廣西2024年中考英語(yǔ)真題

廣西2024年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．—Hello,I'mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—____A．I'msorry.B．Gladtomeetyou,too.C．Hereyouare.2．Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome____.A．rulers B．bags C．books3．—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?—____aremysisters,LilyandLucy.A．They B．We C．You4．—Henry,____isyourjob?—I'mapoliceman.A．how B．where C．what5．Putonmoreclothes.Itis____outsideinwinter.A．hot B．cold C．warm6．Youshould____yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.A．drive B．clean C．repair7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It____reallygood.I'dliketodrinkmore.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds8．—Dad,let's____earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK,noproblem.A．lookup B．getup C．giveup9．Listen!Thebirds____inthetreenow.A．sing B．sang C．a(chǎn)resinging10．—Couldyoupleasetellme____?—Inmyhometown.A．howyouusuallygotoschoolB．whereyouusuallyspendyourholidayC．whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。（TodayisJune3.XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.）A.No,Ididn't.B.Hello,Linlin.C.You'rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks?A:Hello,Xiaoming.B:11．A:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?B:12．Anyexcitingnews?A:Yes.It'saboutChang'e-6.Itlandedonthemoon.B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?A:13．B:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A:I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B:14．A:Ofcourse.B:Thankyou.A:15．三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,Ifoundsomeplastic（塑料的）bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe16．toanimalsinrivers.NowI'm13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris17．pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore18．.Idosome19．cleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof20．,suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally21．.IknowI'mmakingadifferenceand22．lives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain（鏈條）.Whathappenstothemhappenstous.Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto23．rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish24．sendthemtous,sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill25．ourgoal（目標(biāo)）of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth.We'renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100%ofthefuture.16．A．good B．helpful C．harmful17．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully18．A．invention B．pollution C．a(chǎn)ttention19．A．sea B．lake C．river20．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish21．A．nervous B．bored C．happy22．A．studying B．saving C．creating23．A．pickup B．lookafter C．throwaway24．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but25．A．find B．set C．hit四、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，第56～60小題，每小題1分；第61～75小題，每小題2分，共35分。）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,"Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere."Mysonwasverysad.Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.26．MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.27．Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.28．Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.29．Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.30．IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。31．WhatisthearticleonPage3about?A．Science. B．Culture. C．History.32．Whoisthewriterofthearticle"Howtotakenotes"?A．PaulMiller. B．JudyDean. C．AlexBlack.33．Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle"Natureparks"?A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine.34．Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle"Chinesegardening"?A．Page8. B．Page15. C．Page22.35．WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?A．Beforeeachmeal. B．Duringeachmeal. C．Aftereachmeal.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wascompletelydifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty'sclassmatesbecameathorn（刺）inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident（自信的）girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved（證明）thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.36．WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?A．Becauseshewasshy.B．Becauseshewasgreat.C．Becauseshewastidy.37．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Betty'sencouragement.B．Betty'schanges.C．Betty'sgiftforacting.38．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromParagraph4?A．Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B．Directorsoftenactinplays.C．Bettydidwellinhershow.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encountered"probablymeaninParagraph5?A．Gave. B．Met. C．Forgot.40．WhatdoesBetty'sstorytellus?A．Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.B．Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C．It'spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains?Nowscientistsarelookingintoabee'sbrain.ClintPerry,ascientist,hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbeesisnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals."Themaindifficultyistodesign（設(shè)計(jì)）anexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）beeandgetwhatwewant,"hesays."Withhumans,wecanaskthemaquestionandgetananswer.Butwecan'tusethesamewaytogetananswerfrombees.Theyarejusttryingtogetsugar.Beeslikesugar."Thefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample,inoneexperiment,Perrygavebeesatask:tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablackbar（棒）.Perrymadethetaskeasierorharderbymovingthelandingplacefartherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Hefoundthatbeeswouldavoidthetaskwhenitwasdifficult.Andwhenthetaskwaseasy,beeswouldtryit.Asforhumans,wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren'treadyforit.Andwemightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway,beesseemedtomakedecisionslikehumans.Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefromexperiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtinybrains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees'brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowourownbrainsdealwithinformation.41．WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments?A．Howbeessleep. B．Howbeesthink. C．Howbeesdream.42．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．Beescantalk. B．Beesarelazy. C．Beeslikesugar.43．WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Theywouldtryit.B．Theywouldavoidit.C．Theywouldpraiseit.44．What'stheimportanceoflookingintobees'brains?A．Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.B．Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.C．Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.45．Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A．Atravelmagazine.B．Asportsmagazine.C．Asciencemagazine.五、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。CelebrateclosefeelingtheyfavoritewritequietlyradiobecausewithoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood（心情）?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent46．.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm47．itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It'shardtoimagineaworld48．music.Peopleoftenuseitto49．birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto50．.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It'seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe51．a(chǎn)ndlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare52．intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,sta