Unit 8【單元測試·提升卷】-2023-2024學年八年級英語上冊單元速記•巧練（人教版）原卷版

第頁Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Howmanygirlsarethereintheclass?A．18. B．19. C．37.2．Wherearetheynow?A．Inthebookstore. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthekitchen.3．Howmuchbamboodoesthepandaeateveryday?A．About15kilos. B．About25kilos. C．About35kilos.4．Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A．Eggs. B．Meat. C．Onions.5．WhowillmakefruitsaladforJane?A．Herbrother. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatdoesthemanorder?A．Beefnoodles. B．Chickendumplings. C．Beefdumplings.7．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．20yuan. B．40yuan. C．88yuan.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Jimhasbreakfastat________.A．6:00 B．6:30 C．6:139．Fangfanghas________forbreakfast.A．breadandmilk B．breadandanegg C．a(chǎn)neggandmilk聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthepark. B．Inamuseum. C．Inthelibrary.11．Whichcarddoesthegirlneedtohave?A．Thelibrarycard. B．Thestudentcard. C．TheIDcard.12．What’sthelastthingthegirlshouldremember?A．Becareful. B．Bequiet. C．Beontime.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Inthekitchen. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inashop.14．Whatdotheydecideforlunchatlast?A．Russiansoup. B．Sandwiches. C．Chickennoodles.15．Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemotherneed?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。16．Carter’sparentsboughttheoldhousebecause_________.A．it’sinacleanneighborhood B．it’sacheapbutbighouse C．it’sclosetohisschool17．Carterwantstoaddsomenew_________inthekitchen.A．platesandanoven B．bowlsandanoven C．platesandablender18．Carterplanstoputthecoffeetable_________.A．infrontofthesofa B．nexttohisbed C．behindhisdesk19．Carterhasparties_________athome.A．twiceaweek B．onceaweek C．onceamonth20．CarterwantstoplantstrawberriestomakeA．ice-cream B．fruitsalad C．juice第二部分英語知識運用（滿分85分）一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Thecatiswashingitsface.Itlooksvery________andfunny.A．cute B．full C．small D．traditional22．It’sdifficulttounderstandtheBeijingOpera,________foryoungpeople.A．especially B．mainly C．finally D．luckily23．Couldyoupleasegiveme________onEnglishstudy?A．pieceofadvice B．manyadvices C．someadvice D．piecesofadvices24．Don’teattoomuch________.Itis________.A．ice-cream;healthy B．cheese;nothealthyC．candies;healthy D．vegetables;nothealthy25．—Canyou________thecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttobuyanewsweateronline.—Certainly,I’lldoitrightaway.A．turnon B．turnup C．turnoff26．________formeatthefirstcrossingonCenterStreet.Icanfindyoueasily.A．Towait B．Wait C．Waiting D．Waits27．TheappTikTokisso________thatalmostalltheyoungwatchvideosonit.A．traditional B．popular C．private D．obvious28．Mygrandmadoesverywellinmaking________ricewith________.A．mutton;carrot B．muttons;carrot C．mutton;carrots D．muttons;carrots29．—________honeydoweneed?—Two________.A．Howmany;teaspoons B．Howmuch;teaspoonC．Howmany;teaspoon D．Howmuch;teaspoons30．Linda,couldyoupleasepourthewater________theblender?A．on B．into C．with D．for二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Mrs.Browngrewagreatonion.She31itcarefully.Everyday,shewateredit.Wintercame.“It’stimeto32theonionandmaketheonionsoup,”saidMrs.Brown.Theonionwassobigthatittookherawholeafternoontotakeitout.Shewasvery33,soshedecidedtomakehersoupthenextmorning.Thenshewentto34.Earlythenextmorning,MrsBrown35andfoundBurglarBonyandtwootherburglars（賊）.“Oh!”MrsBrowncried36.“It’snouseshouting.Whatweneedisyour37,”shoutedBurglarBony.MrsBrowdidn’twanttogivethemevenadollar.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Youlook38.Wouldyouliketohavesomeonionsoup?”“Yes,”shoutedtheburglars.Mrs.Brownbegantopeelherbigonion.Shecriedalittle.Theburglarscriedlikewateringcans（澆水壺）.MrsBrownbeganto39heronionintopieces.Shecriedalittle.Theburglarscriedlikeheavy40.“Run!Run!”criedBurglarBony.“RunawayfromMrsBrownandheronion.”Alltheburglarsranaway.MrsBrownsmiledandwentonmakinghersoup.31．A．talkedto B．talkedabout C．lookedafter D．lookedfor32．A．plant B．pick C．break D．pour33．A．tired B．bored C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)fraid34．A．sleep B．play C．study D．cook35．A．grewup B．a(chǎn)teout C．ranaway D．wokeup36．A．quietly B．loudly C．carefully D．seriously37．A．soup B．milk C．money D．paper38．A．sad B．happy C．poor D．hungry39．A．wash B．a(chǎn)dd C．cut D．dig40．A．snow B．rain C．wind D．fire三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AToday,wearegoingtomakeasimplecake.Herearethematerials(材料)andways.Let’shaveatry!Materials□1cupofwhitesugar

