江西省南昌市2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）2

江西省南昌市2024年中考英語模擬試卷閱卷人一、聽力理解，請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）得分1．Howistheweathernow?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.2．Whoseshirtmightbeyellow?A．John's. B．Bill's. C．David's.3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahotel. B．Atalibrary. C．Atabookshop.4．Howlongwillthemankeepthemagazines?A．For2weeks. B．For3weeks. C．For4weeks.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hecan'tjointheclubnow.B．Heisn'tinterestedintheclub.C．Heisconfidentabouthisexams.閱卷人二、請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）得分聽錄音，回答問題。6．Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?A．Thesoftmusic.B．Theloudmusic.C．Thepeacefulmusic.7．Howoftendoesthegirllistentomusic?A．Threetimesaweek.B．Fourtimesaweek.C．Fivetimesaweek.聽錄音，回答問題。8．WhatdidAnnusetoenjoydoing?A．Makingtea. B．Takingphotos. C．Drawingpictures.9．Wholikestakingphotos?A．Ann. B．Ann'sbrother. C．Ann'smother.聽錄音，回答問題。10．HowdoesJanefeelaboutgoingtotheUSA?A．Sad. B．Easy. C．Nervous.11．WhymayMikehelpJane?A．BecauseheisanAmerican.B．Becauseheworkedtherebefore.C．Becausehehasbeentheretwice.12．WhatcanweknowaboutJane?A．Sheshouldhughernewfriendsforthefirsttime.B．SheknowssomethingabouttheUSAfromtheInternet.C．It'scommonforherwearjeansforapartyintheUSA.聽錄音，回答問題。13．Whatisthespeechabout?A．Friendship. B．Safety. C．Learningmethods.14．Whenwillthespeechbegiven?A．January2nd. B．February12th. C．March21st.15．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．ThewomanisfromNo.26MiddleSchool.B．Mr.Smithwillgivethespeechfor90minutes.C．Mr.Smithwillgettheaddressthroughletters.閱卷人三、聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。（5分）得分聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。16．Tonymadehisfirsttriptocleantheforestin.17．Onthefirstday,Tonypickedupbottles,andwastenewspaper.18．ItoftentakesTonyabouttopickuptherubbisheachtime.19．Tonythinksweshouldlearntothethingswehave.20．Tonyfeelsthathecandosomethingtohelptheearth.閱卷人四、單項填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）得分21．Don'tloseyour____,believeinyourselfandyoucanpasstheexam.A．joy B．plan C．heart D．money22．Theweatherischangeablerecently.Peoplemay____fourseasonsinoneweek.A．play B．check C．protect D．experience23．—Youseemtobeinahurry.What'sthematter?—I'vewaitedforLindatoolong.Sheissupposedtobehere40minutes____.A．late B．later C．early D．earlier24．I'vejustgotthreetickets!I____tothepianoconcertwithmyparents.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone25．Don'tworryaboutyourfirstdrivinglesson.It'sjust____forabeginnerlikeyou.A．suitable B．creative C．peaceful D．responsible26．—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Yes,allthenewfriendswerenice,andwe____well.A．treat B．treated C．weretreated D．a(chǎn)retreated27．Ittookusalongtimetogethere,____itwasworthitafterseeingtheamazingmountains.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．if28．—Ican'tgotothemoviewithyou.Theticketsweresoldout.—Don'tworry.I____twotickets.A．buy B．havebought C．a(chǎn)mbuying D．willbuy閱卷人五、完形填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）得分請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Chinesetraditionalcultureismadeupofmanycustomsandtraditionspasseddownthroughgenerations(世代).Oneimportant29．is"filialpiety,"whichmeansrespectingandcaringforelders.ThisisreallyimportantinChinesefamiliesandcommunities,anditmeanshavinggood30．withfamilyandothersinthecommunity.InChina,peoplecelebratelotsoftraditionalfestivalsaroundtheyear.ThemostimportantoneistheLunarNewYear,alsocalledtheSpringFestival.Families31．forbigdinners,giveluckymoneyinredenvelopes,andsetofffireworks(煙花)to32．thenewyear.TherearealsootherfestivalsliketheDragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestival,andDoubleNinthFestival.Thesefestivalshavespecialcustoms,food,and33．thatshowChineseculture.ArtisalsoimportantinChinesetradition.Calligraphy(書法)andbrushpaintingareveryvalued34．ofart.Calligraphyisawayofwritingthatisalsobeautifuland35．.Brushpaintingoftenshowsnature,animals,andplants,whichisimportant36．