Unit1+Friendship+同步知識詳細講解 滬教版（2024）七年級英語上冊

新滬教版英語七年級上知識清單Unit1Friendship重點短語1.begoodat擅長 10.watchover照管;監(jiān)督2.turntosb.forhelp向某人求助 11.riseinto上升到3.afterschool放學(xué)后 12.cryout大叫;叫喊4.bewillingtodo愿意做某事 13.cryoneselftosleep哭著入睡5.thanksto多虧了 14.wakeup醒;醒來6.counton依靠(=dependon) 15.comeandgo來去7.mediumheight中等身高 16.takesomebody'splace替代某人8.moderndance現(xiàn)代舞 17.comealong出現(xiàn)9.takecareof照顧(=lookafter/carefor)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.couragen.勇氣;膽量—encouragev.鼓勵→encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事2.admirationn.羨慕;欽佩—admirev.羨慕;欽佩3.respectn.尊敬;尊重—respectfuladj.表示敬意的;尊敬的4.supportv.支持—supportiveadj.支持的;鼓勵的5.trustn.信任—trustfuladj.輕信的—trustworthyadj.值得信賴的6.appearancen.外貌;出現(xiàn)—appearv.出現(xiàn);顯得;似乎7.improvev.改進;改善—improvementn.改進;改善8.describev.描述—descriptionn.描述9.honestadj.誠實的—honestyn.誠實—dishonestadj.不誠實的10.patientadj.有耐心的—patiencen.耐心—impatientadj.沒有耐心的11.confidentadj.自信的;有信心的—confidencen.信心興趣愛好短語rideabicycle騎自行車swim游泳playtheguitar彈吉他readbooks讀書paintpictures畫畫docrosswordpuzzles做縱橫字謎playfootball踢足球playbasketball打籃球詞匯拓展goskating滑冰goskiing滑雪watchmovies看電影l(fā)istentomusic聽音樂描述朋友的形容詞friendly友好的hard-working勤奮的helpful樂于助人的honest誠實的patient有耐心的Reading你的新朋友是什么樣子?陳明，13歲下午8點我喜歡我的新學(xué)校!在那里我結(jié)交了很多新朋友。李華是其中一個。李華樂于助人且有耐心。他也擅長數(shù)學(xué)。當我遇到數(shù)學(xué)難題時，我會向他尋求幫助。當我遇到有趣的事情時，我會和他分享我的快樂。當我們中的一個人感到悲傷時，我們會告訴另一個人，這會讓我們感覺更好。我們真的很喜歡一起做事。李華喜歡放學(xué)后和我一起打乒乓球?！昂湍氵@樣出色的對手一起打球很有趣?！彼f。在他的幫助下，我的數(shù)學(xué)進步了很多。我現(xiàn)在也更加自信了，我有勇氣嘗試新事物。我的父母也告訴我，我比以前更開放，更愿意幫助別人。我想這都要歸功于李華。親密的朋友真的可以在生活中幫助我們!我和李華的友誼告訴我，朋友之間相互依賴、相互愛護、相互欽佩、相互尊重、相互支持。友誼不僅僅是快樂，還有愛、誠實、理解和信任。ReadingChenMing,138:00p.m.Ilovemynewschool!Ihavemadealotofnewfriendsthere.LiHuaisoneofthem.LiHuaishelpfulandpatient.Heisalsogoodatmaths.WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,Iturntohimforhelp.Whensomethinginterestinghappenstome,Isharemyhappinesswithhim.Whenoneofusfeelssad,wetelltheotheroneandthismakesusfeelbetter.Wereallylikedoingthingstogether.LiHualovesplayingping-pongwithmeafterschool."It'sfuntoplaywithagoodplayerlikeyou,"hesays.Withhishelp,mymathshasimprovedalot.Iamalsomoreconfidentnow,andIhavethecouragetotrynewthings.MyparentsalsotellmethatIammoreopenandwillingtohelpthanbefore.IthinkthisisallthankstoLiHua.Closefriendscanreallyhelpusinourlives!MyfriendshipwithLiHuateachesmethatfriendscountoneachotherforlove,admiration,respectandsupport.Friendshipsarenotonlyabouthavingfun,butalsoaboutlove,honesty,understandingandtrust.重點詞匯和核心句式makefriends(with...)（和...）交朋友patientadj.有耐心的bepatientwith..對??有耐心begoodatdoingsth.(=dowellindoingsth.）擅長做某事turntosb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助(=gotosb.forhelp=asksb.forhelp）turntosb.foradvice向某人尋求建議something+形容詞somethinginteresting/somethingimportantsth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某事sharethoughtswithsb.和某人分享想法One...theother一個...