專題06 2022年全國(guó)甲乙卷高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力（精美課件）

【真題解析】2022年英語(yǔ)

全國(guó)甲&乙卷高考

聽(tīng)力解密主講人：2022年全國(guó)甲&乙卷聽(tīng)力部分圍繞日常生活中的話題，如：下車散步、熬夜趕項(xiàng)目、尋找談話地點(diǎn)、鄰居的狗、詢問(wèn)桌位、外出吃晚餐、詢問(wèn)搬家時(shí)間、愛(ài)上藝術(shù)的經(jīng)歷、火車上偶遇、成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷。話題覆蓋面廣，對(duì)話邏輯清楚，語(yǔ)言流暢。內(nèi)容不僅貼近日常生活，易于帶入語(yǔ)境、理解材料，而且有效考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行日常交際以及解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。所考查的聽(tīng)力微技能包括：理解主旨與要義、獲取事實(shí)性具體信息、對(duì)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容作出簡(jiǎn)單推斷。問(wèn)題涉及多個(gè)方面和多個(gè)角度，采用where-,when-,why-,what-,how-,who-,which-等疑問(wèn)詞引出的問(wèn)句進(jìn)行提問(wèn)?？键c(diǎn):13個(gè)獲取事實(shí)性具體信息（細(xì)節(jié)理解題）、4個(gè)對(duì)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容作出簡(jiǎn)單推斷（推理判斷題）、1個(gè)主旨大意題，2個(gè)觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題疑問(wèn)詞：?jiǎn)栴}涉及多個(gè)方面和多個(gè)角度,采用10個(gè)what-,2個(gè)where-,4個(gè)why-,2個(gè)how-,1個(gè)whose-，1個(gè)which-等疑問(wèn)詞引出的問(wèn)句進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。

口音:

美音

詞數(shù)：881

時(shí)間：6分41秒語(yǔ)速:132詞/分

結(jié)構(gòu)變化：第二節(jié)的結(jié)構(gòu)2-2-3-4-4

考情分析段落話題字?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)間語(yǔ)速考點(diǎn)疑問(wèn)詞Text1下車散步3013’’138詞/分細(xì)節(jié)理解題whatText2加班趕項(xiàng)目3219’’101詞/分細(xì)節(jié)理解題whatText3尋找談話地點(diǎn)2915’’116詞/分推理判斷題whyText4鄰居的狗3317’’116詞/分推理判斷題howText5尋找酒店健身館3416’’127詞/分細(xì)節(jié)理解題whereText6外出吃飯7432’’139詞/分6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題7.推理判斷題whatwhatText7公司何時(shí)搬家8939’’137詞/分8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題whyhowText8愛(ài)上藝術(shù)的經(jīng)歷1821’20’’137詞/分

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題whatwhatwhose

Text9火車上的偶遇1841’20’’137詞/分13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題

16.情感態(tài)度題

wherewhatwhywhatText10成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷1961’30’’131詞/分17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題20.主旨大意題whatwhywhichwhat考情分析文本解密【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“Ihadabigbreakfastandfeellikeabitofwalk.”，可知男士早飯吃多了，想要走走。故選B。Text1下車散步字?jǐn)?shù)：30時(shí)間：13’’語(yǔ)速：138詞/分M: Jenny,youcanjustdropmehere.W: Butwearetwostreetsawayfromtheoffice.M:It’sfine.Ihadabigbreakfastandfeellikeabitofwalk.11Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Havebreakfast.

B.Takeawalk.

