標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀
《GB/T 35136-2024 智能家居自動控制設(shè)備通用技術(shù)要求》相比于《GB/T 35136-2017 智能家居自動控制設(shè)備通用技術(shù)要求》,主要在以下幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了更新與調(diào)整:
-
安全性能提升:新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)加強(qiáng)了對智能家居設(shè)備的數(shù)據(jù)安全和隱私保護(hù)要求,包括加密技術(shù)的應(yīng)用、用戶數(shù)據(jù)的處理與存儲規(guī)范,以及防止未經(jīng)授權(quán)訪問的安全機(jī)制,以適應(yīng)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)環(huán)境下日益增長的安全需求。
-
兼容性與互操作性:為促進(jìn)不同品牌和平臺間的設(shè)備無縫連接,2024版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)詳細(xì)規(guī)定了設(shè)備間通信協(xié)議的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)接口和數(shù)據(jù)格式,增加了對新興通信技術(shù)的支持,如低功耗藍(lán)牙(BLE)、Thread協(xié)議等,提高了智能家居系統(tǒng)的整體兼容性和互操作能力。
-
智能化功能要求:鑒于人工智能技術(shù)的發(fā)展,新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)引入了更多關(guān)于智能識別、學(xué)習(xí)與自適應(yīng)控制的功能要求,如基于用戶行為的自動化場景設(shè)置、語音及人臉識別的交互能力,以及設(shè)備間聯(lián)動的智能化決策制定,旨在提供更加個(gè)性化和便捷的用戶體驗(yàn)。
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能耗管理:為了促進(jìn)綠色低碳生活,2024版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對智能家居設(shè)備的能源效率提出了更嚴(yán)格的要求,包括待機(jī)模式下的能耗限制、智能節(jié)能策略的實(shí)施指導(dǎo),鼓勵采用低能耗設(shè)計(jì)和技術(shù),減少環(huán)境影響。
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維護(hù)與升級:新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)調(diào)了設(shè)備的遠(yuǎn)程升級能力和故障診斷功能,確保智能家居系統(tǒng)能夠及時(shí)獲得軟件更新和安全補(bǔ)丁,同時(shí)便于用戶和維護(hù)人員進(jìn)行故障排查和日常維護(hù),延長產(chǎn)品使用壽命。
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用戶界面與體驗(yàn):針對用戶交互界面,新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提出了更為人性化的設(shè)計(jì)原則,要求界面直觀易用,支持多語言、無障礙訪問特性,確保不同背景和需求的用戶都能方便地操作智能家居設(shè)備。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。
....
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- 2024-08-23 頒布
- 2024-12-01 實(shí)施
文檔簡介
ICS
35.240
CCS
L70
中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
GB/T35136—2024
代替GB/T35136—2017
智能家居自動控制設(shè)備通用技術(shù)要求
Generaltechnicalrequirementsforcontrolequipmentofsmarthome
2024-08-23發(fā)布2024-12-01實(shí)施
國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布
國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會
GB/T35136—2024
目次
前言
·····································································································
Ⅲ
1
范圍
··································································································
1
2
規(guī)范性引用文件
······················································································
1
3
術(shù)語和定義
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1
4
縮略語
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2
5
智能家居系統(tǒng)
·························································································
3
5.1
系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)
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3
5.2
系統(tǒng)要求
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3
6
設(shè)備要求
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4
6.1
一般要求
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4
6.2
中央控制設(shè)備
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4
6.3
接入設(shè)備
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4
6.4
交互設(shè)備
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5
6.5
功能設(shè)備
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5
7
智能控制
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5
7.1
控制模式
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5
7.2
控制輸入
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6
7.3
控制規(guī)則
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6
7.4
控制輸出
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6
8
數(shù)據(jù)集成
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6
8.1
控制數(shù)據(jù)流
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6
8.2
數(shù)據(jù)單元
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7
8.3
數(shù)據(jù)同步
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8
8.4
認(rèn)證碼生成
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9
8.5
對象字典
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9
附錄A(資料性)
典型設(shè)備要求示例
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12
A.1
家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)
·······················································································