另一個指兩者中feel+形容詞feelhappy覺得開心/feelsad/feelblue覺得難過makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事likedoingsth./lovedoingsth.喜歡做某事Itisfuntodosth.做某事很有趣。Withone’shelp=Withthehelpofsb.在某人的幫助下bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事延神unwillingadj.不愿意的thanksto幸虧；由于；因為(becauseof）countonsb.(=dependonsb.)依靠某人notonly...,butalso….并列連詞，意思是“不僅?，而且?”havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開心；過得愉快課文挖空練習(xí)：填一填（七上unit1課文）Ilovemynewschool!Ihavemadealotofnew1.___________(friend)there.LiHuaisoneofthem.LiHuais2.___________(help)andpatient.Heisalsogood3.___________maths.WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,Iturntohim4.___________help.When5.______________________（一些有趣的)happenstome,Isharemy6.___________(happy)withhim.Whenoneofusfeelssad,wetelltheotheroneandthismakesusfeel7.___________(good).We8.(real)___________likedoingthingstogether.LiHualovesplayingping-pongwithmeafterschool."It'sfun9.___________(play)withagoodplayerlikeyou,"hesays.10.___________hishelp,mymathshasimprovedalot.Iamalsomoreconfidentnow,andIhavethecouragetotrynewthings.MyparentsalsotellmethatIam11.___________(open)andwillingtohelpthanbefore.IthinkthisisallthankstoLiHua.Closefriendscanreallyhelpusinourlives!MyfriendshipwithLiHuateachesmethatfriendscount12.___________eachotherforlove,13.___________(admire),respectandsupport.Friendshipsarenotonlyabouthavingfun,butalsoaboutlove,14.___________(honest),15.___________(understand)andtrust.課文重點句子翻譯在那里我結(jié)交了很多新朋友。李華樂于助人且有耐心。他也擅長數(shù)學(xué)。當我遇到數(shù)學(xué)難題時，我會向他尋求幫助。當我遇到有趣的事情時，我會和他分享我的快樂。當我們中的一個人感到悲傷時，我們會告訴另一個人，這會讓我們感覺更好。我們真的很喜歡一起做事。李華喜歡放學(xué)后和我一起打乒乓球。在他的幫助下，我的數(shù)學(xué)進步了很多。我現(xiàn)在也更加自信了，我有勇氣嘗試新事物。親密的朋友真的可以在生活中幫助我們!朋友之間相互依賴、相互愛護、相互欽佩、相互尊重、相互支持。友誼不僅僅是快樂，還有愛、誠實、理解和信任。Focusingonculture聚焦文化語篇中譯文《夏洛的網(wǎng)》講述了農(nóng)場里兩個朋友的故事：小豬威爾伯和蜘蛛夏洛。農(nóng)夫朱克曼想要吃掉威爾伯，但夏洛有一個拯救他的計劃。多虧了夏洛的聰明計劃，讓小豬活了下來。然而，夏洛老死了。威爾伯很傷心，但他告訴夏洛他會照顧她的孩子們。一個真正的朋友威爾伯經(jīng)常想起夏洛。整個冬天，威爾伯都在照看夏洛的卵。對威爾伯來說，生活中沒有什么比這更重要了。他耐心地等待著重要日子的到來。一個陽光明媚的早晨，威爾伯看到有什么東西在動—一只很小的蜘蛛，它看起來很像夏洛。然后是三個，然后是八個，然后十個……夏洛的孩子們終于來了?！拔沂悄銈兡赣H的老朋友，”威爾伯說，“我很高興見到你們?！毙≈┲雮円埠芨吲d見到他。一天，威爾伯感覺到一股暖風(fēng)吹進了谷倉。他看著，一個蜘蛛寶寶騰空而起?！霸僖?”它說?！暗鹊?，”威爾伯喊道，“你們要去哪里?”“我們要乘暖風(fēng)離開?！薄澳銈儾荒芏甲?。我會沒有朋友了?！蓖柌f。這對威爾伯來說就像是世界末日。他哭著睡著了。當他醒來時，墻上有三只小蜘蛛?！澳愫?我們?nèi)齻€要留下來。我們喜歡這個地方，也喜歡你?！币恢缓苄〉闹┲胝f。對威爾伯來說，這是快樂的一天。還有更多快樂的日子。年復(fù)一年，他從不缺少朋友。威爾伯從未忘記夏洛。他愛她的孩子們和孫子們，但他們永遠無法取代她在他心中的位置。像她這樣真正的朋友出現(xiàn)的情況并不多見。AtruefriendWilburoftenthoughtofCharlotte.AllwinterWilburwatchedoverCharlotte'seggs.ForWilbur,nothinginlifewasasimportant.Hewaitedpatientlyforthebigdaytocome.Onesunnymorning,Wilbursawsomethingmove—averysmallspiderthatlookedlikeCharlotte.Thenthreemore,theneight,thenten...Charlotte'schildrenwerehereatlast."Iamanoldfriendofyourmother's,"saidWilbur."Iamgladtoseeyou."Thelittlespidersweregladtoseehimtoo.Oneday,Wilburfeltawarmwindcomeintothebarn.Ashewatched,onebabyspiderroseintotheair."Good-bye!"itsaid."Wait,"Wilburcriedout."Whereareyougoing?""Weareleavingonthewarmwind.""Youcan'tallgo.Iwillhavenofriends