Callhisoffice.文本解密【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士問(wèn)的“Didn’tsleepwelllastnight?”以及男士回答的“No,notatall!Ihadtoworkflatouttomeettheprojectdeadline.”，當(dāng)女士問(wèn)男士昨天晚上是不是沒(méi)睡好時(shí)，男士表示他為了趕上項(xiàng)目的最后期限，不得不熬夜工作，可知男士昨天晚上在加班趕項(xiàng)目。故選C。Text2加班趕項(xiàng)目字?jǐn)?shù)：32時(shí)間：19’’語(yǔ)速：101詞/分W:Hello,George,youlooktired.Didn’tsleepwelllastnight?M:No,notatall!Ihadtoworkflatouttomeettheprojectdeadline.NowI’mreallyfeelingabitrun-down.21WhatwasGeorgedoinglastnight?A.Havingameeting.B.Flyinghome.C.Workingonaproject.文本解密【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“can’twegosomeplaceandtalk?It’ssonoisyinhere.”，女士表示能不能找個(gè)地方談?wù)?，這里太吵了，根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“thereisasmallparkacrossthestreet.It’susuallynotcrowdedatthistimeofday”，他表示街對(duì)面有一個(gè)小公園。每天這個(gè)時(shí)候通常不擁擠，可知男士建議去公園是因?yàn)槟抢锇察o。故選B。Text3尋找談話地點(diǎn)字?jǐn)?shù)：29時(shí)間：15’’語(yǔ)速：116詞/分W:John,can’twegosomeplaceandtalk?It’ssonoisyinhere.M:Well,thereisasmallparkacrossthestreet.It’susuallynotcrowdedatthistimeofday.3Whydoesthemansuggestgoingtothepark?A.It’sbig.B.It’squiet.C.It’snew.文本解密【解密】情感態(tài)度題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“We’vegottodosomethingabouttheneighbor’sdog.”，“Theflowergarden,thegarbagecan,andyesterdayhestarteddiggingholesintheyard!”女士抱怨小狗進(jìn)入花園，垃圾桶，昨天他開(kāi)始在院子里挖洞，可知女士很惱火。故選A。Text4鄰居的狗字?jǐn)?shù)：33時(shí)間：17’’語(yǔ)速：116詞/分W:

We’vegottodosomethingabouttheneighbor’sdog.M:

Why?Hashebeenintoyourflowergardenagain?W:

Theflowergarden,thegarbagecan,andyesterdayhestarteddiggingholesintheyard!41Howdoesthewomansound?A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled.文本解密【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“we’vegotthiscornertableforyou”，可知男士的桌子在拐角處。故選C。Text5尋找酒店健身館字?jǐn)?shù)：34時(shí)間：16’’語(yǔ)速：127詞/分M:

Hello,wehaveareservationinthenameofMr.Jones.Isthereanytablebythewindow?W:Sorry,we’vegotthiscornertableforyou.It’squiethere,notclosetothedoor.51Whereistheman’stable?A.Nearthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Inthecorner.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“don’tforgetweareinvitedouttodinnertonight”，可知兩人今天晚上要出去吃飯。故選A。Text6外出吃飯字?jǐn)?shù)：74時(shí)間：32’’語(yǔ)速：139詞/分W:

Dave,(6)don’tforgetweareinvitedouttodinnertonight!M:

Oh,yeah.Ialmostforgot.Whattime?W:

7:30.Weshouldleavethehouseby6:30.Youknowhowbadthetrafficisthattimeofnight.M:

It’sinformal,isn’tit?W:

Yeah,youcanwearyournewsportsjacket,theoneIgotyouasananniversarygift.M:

Okay.Well,I’vegottogo.I’lltrytogethomealittleearliertoday.W:Good.6Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Eatout.B.Goshopping.C.Dosports.【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“theoneIgotyouasananniversarygift”，男士表示衣服是他送給女士的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念禮物，可知兩人應(yīng)該是夫妻。故選C。Text6外出吃飯字?jǐn)?shù)：74時(shí)間：32’’語(yǔ)速：139詞/分W:

Dave,

don’tforgetweareinvitedouttodinnertonight!M:

Oh,yeah.Ialmostforgot.Whattime?W:

7:30.Weshouldleavethehouseby6:30.Youknowhowbadthetrafficisthattimeofnight.M:

It’sinformal,isn’tit?W:

Yeah,youcanwearyournewsportsjacket,(7)theoneIgotyouasananniversarygift.M:

Okay.Well,I’vegottogo.I’lltrytogethomealittleearliertoday.W:Good.7Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Hostessandguest.C.Husbandandwife.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“IthinkJulywouldbethebesttime.Oursalesarealwaysdownthatmonth.”，可知女士認(rèn)為七月是最好的時(shí)間，他們那個(gè)月的銷售額總是下降。故選A。Text7公司何時(shí)搬家字?jǐn)?shù)：89時(shí)間：39’’語(yǔ)速：137詞/分M:

Weneedtodecideexactlywhenwe’regoingtomove.Anysuggestions?W:

(8)IthinkJulywouldbethebesttime.Oursalesarealwaysdownthatmonth.Wecouldmovealltheofficeequipmentataweekend—doeverythingatonce.M:

Ithinkaweekend’stooshort.Maybeweshoulddoitdepartmentbydepartment.W:

Whatdoyoumean?M:

Well,eachweekadifferentdepartmentwouldmove.Thatway,therewouldalwaysbepeopleheretohandlecustomerinquiries,phonecalls,andsoon.W:

Hmm,that’sagoodidea.8WhydoesthewomanthinkJulyisthebesttimetomove?A.Theirbusinessisslow.B.Theweatherisfavorable.C.It’seasytohirepeople.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“Maybeweshoulddoitdepartmentbydepartment.”以及“Well,eachweekadifferentdepartmentwouldmove.”，男士表示他們應(yīng)該按部門(mén)搬，每周都會(huì)有不同的部門(mén)搬家，女士表示同意，可知兩人打算按照部門(mén)來(lái)搬家搬。故選A。Text7公司何時(shí)搬家字?jǐn)?shù)：89時(shí)間：39’’語(yǔ)速：137詞/分M:

Weneedtodecideexactlywhenwe’regoingtomove.Anysuggestions?W:

IthinkJulywouldbethebesttime.Oursalesarealwaysdownthatmonth.Wecouldmovealltheofficeequipmentataweekend—doeverythingatonce.M:

Ithinkaweekend’stooshort.(9)Maybeweshoulddoitdepartmentbydepartment.W:

Whatdoyoumean?M:

(9)Well,eachweekadifferentdepartmentwouldmove.Thatway,therewouldalwaysbepeopleheretohandlecustomerinquiries,phonecalls,andsoon.W:

