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Unit7Art
Lesson1MasterpiecesWhatdoyouseeinthepainting?
Activity1TheStarryNightbyVanGoghWhatdoyouseeinthepainting?Activity1TheScreambyEdvardMunchWhatdoyouseeinthepainting?Activity1TheEmpireofLightbyRenéMagritteActivity2Readthethreedescriptionsagain.Usethediagrambelowtohelpyoutakenotes.Thentalkabouteachpainting.1.Whatdoesthepaintingshow?2.Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?3.Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutthepainting?Questions:1.Whatdoesthepaintingshow?2.Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?3.Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutthepainting?PaintingQuestions1Question2Question3TheStarryNightTheScreamTheEmpireofLightThenightskywithclouds,starsandamoon.Whathesawfromthewindow.Hethoughtitwasafailure.1.WhatthemainelementofthepaintingTheStarryNight?A.ThenightskyB.ThecloudsC.ThesleepingvillageD.Themoon2.WhatadifferencedidTheStarryNightmakeatthattime?A.Itwasasuccess
B.ItwaspopularC.Itwasafailure
D.Itwassoldwell3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsofVanGoghisTRUE?A.VanGoghpaintedTheStarryNightwhilehewasmentallyill.B.VanGoghhadanunusualsenseofcolour.C.VanGoghsoldmanypaintingsinhislifetime.D.VanGoghconsideredTheStarryNightverysuccessful.PaintingQuestions1Question2Question3TheStarryNightTheScreamTheEmpireofLightQuestions:1.Whatdoesthepaintingshow?2.Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?3.Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutthepainting?Athinfigurewithanexpressionoffear.Hisexperienceofwalkingwithfriends.Notmentionedinthetext.4.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedbyTheScream?A.TheexcitementB.Thefear
C.ThecuriosityD.Thehumour5.WhatdidVanGoghandEdvardMunchhaveincommon?A.Theybothhadmentalhealthproblems.
B.Theybothlikedpaintingsky.C.Theybothlovedtoplaywithreality.
D.Theywerebothpopularatthattime.Questions:1.Whatdoesthepaintingshow?2.Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?3.Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutthepainting?PaintingQuestions1Question2Question3TheStarryNightTheScreamTheEmpireofLightAbeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominside,surroundedbythedarknessofthenight.Histhoughtsandideas.Thecontrastbetweendayandnightinthepaintingswassurprising.6.WhatmakesTheEmpireofLightdifferentfromtheothertwo?A.TheEmpireofLightmakespeoplefeelcalm.B.TheEmpireofLightisaseriesofpaintings.C.TheEmpireofLightmakespeoplefeelshocked.D.TheEmpireofLightmakespeoplefeelasenseoffear.重點(diǎn)句型line7leadsb.todosth導(dǎo)致某人做某事that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作think的賓語(yǔ),可省略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone:1、musthavedone:一定做過(guò)某事否定形式:can’t/couldn’thavedone
不可能做過(guò)某事2、can/couldhavedone:可能做過(guò)某事3、may/mighthavedone:或許做過(guò)某事4、should/oughttohavedone:本該做某事(但卻未做)否定形式:shouldn’t/oughtnottohavedone本不該做某事(但卻做了)5、needn’thavedone:做了本沒(méi)必要做的事情line8line18bedoing...when...正在做...這時(shí)...正要做某事這時(shí)突然...1、beabouttodo...when...:正要做...這時(shí)...2、beonthepointofdoing...when...:正要做...這時(shí)...3、hadjustdone...when...:剛剛做完...這時(shí)...line24light-lit-litlit/surrounded:過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ),修飾abeautifulhouseline32findsb.doingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ):1、find+賓語(yǔ)+v-ing(表示主動(dòng),正在進(jìn)行)2、find+賓語(yǔ)+v-ed(表示被動(dòng),
已完成)3、find+it(形式賓語(yǔ))+賓補(bǔ)(adj./n.)+真正的賓語(yǔ)