,"saidWilbur."Good-bye!"theycalled."Good-bye,good-bye!"ThisfeltliketheendoftheworldtoWilbur.Hecriedhimselftosleep.Whenhewokeup,therewerethreesmallspidersonthewall."Hello!Threeofusarestaying.Welikethisplace,andwelikeyou,"saidaverysmallspider.ItwasahappydayforWilbur.Andthereweremanymorehappydays.Asthemonthsandyearscameandwent,hewasneverwithoutfriends.WilburneverforgotCharlotte.Helovedherchildrenandgrandchildren,buttheycouldnevertakeherplaceinhisheart.Itisnotoftenthatatruefriendlikehercomesalong.spider/'spaId（r）n.蝴蛛②barn/ba:n/n.谷倉；畜棚詞匯和核心句式thinkof想起thinkabout考慮thinkover仔細考慮watchover照管；監(jiān)督Nothinginlifewasasimportant.生活中沒有什么比這更重要了。atlast最后=intheend=finallyanoldfriendofyourmother's雙重所有格的用法riseinto（theair）升到（天空中）cryout大叫；大喊ThisfeltliketheendoftheworldtoWilbur.這對威爾伯來說就像是世界末日。cryoneselftosleep哭著入睡wakeup醒來asthemonthsandyearscome月復(fù)一月；年復(fù)一年takeone’splace=taketheplaceofsb.代替某人inone’sheart在某人心中comealong出現(xiàn)wait的用法waitforsb./sth.意為“等待某人或某事”，waitforsb.todosth.待某人做某事”。can't/couldn'twaittodosth.表示“迫不及待做某事”*WhenIneedhelp,sheisalwaysthereforme.當我需要幫助時，她總是在我身邊。?Itiswonderfultohavesuchagoodfriend.擁有這樣的好朋友真的很棒。句子中不定式tohavesuchagoodfriend是真正的主語，it是形式主語。七上U1語法-特殊疑問句用適當?shù)囊蓡栐~填空。1、—doyougotoschooleveryday? —Onfoot2、—isyourgrandfather?—Eighty.3、—doesyourfatherdo?—He’sanarchitect.4、—studentsarethereinyourschool?—Threethousand.5、—willyouvisitHongKong?—NextMonday.特殊疑問句專練。（一）疑問詞，詞組匯總1.問是什么2.問何時3.問是誰4.問原因5.問哪一個6.問是誰的7.問怎樣8.問幾點9.問星期幾10.問日期11.問幾歲12.問距離遠近13.問多久14.問多久一次15.問將會多久16.問有多少（可數(shù)）17.問有多少（不可數(shù)）18.問價格意思用法例句who誰問人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom誰問人的身份，姓名等(問賓語）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一個問一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么顏色問顏色（表語）Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime幾點問點時間Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么時候問時間Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問地點（狀語）WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why為什么問原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大、幾歲問年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價錢Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多遠問路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久，多快問in+一段時間Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多長的時間問一段時間，問物體的長短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久（一次）問頻率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?選詞填空。用what,where,why,who,whose,how,when,howold,howmany填空。1．--________monthsarethereinayear?There’re12.2.--_________areyougoingtoShanghai?Nextweek.3.--__________isyourgrandpa?Heis80.4.--__________areyourparents?They’rebothteachers.5.--__________isPatgoingtohavehersummerholiday?Paris6.--__________isthatgirl?Sheismysister,Jane.7.--__________doyoulikeyourschool?Becausetheteachersarefriendly.8.--__________schoolbagisthat?That’sLucy’s.9.--__________doyougotowork?Bycar.單選題()1.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?Godown