2024高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)選修6Module6WarandPeace學(xué)案含解析外研版

PAGEPAGE1Module6WarandPeace(主題語境:人與社會(huì)——?dú)v史、社會(huì)與文化)核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.occupyv.占據(jù);占據(jù);擔(dān)當(dāng)[教材原句]Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.(P72)在斗爭(zhēng)中,德國(guó)占據(jù)了包括法國(guó)在內(nèi)的很多國(guó)家。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①Successinsuch(occupy)callsforpatience,loveandhardwork.

②(2024·天津卷)Itencouragesus(occupy)ourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.

③Duringthelasttenyears,Mrs.Greenhasbeenoccupiedherthreechildren.

[小話題寫作]④即便是退休后,那位教授也還忙于翻譯外國(guó)當(dāng)代作品。Evenafterheretired,theprofessorstillmodernforeignworks.

考點(diǎn)必記(1)occupysomewhere占據(jù)某處occupyoneselfindoingsth./withsth.使某人忙于做某事beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于(做)某事(2)occupationn.占據(jù),職業(yè),運(yùn)用,居住occupationaladj.職業(yè)的occupancyn.占有,運(yùn)用,居住occupiern.占用者,占有者[名師點(diǎn)津]表示“忙于做某事”的短語:bebusywithsth./(in)doingsth.;beemployedwithsth./(in)doingsth.;beengagedinsth.[寫作佳句]Eversincetheearlymorningthevolunteershavebeenoccupiedincommunicatingwiththosedisabledchildren.自早晨到現(xiàn)在,志愿者們始終忙著和那些殘疾兒童溝通。2.before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句[教材原句]Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.(P72)這次登陸行動(dòng)異樣危急,很多士兵還沒來得及下船就犧牲了。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①Thethiefgotoffthebusquietlythepassengersnoticedhim.

②Itwasmorethantwoyearsthefire-destroyedancientbuildingwascompletelyrestored.

③Itwillnotbelongwegetusedtothenewschoollife.

④Ithasbeentwoweekstheystartedouttravellingaroundthecountryonfoot.

⑤Itwasmidnighttheycalledmetopickthemup.

⑥ItwasinthemorningIjustfinishedtheexperimentreport.

[單句寫作]⑦兩天后專家才能到達(dá)我們農(nóng)場(chǎng)。

考點(diǎn)必記(1)before作連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),在句中的譯法很敏捷。通常有以下含義:在……之前;……之后才……;不多久就……。在特定的情景中,意為“趁著……”。(2)before還可以用于以下句型中:①Itwas+時(shí)間段+before...過了多久才……②Itwasnot+時(shí)間段+before...沒過多久就……③Itwillbe+時(shí)間段+before...要過多久才……④Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before...用不了多久就……[名師點(diǎn)津]①Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since+過去式自從……到現(xiàn)在多久了。②Itis/was+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+when...……的時(shí)候是……點(diǎn)。③Itis/was+介詞+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句式3.rescuev.營(yíng)救,挽救n.救援,營(yíng)救[教材原句]...mostofthemenwererescuedfromthewater.(P73)……大多數(shù)人被從水中救了上來。語境巧練[用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空]①ThefirefighterscamemyrescuewhenIwasattheedgeoflosinghope.

②IowehimmanythanksforrescuingmetheembarrassmentatTony’sweddingceremony.

[完成句子]③雖然他很忙,但當(dāng)我被困山洞時(shí),他來救我了。Thoughhewasoccupied,hewhenIwastrappedinthecave.

考點(diǎn)必記(1)rescuesb./sth.from...從……中挽救某人/某物cometoone’srescuecometotherescueofsbrescueteam救援隊(duì)(2)rescuern.救援人員[寫作佳句]OneofmyimpressiveexperiencesisthatIworkedasarescuertorescuethesheeptrappedinthesnow.我印象深刻的一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)是作為一名救助者去救助困在雪地里的羊群。4.sacrificev.&n.犧牲[教材原句]SavingPrivateRyanisanunforgettableanti-warfilmandalsoastoryofcourageandsacrifice.(P77)《挽救大兵瑞恩》是一部難忘的反戰(zhàn)影片,同時(shí)也是一個(gè)關(guān)于志氣和犧牲的故事。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①Thecollegestudentsacrificedhislife(rescue)thedrowningchildintheriver.