Chinesepeopleliketorespectandenjoynature.TraditionalChinesemedicineisaveryoldwayofkeepingthebody37．.Itusesthingslikeacupuncture(針灸),herbalremedies(草藥),andqigongtopreventsicknessandhelpthebodygetbetter38．.InChineseculture,peoplethinkthatthemind,body,andspiritareallconnected,andthat's39．theyusethesemethodstostayhealthy.Chinesefoodisfamousallaroundtheworldforitsdelicioustaste.TherearemanydifferentstylesofChinesefood,40．hotfoodinSichuananddelicate(精致的)dishesinGuangdong.Eachplacehasitsownspecialcookingstyle,andChinesefood41．thecountry'sgeographyanddiverse(不同的)population.Today,peopleinChinaareworkinghardto42．theirtraditionalculture.Theywanttomakesurethecustomsarepasseddowntofuturegenerations.TheseeffortshelpkeepChinesetraditions43．a(chǎn)ndmakepeopleproudoftheirculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).29．A．law B．value C．mind D．level30．A．orders B．chancesC．relationships D．situations31．A．bringout B．growupC．gettogether D．knockinto32．A．mark B．record C．memorize D．celebrate33．A．events B．sports C．lanterns D．challenges34．A．rules B．forms C．steps D．methods35．A．hard B．silent C．a(chǎn)vailable D．creative36．A．but B．unless C．though D．because37．A．warm B．real C．healthy D．exciting38．A．wildly B．naturally C．bravely D．exactly39．A．what B．how C．why D．when40．A．like B．during C．between D．including41．A．hides B．reflects C．produces D．researches42．A．hold B．a(chǎn)ccept C．describe D．protect43．A．a(chǎn)live B．social C．strange D．unusual閱卷人六、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（11分）得分選詞填空offerscitytrafficmanyconvenientwhentotallypollutionhopetheirbecomeMorebiking,betterpublictransportandodd-evenbansonvehicles(車輛單雙號限行)—manycitiesareusingdifferentwaystoreduce44．pollution.Parisdoesn'tallowcarsinmanyhistoriccentralplacesatweekends,carriesoutodd-evenbansonvehicles,andmakespublictransportfree45．thereareseriouspollutionevents.Becauseoftheserious46．inDelhi,Indiamadethecitystopallnewlargedieselcars(柴油汽車)anddieseltaxis.Thecityhasstartedodd-evenbansonvehiclesandisnowencouragingUber-styleminibuses.Other47．likeDublinandBrussels,arealsoconsideringdieselbans.Helsinki,capitalofFinland,plansto48．cutdownthenumberofcarsonitsstreetsbydevelopingbetterpublictransport,raisingtheparkingpricesandencouragingbikesandwalking.Thegovernment49．thatinthisway,noonewillwantacarby2050.Freiburg,Germanyhas500kmofbikeroutes(路線)andacheapand50．publictransportsystem.Onetown,Vauban,doesnotallowpeopletoparkcarsnear51．homesandmakescarownerspay€18,000foraspecialspacenearthetown.Inreturnforlivingwithoutacar,thegovernment52．peoplecheaperhousing,freepublictransport,andmanybicyclespaces.Copenhagen,Denmarkprefersbikestocarsandnowhas53．bicyclesthanpeople.Largepartsofthecityhavebeenclosedtocarsforyearsandthecityplans54．carbonneutral(碳平衡)by2025.閱卷人七、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）得分請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。WelcometotheFishingPlanet!Whetheryou'reanexperiencedangler(垂釣者)orabeginner,there'ssomethingforeveryonetoenjoy.Activities:Services:?Fishingforallskilllevels?Freedrinksandsnacksprovided?Peacefullakesidepicnic?Freefishingequipmentavailable?Family-friendlyenvironmentTime:8:00a.m.－5:30p.m.Fees:DayFishingPass:$10/person,kids(15&under)free55．Whencanthevisitorsgofishing?A．At7:30a.m. B．At9:00a.m.C．At6:00p.m. D．At8:00p.m.56．Ifparentsand2children(aged16and12),howmuchdotheyneedtopayforafulldayoffishing?A．$10 B．$25 C．$30 D．$4057．WhatcanweknowabouttheFishingPlanet?A．Itoffersfreefishingequipment.B．Peoplecanhavepicnicsbythelake.C．It'shardforbeginnerstohavefunthere.D．Peoplehavetobringtheirownfoodanddrinks.請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whatcolorofwearingdoyoulike?Doyouknow"dopaminedressing(多巴胺穿搭)"?It'soneofthemosttalkedaboutfashiontrends(時尚趨勢)for2023.However,isthereanysciencebehindthis?"Dopaminedressing"cameoutfromthebookDressYourBestLife.Americanfashionpsychologist(心理學家),DawnnKarenwrotethisbookin2020.Inthebook,dopaminedressingisaboutwearingcolorfulclothingtogetmoredopamine.Dopamineisachemicalinourbrain.Thiskindofchemicalmakespeoplefeelgood.Ourbraingivesitoutwhenweeatdeliciousfood,playwithourpets,listentoourfavoritesongs,afterweexerciseorwhenwewinagame.AccordingtoScienceFocusMagazine,therearestudiesthatshowarelationshipbetweenthecolorsoftheclotheswewearandhowweactandfeel.Onestudyfoundthatwearingredcanbringbetterphysicalperformance.