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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精課時(shí)作業(yè)(七)Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書(shū)中以獨(dú)立形式分冊(cè)裝訂!)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Manypeopleliketogotothepub,whichisshort________publichouse。答案:for2.—Mum,Iwanttoplaycomputergamesnow?!猄orry,youcan’t________youhavefinishedyourhomework.答案:until3.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry。Wedon’tallow________________(smoke)here。答案:smoking4.Formilesandmilesalongtheroadwecouldseenothingbut________(abandon)clothesandfurniturewhichweretooheavyforthevillagerstocarry.答案:abandoned5.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnotallowher__________________(do)so。答案:todo6.Newlawshavebeenpassedtopreventrareanimalsfrombeing________________(shoot)inthiscountry。答案:beingshot7.Formanyyears,________(train)dogshavebeenhelpingthepolicetocatchthethieves。答案:trained8.Idon’tknowwhether________(distant)ismeasuredinmilesormetersintheUSA。答案:distanceⅡ.完成句子1.Wecouldseethemountainsandrivers________________(遠(yuǎn)處的).答案:inthedistance2.________________(半夜時(shí)分),itbegantorainonthemountain。答案:Atmidnight3.IoftenheardaboutthebeautifulsceneryofGuilin____________________(提到).答案:referredto4.______________________(多么不一樣的桂林)wesawthenextday!答案:WhatadifferentGuilin5.Thestewardessaskedustofastenoursafetybeltsandsaidthattheplane______________________(就要起飛).答案:wastakingoff6.ABCis____________________(縮寫(xiě))American。bornChinese。答案:shortfor7.Sowe____________________(進(jìn)行了一次長(zhǎng)途旅行)toGuilinbyplaneinthesummerholiday.答案:madeajourney8.We______________________(上車(chē))ataxianddidn’t__________________(直到……才下車(chē))wearrivedattheairport。答案:gotinto;getoutofituntilⅢ。句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Theyoungmanbecameinterestedinplayingthepianowhenhewassixyearsold.→Theyoungmanbecameinterestedinplayingthepiano________________________________six.答案:attheageof2.Howinterestingthestoryhetolduswas!→________________interestingstoryhetoldus!答案:Whatan3.Ittookusnearlythreehourstogettothetopofthemountain.→We________nearlythreehours________tothetopofthemountain。答案:spent;getting4.Thereisnowateroraironthemoon?!鶷hereisnowater________________aironthemoon.答案:andno5.Takingaccountof(考慮到)hishealth,hedecidedtostopsmoking?!鶷akingaccountofhishealth,hedecided________tosmoke________________。答案:not;anymoreⅣ。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,選用練習(xí)Ⅱ中的句子完成語(yǔ)段訓(xùn)練我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到有人提到桂林美麗的風(fēng)景.因此我們暑假乘飛機(jī)去桂林進(jìn)行了一次長(zhǎng)途旅行。我們上了一輛出租車(chē),一直坐到機(jī)場(chǎng)才下了出租車(chē).乘務(wù)員叫我們系好安全帶,說(shuō)飛機(jī)就要起飛了。在飛機(jī)上,我們可以看到遠(yuǎn)處的山脈和河流。半夜時(shí)分,山上開(kāi)始下起雨來(lái)。第二天一早,我們看到了多么不一樣的桂林?。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:IoftenheardaboutthebeautifulsceneryofGuilinreferredto。