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20242025學年譯林牛津(2024)英語七年級上冊講義U1Thisisme!第四課時(Integration)單詞檢測漂亮的,標致的adj.害差的adj.只有,僅僅adv.保持,繼續(xù)是;暫住停留,逗留vi./n.比賽n.幸運,好運n.祝成功,祝好運數(shù)學n.國際象棋n.(中國)象棋數(shù)學題;難題,困難n.周末n.在周末有趣的,使人快樂的開心,樂趣,好玩的事adj./n.與…交朋友prettyshyonlystaymatchluckgoodluckmathschessChinesechessproblemweekendattheweekendfunmakefriendswith課文及知識點精講精練IntegrationThisisZhangKe.HerEnglishnameisKitty.Shehaslonghair.Sheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.Sheisshyandquiet.Shelikesdancing.ThisisZhaoMin.HerEnglishnameisAmy.Herhairisshort.Sheissmallandcute.Sheisalwayshappy.Sheisgoodatswimming.Millieisshowinghermumaphotoofhernewclass.Shehasdanceclasseseveryweek.MillieandMsLin,theMusicteacher,meetSimoninfrontoftheclassroombuilding.Simon:Hi,Millie.Millie:Hi,Simon.MsLin,thisismyclassmateSimon.Simon,thisisMsLin,ourMusicteacher.Simon:Gladtomeetyou,MsLin.MsLin:Gladtomeetyoutoo,Simon.Youlikeplayingfootball,right?Simon:Yes,Ido.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.Simon:Oh,wehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.Ihavetogonow.Goodbye,MsLin.Goodbye,Millie.MsLin:OK.Bye.Goodluck!Millie:Bye.Whenweintroducetwopeopletoeachother,weusuallyintroducetheyoungertotheelderfirst.HereisDaniel'sselfintroduction.Readitbelow.Hithere!IamChenDanfromClass1,Grade7.MyEnglishnameisDaniel.Iam12yearsold.MyfavouritesubjectsareMathsandputerScience.Theyareinteresting.Iamgoodatthem,andIliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.IenjoyplayingChinesechessandpingpong.Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.Theyarefun.Ihavemanynewclassmatesatschool.Theyareallverynice.Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?"Hithere"isaninformalgreeting.Weuseama(,)topauseorseparatethingsinasentence.Weuseafullstop(.)toendasentence.Weuseaquestionmark(?)attheendofaquestion.知識點精講精練1.Sheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.prettyadverb(withadjectivesandadverbs與形容詞和副詞連用)(ratherinformal)1)tosomeextent;fairly頗;相當I'mprettysureI'llbegoing.我相當肯定會去的。Thegamewasprettygood.這個游戲相當不錯。It'sprettyhardtoexplain.這事很難解釋清楚。2)very十分;非常;極;很Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive.那場表演很出色。Thingsarelookingprettygood!形勢看來很不錯!adjective1)(especiallyofawoman,oragirl尤指女子或女孩)attractivewithoutbeingverybeautiful漂亮的;標致的;嫵媚的;動人的aprettyface俏麗的臉aprettylittlegirl俊俏的小姑娘Youlooksoprettyinthatdress!你穿那件連衣裙真漂亮!2)(ofplacesorthings地方或事物)attractiveandpleasanttolookatortolistentowithoutbeinglarge,beautifulorimpressive賞心悅目的;動聽的;美觀的;精致的prettyclothes漂亮的衣服aprettygarden賞心悅目的花園aprettyname優(yōu)美的名字beautiful普通用詞,含義廣泛,語氣最強,指優(yōu)美和諧,是一種幾乎接近完美的美。指人時通常形容女人或小孩,很少用于描寫男子。fair正式用詞,多用于文學中,形容女子和兒童,側重外表的美。handsome多用于描寫男性的英俊瀟灑。有時也形容女人,指其五官端正,體態(tài)秀麗。lovely普通用詞,描寫人時,主要指女人和小孩的相貌,語氣不如beautiful強。pretty普通用詞,語氣比beautiful弱,多用于描寫婦女、兒童以及小巧玲瓏,精美可愛之物。fine指在容貌、身材或風度等方面令人感到可愛。用于事物時,強調(diào)形式或內(nèi)容的優(yōu)美。2.Sheisshyandquiet.shyadj.(ofpeople人)nervousorembarrassedaboutmeetingandspeakingtootherpeople羞怯的;靦腆的;怕生的aquiet,shyman靦腆、不大說話的人Don'tbeshy—eandsayhello.別害羞,過來問個好。Shewastooshytoaskanyoneforhelp.她太靦腆,不愿向任何人求助。AsateenagerIwaspainfullyshy.我十幾歲的時候靦腆得很。She'sveryshywithadults.她在大人面前很拘束。1)(2223八年級上·廣東茂名·期末)ZhengTaoisa(靦腆的)boy.【答案】shy【詳解】句意:鄭濤是一個害羞的男孩。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,對應的英文表達是shy,形容詞,意為“害羞的”,此處作定語修飾boy。故填shy。3.Shehasdanceclasseseveryweek.4.infrontoftheclassroombuilding.infrontof在外部的前面Thereisacarinfrontofthebus.inthefrontof在內(nèi)部的前面Thedriversitsinthefrontofthebus.1)(2324七年級上·江蘇無錫·期中)MrFangisstanding________theclassroom.Heiswritingsomethingontheblackboard.A.infront B.infrontof C.inthefront D.inthefrontof【答案】D【詳解】句意:方老師站在教室的前面。他正在黑板上寫東西??疾樵~義辨析。infront在前面;infrontof在……前面,指在物體外部的前面;inthefront在前邊,后加of;inthefrontof在……前面,指在物體內(nèi)部的前面。此處指老師站在教室內(nèi)部的前面,應用inthefrontof。故選D。2)(2223七年級上·廣東江門·期中)—CanIsit________you?
