高中英語(yǔ)譯林版選修一：Unit 1 Period 2　Welcome to the unit Reading-Language points

Period2Welcometotheunit&Reading—LanguagepointsUnit1Foodmatters基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固核心考點(diǎn)突破高考熱點(diǎn)微練知識(shí)鞏固基礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Mycarisbeingrepaired，soIhaveto______

toworktoday.2.TodaymyEnglishteacherpraisedmeinclass，whichmademeinagood______.3.Inordertoloseweight，Icryoutforthefoodswhichcontainlow_______(卡路里).4.I’dliketoapplytoyouforthepostasavolunteerofourschoolEnglish___________.cyclemoodcaloriesAssociation5.Seeingthebreakfastmadebyherdaughters，themotherpattedherdaughters________，withtearswellingupinhereyes.6.Somepeopletendtoeatdessertto_________

stress，whichinfactisuseless.7.Thebeggarfellonthefoodandateitgreedilythoughithadbeen_____(餿的).8.Theagreementstrengthenedthe________(紐帶，聯(lián)系)betweenthetwocountries.gentlyrelievesourbonds9.Weconsultedthe________(當(dāng)?shù)厝?abouttheircustomsinordertolowerthemisunderstandingbetweeneachother.10.Ifyouareastudent，dodevoteyourselfto_________

yourteachers’instructionuntilyoufullyunderstandit.nativesdigestingⅡ.詞形變化填空1.Forreasonsofsafety，Iwouldn’twanttobe_________

withtheillegal__________.(associate)2.Therefugeewas________

forsomethingtoeat，andthenhe________

ateupawholeplateoffoodservedforhim.(greedy)3.Tomy_______，thenewmedicineboughtfromEnglandhelped______

thepainofhisinjuredleg.(relieve)associatedassociationgreedygreedilyreliefrelieve4._____

isessentialinourlifebutrememberthateatingtoo______

foodisbadforourhealth.(salt)5.Thereareregional__________

ofnoodles，soitseemsthatthereare________

ofnoodlesindifferentpartsofChina.(vary)SaltsaltyvariationsvarietiesⅢ.完成句子1.WhenIsawhim，hewasstandingbyasmallriver_______________________.當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他正站在一條流進(jìn)山谷的小河旁。2.Whenexposedtoconflict，womentendtohavehighbloodpressure，______________.陷入沖突時(shí)，女士們往往會(huì)血壓升高，感到焦慮不安。3.____________________________,yourfamilymembersarewaitingforyou.當(dāng)你離家在外的時(shí)候，你的家人們一直在等候你。flowingintothevalleyfeelinganxiousWhenyouareawayfromhome返回考點(diǎn)突破核心提示：題干中加底紋的詞匯為本單元的詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)，幫助學(xué)生及時(shí)鞏固，循環(huán)復(fù)習(xí)。n.結(jié)合體，聯(lián)合體；聯(lián)合，混合(combinev.使結(jié)合；聯(lián)合；混合)combination單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯(1)Hissuccessinlosingweightwasa_____________(combine)ofregularexercisessuchascyclingandhealthydiets.1?

incombinationwith與……聯(lián)合?

combine...and/with...把……與……結(jié)合combinetodosth聯(lián)合起來(lái)做某事combination(2)Newstrategy，_________(combine)withgoodmarketing，promotedthesalesoftheseproductsandeventuallyloweredthestressofthecompany.(3)這家公司正與幾個(gè)合作伙伴聯(lián)合研制一種新產(chǎn)品。①Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct____________________________________.(combination)②Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct___________________________.(combine)combinedincombinationwithseveralpartnerscombinedwithseveralpartners奏效，起作用，達(dá)到目的dothetrick2單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子(1)Torelievethetenseatmosphere，weplayedtricks____

oneofourcolleagues.?

playtricks/atrickonsb捉弄某人，開(kāi)玩笑?

tricksbintodoingsth欺騙某人做某事tricksboutofsth從某人處騙走某物on(2)Sometimes，wearetrickedinto________(buy)somethingthatwedon’tnecessarilyneed.(3)Fortunately，thepepperspray____________.Withanangryroar，thebearrantothelaketowashitseyes.幸運(yùn)的是，胡椒噴霧奏效了。熊憤怒地咆哮著，跑到湖邊去洗眼睛。(2020·浙江7月，讀后續(xù)寫(xiě))buyingdidthetrickn.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)；聯(lián)合，交往(associatevt.&vi.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系；交往associatedadj.有關(guān)的；相關(guān)的)3association?