SowemadeajourneytoGuilinbyplaneinthesummerholiday。Wegotintoataxianddidn’tgetoutofituntilwearrivedattheairport.Thestewardessaskedustofastenoursafetybeltsandsaidthattheplanewastakingoff。Wecouldseethemountainsandriversinthedistance.Atmidnight,itbegantorainonthemountain.WhatadifferentGuilinwesawthenextday!Ⅴ.完形填空Recently,Istoppedbyaconveniencestoretogetanewspaperandabottleofdrink。Theyoungwomanatthecheckout__1__said,“That'llbefivedollarsinallplease?!盨hethen__2__downatthepaperIwasbuyingandsaid,“I'm__3__allthesenegative(消極的)wordsonthefrontpages。Iwanttoreadsome__4__newsforachange.”Shethensaid,“__5__,Ithinksomeoneshouldjust__6__agoodnewsnewspaper—apaperwithwonderful,inspirational__7__aboutpeopleovercomingdifficultyanddoinggoodthingsforothers。”She__8__meforcominginandsaid,“Maybewe'llgetsomegoodnews,”andshe__9__.Shemademyday。Thefollowingdayaftermybusinessappointments,I__10__thesamestoreagaintopickupbottledwaterandanewspaper,buta__11__youngladywasbehindthecounter。AsIcheckedoutIsaid,“Goodafternoon"and__12__hermymoney.Shesaidnothing—notaword,notasmileornota__13__.Shejustgavememychangeand__14__anegativetoneordered“Next!”It__15__merightbetweentheeyes.Twopeople,thesameage;onemademefeel__16__,buttheother,well,mademefeelthatIhadinconveniencedherby__17__。Everymorning,youshouldask__18__thisimportantquestion,“WhodoIwanttobetoday?‘TheGrouch(不高興的人)’or‘TheGoodNewsGirl’?”Youranswerwillgoalongwaytoward__19__thejoyandhappinessthatyouwillexperienceinyour__20__。語(yǔ)篇解讀有一天我去便利店買(mǎi)報(bào)紙和飲料,碰到了一個(gè)樂(lè)觀(guān)而開(kāi)朗的女收銀員,我們相談甚歡,這一天我很快樂(lè);而第二次,我卻碰到了另外一個(gè)冷漠的女收銀員……后來(lái)發(fā)生了什么呢?讓我們從文章中尋找人生的真諦.1.A。bed B.counterC.table D.shop解析:從第二段中的“buta________youngladywasbehindthecounter"的提示可知,此處表示“收銀臺(tái)",故選B。答案:B2.A。put B.gotC.glanced D.turned解析:她瞥了一眼我買(mǎi)的報(bào)紙說(shuō):“我早就厭煩了頭版的那些消極的東西了,我想讀些好點(diǎn)兒的東西,換換口味。”這里glanceat是固定詞組,表示“對(duì)……看一眼,瞥見(jiàn)".答案:C3.A.tiredof B。interestedinC.carefulabout D.fondof解析:此處指“我厭倦了頭版上的這些消極的東西了"。betiredof厭倦……答案:A4.A.latest B.goodC.interesting D.real解析:參見(jiàn)第2題解析。這里表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該與negative相反,所以選good,也可從下文的agoodnewsnewspaper得到答案.答案:B5.A.Infact B.AsusualC.However D.Bytheway解析:實(shí)際上(Infact),我認(rèn)為某個(gè)人應(yīng)該出版一份只有好消息的報(bào)紙。答案:A6.A。collect B.printC.sell D.publish解析:句意為:……我認(rèn)為某個(gè)人應(yīng)該出版一份只有好消息的報(bào)紙。collect收集;print印刷;sell賣(mài);publish出版,發(fā)行.結(jié)合句意D項(xiàng)最佳。答案:D7.A。stories B.ideasC.pictures D.habits解析:報(bào)紙上應(yīng)該講些精彩的、鼓舞人心的故事,講述人們?nèi)绾慰朔щy……,這里用stories表示“故事,事情”,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A8.A.told B.thankedC.praised D.congratulated解析:這個(gè)女收銀員對(duì)我能夠光顧她們的便利店表示了感謝,所以用thanked。答案:B9.A.did B.a(chǎn)greedC.laughed D.pointed解析:從上文可知,我們告別的時(shí)候,彼此都很高興,所以她應(yīng)該是“笑著”跟我說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的,用laughed。答案:C10.A.droppedby B.stoodbyC.broughtin D.tookin解析:第二天,我又順路經(jīng)過(guò)這家店。