12
A.2
智能音箱設(shè)備
··················································································
12
A.3
非觸控屏智能控制面板
········································································
12
A.4
觸控屏智能控制面板
···········································································
12
A.5
AI語音控制設(shè)備
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13
A.6
感知設(shè)備
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13
A.7
環(huán)境感知設(shè)備
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13
A.8
健康檢測設(shè)備
··················································································
13
Ⅰ
GB/T35136—2024
A.9
視頻監(jiān)控設(shè)備
··················································································
14
A.10
可視對講設(shè)備
·················································································
14
A.11
存儲設(shè)備
······················································································
14
A.12
智能門鎖設(shè)備
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14
A.13
智能燈具設(shè)備
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15
附錄B(資料性)
典型場景控制示例
································································
16
B.1
安防報(bào)警控制
··················································································
16
B.2
光環(huán)境控制
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16
B.3
暖通控制
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16
B.4
空氣質(zhì)量控制
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16
B.5
生活用水控制
··················································································
17
B.6
智能門窗控制
··················································································
17
附錄C(資料性)
一種設(shè)備數(shù)據(jù)交換示例
···························································
18
C.1
概述
····························································································
18
C.2
數(shù)據(jù)身份牌交互協(xié)議
···········································································
18
附錄D(資料性)
對象字典示例─空調(diào)設(shè)備
······················································
21
參考文獻(xiàn)
································································································
22
Ⅱ
GB/T35136—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)
定起草。
本文件代替GB/T35136—2017《智能家居自動控制設(shè)備通用技術(shù)要求》,與GB/T35136—2017相比,
除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動外,主要技術(shù)變化如下:
a)增加了“智能家居系統(tǒng)”一章,并將2017年版的“網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)洹眱?nèi)容更改后納入(見第5章,
2017年版的5.1);
b)刪除了通信協(xié)議(見2017年版的5.2);
c)更改了“設(shè)備要求”相關(guān)內(nèi)容(見第6章,2017年版的第6章);
d)增加了“智能控制”一章(見第7章);
e)增加了“數(shù)據(jù)集成”一章,并將“認(rèn)證碼產(chǎn)生機(jī)制”更改后納入(見第8章,2017年版的
A.4);
f)增加了典型設(shè)備要求示例,并將2017年版的有關(guān)內(nèi)容更改后納入(見附錄A,2017年版的6.3、
6.4、6.5、6.6、6.7、6.8、6.9、6.10、6.11);
g)增加了典型場景控制示例,并將2017年版的有關(guān)內(nèi)容更改后納入(見附錄B,2017年版的
第7章);
h)增加了一種設(shè)備數(shù)據(jù)元交換示例(見附錄C);
i)增加了對象字典示例─空調(diào)設(shè)備(見附錄D)。
請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。
本文件由中華人民共和國住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部提出。
本文件由全國智能建筑及居住區(qū)數(shù)字化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(SAC/TC426)歸口。
本文件起草單位:中關(guān)村樂家智慧居住區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)聯(lián)盟、深圳綠米聯(lián)創(chuàng)科技有限公司、江蘇鉅芯集
成電路技術(shù)股份有限公司、深圳市歐瑞博科技股份有限公司、快住智能科技(蘇州)有限公司、中國電
子工程設(shè)計(jì)院股份有限公司、廣東瑞克斯智能科技有限公司、佛山市云米電器科技有限公司、綠建智慧
科技(北京)有限公司、佛山電器照明股份有限公司、廣東典派智能科技有限公司、廣東福臨門世家智
能家居有限公司、中電投工程研究檢測評定中心有限公司、中移(杭州)信息技術(shù)有限公司、青島海爾
科技有限公司、美的集團(tuán)(上海)有限公司、浙江摩根集團(tuán)有限公司、中外建設(shè)信息有限責(zé)任公司、深
圳粵富集團(tuán)有限公司、廈門狄耐克智能科技股份有限公司、廣州河?xùn)|科技有限公司、深圳市鼎山科技有
限公司、施勒智能科技(上海)股份有限公司、廣州萬協(xié)通信息技術(shù)有限公司、嘉興學(xué)院、宜賓職業(yè)技
術(shù)學(xué)院、王力安防科技股份有限公司、廈門立林科技有限公司、深圳市龍僑華實(shí)業(yè)有限公司、中連智能
認(rèn)證(深圳)有限公司、蘇州藍(lán)赫智能科技有限公司、深圳感臻智能股份有限公司、奧英數(shù)創(chuàng)(北京)
科技有限公司、成都泰來恒瑞科技有限公司。
本文件主要起草人:王斌、余剛、張永剛、程衛(wèi)東、黃保黔、譚榮港、陳海濱、范遠(yuǎn)斌、杜佳怡、
張帆、王英超、朱奕光、曹志亮、梁曉東、宋娟、譚軍、賈景潤、鄧邱偉、奉飛飛、張珣、陳增楠、
劉正林、謝宇治、張國義、劉曼、繆國棟、支崇錚、王遠(yuǎn)春、趙瑩麗、譚錦斌、施超、李峰、田云龍、
脫立恒、吳楠、文祝、孟思佩、楊瑞士、于海軍、陳鐵軍、尹繼圣、沈曉慧、白明梅、廖望。
本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:
—2017年首次發(fā)布為GB/T35136—2017;
—本次為第一次修訂。
Ⅲ
GB/T35136—2024
智能家居自動控制設(shè)備通用技術(shù)要求
1范圍
本文件規(guī)定了智能家居自動控制設(shè)備的智能家居系統(tǒng)、設(shè)備要求、智能控制和數(shù)據(jù)集成。
本文件適用于智能家居自動控制設(shè)備的研發(fā)、制造和應(yīng)
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