____Onemorestudyshowedthatwearinggreencanhelppeoplerelaxbecauseitisthecolorofnature.Yellow,thecolorofsummerandwarmth,canbringpeoplehappiness.Buttherearesomeproblemswiththesestudies,aspeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutdressingandcolors.Inaword,"dopaminedressing"showsthatwecanwearcolorfulclothestogetmoredopamineandfeelgood.Dressingismorethanjustatrend.It'salsoawayofshowingourselves.So,nexttimeyou'regettingdressed,thinkaboutwhichcolorswillbringoutyourbestself.58．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Byusingoldsayings.59．Whenmayourbraingiveoutdopamineaccordingtothepassage?A．Whenwestudyforatest.B．Whilewe'relyinginbed.C．Whilewe'replayingwithdogs.D．Whenweeatsomethingterrible.60．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillinthe"____"inParagraph4?A．Scientistsareafraidtoletothersknowthestudyresults.B．Italsoshowedbrightcolorscanmakepeoplefeelactive.C．Inthisway,peoplewon'tfeeltoohotinsuchhotweather.D．Peoplewouldliketosharetheirdifferentideasaboutdressing.61．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．62．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．FashionTrendsfor2023.B．SecretsofPersonalExpressionC．TheTruthofDifferentDressingCulturesD．TheScienceBehindDopamineDressing請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Ifyouarecomfortableshowingoffyourmovesonthedancefloor,youmayknowwhattodoifsomeoneasksyoutojointheminatwist(扭動),ajive(跳搖擺舞),ahustle(猛拉),apogo(原地上下跳)orevenabitofmoshing(狂舞)!Butiftheyaskyoutojointhemforastreetdance,whichmoveswouldyoumake?Ofcourse,youmightbealittleconfused.Thetruthis,streetdanceisamixofseveralformsofdance,comingfromdifferentperiodsoftimeandevendifferentcountries.Thename"streetdance"isconnectedtothoseformsofdancewhicharepopularinthestreets,parks,clubsandalleyways(小巷)ofcitieslikeLondonandNewYork.Butitcoverseverythingfrombreakdancing(霹靂舞)tobodypopping(震感舞),bodylocking(鎖舞)andhousedancing(浩室舞).Thereareveryfewrules.Streetdanceisoftenimprovised(即興表演)anddoneamongfriendswhilelisteningtoamobilemusicplayer.Itisopentoanyoneofanyage,anywhereandanytime.Becauseitisasocialactivity,ithasprovidedmanyyoungpeople,especiallythoseinpoorercityareaswithastronggang(幫派)culture,helpingtheseyoungpeoplegettingintotrouble.Forexample,thestreetdancegroup—Diversity,wasformedwhenagroupofbrothersandfriendsfromEastLondonandEssexgottogether.Thegrouphasachievedfamebecauseofapopulartelevisiontalentshow—Britain'sGotTalent.Forothers,theinspirationmaybealocalstreet-danceclubledbyaprofessionalinstructor(教練),oralocalgroupoffriendswhogettogetherjustforfun.63．Wherecouldyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Naturemagazines B．TravelingwebsitesC．Sciencefictionnovels D．Dancedocumentaries64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A．Themusicplayer. B．Thesocialactivity.C．Thestreetdance. D．Thegangculture.65．Howisstreetdanceperformedaccordingtothepassage?A．Strictlyperformedonstage.B．Freelyactedamongfriends.C．Mainlyledbytraineddancers.D．Carefullyplannedbyinstructors.66．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Theimportanceofgangculture.B．Thetroublecausedbystreetdance.C．Thegoodsidesofstreetdancebrings.D．Kidsgetmuchfamefromstreetdance.67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themovesofstreetdancearerathertiring.B．Streetdancemixestogethermanyformsofdance.C．peoplegetinspirationfromastrongganginthecity.D．Peoplelearnmanyruleswhentheylearnstreetdance.