—No,youaremuchtallerthanme.A.ontheleftof B.inthefrontof C.infrontof D.ontherightof【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我能坐在你前面嗎?——不,你比我高得多??疾榻樵~短語。ontheleftof在……的左邊;inthefrontof在……前面(內(nèi)部);infrontof在……前面(外部);ontherightof在……的右邊。根據(jù)“No,youaremuchtallerthanme.”可知對方是想坐前面,且是外部的前面。故選C。3)(2223七年級下·遼寧沈陽·期中)TomissittingbehindTina.Thatistosay,Tinais________Tom.A.near B.infrontof C.nextto D.inthefrontof【答案】B【詳解】句意:湯姆坐在蒂娜后面。也就是說,蒂娜在湯姆前面??疾榉轿唤樵~。near在……附近;infrontof在……前面(外部);nextto挨著;inthefrontof在……前面(內(nèi)部)。根據(jù)“TomissittingbehindTina.”可知,蒂娜位于湯姆前面。故選B。5.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.helpsbwithsth.在某方面幫助某人helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事stayverb1)tocontinuetobeinaparticularplaceforaperiodoftimewithoutmovingaway停留;待:?[V]tostayinbed待在床上Staythereanddon'tmove!待在那兒別動!I'mstayinglateattheofficetonight.今晚我要在辦公室待到很晚。?[Ving]Theystayedtalkinguntilwellintothenight.他們待在那兒一直談到深夜。2)tocontinuetobeinaparticularstateorsituation保持;繼續(xù)是?[VADJ]Heneverstaysangryforlong.他生氣時間從來不會長。ThestorestaysopenuntillateonThursdays.這商店每星期四都會開到很晚。?[V+adv./prep.]Idon'tknowwhytheystaytogether(=remainmarriedorinarelationship).我不知道他們?yōu)槭裁催€在一起。?[VN]Wepromisedtostayfriendsforever.我們約定永遠做朋友。3)[V]toliveinaplacetemporarilyasaguestorvisitor暫??;逗留:Mysister'singtostaynextweek.下星期我妹妹要來住幾天。He'sstayingwithfriendsthisweekend.這個周末他要和幾個朋友一起過。Istayedthreenightsatmycousin'shouse.我在我表兄家住了三夜。nounaperiodofstaying;avisit停留;逗留(時間);作客:IenjoyedmystayinPrague.我在布拉格逗留期間過得很開心。anovernightstay留下過夜1)(2324七年級上·廣西玉林·期末)—Mum,letme________you.—It’sveryniceofyou.Thankyoufor________me.A.help;help B.tohelp;helping C.help;helping【答案】C【詳解】句意:——媽媽,讓我來幫你?!阏婧?。謝謝你幫我??疾閯釉~不定式和動名詞。letsbdosth表示“讓某人做某事”,此處應用省略to的不定式help作賓語補足語;thanksbfordoingsth表示“感謝某人做了某事”,此處應用動名詞helping作賓語。故選C。2)(2024·河北承德·二模)others,was,always,readyto,he,help.【答案】Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers【詳解】由標點可知,該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞,he“他”,作主語;was“是”,系動詞作謂語;always總是,頻度副詞放be動詞后;ready“準備好”,形容詞作表語;bereadytodosth.表示“準備做某事”;helpothers“幫助別人”。故填Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers“他總是樂于助人”。3)(2324七年級下·全國·課后作業(yè))—Doyouwant(help)mecleantheroomtoday?—Yes,Ido.【答案】tohelp【詳解】句意:——今天你想要幫我打掃房間嗎?——是的,我想。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故填tohelp。4)(2324七年級上·江蘇泰州·期中)Helen,(stay)hereanddon’tgoanywhere.Yourparentsarelookingforyou.【答案】stay【詳解】句意:Helen,待在這里,哪兒也不要去。你的父母正在找你。