"theGreatGreenWall.C.Chinahasgrown6.7millionhectaresofforestsince2018.D.Since1978,over66billiontreeshavebeenplantedtoactaswindbreaks.39.WhatdidChinadotobuildagreenercountry?A.Triedtobringbackgrasslands. B.Madestrictforestprotectionmethods.C.Bannedcommerciallogging. D.Alloftheabove.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.AntForestplantsrealtreesforallChinesepeople.B.Everybodycanhelpbuildagreenercountry.C.China'sforestcoverageisthehighestintheworld.D.ChinawaspraisedfornodesertsinnorthernChina.五、情景交際根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選項中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。A:Hello,Daming.B:Hi,Lingling.___41___A:I'mgoingtovisitMr.Li.___42___B:Ofcourse.Ilikehimbest.A:SodoI.___43___B:Iagree.Healsomakeshisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A:WiththehelpofMr.Li,I'vemadegreatprogressinmyEnglish.B:___44___A:Allright.Iplantowriteapoemtoexpressourthankstohim.B:___45___Bytheway,we'llhaveaschool-leavers'partytomorrow.A:Thenwecanreadthepoemattheparty.B:Thatsoundsgood.A.Heiskindandhelpful.B.That'sgreat.C.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Wouldyouliketogowithme?E.Shallwedosomethingforhim?第II卷六、綜合填空(一)單詞拼寫根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。46.Thereisan__________(蛋)leftontheplate.47.Ihaven'tseenmygrandpaforalongtime.I__________(想念)himsomuch.48.Asthesayinggoes,"The__________(早的)birdcatchestheworm."49.Let'smeet__________(在…外面)theschoolgateat8tomorrowmorning.50.Tony__________(幾乎不)hasanysparetimeforhishobbies.(二)詞形變換根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。51.Thisisthe__________(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.52.Tomoften__________(wash)hissportsshoesbyhimself53.Mysisterwantedtobea__________(dance)likeYangLiping.54.Forlunch,Iusuallyhaverice,meatand__________(vegetable).55.We'rereally__________(luck)toliveinsuchapowerfulcountry.(三)選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。excitedlesseitherreturnshistoryitswillbecausewaitedgaveForthefirsttimeinhistory,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasdecidedtwohostcitiesatthesametime.Paris____56____host(舉辦)theOlympicGamesin2024andLosAngelesin2028."Thisisawin-win-winsituationforParis,LosAngelesandtheIOC,"saidIOCPresidentThomasBach."ThesearetwogreatcitiesfromtwogreatcountrieswithagreatOlympic____57____."Bothcitiesare____58____inbringinghometheGames.It____59____totheUSforthefirsttimesincethe1996AtlantaOlympics.ButParishas____60____forittoolong.AsthecitythathashostedtwoOlympicsbefore,itwillh