②Parentsarewillingtomakeanysacrificetheirchildren’shappiness.

③Herescuedhisstudentsintheearthquakethesacrificeofhisownlife.

考點(diǎn)必記(1)makesacrificesfor為了……作出犧牲atthesacrificeof以犧牲……為代價(jià)(2)sacrifice...for...為了……犧牲……sacrifice...todosth.為了做某事犧牲……sacrificeoneselffor為了……犧牲自己5.despiteprep.不管,不顧;盡管[教材原句]TheUNcouldn’tstopaterriblecivilwarintheAfricanstateofRwandain1995,despitewarningsofthedangersfromnearbystates.(P83)盡管有來自旁邊國(guó)家的危急警告,但是聯(lián)合國(guó)還是沒能夠阻擋1995年非洲盧旺達(dá)地區(qū)的激烈內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。語境巧練[單句語法填空]①(2024·江蘇卷)thepoorserviceofthehotel,themanagerisreluctanttoinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.

②spiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.

[完成句子]③盡管天氣不好,飛機(jī)還是起飛了。,theplanetookoff.

④(2024·江蘇卷)盡管存在很多差異,但人類共有幾個(gè)典型的諸如大腦袋和兩條腿直立行走的實(shí)力的特征。theirmanydifferences,allhumanbeingsshareseveraldefiningcharacteristics,suchaslargebrainsandtheabilitytowalkuprightontwolegs.

考點(diǎn)必記(1)despite=inspiteof盡管……despite/inspiteofthefactthat...盡管……(2)regardlessof不管,不顧[名師點(diǎn)津]despite與inspiteof分別為介詞和介詞短語,其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作讓步狀語,不接從句(what從句除外);though與although或as是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Onlytwopassengerstheaircrash.Whenthetwowereinterviewed,theysaidtheirwasamiracle.(survive)

2.Juliennoticedseveralcarsontheroadside,wonderingwhytheownersthemsincetheywereingoodcondition.(abandon)

3.Hisexpressionsuggestedthattherewassomethinginthenotice.(shock)

4.AsChinese,weallloveour,showspecialrespectforourflag,andareproudofhavingChinese.(nation)

5.Wherehaveyoubeen?Youweresupposed(come)backanhourago.

6.Listen!There(go)thebellandwe’dbetterhurryup.

7.Ifyou(ask)himyesterday,youwouldknowwhattodonow.

8.Hesacrificedapromisingcareer(serve)inabackwardvillage.

Ⅱ.易混考點(diǎn)對(duì)比練1.[before/when/that/since]①Ithasbeentwoyearswepartedwhenwegraduatedfromhighschool.

②ItwasaSundaymorningmymomcametovisitme.

③ItwasonaSundaymorningmydaughterwasborn.

④Johntellsusthatitwon’tbelonghecatchesupwithus.

2.[as/which]①Thebambooishollowbuthard,makesitpopular.

②Hefailedintheexamination,isunexpected.

③Water,weknow,isessentialtoallthelivingthings.

Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Occupyingwithherstudents,Maryreturnedtoschoolwithoutdelay.

2.Pleasedon’tabandonyourselftoplaymobilegames.It’sawasteoftime.

3.YourroomwasreallyinmessandIcan’tfindthepictureyouwant.

4.Aftertheemergency,thewoundedwassenttohospitalandtakengoodcareofthere.

5.Ifyoulistenedtothedoctor,youwouldbeallrightnow.

Ⅳ.話題微寫作1.盡管我的英語不好,我不放棄它。(abandon)2.面對(duì)困難,我從沒失去志氣。(courage)3.在英語老師的激勵(lì)下,我信任我會(huì)取得突破。(breakthrough)4.現(xiàn)在我成天忙于英語學(xué)習(xí),我對(duì)自己充溢信念。(occupied)5.我信任我的努力最終會(huì)有回報(bào)。(payoff)連句成文(參考上述提示,通過合志向象整合成一篇短文)

Module6WarandPeace核心考點(diǎn)·課堂突破1.①occupations②tooccupy③with④occupiedhimselfintranslating2.①before②before③before④since⑤when⑥that⑦Itwillbetwodaysbeforetheexpertsarriveatourfarm.3.①to②from③cametomyresc