請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ZhaoLi,51,isknownas"theChineseFabre".Heisfamousforwritingthe"Chineseversion(版本)ofFabre'sBookofInsects(《昆蟲記》)"andsettingupAsia'slargestinsectmuseum–theInsectMuseumofWestChinainSichuan.MuchliketheFrenchnaturalist(博物學家)JeanHenriFabre,Zhao'sstorywithinsectsdatesbacktohischildhood.Inhisearlyyears,Zhaostartedmakingbutterflyspecimens(標本)withthehelpofhisparents.Inhighschool,thebutterflyspecimenshecollectedwereenoughtosupporthisfirstspecimenexhibition.Zhao'sloveforbutterfliesisnearlycrazy.Duringhiscollegeyears,hewentintotheforestsofwesternSichuaneverysummer.In1991,thethen19-year-oldcycledover500kilometers,livinginfarmhouses,eatingdryfood,andsometimesevensleepingintemplesoronbigrocksalongtheway.Finally,hediscoveredanewbutterflyspecies–Lethebipupilla(舜目黛眼蝶).It'sreportedthatthiswasthefirsttimeanewbutterflyspecies(種類)inSichuanhadbeendiscoveredbyaChineseperson.Thediscoverytripscansometimesbedangerous.In1992,Zhaocameacrossamudslide(山崩)inMountGongga,Sichuanprovince.Luckily,atreegotinthewayofabigrockcomingtowardhimandsavedhim.However,thedangersdidn'tstophimfromlookingforbutterflies.TofindthenationallyprotectedTeinopalpusaureus(金斑喙鳳蝶),Zhaocampedforsevendaysonthehighestpeak(山峰)insouthernHainan.HebecamethefirstpersoninChinatosuccessfullytakeadetailedphotoofthisbutterflyspecies,whichhelppeopleseeclearlyhowbeautifulthebutterfliesare!Zhaoisoftencalled"PrinceButterfly".Buthesaid,"Iamnotaprince,justsomeonewholovesinsects."68．HowdidZhaoLimanagetodiscoveranewbutterflyspecies?A．Byvisitingdifferentmuseums.B．BytravelingtowesternSichuan.C．Byattendingascientificmeeting.D．Bygettinghelpfromcollegeteachers.69．Putthefollowinginformationintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.ZhaodiscoveredLethebipupilla.b.Zhao'sparentshelpdhimmakebutterflyspecimens.c.ZhaocampedtofindTeinopalpusaureusinHainan.d.ZhaoexperiencedamudslideinMountGongga.e.Tofindbutterflies,Zhaolivedinfarmhousesandsleptintemples.f.Zhaocollectedenoughbutterflyspecimenstohavehisfirstspecimenexhibition.A．b-a-c-e-f-d B．f-d-b-a-e-c C．b-f-e-a-d-c D．a(chǎn)-e-c-d-f-b70．HowmanyexamplesaregiventoshowZhao'sloveforbutterflies?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.71．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"detailed"meaninParagraph4?A．New B．Close. C．Peaceful. D．Bright.72．Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A．ZhaoLiisknownasaFrenchnaturalist.B．ZhaoLisetupAsia'slargestbirdmuseuminSichuan.C．ZhaoLideeplylovesstudyingandcollectingbutterflies.D．ZhaoLihadfewerdangerousdiscoverytripsinChina.請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Usuallygreatpeopleencouragethemselvesandeveryonearoundthemtowardbetterthings.Greatpeoplecanthinkforthemselves.73．Becausetheyformtheiropinionscarefullyaccordingtothefacts,andtheycentermainlyontheirownthinkingnotothers.However,greatpeopleinfluenceandhelpotherslikeshiningstars.74．Atthesametime,bystudyingthepeopletheyknow,theycouldtrytheirbestindifferentwaystoimprovethepeoplearoundthem.Theyshareopinionsandskillsthataresmartandusefultomakethembetter.Whengreatpeoplefacedisagreements,theyalwayskeepanopenmindtowelcomethem.75．Becausetheycaremoreaboutwhatisrightratherthantheirownideas.Theydon'tlettheirownfeelingsgetinthewayofacceptingdifferentopinions.Theywillagreewithwhatisreallyright.Greatpeoplearealwayslookingforwardtofindingnewideasandtechnologieswithoutwaitingforthemtocome.76．Theyareearlyadopters(采納者),sotheyoftensucceedmore.Theyactivelylookfornewthings,makesmartdecisions,andtakeadvantageofchancesthatothersmightmiss.77．Theybelievethattheycansucceediftheysettheirmindstoachievingsomething.Theyholdthebeliefthatanythingispossible.Thisencouragesthosearoundthemtoworkhardfortheirowngoals.It'sconfidentofthemtomakeadifferenceintheworld.A.Greatpeoplehaveastrongbelief.B.Theyliketobethefirstonestoknowaboutwhat'snext.C.Theyareusuallynotinfluencedbyothers'opinionsoractions.D.Theyinspireotherstofindoutnewideasandthinkdifferently.E.Usuallytheyneedmoretimetocommunicatewellwithothers.F.Greatpeopleenjoymakingfriendswithotherswhosharetheirinterests.G.Andifthatpersonisright,theywillaccepttheideafromtheirdeepheart.閱卷人八、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）得分請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。