(9)Hmm,that’sagoodidea.9Howwilltheyhandlethemoving?A.Finishitallatonce.B.Havethesalessectiongofirst.C.Doonedepartmentatatime.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“Ilearnedaboutartfromhim.Ilearnedaboutlookingatartfromhim.”,可知男士從他祖父那里學(xué)到了藝術(shù)以及如何看待藝術(shù)，即欣賞藝術(shù)。故選A。Text8愛(ài)上藝術(shù)的經(jīng)歷字?jǐn)?shù)：182時(shí)間：1’20’’語(yǔ)速：137詞/分W:So,Mr.PeterSayles,I’dbecurioustoknowwhatweretheearlyconnectionsinyourlifethatledyouintotheartfield.M:MygrandfatherwasanartdealerinMunich.TheyhadagreatmuseuminMunich.Hetookmetothemuseum.AndIrespondedverystronglytowhatIsawonthewallsthere.(10)Ilearnedaboutartfromhim.Ilearnedaboutlookingatartfromhim.Ithinkthat’swhatreallygotmestarted.Then,manyyearslater,afterIgotoutofthearmy,(11)IwenttostudyarthistoryattheUniversityofChicago.W:Tellusmoreaboutyourexperiencesoflookingatartwithyourgrandfather.M:Well,welookedatthefamouspaintingsbythegreatartistslikeRembrandt,BotticelliandAlbrechtDürer.(12)Rubens’paintingsweremyfavorites.Yes,Irememberthesethings.ThiswaswhenIwasbetween10and15.WhenIwas14,IwassoanxioustoseemoreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenice.Thatwasabigadventure.10WhatdidPeterlearnfromhisgrandfather?A.Howtoappreciateartworks.B.Howtodealwithartists.C.Howtorunamuseum.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“IwenttostudyarthistoryattheUniversityofChicago.”，可知男士在Chicago的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。Text8愛(ài)上藝術(shù)的經(jīng)歷字?jǐn)?shù)：182時(shí)間：1’20’’語(yǔ)速：137詞/分W:So,Mr.PeterSayles,I’dbecurioustoknowwhatweretheearlyconnectionsinyourlifethatledyouintotheartfield.M:MygrandfatherwasanartdealerinMunich.TheyhadagreatmuseuminMunich.Hetookmetothemuseum.AndIrespondedverystronglytowhatIsawonthewallsthere.Ilearnedaboutartfromhim.Ilearnedaboutlookingatartfromhim.Ithinkthat’swhatreallygotmestarted.Then,manyyearslater,afterIgotoutofthearmy,(11)IwenttostudyarthistoryattheUniversityofChicago.W:Tellusmoreaboutyourexperiencesoflookingatartwithyourgrandfather.M:Well,welookedatthefamouspaintingsbythegreatartistslikeRembrandt,BotticelliandAlbrechtDürer.Rubens’paintingsweremyfavorites.Yes,Irememberthesethings.ThiswaswhenIwasbetween10and15.WhenIwas14,IwassoanxioustoseemoreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenice.Thatwasabigadventure.11WhatdidPeterdoinChicago?A.Hestudiedatacollege.B.Heservedinthearmy.C.Heworkedinagallery.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“Rubens’paintingsweremyfavorites.”，可知Rubens的繪畫(huà)是男士（Peter）最喜歡的。故選C。Text8愛(ài)上藝術(shù)的經(jīng)歷字?jǐn)?shù)：182時(shí)間：1’20’’語(yǔ)速：137詞/分W:So,Mr.PeterSayles,I’dbecurioustoknowwhatweretheearlyconnectionsinyourlifethatledyouintotheartfield.M:MygrandfatherwasanartdealerinMunich.TheyhadagreatmuseuminMunich.Hetookmetothemuseum.AndIrespondedverystronglytowhatIsawonthewallsthere.Ilearnedaboutartfromhim.Ilearnedaboutlookingatartfromhim.Ithinkthat’swhatreallygotmestarted.Then,manyyearslater,afterIgotoutofthearmy,IwenttostudyarthistoryattheUniversityofChicago.W:Tellusmoreaboutyourexperiencesoflookingatartwithyourgrandfather.M:Well,welookedatthefamouspaintingsbythegreatartistslikeRembrandt,BotticelliandAlbrechtDürer.(12)Rubens’paintingsweremyfavorites.Yes,Irememberthesethings.ThiswaswhenIwasbetween10and15.WhenIwas14,IwassoanxioustoseemoreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenice.Thatwasabigadventure.12WhoseworksdidPeterlikebest?A.Rembrandt’s.B.Botticelli’s.C.Rubens’.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“Fancymeetingyouhereonthetrain!”，由此可知兩人在火車上。故選C。Text9火車上的偶遇字?jǐn)?shù)：182時(shí)間：1’20’’語(yǔ)速：137詞/分W:Hi,John!Haven’tseenyouforages!M:Hi,Susan!(13)Fancymeetingyouhereonthetrain!W:Howisyourcollegelife?M:WhatcanIsay?I’vesurvived.W:Whathappened?M:Well,earlylastMarchIstarteddoingapart-timejobinalawfirm.Afewweeksbefore,Ihadstartedwritingmytermpaper.IthoughtIcouldfinishitbyAugust.W:Thatwasaprettygoodideatryingtohavesomeworkexperience.M:Forthefirstthreeweeks,youknow,Itried.Igotupearlyandworkedforanhouronmypaperbeforegoingtowork.Butworkwassofun,ImettonsofnewpeopleandsoonIcouldn’tfindevenaminuteformypaper.So,Ihadtoquitmypart-timejobandfinallyfinishedmypaperinOctober.W:Well,it’snevertoolatetomend.It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodoandwhatyouwanttodo.M:Yeah,it’sreallyimportantformetobalancestudyandwork.AndIthinkIshouldlearntoexercisesomeself-control.13Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atalibrary.B.Inalawfirm.C.Onatrain.