根據(jù)“don’tgoanywhere”可知and前是祈使句的肯定形式,其結構是:動詞原形+其他成分,所以此處應該使用動詞原形。故填stay。6.wehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.matchnounFORLIGHTINGFIRES用于點火1)[C]asmallstickmadeofwoodorcardboardthatisusedforlightingafire,cigarette,etc.火柴:aboxofmatches一盒火柴tostrikeamatch(=tomakeitburn)劃火柴toputamatchtosth(=setfiretosth)用火柴點燃某物INSPORT體育運動2)[C](especiallyBrE)asportseventwherepeopleorteamspeteagainsteachother比賽;競賽:(BrE)afootballmatch足球比賽(NAmE,BrE)atennismatch網(wǎng)球比賽TheyareplayinganimportantmatchagainstLiverpoolonSaturday.星期六他們和利物浦隊有一場重要比賽。towin/loseamatch贏得/輸?shù)舯荣?)(2223七年級上·全國·課時練習)Thereisabasketball(比賽)betweenthetwoschools.【答案】match【詳解】句意:這兩所學校之間有一場籃球賽。match“比賽”,此前有a修飾,使用名詞單數(shù)形式,故填match。2)(2122七年級上·江蘇連云港·期中)PeopleinFrancearehappybecausetheycanseeMessiinmanyfootball(比賽).【答案】matches【詳解】句意:人們在法國很高興,因為他們可以在許多足球比賽中看到梅西。match“比賽”,是可數(shù)名詞,空前有many修飾,名詞要用復數(shù)形式,故填matches。7.Goodluck!好運luckn.好運;幸運;僥幸:adj.lucky幸運的adv.luckily幸運地1)(2324七年級下·甘肅慶陽·期中)—Ihaveahistorytestthisafternoon.—________.A.I’msorry B.HaveagoodtimeC.Soundsgood D.Goodluck【答案】D【詳解】句意:——今天下午我有一場歷史考試?!D愫眠\!考查情景交際。I’msorry對不起;Haveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;Soundsgood聽起來很好;Goodluck祝你好運。根據(jù)“Ihaveasciencetestthisafternoon.”可知,對方表示下午要考試,此處應是回復“Goodluck”。故選D。2)(2223七年級上·甘肅定西·期末)—Wearegoingtohavethefinalexamtomorrow.—________A.Goodidea! B.Goodluck! C.Really? D.Let’sgo!【答案】B【詳解】句意:——我們明天將要進行期末考試?!D愫眠\!考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意;Goodluck祝你好運;Really真的嗎;Let’sgo讓我們?nèi)グ?。根?jù)“Wearegoingtohavethefinalexamtomorrow.”可知我們明天要進行期末考試,Goodluck!“祝你好運!”符合題意。故選B。3)(2324七年級上·甘肅白銀·期末)—Wewillhaveafootballmatchthisweekend.—________A.That’sallright. B.Letmesee. C.Goodluck! D.Goodjob!【答案】C【詳解】句意:——這個周末我們將有一場足球比賽?!D愫眠\??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright.沒關系;Letmesee.讓我想想;Goodluck!祝你好運;Goodjob!干得好。根據(jù)“Wewillhaveafootballmatchthisweekend.”可知,得知對方有比賽,應祝愿對方好運,故選C。4)(2223七年級下·重慶大渡口·期末)Yougetthespecialgift.You’reso(幸運).【答案】lucky【詳解】句意:你得到這個特殊的禮物。你太幸運了。lucky“幸運的”,是形容詞,故填lucky。5)(2324七年級上·山東濟寧·期末)(幸運地),hefoundhislostdog.【答案】Luckily【詳解】句意:幸運的是,他找到了他丟失的狗。luckily“幸運地”,副詞作狀語,故填Luckily。6)(2324七年級上·山東濟寧·期中)Itwascloudywhenwewereinthepark.But(幸運地),itdidn’train.【答案】luckily【詳解】句意:我們在公園的時候天多云。但幸運的是,沒有下雨。luckily“幸運的是”,副詞修飾句子。故填luckily。8.Iamgoodatthem,andIliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.problemn.1)Aquestiontobeconsidered,solved,oranswered:問題:應該考慮、解決或回答的問題:
mathproblems;theproblemofhowtohemaskirtevenly.