A.WhocanIpracticespeakingwith?B.Whatskillswouldyouliketoimprove?C.Yourteacherwillbehappytoseeyourprogress!D.BestofluckwithyourEnglishlearningjourney!E.Lookupnewwordsandtryusingtheminyourownsentences.F.Besides,watchingEnglishmoviesorTVshowscanbehelpful.G.Studygrammarrulesanddoexerciseshelpyouunderstandbetter.(MikeandAmyaretalkingaboutlearningEnglish.M=Mike,A=Amy.)M:CanyouhelpmepracticeEnglish?A:Certainly!78．M:I'dliketoimprovemyspeakingskills.Anysuggestions?A:Sure!Youcantryrecordingyourselfspeakingandlistenbackforareasofimprovement.79．M:Thosearegreatideas!HowcanIbuildmyvocabulary?A:Toachievethat,tryreadingEnglishbooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.80．M:Isee.Whataboutimprovingmygrammar?A:Improvinggrammartakespractice.81．M:Thankyoufortheadvice!Iwillworkonthesemethods.A:You'rewelcome!82．閱卷人九、書面表達（15分）得分83．本卷閱讀理解B部分文章讓我們知道了優(yōu)秀的人具備的品質(zhì)。相信只要我們勇于改變自我，不斷蛻變，就可以成為更好的自己。本月底你校英語社開展以"MakeMyselfBetter"為主題的征文活動。假設你是張華，請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文（先分析自己的優(yōu)缺點，再談談你將如何塑造更好自己的做法，最后再說明理由），向英語社投稿。寫作要點參考句型1.Whatareyouradvantagesanddisadvatages?Idowellin...Idecideto...It'simportantto...2.Howareyougoingtomakeyourselfbetter?(habits,sports...)3.Whydoyouwanttodothesethings?MakeMyselfBetterEveryonewantstobecomeabetterperson.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Jim,takeyourumbrella,itmightrainthisafternoon.M:Howcome?Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky

【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)聽力原文"Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky"可知，現(xiàn)在天氣晴朗。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解。注意根據(jù)語境選擇正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:IsthisyellowshirtJohn's,David?M:Idon'tthinkso.ButIknowBilllikesyellowverymuch.

【分析】句意：誰的襯衫可能是黃色的？根據(jù)聽力原文"ButIknowBilllikesyellowverymuch."可知，Bill的襯衫可能是黃色的，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解。注意抓住人名。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodafternoon,sir,mayIhelpyou?M:Yes,wehavebookedtwosingleroomsunderthenameofSmith.

【分析】句意：對話可能發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)聽力原文"Yes,wehavebookedtwosingleroomsunderthenameofSmith"可知，對話可能發(fā)生在酒店，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解。注意根據(jù)語境選擇正確答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'vekeptthemagazinesfortwoweeks.ButIhaven'tfinishedreadingthem.W:Nevermind.Youcankeepthemforanotherweek

【分析】句意：這個人的雜志要保留多久？根據(jù)聽力原文"I'vekeptthemagazinesfortwoweeks

.""W:Nevermind.Youcankeepthemforanotherweek"可知，雜志可以保留三個星期，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解句子語境，根據(jù)關鍵信息選擇正確答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ourclubwantsmorevolunteerstoteachkids.Ithinkyoumustbeinterestedinit.M:Oh,I'dloveto,butI'mquitebusywithmycomingexams.

【分析】句意：這個男士是什么意思？根據(jù)聽力原文"Oh,I'dloveto,butI'mquitebusywithmy

comingexams."可知，這個男士沒有時間參加俱樂部，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇答案?！敬鸢浮?．A7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatdoyouliketodowhenyouarefree?W:Iusuallylistentomusicthatsoundssoft.M:Goodidea.Howoftendoyoulisten?W:Fourtimesaweek.Butmysisterlikesthemusicthatsoundsloud.

【分析】對話大意：對話在談論聽歌的事情。

【點評】考查長對話理解。注意理解對話內(nèi)容，根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。6．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Whatdoyouliketodowhenyouarefree？W:Iusuallylistentomusic

thatsoundssoft."可知，女孩喜歡輕音樂，故選A。7．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Howoftendoyoulisten?W:Fourtimesaweek."可知，一個星期四次，故選B。【答案】8．A9．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lookatthephoto,Ann.Youweremakingtea.W:Yes,Iusedtoenjoymakingteaformyfamily.Mymomtookthepictureforme.M:Yourmotherhasgoodskillsintakingphotos.W:Thankyou.It'sherhobby.

