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Unit
2LearningEnglishisfun!七上英語(yǔ)JJ第2課時(shí)Lesson2AmazingEnglish1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):Newwords:quick,only,even,need,factExpressions:jumpover,morethan,apieceof2.能力目標(biāo):了解并會(huì)用一些英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)和表達(dá)LearninggoalsCanyousolvetheriddles?WarmingupItbelongstoyou,butyourfriendsuseitmore.Whatisit?Answer:
Yourname.Whatcantravelaroundtheworldwhilestayinginacorner?Answer:
Astamp.WhatstartswithT,endswithT,andhasTinsideit?Answer:
Ateapot.AWhatdoyoucallabearwithoutanear?BWhatletterisyoureye?CWhatletterisabodyofwater?1Answertheriddlesbycirclingtheletters.DWhatletterisaquestion?AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzPre-reading2Readthepassageandcompletethemindmap.While-readingThereareonly
26lettersinEnglish,butthe26letterscanmakemorethanonemillion
words.
Lookatthisword:
level.Youcanreaditlefttorightorrighttoleft—it’sthesameword!Thewordtherein
hastenwordsinit.Youdon’teven
needtomove
anyletters
around.Howmanywordscanyoufind?/?ee?r??n/
adv.
在那里Doyouknowthemeaningofthephrase
apieceofcake?Itmeanseasy.Thissentence
usesall26letters:Thequick
brownfox
jumpsoverthelazy
dog.Therearemany
moreamazingfacts
aboutEnglish.HavefunwithEnglish!2Readthepassageandcompletethemindmap.While-reading/kw?k/
adj.
快的;迅速的跳過(guò)While-readingAmazingfactsaboutEnglishletterIt’sthe_____toreadlevellefttorightorrighttoleft.phraseApieceofcakemeans____.______letterscanmake___________________words.The26samewordmorethanonemillionThewordthereinhastenwordsinit.easysentenceThissentenceusesall26letters:Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.2Readthepassageandcompletethemindmap.1.Thereareonly26lettersinEnglish,butthe26letterscanmakemorethanonemillionwords.
(教材P18
2)only/???nli/adv.只有;僅僅adj.唯一的;僅有的(1)[副詞]只有;僅僅通常位于所強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子的前面。Shehasonlyonedictionary.她只有一本詞典。(2)[形容詞]唯一的;僅有的用于名詞前作定語(yǔ)。Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.
地球是地球上每個(gè)人的唯一家園。Languagepointsmorethan多于相當(dāng)于over,常用于數(shù)詞前,其反義短語(yǔ)為lessthan“少于”。Wehavemorethan(=over)tengueststoday.我們今天要接待十多位客人。Ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.制作一把好的紙扇需要不到15分鐘?!就卣埂縨orethan極其;非常;不只是Heismorethanangryatthenews.
他聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息非常生氣。Languagepoints2.Youdon’tevenneedtomoveanylettersaround.(教材P182)even/?i?vn/adv.甚至可修飾名詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等,可用于強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料、加強(qiáng)比較,還可用于引出更精確的說(shuō)法。Evenachildcanunderstandit.就連小孩子也能理解。Thecomputercouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans.計(jì)算機(jī)下國(guó)際象棋甚至比人下得還要好。It’sacommonsweater,uglyeven.這件毛衣很普通,甚至可以說(shuō)難看。Languagepointsneed/ni?d/v.&n.
需要;必需(1)[實(shí)義動(dòng)詞]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。其否定形式是在need前加don’t或doesn’t。needsth.需要某物needtodosth.需要做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事Heneedstopay$60fortheticket.
他需要為這張票支付60美元。Ineedyoutohelpmewiththecooking.
我需要你幫我做飯。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints(2)[情態(tài)動(dòng)詞]沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后接動(dòng)詞原形,否定形式:neednot(needn’t)。Youneedn’tgivemethebook.
你不必把這本書給我。Needwedoourhomeworkfirst?
我們需要先做家庭作業(yè)嗎?(3)[名詞]需要inneedof需要I’minneedofsomefreshair.
我需要呼吸一點(diǎn)兒新鮮空氣。3.Doyouknowthemeaningofthephraseapieceofcake?(教材P182)
apieceof一片;一塊;一段(1)常用來(lái)表示不可數(shù)名詞的量;如果表示的量超過(guò)一,要用piecesof。Papercuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperintoabeautifulpieceofart.剪紙把一件簡(jiǎn)單的物品,比如一張紙,變成一件精美的藝術(shù)品。Youshouldeatthreepiecesoffruitaday.你應(yīng)該每天吃三個(gè)水果。Languagepoints(2)apieceof...作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;piecesof...作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Thereisapieceofcakeintherefrigerator.冰箱里有一塊蛋糕。Thereareseveralpiecesofpaperonthetable.桌子上有幾張紙。Languagepoints4.TherearemanymoreamazingfactsaboutEnglish.(教材P182)fact/f?kt/n.事實(shí);現(xiàn)實(shí)Herearesomefunfactsofpandas.
這里有一些大熊貓的趣事。Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯?!就卣埂縤nfact實(shí)際上asamatteroffact事實(shí)上Infact,littlehappinessiseverywhereinourdailylife.
事實(shí)上,我們?nèi)粘I钪械男g喜無(wú)處不在。Languagepoints3Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.AHowmanywordscanyoufindinthewordtherein?Whatarethey?Ten.Theyaretherein,herein,
rein,
the,there,he,her,here,ereandin.BCanyoufindawordthatreadsthesamelefttorightorrighttoleft?Whatisit?Yes,Ican.It’seye.Post-reading韁繩在……之前在此處3Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.C
Readthesetwosentences:Icannotdance.Ihavetwoleftfeet.Whatdoes
havetwoleftfeetmean?Itmeanstobenotatallgracefulwhenyou
move,dance,orplaysports.Itmeans“笨手笨腳”in
Chinese.Post-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainA—Oh!Itisrainingcatsanddogs.
—Wherearethecatsanddogs?
—Haha,itmeans____________.dPost-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainB—Basketballisn’tmycupoftea.Ilikevolleyball.
—Acupoftea?
—Well,itmeans_________.cPost-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainC—Youhaveatesttomorrow?Breakaleg!
—Breakaleg?
—Yes.Itmeans________.bPost-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainD—Sheisallearsinclass.
—Whatisthemeaningofallears?
—Itmeans________.aPost-readingPost-readingCommonEnglishIdioms5Workingroups.Findmoreinterestingfactsabout
Englishontheinternetandsharethemwithyourgroup
members.
InterestingfactsaboutEnglishOneletter,like“a”,canbeanEnglishword.Andjustone
word,like“Go”,canbeasentence.Thephrase“smallpotatoes”meanssomethingorsomeonethatis
notimportant.Post-readingPost-readingSTARTLINGSTARTINGSTARINGSTRINGSTINGSINGSININIInterestingfactsaboutEnglishTheaverageEnglish-speakingpersononlyusesabout15,000words.ThetoptenmostoftenusedwordsinEnglisharethe,of,and,a,to,in,is,you,thatandit.Theonlynine-letterwordthatyields(產(chǎn)生)anotherword
whileremoving(去掉)oneletteratatimeisstartling.一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—CanyouspeakChinese,Betty?—Yes,but________alittle.A.only B.a(chǎn)lso C.even D.too()2.Couldyougiveme________?Ihavesomethingimportanttowritedown.A.a(chǎn)paper B.somepapers C.a(chǎn)pieceofpaperD.somepiecesofpapersACExercises二、短文填空Airisall________us.Itisaroundusaswewalkandplay.Fromthetimewewereborn,airisaroundusonev
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