【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“IthoughtIcouldfinishitbyAugust.”，可知男士（John）會(huì)在八月完成他的學(xué)期論文。故選B。W:Hi,John!Haven’tseenyouforages!M:Hi,Susan!Fancymeetingyouhereonthetrain!W:Howisyourcollegelife?M:WhatcanIsay?I’vesurvived.W:Whathappened?M:Well,earlylastMarchIstarteddoingapart-timejobinalawfirm.Afewweeksbefore,Ihadstartedwritingmytermpaper.(14)IthoughtIcouldfinishitbyAugust.W:Thatwasaprettygoodideatryingtohavesomeworkexperience.M:Forthefirstthreeweeks,youknow,Itried.Igotupearlyandworkedforanhouronmypaperbeforegoingtowork.Butworkwassofun,ImettonsofnewpeopleandsoonIcouldn’tfindevenaminuteformypaper.So,Ihadtoquitmypart-timejobandfinallyfinishedmypaperinOctober.W:Well,it’snevertoolatetomend.It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodoandwhatyouwanttodo.M:Yeah,it’sreallyimportantformetobalancestudyandwork.AndIthinkIshouldlearntoexercisesomeself-control.14BywhattimedidJohnplantofinishhistermpaper?A.March.B.August.C.October.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士說(shuō)的“andsoonIcouldn’tfindevenaminuteformypaper.So,Ihadtoquitmypart-timejobandfinallyfinishedmypaperinOctober.”，男士表示很快他就連一分鐘都找不到了，因此，他不得不辭去兼職工作，終于在10月份完成了論文，可知男士（John）辭去兼職工作是為了完成論文。故選A。W:Hi,John!Haven’tseenyouforages!M:Hi,Susan!Fancymeetingyouhereonthetrain!W:Howisyourcollegelife?M:WhatcanIsay?I’vesurvived.W:Whathappened?M:Well,earlylastMarchIstarteddoingapart-timejobinalawfirm.Afewweeksbefore,Ihadstartedwritingmytermpaper.IthoughtIcouldfinishitbyAugust.W:Thatwasaprettygoodideatryingtohavesomeworkexperience.M:Forthefirstthreeweeks,youknow,Itried.Igotupearlyandworkedforanhouronmypaperbeforegoingtowork.Butworkwassofun,Imettonsofnewpeople(15)andsoonIcouldn’tfindevenaminuteformypaper.So,Ihadtoquitmypart-timejobandfinallyfinishedmypaperinOctober.W:Well,it’snevertoolatetomend.It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodoandwhatyouwanttodo.M:Yeah,it’sreallyimportantformetobalancestudyandwork.AndIthinkIshouldlearntoexercisesomeself-control.15WhydidJohnquithispart-timejob?A.Hehadtocatchupwithhisstudy.B.Hewasofferedabetterone.C.Hegottiredofit.【解密】情感態(tài)度題。根據(jù)女士說(shuō)的“Well,it’snevertoolatetomend.It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodoandwhatyouwanttodo.”，女士表示修補(bǔ)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲，在必須做的事情和想做的事情之間找到平衡是有點(diǎn)困難的，可知女士對(duì)男士（John）的決定是理解的。故選B。......M:Well,earlylastMarchIstarteddoingapart-timejobinalawfirm.Afewweeksbefore,Ihadstartedwritingmytermpaper.IthoughtIcouldfinishitbyAugust.W:Thatwasaprettygoodideatryingtohavesomeworkexperience.M:Forthefirstthreeweeks,youknow,Itried.Igotupearlyandworkedforanhouronmypaperbeforegoingtowork.Butworkwassofun,ImettonsofnewpeopleandsoonIcouldn’tfindevenaminuteformypaper.So,Ihadtoquitmypart-timejobandfinallyfinishedmypaperinOctober.W:(16)Well,it’snevertoolatetomend.It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodoandwhatyouwanttodo.M:Yeah,it’sreallyimportantformetobalancestudyandwork.AndIthinkIshouldlearntoexercisesomeself-control.16WhatisSusan’sattitudetoJohn’sproblem?A.Carefree.B.Understanding.C.Forgiving.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)素材中的“WhenIsawUsainBoltrunningin2012LondonOlympics,Iwasamazed.Justwatchinghimrungotmemotivated.Iquitbeingachessplayerandstartedtorun.”