山東省泰安市肥城市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷

2023~2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語試題本試卷分四部分，共10頁?？偡?50分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，請(qǐng)考生仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)，并務(wù)必按照相關(guān)要求作答。2.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(一)聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.Twodays.B.Threedaysago.C.Twiceaweek.2.A.Hehasbigeyes.B.Heisoutgoing.C.Helikesballgames.3.A.Yes,sheis.B.Yes,shewas.C.No,shehasn't.4.A.Idon'tthinkso.B.It'sexciting.C.I'mlucky.5.A.Theyenjoygoingverymuch.B.Yes,theydo.C.Themovieisveryinteresting.(二)聽五段對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面5個(gè)小題。6.HowoftendoesNickplayfootball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.7.WheredidPetergolastsummer?A.TotheUK.B.ToNewYork.C.ToHongKong.8.WhatdidShirleydolastweekend?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttothehospital.C.Shevisitedthemuseum.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.There'saschoolnearthevillage.B.Thenearestschoolisabout40milesawayfromthevillage.C.Thereareabout40studentsinthevillageschool.10.WhichsubjectdoesLilylikebetter?A.Art.B.Music.C.Science.(三)聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話前你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀對(duì)應(yīng)的3個(gè)小題。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答11至13小題。11.Howmanykindsofbutterfliesarethereinthebutterflypark?A.About100.B.About150.C.About200.12.Whatdidtheguidetelltheboyaboutthebutterflies?A.Theirnamesandeatinghabits.B.Theireatingandlivinghabits.C.Theirnamesandlivinghabits.13.Howdidtheboyfeelattheendofthetrip?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Surprised.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答14~16小題。14.HowlongdoesMikeknowPeter?A.Forfouryears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.15.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?A.Thinandshort.B.Heavyandtall.C.Thinandtall.16.WhatisPeterbetterat?A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Ping-pong.(四)聽短文，回答下面4個(gè)問題，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面4個(gè)小題。17.HowoftendoTonyandhisparentsusuallygoonvacation?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.18.WhatdidTonythinkofthethingsinthemuseum?A.Theywerewonderful.B.Theywereinteresting.C.Theywereold.19.WhatdidtheydoontheseconddaywhentheygottoBeijing?A.Theylivedinagoodhotel.B.Theyboughtsomespecialgifts.C.Theyatesomedeliciousfood.20.HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfivedays.(五)聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成信息卡。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面信息卡。答題完畢后，請(qǐng)將答案謄寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。InformationSheetTonymovedtothenewneighborhoodlast(21)__________.Inthisneighborhood,Tonycanseetreesand(22)___hereandthere.Tonycanbuythe(23)______fruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket.Themovietheaterhasthebiggestscreensandthe(24)_______sound.Mostbooksinthesmalllibraryareaboutlifeand(25)__________.第二部分完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MynameisPeter.Iliveinasmallvillage.Inmyvillage,therearen'tmanycarsorbuses,andthestreetsareclean.I26alltheneighborsandattheendoftheday,wegettogetherandtalk.Wegotobed27,becausethereisn'tmuchtodointheevening.Therearen'tanytheaters,cinemas,museumsorclubs.Butthechildrencanplayinthestreetsorinnature(大自然).Theycan28keepanimalsathome.Thereisnonoise(噪音).Wecanhearalotofbeautifulsoundsfromnature29thebirdssingingandtherainpouring(傾盆而下).Intheevening,wecanseelotsofclearandbeautiful30inthesky.MypenfriendKenlivesinabigcity.Hesaystherearemoreworkplacesinthecity,betterschools,31shops,finerrestaurantsandhundredsofcinemas,theatersandmuseums.Childrencangotoclubsandparksto32themselves.IwenttothecitytovisitKenlastmonth.Hetookmetothebiggestshoppingcenterandweboughtsomenicegiftsformy33.Forexample,acoolT-shirtformydad.