暑假作業(yè)01表達(dá)建議和should的用法（原卷版）

限時練習(xí)：40min完成時間：月日天氣：作業(yè)01表達(dá)建議和should的用法1. 表達(dá)建議的句型Youshoulddrinkmorewarmwater.(多喝熱水)Youshouldliedownandtake/haveabreak/rest.(躺下休息)Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.(量體溫)Youshouldtakesomemedicine.(吃點(diǎn)藥)Youshouldsee/gotoadoctor/dentist.(看醫(yī)生/牙醫(yī))Youshoulddo…Youaresupposedtodo…You’dbetterdo…Whatabout/Howaboutdoing…Whydon’tyoudo…Whynotdo…It’sbestforyoutodo…It’simportantforsb.todosth.Ifyou...,youshould...情態(tài)動詞should的用法情態(tài)動詞should意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該”，后接動詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。一、should的句式結(jié)構(gòu)句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+should+動詞原形+其他Weshouldhelpthepeopleintrouble.否定句主語+shouldn’t+動詞原形+其他Theyshouldn’teattoomuch.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+should+主語+動詞原形+其他？Whereshouldwemeet?一般疑問句Should+主語+動詞原形+其他？—It’stoocold.ShouldIclosethewindow?肯定回答Yes,主語+should.—Yes,youshould.否定回答No,主語+shouldn’t.—No,youshouldn’t.二、should的基本用法及示例用法示例表示勸告、建議YoushouldanswerthequestioninEnglish.你應(yīng)該用英語回答這個問題。表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任Childrenshoulddotheirhomeworkbythemselves.孩子們應(yīng)該獨(dú)自做作業(yè)。表示推斷、判斷Theyshouldbeathomenow,Ithink.我認(rèn)為，他們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該在家。表示驚訝、贊嘆、不滿等HowshouldIknow?我怎么會知道？1．（2324八年級下·河北唐山·期中）Whenyouhavetriedhardbutstillfailed,youshould________theresultsandkeeptrying.A．a(chǎn)ccept B．receive C．prepare D．protect2．（2223八年級下·湖北武漢·期中）—InordertorealizeChinesemodernization,whatcanweyouthdo?—You________municatewiththeworldequally,shareyourownopinions,makeyourvoicesheard,andtelltheworldwhoyouare.A．must B．mustn’t C．should D．will3．（2122八年級下·湖北武漢·期中）—Westillneedonepersontoplaythegame.—TryphoningAlex—helovesthegamealotand________beinterestedinthis!A．should B．need C．can D．hasto4．（2122八年級下·湖北武漢·期末）—Jimmybrokeyourcup!Butwhyweren’tyouangry?—It’sjustacup!Why__________Icareanymoreaboutsuchthings.A．should B．could C．might D．must5．（2021八年級下·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·期中）—Helpme,doctor!Ihurtmyleg.—Don’tworry,dear.You________get________Xrayfirst.A．can,a B．should,an C．should,a6．Inordertosavemorespaceonthephone,we________setuptheappsthatarenotoftenused.A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t7．Yourposter________bebrightcoloredtokeeptheviewers’attention.A．should B．need C．can D．may8．Lifecanchangetobehardersometimes,thenwe________changeourselvestobestronger.Neversayyoucan’t.A．may B．should C．maynot D．shouldn’t9.YoungChinesepeople________keepthemotherlandatheart,aimhigh,andhavetheirfeetfirmlyontheground.A．should B．can C．may D．need10．Historyisthebesttextbook.Wewillmoveforward,butwe________neverforgetwhatwehaveexperienced.A．need B．should C．might D．can11．We’renevergoingtoforgetthetragichistory.AndIdon’tthinkwe________.A．may B．might C．haveto D．should12．Insomecitiestheairisheavilypollutedbecauseoftraffic.We________workhardertoprotectourworld.A．may B．can C．might D．should13．—YuanLongpingoncesaid,humanbeingislikeseed(種子).One________trytobeagoodseed.—Yes.Healsosaidhislifelongpursuitwastokeepallthepeopleawayfromthehunger.A．should B．must C．can D．will14．—I’msoworriedaboutmyparents!Canyouhelpme?—Ithinkyou________askthepoliceforhelp.A．should B．need C．will D．would15．—Onlyyouandme?There________befourstudents.—Oh,LilyandJackarehavinganartclass.Let’scleantheclassroomnow.A．should B．will C．might D．canOneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferent21color?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainitsooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Ihavesomething22toshowyou.”Atthefruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime23yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched24.Hehad25curiouslookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas26.”WhileIwastalking,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.

Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butinadifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I27tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteofeachone.See28thathelpsyoudecidewhichoneiswhich.”Hetookbigbites,andthenahugesmile29acrosshisface.”Peoplearejustlikeapples!Theyarealldifferent,30onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotallygotit.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.21．A．with B．for C．from D．in22．A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interestingly23．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．a(chǎn)nswered C．a(chǎn)nswering D．toanswer24．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless25．A．\ B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn) D．the26．A．other B．theothers C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother27．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t28．A．how B．if C．what D．why29．A．es B．came C．woulde D．ising30．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．so16．（2020·湖北·中考真題）—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you______________.Someopinionsareworthweighing.A．might B．should C．could D．would17．（2020·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）—Mrs.Smith,Ihavesome_________sleeping.Wouldyoumind________themusicabit,please?—OK,ofcoursenot.troubles；turningup B．trouble；turningdown C．problem；toturndown D．problems；turningoff18．（2019·湖南·中考真題）—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematterwithyou?—________________.A．Iwonthegame B．MaybeIhaveafever C．That’stoobad19．（2018·遼寧沈陽·中考真題）He______lookatthestarseverynight,butnowhedoesnot.A．hadbetter B．usedto C．oughtto D．hadto20．（2017·廣東·中考真題）Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A．may B．should C．can D．might完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（2019·江蘇泰州·中考真題）IwillneverforgetMay15,2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashed31atreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.Ilostmostofmyright32,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Atthehospital,mybodywas33,butmymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkept34myselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstill35.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.36Ileftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell,asaresult,Ihadtoreceivedifferent37duringthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg(假肢),soIdonatedittoanothergirlwhocouldn't38one.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewas39thanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.Peopleoftentellmetheyare40ofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonly41.OnthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromiseto42tomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.IamnotonlyconfidentbutIhopetohelpthosearoundme.In2017,I43startedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,"Wow,sheonlyhasonelegbutsheisbeautiful44confidenceandbravery"Mydreamissimple:to45everyman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyarebeautifuljustthewaytheyare.31．A．toward B．over C．upon D．into32．A．a(chǎn)rm B．ear C．eye D．leg33．A．calm B．strong C．weak D．ill34．A．teaching B．telling C．leading D．a(chǎn)dvising35．A．a(chǎn)live B．lively C．live D．lovely36．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although37．A．operations B．gifts C．prizes D．thoughts38．A．offer B．a(chǎn)fford C．borrow D．a(chǎn)ccept39．A．greater B．smaller C．less D．fewer40．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．tired C．proud D．guilty41．A．chance B．choice C．wish D．trouble42．A．thedoctor B．thegirl C．myself D．myfriends43．A．often B．even C．seldom D．a(chǎn)lso44．A．becauseof B．insteadof C．morethan D．betterthan45．A．a(chǎn)llow B．order C．invite D．encourage四、閱讀理解（2021·貴州遵義·中考真題）HelpfulFirstAidGuidelinesBrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putaniceparkonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithclothfirst.It’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!InsectbiteIfthebitebeeshotandred,trytocoolit.Downfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersonsomemedicine.Got