高中英語外研版必修第二冊Unit 6 單元知識(shí)滾動(dòng)練

單元知識(shí)滾動(dòng)練Unit5復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Youcanmakepaymentsintheshopbycreditcardorincashaswellasbyphone.2．Hequithisjobduetohisquarrelwiththemanager，whowastoorude.3．PleasetellmeyourflightinadvancesoIcangototheairporttomeetyou.4．Wewanttoleaveourluggage(行李)atthehotelforafewdayswhenwegoforatrip.5．Lastsummerholiday，myparentsandIhiked(徒步旅行)theGreatWallfromendtoend.6．Tobehonest，Iloveteachingofallprofessions(職業(yè))andI'dliketodevotemyselftoit.7．DoyouknowthefactthatAntarcticisthehighestofallthesevencontinentsintheworld?8．Whenyougettoyourdestination(目的地)，pleasecallmeandtellmedetailedinformation.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Itriedtopersuadehimtoquitsmoking(smoke)butfailed.2．Themanhadjustarrivedhomewhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.3．Ifitisalegalmatter，youneedtoquestforprofessional(profession)advice.4．Thebridgebeingbuilt(build)nowissaidtobethelongestoneintheworld.5．Thechildrencouldn'twaittofind(find)whatwaswaitingforthemintheirdestination.6．Theyweretalkingaboutuninterestingthingsbuttherewasonethinginparticularwhichcaughtmyattention.7．Whenitcomestorenewableenergy，thewindpowerhasbecomeapromisingnewenergy.8．Itiswrongtohavenoregardfortheopinionsanddemandsofthemasses(mass)．Unit6鞏固落實(shí)Ⅲ.單詞拼寫1．Thankstothenewdevice，thetimelossinalldepartmentshasbeenreduced(減少)totheminimum.2．Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend.3．Iholdafirmbeliefthatitishardworkthatcontributestosuccessandhappiness.4．Inourdailylifewehavetousevariouskindsofelectronicdevices(裝置)．5．Thispostonhisblogshowssomeofthemostunusualandcreativeadvertisingcampaigns(宣傳活動(dòng))．6．Itisurged(敦促)thatimmediateactionshouldbetakentorebuildtheoldgallery.7．UptonowI'vehighlightedtheimportantpartsinyellowinthebrochure.8．Today，I'mgoingtobegivingyouafewtipsonhowtoprepareyourpresentations(報(bào)告)．Ⅳ.單句語法填空1．Accordingtothemedia，thenumberofvisitorseverydayreached30,000onaverageafterthemuseumwasopenedtothepublic.2．Plasticbagsareadangertoanimalsintheoceaninparticular，whichmistakethemforfood.3．Themajority(major)oftheparentsinChinahighlighttheimportanceoftheirchildren'seducation.4．Naturereservesshouldbesetupbecausewedon'twanttoseetheextinction(extinct)ofthispreciousspecies.5．Concerned(concern)aboutJean，theteachercalledherparentstofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.6．Weneedsomeordinaryfacilitiesandelectrical(electricity)equipment.7．Incaseoftheremoval(remove)ofthepresidentfromofficeorofhisdeath，thevice-presidentshallbecomepresident.8．Papermakingisoneofthegreatcontributions(contribute)thatancientChinesepeoplemadetotheworld.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Nowadaysmanyschoolchildrendevotetoomuchtimetoplayingcomputergames.現(xiàn)在許多小學(xué)生花太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。2．Thisyear，IhavereadthreetimesasmanybooksasIdidlastyear.我今年讀的書是去年的三倍。3．Mary'sfatherwillnotpermithertostayuplate.瑪麗的父親不允許她熬夜。4．IhadjustfinishedtalkingabouthowmuchIlikedworkingwiththemwhenoneoftheminterruptedme.我剛說完我是多么喜歡和他們一起工作，他們中就有人打斷了我。5．Thereisnodoubtthatnoteveryoneisconcernedabout/forenvironmentalproblems.毫無疑問，并不是每個(gè)人都關(guān)心環(huán)境問題。Ⅵ.單元語法——單句寫作1．整個(gè)下午，他都鎖著門專心干活。Alltheafternoon，hedevotedhimselftoworkingwiththedoorlocked.2．發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍有這么多人，女孩感到非常緊張。Findingsomanypeoplesurroundingher，thegirlfeltverynervous.3．演講者提高了嗓門來讓別人聽見。Thespeakerraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.4．刷牙時(shí)，別讓水一直流著。Don'thavethewaterrunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.5．昨天，這位女士的包在公共汽車上被偷了。Theladyhad/gotherbagstolenonthebusyesterday.能力提升Ⅶ.閱讀理解Giantpandas(大熊貓)arenolongerendangered，Chineseofficialshavesaid，decadesofworktosavethecreatureshelpeddrivetheirpopulationinthewildupto1,800.Thespecieswillbelistedasvulnerable(易危物種)，CuiShuhong，directoroftheDepartmentofNaturalEcologicalProtectionoftheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment，saidatapressconferenceonWednesday.Chinahasspenthalfacenturyattemptingtoboostthepopulationofitsfamousanimals，creatingpandareservesacrossseveralmountainrangesinanefforttosavethemfromextinction.TheyweretakenofftheendangeredlistbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)in2016.Sincethe1970s，Chineseofficialshaveworkedonacampaigntodriveuptheirnumbers.Topreventhabitatloss，officialscreatedspeciallydesignednaturereservesinareaswheretheirmainfoodsource，bamboo，isplentiful.In2017，Chinaannouncedplansfora10,476-square-milereserve，whichisthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark.“Chinahasestablishedarelativelycompletenaturereservessystem，”CuisaidonWednesdayasheannouncedthemove.“Largeareasofnaturalecosystemshavebeensystematicallyandcompletelyprotected，andwildlifehabitatshavebeeneffectivelyimproved.”PandasareknowninChinaasanumbrellaspecies，whichmeansexpertsbelievemeasurestoprotectthemwouldhelpprotectotherspecies，aswellasthelargerecosystem.Cuiaddedthatthepopulationsofsomeotherrareandendangeredspeciesaregraduallyrecoveringaswell.“ThenumberofspeciessuchasSiberiantigers，Amurleopards，andAsianelephantshasincreasedsignificantly，”hesaid.eq\x(語篇解讀這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。得益于近些年的保護(hù)工作，中國大熊貓不再是瀕危物種。)1．Whathashappenedtogiantpandas?A．Theywillneverbeprotectedinfuture.B．Theirnaturereserveswilldecreasesharply.C．Theyarenotlistedasendangeredspecies.D．Theyhavetofacetheworseningsituations.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的“Giantpandas(大熊貓)arenolongerendangered...”可知，大熊貓不再被列為瀕危物種。故選C。2．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph2?A．Increase. B．Maintain.C．Cancel. D．Copy.答案A解析詞義猜測題。第一段第一句以及第三段第一句“Sincethe1970s，Chineseofficialshaveworkedonacampaigntodriveuptheirnumbers.”說明中國一直在努力增加大熊貓的數(shù)量，從而推知畫線詞語應(yīng)為“提高，增加”的意思，選項(xiàng)A“增加”與之意義最為接近。故選A。3．Whatcanweknowaboutanumbrellaspecies?A．Theycanimprovetheproductionofumbrellas.B．Protectingitisbeneficialtoalargerecosystem.C．Theyarenotatthetopoffoodchaininnature.D．Protectingitmeansendangeringotherspecies.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“PandasareknowninChinaasanumbrellaspecies，whichmeansexpertsbelievemeasurestoprotectthemwouldhelpprotectotherspecies，aswellasthelargerecosystem.”可知，關(guān)于保護(hù)傘物種，我們了解到保護(hù)它們對更大的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)有益。故選B。4．Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Anovel. B．Abusinessplan.C．Aguidebook. D．Anewspaper.答案D解析文章出處題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Thespecieswillbelistedasvulnerable(易危物種)，CuiShuhong，directoroftheDepartmentofNaturalEcologicalProtectionoftheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment，saidatapressconferenceonWednesday.”可知，本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，所以它最可能來自報(bào)紙。故選D項(xiàng)。Ⅷ.七選五Swimming，cycling，jogging，skiing，dancing，walkingoranyofdozensofotheractivitiescanhelpyourheart.1Whetheritisastructuredexerciseprogramorjustpartofyourdailyroutine，allexerciseaddsuptohavingahealthierheart.Herearesometipsforexercisesuccess.?Chooseactivitiesthatarefunandaddvariety.Developseveralactivitiesthatyoucanenjoy.2?Wearcomfortable，properlyfittedshoesandcomfortable，loose-fittingclothingappropriatefortheweatherandtheactivity.?Findaconvenienttimeandplacetodoactivities.3Ifyoumissanexerciseopportunity，workactivityintoyourdayanotherway.?Usemusictokeepyourselfentertained.?4Decidewhatkindofsupportyouneed.Doyouwantthemtoremindyoutoexercise?Exercisewithyouregularlyoroccasionally?Beunderstandingwhenyougetupearlytoexercise?Spendtimewiththechildrenwhileyouexercise?Trynottoaskyoutochangeyourexerciseroutine?Shareyouractivitytimewithothers.Askyourfamilymembers，friendsorco-workersforhelp.?Don'toverdoit，especiallyatfirst.Youcanslowlyincreasethetimeandintensity(強(qiáng)度)ofyouractivitiesasyoubecomemorefit.5?Keeparecordofyouractivities.Rewardyourselfattimes.Nothingwillinspireyoumorethansuccess!A．Trytomakeitahabit，butbeflexible.B．Theyallcauseyoutofeelwarmandbreatheheavilywithoutbeingoutofbreath.C．Beanactiverolemodelforyourchildren.D．Thatway，exercisewillneverseemboring.E．Ifyouareoverweightorhaveahighriskofheartdisease，seeyourdoctorformedicaladvicebeforeexercising.F．Surroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople.G．Gradually，workuptoexercisingonmostdaysoftheweekfor30－60minutes.eq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章對如何進(jìn)行成功的鍛煉提供了建議。)1．答案B解析根據(jù)設(shè)