“Whichisbetter,thecityorthevillage?”manyofmyclassmatesaskedmewhenIcameback.I'mnotsure,34IknowthatIlikethecleanstreets,friendlyneighborsandfreshairinmy35better.26.A.askB.thankC.know27.A.earlyB.lateC.fast28.A.stillB.everC.also29.A.likeB.withC.about30.A.kitesB.starsC.planes31.A.smallerB.nicerC.fewer32.A.helpB.findC.enjoy33.A.familyB.friendsC.classmates34.A.andB.soC.but35.A.townB.villageC.city第三部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThereare45studentsinourclass.Ihavemadeasurvey,36studentssaytheyliketoexercise.Mostboysplaybasketballtogethertwiceaweek.Butgirlsthinkbasketballisdifficultforthem,they’dliketoplayvolleyballtogethertwiceaweek.Myfriend,Tonny,isgoodatrunning.Herunsfastestinourclass.Herunsfor30minutesontheplaygroundeveryeveningbeforehegoestobed.Isitinteresting?Greyisgoodatswimming.Hegoestotheswimmingclubthreetimesamonthinwinterandthreetimesaweekinsummer.Sohe'sprettyhealthy.Someofmyclassmateshavegoodeatinghabits.Theyeatbothmeatandvegetables70%ofthemdrinkmilkeveryday.15studentssaytheydrinkmilkthreeorfourtimesaweek.Butsomestudentsliketoeatjunkfood,especiallySally.What'sworse(更糟糕的)isthatshedoesn'tliketoexercise,sosheisveryfat.Shealwayssays“I'mgoingtoloseweighttomorrow.”36.Howoftendomostboysplaybasketball?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.C.Twiceaweek.D.Twiceamonth.37.Whydothegirlsdisliketoplaybasketball?A.Becausetheyhavenotime.B.Becausetheythinkit'snoteasy.C.Becausetheydon'tliketoplaywiththeboys.D.Becausetheydon'tliketoexercise.38.WhendoesTonnyoftenrunfor30minutes?A.Everymorning.B.EverySunday.C.Everyeveningbeforehegoestobed.D.Everyafternoon.39.HowoftendoesGrayswiminwinter?A.Threetimesamonth.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Hardlyever.D.It'snotmentioned(提到)inthepassage.BAmazonRainforestTheworld'slargestrainforestisinSouthAmerica.Itisalsothemostfamous.TheAmazonmakesuphalfoftheworld'srainforests.Ithasabout390,000,000trees.TheAmazonRiverpassesthroughtheAmazonrainforest.Itrunsthrough8countries,suchasBrazil,Peruandsoon.Searchourwebsiteformoreinformation.DaintreeRainforestTheDaintreeRainforestinAustraliaisover135millionyearsold,makingittheoldestrainforestintheworld.Itisover1,200squarekilometersandishometomanyanimalsandplantsnotfoundanywhereelseintheworld.ItsharesthenamewithRichardDaintree,afamousAustraliangeologist(地質(zhì)學(xué)家).Let'sbeginthera?nforesttravelfromPortDouglas.SoutheastAsianRainforestThisrainforestisacrossAsia,coveringCambodia,Laos,andtheMalayPeninsula.Itisfamousformanyinterestinganimalslivingthere,likethekingcobra,Bengaltigerandmanyothers.Aswithotherrainforests,joiningourtourseemstobethebestwaytogoifyouwishtovisitthisspecialrainforest.CongoRainforestWelcometocomeandseetherealAfrica.Theworld'ssecond-largestrainforest,theCongorainforest,liesincentralAfrica,coveringalargepartofNorthernCongo.TheCongoRiverpassesthroughthisra?nforest,anditisthesecond-largestriverintheworld.TheCongorainforestistheonlyplaceonearthwhereyoucanseethebonobo(倭黑猩猩).Thebonoboistheanimalmostlikehumans.40.IfyouwanttoseeAmazonrainforest,youcangoto.A.BrazilB.CongoC.AustraliaD.Cambodia41.HowdoesDaintreerainforestgetthename?A.Fromariverintherainforest.B.Fromoneoftherainforestanimals.C.Fromafamousgeologist.D.Fromaninterest?ngplant.42.Fromthetables,welearnthat.A.AmazonRainforestrunsthrough7countriesB.CongoRiveristhelargestriverintheworldC.DaintreeRainforestistheyoungestrainforestD.wecanseeBengaltigersinSoutheastAsianRainforestCEveryonelovestowearclothesmadeofcotton(棉花),becausetheyfeelcomfortable.Butdoyouknowwherecottoncomesfrom?ItissaidthatIndiawasthefirstcountrytoplantcotton.Chinaistheworld'ssecondlargestcottonproducer.AndXinjiangishometoourcountry'slargestcottonfield.Xinjiangisfamousforitslong-staplecotton(長(zhǎng)絨棉).Itsfibers(纖維)arelonger,softerandwhiterthanthoseofothercotton.It'swarmandcomfortable.It'sgoodformakingclothesandquilts.It'soneofthebestkindsofcottonintheworldandmanyfactoriesaroundtheworldbuyiteveryyear.InXinjiang,thecottonharvest(收割)beginsinearlySeptemberanduntillateOctobereveryyear.In2021,thecottoninXinjiangreached5.129milliontons.Andharvestingthecottonisnotahardjobforcottonfarmers.Technology(科技)ishelpful.Inthepast,peoplemainlypickedthecottonbyhand,butnowmoreandmorepeopleusemachines.Farmersfirstflyadrone(無人遙控飛機(jī))tosprayaspecialthing.Itmakesthecottonleavesfall.Thenthebigmachines“eatup”allthecottoninthefields.Afterbagsofcottonarepackedandtakentodifferentfactories,theybecomeclothes,toysandotherthingsthatweseeinourdailylife.43.Theworld'ssecondlargestcottonproduceris.A.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.Canada44.EveryyeartheharvestofcottoninXinjianglasts(持續(xù))for.A.about30daysB.about50daysC.about70daysD.about90days45.NowmostpeopleinXinjiangharvestcottonby.A.pickingitwithhandsB.hiring(雇)workersC.usingmachinesD.settingupfactories46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.CottonfirstappearedinXinjiang.B:PeoplebegintoharvestcottoninOctoberinXinjiang.C.Chinaharvestedover8milliontonsofcottonin2021,D.Thelong-staplecottonisfamousaroundtheworld.DBeingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendsoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))comeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillreturnyousmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.Startatalk.Justasimple“Hello!”