【分析】對話大意：對話中的兩個人在談論以前的一張照片。

【點評】考查長對話理解。注意理解對話內(nèi)容，根據(jù)題目要求選擇正確答案。8．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Lookatthephoto,Ann.Youweremakingtea.W:Yes,Iusedtoenjoy

makingtea"可知Anna過去喜歡制茶，故選A。9．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Mymomtookthepictureforme.M:Yourmotherhasgoodskillsin

takingphotos."可知，Anna的媽媽喜歡拍照，故選C。【答案】10．C11．C12．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingfortheUSA,Jane.W:Yes,butI'malittlenervousbecauseIknowlittleabouttheUSA.M:Don'tworry.Ihavebeentheretwice.MaybeIcanhelpyou.W:Thanks.Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?M:Theyaresupposedtoshakehands.W:WhatamIsupposedtowearifI'minvitedtoaparty?M:Itdepends.Butmostofthetime,theywearjanesandT-shirts.W:Thankyou,Mike.

【分析】對話大意：對話在談論關于美國的一些禮儀。

【點評】考查長對話理解。注意先看題目要求，帶著問題去聽關鍵信息從而選出答案。10．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingfortheUSA,Jane.

W:Yes,butI'malittlenervousbecauseIknowlittleabouttheUSA."可知Jane有些緊張，故選C。11．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"M:Don'tworry.Ihavebeentheretwice.MaybeIcanhelpyou."因為他去了兩次，故選C。12．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"W:WhatamIsupposedtowearifI'minvitedtoaparty?M:Itdepends.

Butmostofthetime,theywearjanesandT-shirts."可知，在派對上，可以穿牛仔也可以穿T恤，故選C?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．A15．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?M:ThisisDavidSmithspeaking.Who'sthat?W:ThisisZhengYunfromNo.28MiddleSchool.Iamcallingtoinviteyoutogiveourstudentsaspeechaboutsafety.Couldyoucome?{#{QQABZYoAoggoQAIAAAgCEwVYCAKQkAGCAAoORAAEoAAAyRFABCA=}#}M:Whenwouldyouliketohaveit?W:At1p.m.onJanuary2nd.IsitOKwithyou?M:Yes.Howlongisthespeech?W:Oneandahalfhours.M:Couldyousendmeyourschooladdressthroughemails?W:Noproblem

【分析】對話大意：對話主要是在談論關于到來的演講。

【點評】考查長對話理解。注意先理解對話內(nèi)容，讀懂題目要求，結合對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。13．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"W:ThisisZhengYunfromNo.28MiddleSchool.Iamcallingtoinvite

youtogiveourstudentsaspeechaboutsafety."可知，演講是關于安全的，故選B。14．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"M:Whenwouldyouliketohaveit?W:At1p.m.onJanuary2nd."可知，演講將在2月2日，故選A。15．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Howlongisthespeech?W:Oneandahalfhours."可知，演講將會持續(xù)90分鐘，故選B。【答案】16．201817．brokenglass18．3/threehours19．recycle20．proud【解析】【聽力原文】I'mTony,Ilovenature,soImademyfirsttriptocleantheforestin2018.Onthefirstday,Igotmybagfullofrubbish!Therewerebottles,brokenglassandwastenewspapersinit.Sincethatfirsttrip,I'vebeentotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuprubbish.I'moftenthereforaboutthreehourseachtime.Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.Ithinkweshouldlearntorecyclethethingswehave.Ican'tunderstandwhypeopledroprubbisheverywhere.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdropping.IfeelproudthatIcandosomethingtohelptheearth.

【分析】短文大意：短文主要是介紹了Tony清理森林的故事。

【點評】考查短文理解。注意理解短文內(nèi)容，先看題目要求，再帶著問題聽聽力，從而選擇正確答案。16．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"I'mTony,Ilovenature,soImademyfirsttriptocleantheforest

in2018."可知，Tony在2018年第一次去清理森林。故答案為：2018.17．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Onthefirstday,Igotmybagfullofrubbish!Therewerebottles,