，可知當(dāng)獨(dú)白者看到UsainBolt參加2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)時(shí)，他感到驚訝，看著他跑步讓他有了動(dòng)力，他不再下象棋了，開(kāi)始跑步，因此獨(dú)白者在2012年之前是一名象棋選手。故選B。Text10成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷字?jǐn)?shù)：196時(shí)間：1’30’’語(yǔ)速：131詞/分M:Beinganathleteisveryfun,painfulandexciting.EverytimeIcometothetrack,IfeellikeI’moutofthisplace.ThisisBotswanaNationalStadium.ThisiswhereItrain.(17)WhenIsawUsainBoltrunningin2012LondonOlympics,Iwasamazed.Justwatchinghimrungotmemotivated.Iquitbeingachessplayerandstartedtorun.Iwenttothe2016Olympics,andwenttothefinalsattheageof18.And,wow,Ifinishedfifth.Itwasadreamcometruetome,butIstillwantedmore.Thetrainingissuperhard,butthehardestpartformeisthatIgotaninjury—aninjurywhichmaytakemeoutforyears.Foraperiodoftime,asayoungathlete,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Ilostfocus.Butnow,I’mbackonthetrack.IreallywanttobethereattheOlympics,anddowhatIdidbefore—domuch,muchgreater.Idon’tcareaboutthegold.Idon’tcareaboutthesilver.Iwanttodomybest,youknow,takeeverythingandshowittotheworld.17Whatdidthespeakerdobeforetheyear2012?A.Afitnesscoach.B.Achessplayer.C.Amarathonrunner.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)素材中的“Iwenttothe2016Olympics,andwenttothefinalsattheageof18.And,wow,Ifinishedfifth.Itwasadreamcometruetome”，可知獨(dú)白者參加了2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)，18歲時(shí)參加了決賽并獲得了第五名，他的夢(mèng)想成真了，因此2016奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)比較重要是因?yàn)樗昧说谖迕?。故選C。Text10成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷字?jǐn)?shù)：196時(shí)間：1’30’’語(yǔ)速：131詞/分M:Beinganathleteisveryfun,painfulandexciting.EverytimeIcometothetrack,IfeellikeI’moutofthisplace.ThisisBotswanaNationalStadium.ThisiswhereItrain.WhenIsawUsainBoltrunningin2012LondonOlympics,Iwasamazed.Justwatchinghimrungotmemotivated.Iquitbeingachessplayerandstartedtorun.(18)Iwenttothe2016Olympics,andwenttothefinalsattheageof18.And,wow,Ifinishedfifth.Itwasadreamcometruetome,butIstillwantedmore.Thetrainingissuperhard,butthehardestpartformeisthatIgotaninjury—aninjurywhichmaytakemeoutforyears.Foraperiodoftime,asayoungathlete,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Ilostfocus.Butnow,I’mbackonthetrack.IreallywanttobethereattheOlympics,anddowhatIdidbefore—domuch,muchgreater.Idon’tcareaboutthegold.Idon’tcareaboutthesilver.Iwanttodomybest,youknow,takeeverythingandshowittotheworld.18Whywasthe2016Olympicsimportantforthespeaker?A.HewasmotivatedbyBolt.B.Hebrokeaworldrecord.C.Hewonfifthplace.【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)素材中的“butthehardestpartformeisthatIgotaninjury—aninjurywhichmaytakemeoutforyears”，可知對(duì)可知獨(dú)白者來(lái)說(shuō)最困難的是受傷了，這可能會(huì)讓他缺席很多年，因此對(duì)獨(dú)白者來(lái)說(shuō)最難的是從受傷中恢復(fù)。故選A。Text10成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的經(jīng)歷字?jǐn)?shù)：196時(shí)間：1’30’’語(yǔ)速：131詞/分M:Beinganathleteisveryfun,painfulandexciting.EverytimeIcometothetrack,IfeellikeI’moutofthisplace.ThisisBotswanaNationalStadium.ThisiswhereItrain.WhenIsawUsainBoltrunningin2012LondonOlympics,Iwasamazed.Justwatchinghimrungotmemotivated.Iquitbeingachessplayerandstartedtorun.Iwenttothe2016Olymp