inassociationwith與……聯(lián)合；與……交往?

associate...with...把……與……聯(lián)系起來(lái)associatewith...與……交往?

beassociatedwith與……相關(guān)單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子(1)Weareworkingin___________(associate)withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.(2)Ifyouassociate_____

peoplewhohavepositiveemotions，youaresuretoachievesuccess.(3)Thereisnodoubtthatoursuccess________________________________________________________.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，成功與我們的決心、信心和毅力相關(guān)。associationwithisassociatedwithourdetermination，confidenceandperseverance4vi.(根據(jù)情況)變化，變更；相異，不同

vt.變更，改變(variousadj.不同的；各種各樣的varietyn.多樣性；變化；種類(lèi))vary?

varyfrom...to...從……到……變化varyin...在……方面變化varywith...隨……變化?

avarietyof＝varietiesof多種多樣的語(yǔ)段填空/完成句子(1)Withthedevelopmentofeconomy，thereare__________

goodsinstores，_____________

dailygroceries___

luxurygoods，whichgreatlyenrichpeople’slife.Inaddition，thegoods__________

theseasonin________

andquantity.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，商店里的商品種類(lèi)繁多，從日常生活用品到奢侈品應(yīng)有盡有，極大地豐富了人們的生活。此外，貨物的品種和數(shù)量會(huì)隨季節(jié)而變化。varietiesofvaryingfromtovarywithvariety(2)Ourteam，apartfromregulartraining，____________________________________.除了定期訓(xùn)練之外，我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)還將參加各種活動(dòng)。willjoininvarieties/avarietyofactivities5vt.聯(lián)系，相關(guān)聯(lián)；把……連接起來(lái)

n.聯(lián)系，連接；關(guān)系，紐帶；鏈接link?

link...to/with...把……和……連接起來(lái)/聯(lián)系起來(lái)belinkedto...被連接到……?

alinkbetween...and...……和……之間的聯(lián)系單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子(1)Accordingtosomeresearches，thereis___

directlinkbetweenthesaltyfoodandthehighbloodpressure.(2)Believeitornot，asubwaylinewilllinktheairport___

thecitycenter.(3)(話題寫(xiě)作之飲食與健康)Ithasalreadybeenprovedthat______________________________________________.高糖飲食與心臟病密切相關(guān)，這一點(diǎn)已經(jīng)得到了證實(shí)。atohigh-sugardietsarecloselylinkedtoheartdisease6vt.解除，減輕；緩和，緩解(reliefn.寬慰；輕松；解脫)relieve?

relievesbofsth幫某人拿重物；幫某人減輕負(fù)擔(dān)；解除某人的職務(wù)?

in/withrelief如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣toone’srelief讓某人感到寬慰的是單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子(1)Knowingthatthestrategydidthetrick，themanagersmiled________

relief.(2)____

ourrelief，thebreadwassoappealingthatthebearrantothedirectionofit.(3)Hewasrelieved____

thepostintheassociationbecauseofhiscarelessness.with/inToof(4)WheneverIfeelstressed，Ioftenlistentosoftmusic.Because_____________________________

aswellaskeephighmood.每當(dāng)我感到有壓力時(shí)，我就經(jīng)常聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。因?yàn)樗梢詭椭揖徑馄?，并保持高昂的情緒。itcanhelpmerelievetiredness7“nomatter＋疑問(wèn)詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句[教材原句]

Nomatterhowbadmymoodis，thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.不論我情緒有多差，這種絕妙的組合都足以令我振作。(P2)?

nomatter＋疑問(wèn)詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，可放在主句前或主句

后，意為“無(wú)論……”。?

nomatterhow或however后接形容詞或副詞時(shí)，即：however或no

matterhow＋adj./adv.＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋……。?

whatever，whoever，whichever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步

狀語(yǔ)從句，在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which。單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/完成句子(1)__________

stageoflifeyou’reat，_________

yougoand__________

projectyoudoinGDA，you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity.(2)Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto_________

winsthefirstplaceinthecross-countryrunningrace.(3)Howeverhardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdownthefoodinhighcalories.→___________________________，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdownthefoodinhighcalories.WhateverwhereverwhateverwhoeverNomatterhowhardyoutry(4)ThepersonIrespectmostismyEnglishteacher.___________________________________________________