brokenglassandwastenewspapersinit."可知，有瓶子、碎玻璃和廢報紙。故答案為：brokenglass。18．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"I'moftenthereforaboutthreehourseachtime."可知，每次都大約要三個小時，故答案為：3/threehours。19．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Ithinkweshouldlearntorecyclethethingswehave."可知，Tony認為我們應該學會回收我們所擁有的東西。故答案為：recycle。20．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"IfeelproudthatIcandosomethingtohelptheearth."可知，Tony感覺能做些事情來幫助地球而感到驕傲。故答案為：proud。21．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：不要失去信心，相信你自己，你會通過考試的。A.joy歡樂；B.plan計劃；C.heart心臟；D.money金錢。根據(jù)語境"Don'tloseyour...,believeinyourselfandyoucanpasstheexam."可知，此處應是短語"loseone'sheart，失去信心，固定搭配"，故選C。

【點評】考查固定搭配。注意根據(jù)語境確定短語搭配。22．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：最近天氣多變。人們可能在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。A.play玩耍；B.check檢查；C.protect保護；D.experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)語境"Theweatherischangeablerecently."可知，此處應是天氣多變，一周內(nèi)會經(jīng)歷四個季節(jié)，故選D。

【點評】考查動詞辨析。注意根據(jù)語境選擇合適的動詞。23．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你好像很著急。怎么了？——我已經(jīng)等琳達太久了。她應該提前40分鐘到的。A.late遲的，形容詞；B.later更遲的；C.early早的，形容詞原級；D.earlier更早的，比較級。根據(jù)語境"I'vewaitedforLindatoolong"可知，等的時間太久了，說明琳達應該提前40分鐘到，需用比較級，故選D。

【點評】考查形容詞比較級。注意根據(jù)語境缺定正確答案。24．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我剛買了三張票！我將和父母一起去聽鋼琴音樂會。A.go，去，動詞原形；B.went去，動詞過去式；C.willgo將會去；D.havegone已經(jīng)去了。根據(jù)語境"I'vejustgotthreetickets!"可知，剛拿到的票，說明講述的是將來發(fā)生的事情，故選C。

【點評】考查一般將來時。注意根據(jù)句子語境確定句子時態(tài)，動詞用正確形式。25．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不要擔心你的第一堂駕駛課。它只適合像你這樣的初學者。A.suitable適合的；B.creative有創(chuàng)造力的；C.peaceful和平的；D.responsible有責任心的。根據(jù)語境"Don'tworryaboutyourfirstdrivinglesson.It'sjust...forabeginnerlikeyou."可知，此處應表示：適合，故選A。

【點評】考查形容詞辨析。注意根據(jù)語境選擇最佳的形容詞。26．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在晚會上玩得開心嗎？——是的，所有的新朋友都很友好，我們也受到了很好的招待。A.treat款待，動詞原形；B.treated動詞過去式；C.weretreated被款待；D.aretreated被款待，一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結構。根據(jù)語境"Yes,allthenewfriendswerenice,andwe...well."可知，主語we與動詞treat之間是動賓關系，結合""were"可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)weretreated。故選C。

【點評】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。注意根據(jù)主語和謂語之間的邏輯關系確定句子的時態(tài)。27．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我們花了很長時間才來到這里，但在看到了令人驚嘆的山脈后，這是值得的。A.and和；B.but但是；C.so因此；D.if如果。根據(jù)語境"alongtimetogethere,...itwasworthitafterseeingtheamazingmountains"可知，句子前后為轉折關系，應用but連接，故選B。

【點評】考查轉折關系的連詞。注意根據(jù)句子前后語境確定正確的連詞。28．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——我不能和你一起去看電影了。電影票賣完了?！挥弥?，我買了兩張票。A.buy，買，動詞原形；B.havebought已經(jīng)買了；C.ambuying正在買；D.willbuy將會買。根據(jù)語境"Theticketsweresoldout.—Don'tworry.I...twotickets."可知，此處描述的過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。

【點評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。注意結合語境確定句子時態(tài)?！敬鸢浮?9．B；30．C；31．C；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．D；36．D；37．C；3