dropby表示“順便經(jīng)過(guò)”;standby表示“站在……旁邊”;bringin表示“引進(jìn)";takein表示“欺騙;讓……進(jìn)入”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)意選A項(xiàng)。答案:A11.A.beautiful B.differentC.clever D.stupid解析:從上下文可知,這次的收銀員不是上次的那個(gè),用different。答案:B12.A。carried B.passedC.handed D.showed解析:我買(mǎi)了報(bào)紙和水后,給了她錢(qián),所以用handed,表示“交給……”.答案:C13.A。gesture B.movementC.shake D.problem解析:但這個(gè)收銀員什么也沒(méi)說(shuō),微笑也沒(méi)有,甚至連一個(gè)手勢(shì)都沒(méi)有.所以根據(jù)上下文,該空用gesture,表示“手勢(shì),姿勢(shì)”。答案:A14.A.for B.a(chǎn)tC.through D.in解析:inanegativetone表示“用消極的語(yǔ)調(diào)”,故選D。答案:D15.A.caught B.hitC.pushed D.saw解析:從上下文可知,這讓我非常震撼.此處hit表示“使突然想起”。答案:B16.A.great B.sadC.excited D.disappointed解析:從上文可知,第一個(gè)收銀員讓我感覺(jué)非常好,所以用great,但第二個(gè)收銀員給我的感覺(jué)好像是我的出現(xiàn)給她帶來(lái)了很多麻煩和不便.答案:A17.A。movingon B.goingawayC.showingup D.showingoff解析:參見(jiàn)上題解析.moveon表示“前進(jìn);繼續(xù)”;goaway表示“走開(kāi)”;showoff表示“炫耀”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。答案:C18.A。her B.themC.yourself D.themselves解析:從上下文可知,你每天早上都要問(wèn)問(wèn)自己,所以用反身代詞yourself。答案:C19.A。creating B.determiningC.sharing D.forming解析:從語(yǔ)境可知,這將決定(determining)你人生中要經(jīng)歷的幸福和快樂(lè)。此處determine表示“決定”,符合題意。create表示“創(chuàng)造”;share表示“分享”;form表示“形成”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。答案:B20.A。home B.officeC.study D.life解析:此處強(qiáng)調(diào)這種快樂(lè)與幸福應(yīng)該是在你的人生中你將要經(jīng)歷與體驗(yàn)的。答案:DⅥ。閱讀理解Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingatrainandhavinganadventure(奇遇)?Ridingthetraincanbearealadventure.ThatishowIfeeleverytimeItakeAmtrak.Ioftentakeafour-hourtriptovisitmychildren。EverytimeItakethistripIneverknowwhatwillhappen。LastweekwhenIwasonthetrainandoveranhourintothetrainride,therewasamansittingbyhimselfinthebackofthetraincarryingonamobilephoneconversation—inanotherlanguage。Itwasloudanddisturbedmostofthepeopleonthetrain。Ithinkitwasannoying。FortunatelyIsatnexttoawonderfuloldladywhowastakingatwo.daytripbytrain.Shesaidhertwodaughtersweredistraughtatthethoughtofherdrivingforthreedaystoreachherhome,althoughshehadnotroubledriving。Thetrainridewastheonlychoiceforher。Shelovedtolookoutofthewindowandwatchtheworldgobyonthetrain。Shewasfuntotalktoandaskedmewhenmychildrenstartedbeingparents.Thatisaverygoodquestion.Bothofusareoldandhavechildren.Sheaskedthatsamequestionfromtimetotime。Therearealwaysmanypeopleonthetrainfromallwalksoflife,differentcountries,andmanylanguages.Ridingthetrainisagreatwaytoincreaseyourknowledgeandtakeinallkindsofcultures.Ifyougethungry,youcanbuyfoodinthefoodcaratanytime.Ifyouneedtousetherestroomthereisalwaysoneavailable。Itsurebeatsdrivingthecar,whichhastostopforfoodandrestrooms。Anditisbetterthantakingthebus。語(yǔ)篇解讀本文中作者主要介紹了她的一次火車(chē)旅行經(jīng)歷以及她對(duì)火車(chē)旅行的看法:坐火車(chē)要比乘公共汽車(chē)和開(kāi)車(chē)好。1.Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeoftheauthor'strainridewas________.A.to
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