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepare(準(zhǔn)備)yourviews,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.47.Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith.A.yourparentsB.yourteachersC.yourbestfriendsD.yournewfriends48.Whenyoustartatalkwithastranger,youmaysay“”A.What'sthematter?B.What'syourname?C.Howisitgoing?D.Areyouhealthy?49.Theeasiestwaytobeoutgoingis.A.talkingB.smilingC.playingD.goingout50.WhichisNOTthewriter'sview?A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforourlives.C.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.D.Beingoutgoingwithstrangersisnoteasy.第二節(jié)閱讀填空。請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇還原到文章中，使文章意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。MynameisJulia.(51)HernameisLisa.Myhairisshort,butshehaslongerhairthanme.Manypeoplethinkwemusthavealotofthingsincommon.Infact,therearemanydifferencesbetweenus.(52)Whenmyparents'friendscometoourhouse,Lisaoftensitsonthesofaandsaysnothing.ButI'dliketotalkwiththemhappily.Lisalikesreading,drawingandcooking,butIenjoyplayingvolleyball.(53)However,Lisaalwaysgetsbettergradesthanmeatschool,somyparentsoftensaytome,“(54)youshouldlearnfromher.”Butinsomewayswearethesame.(55)Ilikemytwinsister.Idon'tthinkeveryoneisnecessarytobethesame.Thedifferencesbetweenpeoplemakeourlifemorecolorful.A.Forexample,webothlikegoingshoppingandlisteningtomusic.B.Ihaveatwinsister.C.Lisaisquieterthanme.D.AlthoughLisaisyoungerthanyou,E.SosheisnotasgoodatsportsasIam.第四部分書面表達(dá)(共四節(jié))第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共兩題)(一)單詞拼寫根據(jù)句意、音標(biāo)或首字母提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。56.Ihavepooreyesight.Ican'tseetheblackboard(清晰地).57.IthinkeveryonecansitthemostcinShengdaCinema.Solet'sgothere.58.Withsomanychoices,it'shardtodwhattobuy.59.Readersisoneofthebest(雜志)inChina.Manypeoplelikereadingit.60.ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsof/Inf?'meI?n/canbelearned.61.Eatingabalanceddietcanreallymakea/'dIfr?ns/.62.Pleasecometomyoffice.Ihavesimportanttotellyou.63.AIlostthegame,Istillenjoyedmyselfplayingwithmyfriends.64.He(幾乎不)evertravels.Asyouknow,hedoesn'thaveenoughtime.65.Mybrotherisas/'sI?ri?s/asmysister.Theybothliketostudy.(二)綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)like,surprise,hard,win,twice,example,easy,when,competition,talentWithitsbeautifulart,thecartoonmovieChangAn(長(zhǎng)安三萬里)takesusbacktotheTangDynasty.ManystoriesofLiBaiandGaoShicometolifebeforeoureyes.Inthemovie,Liwas(66)inwritingpoems(詩歌).ButGaowasacommonman.Gaohadproblemsinspeaking(67)hewasyoung.Healsohadproblemswithreading.Whenhesawwords,theywerejust(68)agroupoffishswimmingaroundonthepaper.However,evenso,IstilllikeGao.Once,therewasapoem(69).Gaothoughthewouldsucceed(70).Buttohis(71),agirlnamedPeiShier(72)thecompetitionoverhim.ThismadeGaoseethatheneededtoworkmuch(73)thanothersonhisskills.Thenheplannedtoreadbooksandpoemsagainandagain.Kejuwasoneofthemostimportantexamsatthattime.SohestudieddaysandnightsforKeju.Aftertryingforit(74)in735ADand749AD,hefinallymadeit.Fromayoungboytoanold,Gaowalksalongwaytomakehisdreamcometrueinhislifetime.Geniuses(天才)suchasLiBaiaretoofew.Thehard-workingGaoShi,however,isthecommonpeople's(75)tofollow.YoucanwatchthemovieandlearnmoreaboutGaoShi.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(78)MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet,Goodsleepisgoodforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours'sleepanight.Don'teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingcanhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.(79)盡量每天鍛煉30分鐘，一周三四次。Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong,(77)①youshouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Andseea(77)②atleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Pformoreinformation.76.Howtokeephealthy?Pleaselistatleasttwoways.(至少列出兩條保持健康的方法)①②77.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填入合適的單詞，每空一詞。①②78.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語)79.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.(將文中畫線句子翻譯成英語)80.Giveapropertitleforthepassage.(給文章一個(gè)合適的題目)