□1/2cupofbutter

□2eggs

□2spoonsofvanillaextract(香草香精)

□1and1/2cupsofflour(面粉)

□1and3/4spoonsofbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)

□1/2cupofmilk

Ways◆First,youshouldpreheat(預熱)youroven(烤箱).Thenyoushouldcoverapan(平底鍋)withoilandflour.◆Youshouldmixupthesugarandbutterinamediumbowl.Thenyoucanaddtheeggs,oneatatime.Next,youcanaddthevanillaextract,flourandbakingpowdertoitandmixwell.Finally,youshouldaddthemilk.Thenpouritintothepreparedpan.◆Bakefor30to40minutesintheoven.Ifyouwanttomakecupcakes,youcanbakefor20to25minutes.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。41．Howmuchsugardoweneedtomakeacake?A．1cup. B．1and1/2cups. C．2spoons. D．1and3/4spoons.42．Weneedmaterialstomakeacake.A．3 B．5 C．7 D．943．Beforeweaddtheeggstothebowl,weshould.A．a(chǎn)ddthevanillaextract B．a(chǎn)ddbakingpowerC．a(chǎn)ddthemilk D．mixupthesugarandbutter44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．Youshouldcoverapanwithoilandflourbeforeyoumixupthematerials.B．Youcanaddalleggsinthebowlatonetime.C．It’snotnecessarytopreheatyouroven.D．Ittakesatleast40minutestobakeacupcake.45．Wemayfindthismaterialinthecolumnof“”.A．Stories B．Food C．News D．SportsBTOMATOSOUPWhatweneed:●Oliveoil(橄欖油)

●2largegarliccloves(蒜瓣)