Grammer
名詞性從句定義:在復(fù)雜句中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞性從句,包括主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。
Whichsentenceisanexampleof:aasubjectclause,oranounclausethatactsasthesubjectofthesentence
主語(yǔ)從句或充當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)的名詞性從句banobjectclause,oranounclausethatactsastheobjectofthesentence
賓語(yǔ)從句或充當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)的名詞性從句capredicativeclause,oranounclausethatactsasthepredicativeofthesentence
表語(yǔ)從句或充當(dāng)句子表語(yǔ)的名詞性從句Activity8PairWork:Readthesentences.Answerthequestions.1VanGoghpaintedwhathesawfromhiswindow.2Whatmakesitstrikingisthatitshowsathinfigurewithanexpressionoffear.b賓語(yǔ)從句a主語(yǔ)從句c表語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞3Whatisstrangeisthatabovethehouseandthetree,weseeadaytimeskyfullofbrightnessandsoftwhiteclouds.4Somefeelthatthepaintingslookdarkandtroubling.a主從c表從b賓從主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)②連接代詞:what(ever),who(ever),
which(ever),whom(ever),(作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)等名詞性成分)③連接副詞:when(ever),where(ever),how(ever),why(作狀語(yǔ))(2)主語(yǔ)從句連詞①?gòu)膶龠B詞:that:無(wú)意義,不充當(dāng)成分,不能省略whether:有含義(是否),不充當(dāng)成分,不能省略要點(diǎn)一主語(yǔ)從句
(1)定義:在主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的從句叫做主語(yǔ)從句。Thatshelefthimmadehimheart-broken.Whattheyaretalkingaboutistheuseofthesmartphone.(3)it作形式主語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)句型:①I(mǎi)t+be+形容詞(necessary/likely/important/clear等)+that從句.Itisimportantthatweshouldtryourbesttodoeverything.
盡力做好每一件事是重要的。若主語(yǔ)部分結(jié)構(gòu)較長(zhǎng),為了避免頭重腳輕,可以用形式主語(yǔ)it,把真正的主語(yǔ)從句放于后面。②It+be+名詞(apity/anhonor/afact/asurprise/one’sduty等)+that從句.Itisapitythatyoumissedthesportsmeetinglastweek.
很遺憾你錯(cuò)過(guò)了上周的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。③It+be+
及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(said/told/reported/believed等)+that從句.
ItissaidthathehaslearnedtheEnglishfor6years.
據(jù)說(shuō)他已經(jīng)學(xué)英語(yǔ)6年了。④It+不及物動(dòng)詞(seem/happen等)+that從句.Ithappenedthatwemetonabustotheschool.
我們碰巧在去學(xué)校的公交車(chē)上見(jiàn)面了。要點(diǎn)二賓語(yǔ)從句
(1)賓語(yǔ)從句一般跟在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后面作賓語(yǔ)
eg:Everyoneknowsthatstudentsshouldstudyhard.所有人都知道學(xué)生應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)。(2)it作形式賓語(yǔ)的常用句型:①動(dòng)詞(find/feel/think/consider/make/believe/suppose)+it+賓補(bǔ)+從句eg:Ithinkitnecessarily
thatweshouldtakenotesintheclass.我認(rèn)為上課記筆記是有必要的。②動(dòng)詞(hate/like/dislike/appreciate/enjoy/prefer)+it+when/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句eg:Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddousafavour.如果你能幫忙,我會(huì)很感謝。
要點(diǎn)三表語(yǔ)從句
(1)跟在連系動(dòng)詞(be/remain/seem/sound)后面的從句被稱(chēng)為表語(yǔ)從句。(2)主句的主語(yǔ)是名詞idea,advice,suggestion,order,request,requirement等時(shí),表語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should+)動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可省略。(3)because,why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句This/Thatiswhy...這/那是...的原因This/Thatisbecause...這/那是因?yàn)?..要點(diǎn)四同位語(yǔ)從句
(1)同位語(yǔ)從句位于某些表示抽象概念的名詞后面,用來(lái)說(shuō)明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。(2)常見(jiàn)名詞:advice,conclusion,doubt,fact,hope,idea,news,promise,question,suggestion,thought,truth,wish,word
等。Activ
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