●1kgoftomatoes●Saltandpepper

●Parsley(香菜)Howtomakeit:●Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.●Putsomeoliveoilinapot.●Addthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry(炒)forabout5minutes.Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸點).●Addsomesaltandpepper.●After10minutes,puree(打成泥)inablender(攪拌器)untilthesoupgetsthickenough.●Pourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeparsleyinit.●Addsomesmallpiecesofcheese.Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。46．Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst________.A．boilsomewater B．a(chǎn)ddsomesalttothepotC．frysomepiecesofgarlic D．cutthegarlicthetomatoesintosmallpieces47．Howmuchwaterwillyouneedtomaketomatosoup?A．100ml. B．150ml. C．500ml. D．550ml.48．Whichofthefollowingwon’tbeusefulformakingtomatosoup?A． B． C． D．49．Theunderlinedword“thick”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．甜的 B．熱的 C．濃的 D．重的50．Thematerialisprobablyfroma(n)________.A．storybook B．TVguide C．foodmagazine D．EnglishdictionaryCIamtheyoungestoneinmyfamily.Inmuscularstrength(肌肉力量),mydadisthestrongest.Whoplaysmusicalinstrumentsthebest?Oh,it’smysister.Andwhenitcomestocommunicationskills,itseemsthatIcanneverdobetterthanmymum.Butrecently,Ihavediscoveredone“strength”ofmine—cookingcakes.Perhapsyouthinkcookingcakesisnotsomethingspecial.Manypeopleknowhowtocookacake.However,mycookingwayisquitedifferentfromothers’.SinceIdon’thaveanoven(烤箱)athome,Iusethericecookertocookcakes.ThefirsttimeIusedthericecookertocookcakes,Iputintoomuchflour.Asaresult,thecakewastoosticky(黏糊糊的).Butmymumanddadthoughtitwasveryspecial.TheysaidIdidagoodjob.Toencourageme,theyateupthewholecake.Afterthat,Itriedagainandagain.Finally,Imadeawonderfulcakeusingthericecocker.Itsmeltasgoodasitlooked,andittastedgood,too.Youmayhaveeatenalotofcakes,buthaveyouevertriedacakecookedusingaricecooker?Idon’thavepowerfulmusclesandIcan’tplaymusicalinstrumentsverywell,butIamnowproudofthefactthatIknowhowtocookcakeswitharicecooker—somethingthatfewpeoplecando.Soeveryonecanbespecialandhavespecialexperiences.Everysingledaycanbespecial!51．Whenthewriterhasproblemswithhercommunication,whocangivehersomeadvice?A．Herfather. B．Hermother. C．Hersister. D．Herself.52．Whydidthewriter’sparentsthinkthewriter’sfirstcakewasspecial?A．Becausethecakewascookedwithanoven. B．Becausethecakewascookedwitharicecooker.C．Becausethecakewastoosticky. D．Becausethecakewascookedbythewriterthefirsttime.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”inthefourthparagraphmeaninChinese?A．嘲笑 B．幫助 C．鼓勵 D．拒絕54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthewriter’sfamilyfromthepassage?A．Thewriterisgoodatcooking. B．Hersistermaygetsomeprizesaboutmusicalinstruments.C．Herparentsaregoodatteachingchildren. D．Noonehasmadecakeswithanovenbefore.55．Whatcan’twelearnfromthepassage?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork.DYesterday,Dannyatelunchatarestaurantwithhisfamily.Latethatnight,hehadfoodpoisoning（中毒）.Hewantedtoknowhowithappened.Dannylearnedaboutafewreasonsforfoodpoisoning.Thefirstreasonistherearebacteria（細菌）inthefood.Bacterialiveinalotoffoodandtheyliveinmeat,eggsandseafoodmostoften.Ifyoucookthefoodinarightway,youcankillthebacteriainit.Anotherreasonforfoodpoisoningisparasites（寄生蟲）.Theyoftenliveinmeat,butcouldsometimesliveonvegetables,too.Ifyoudon’tcookthefoodinarightway,theseparasitesmaystartlivinginyourbody!Thethirdreasonforfoodpoisoningiseatingthefoodwithtoxins（毒素）init.Sometimesthefoodgetstoxinsnaturally,andsometimesthetoxinscomefrominsectspray（噴霧殺蟲劑）.Soyoumustwashthefoodcarefullybeforeyoueatorcookit.Thelastreasonforfoodpoisoningisallergen（過敏原）.Somepeoplearejustallergictosomefood,andtheymayfeelveryuncomfortableaftereatingit.Dannydecidedtochoosefoodcarefullyandcookitinarightwaybeforeheateitinthefuture.Thatwasimportant.Heneverwantedtofeelthiswayagain.56．Danny________lastnight.A．a(chǎn)tesomebadfoodatarestaurant B．waslateforafamilypartyC．hadnothingfordinner D．gotfoodpoisoning57．Accordingtothepassage,wecouldstopparasiteslivinginyourbodyby________.A．eatingonlyathome B．washingthefoodcarefullyC．cookingthefoodinarightway D．takingsomemedicineaftermeals58．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Parasitesliveonvegetablesmostoften. B．Therearefewerbacteriainmeatthanineggs.C．Toxinsinthefoodmaycomefrominsectspray. D．Allergenisthemainreasonforfoodpoisoning.59．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6isabout________.A．thefoodthatisservedatrestaurants B．thefoodthatsomeoneisallergictoC．thefoodthatsomeonedislikes D．thefoodthatisnothealthy60．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thewaystochoosefood B．thereasonsforfoodpoisoningC．Danny’sunhappyexperience D．theimportanceofhealthyeating四、短文填空（滿分10分）Maxwasamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday,afterfinishinghislessons,Maxcamehomefrom61andpreparedtomakesomechocolateoatmealcookies（燕麥餅干）withhisfather.62,theovenstoppedworking!Itseemedthatitwasbroken.Then,Max’sfathertookoutacookbook.HegaveittoMaxandasked63tolookforsomethingtheycouldmakewithoutusingtheoven.Guesswhat?Max64sucharecipe（食譜）atlast.65theyreadtherecipetogether,Maxandhisdaddecidedtotryit.First,Maxtookoutapot.Hisdadgotothernecessarythings—66bigspoon,cups,teaspoonsandsomewaxpaper.Then,Maxput1/2cupofmilk,1/4cupofbutter,somechocolate,and2cupsofsugar67thepot.Nexthisdadputthe68onthestove（爐具）andkeptstirringthemixforabout5minutes.Fiveminuteslater,hetookthepotoffthestoveandadded1teaspoonofvanillaand2cupsofoatmeal.Maxstirred.Thenheputspoonfulsofthemixonthewaxpaper.Finally,theygot69foreverything.Maxandhisdadcouldn’t70totrytheseinterestingcookies.Theyeachtriedtheirnewcookies.ThecookiestasteddeliciousMaxwasevenkindofhappythattheovenwasbroken!五、閱讀短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整Itwasafineday.NickandMoshwerediscussingsomethingathome.“TodayisMom’sbirthday,Mosh,”Nicksaid.“Let’smakeherfavoritebananabreadandsurpriseher.”NicktookoutacookbookandsaidtoMosh,“I’llreadtherecipe(食譜),andyoufollowit.”Nickreadfromth