??數(shù)學問題;關于如何給裙子鑲平整的邊的問題
2)
Asituation,matter,orpersonthatpresentsperplexityordifficulty:疑難問題:使人迷惑或感到困難的形勢、事情或人物:
urbanproblemssuchastrafficcongestionandsmog;thephilosophicalproblemofevil.haveproblemsdoingsth.haveproblemswithsth.question與ask和answer有關1)(2021九年級·全國·專題練習)—Youlooktired.What’syour________?—IhavetroublelearningEnglish.A.name B.question C.problem D.job【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你看起來很疲憊,你怎么了?——我學習英語有困難??疾槊~辨析。name名字;question問題,疑問;problem問題,難題,棘手的問題;job工作。根據(jù)“IhavetroublelearningEnglish”可知,學習英語有困難是棘手的問題。what'syourproblem?你怎么了?故選C。2)(2021八年級上·河北唐山·期末)—Thelastbushasleft.Whatshouldwedo?—Let'stakeataxi.Wehavenoother________now.A.choice B.reason C.question D.problem【答案】A【詳解】句意:——末班車已經(jīng)開走了。我們該怎么辦?——我們坐出租車去吧?,F(xiàn)在我們別無選擇??疾槊~辨析。choice選擇;reason原因;question問題;problem問題。根據(jù)“Thelastbushasleft.Whatshouldwedo?”可知,此處指別無選擇只能坐出租車,故選A。3)(2024七年級上·全國·專題練習)TheistoodifficultsoIcan’tworkitout.Ihavetoaskmymathteacherforhelptomorrow.(數(shù)學題)【答案】mathproblem【詳解】句意:這道數(shù)學題太難了,我解不出來。明天我得找數(shù)學老師幫忙。根據(jù)中文提示可知,mathproblem表示“數(shù)學題”,名詞詞組,根據(jù)is可知,problem是單數(shù)形式,故填mathproblem。4)(2122七年級下·全國·單元測試)Ihavea(難題).Canyouhelpme,please?【答案】problem【詳解】句意:我有一個難題。你能幫我嗎?根據(jù)“Ihavea…”可知,本句不定冠詞“a”之后應是一個可數(shù)名詞?!半y題”problem,是可數(shù)名詞。故填problem。9.Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.weekend周末attheweekend=ontheweekend=atweekends=onweekends在周末weekday工作日onweekdays10.Theyarefun.funnoun[U]
1)
enjoyment;pleasure;athingthatgivesenjoymentorpleasureandmakesyoufeelhappy享樂;樂趣;快樂;享樂的事:
WehadalotoffunatSarah'sparty.我們在薩拉的聚會上玩得很開心。
Sailingis
goodfun.帆船運動很有樂趣。
Havefun
(=Enjoyyourself)
!盡情地玩吧!
IdecidedtolearnSpanish,just
forfun.
我決定學習西班牙語,只是為了消遣。
'Whatfun!'shesaidwithalaugh.
"真開心呀!"她笑著說。
2)behaviouroractivitiesthatarenotseriousbutefromasenseofenjoyment嬉戲;逗樂;玩笑:
She'sverylivelyand
fulloffun.
她很活潑,挺有趣的。
Wedidn'tmeantohurthim.Itwasjust
abitoffun.
我們并非有意要傷害他,只不過是開個玩笑罷了。
Itwasn'tseriousitwasalldone
infun.
那不是認真的,全是鬧著玩的。
?
make'funofsb/sth
tolaughatsb/sthormakeotherpeoplelaughatthem,usuallyinanunkindway嘲弄;取笑;拿…開玩笑:
It'scrueltomakefunofpeoplewhostammer.
嘲笑口吃的人是很不人道的。adjective
amusingorenjoyable
逗樂的;有趣的;使人快樂的She'sreallyfuntobewith.
和她在一起真開心。Thisgamelooksfun!
這個游戲看來好玩!Therearelotsoffunthingsforyoungpeopletodohere.
這里有許多供年輕人玩樂的東西。havefundoingit'sfuntodoWhatfunitistodowhatfunwehavedoing1)(2223七年級上·江蘇南京·期末)Look!Thechildrenarehavingfun(paint)theirfacesfortheHalloweenparty.【答案】painting【詳解】句意:看!孩子們正在為萬圣節(jié)派對畫臉,玩得很開心。havefundoingsth“做某事開心”,可知填動名詞。故填painting。2)(2122七年級上·廣東廣州·期末)It’sa________story,andchildrenlikeitverymuch.A.fun B.funny C.morefun D.funnier【答案】A【詳解】句意:這是一個有趣的故事,孩子們非常喜歡??疾樾稳菰~辨析。fun有趣的;funny滑稽的;morefun更有趣的;funnier更滑稽的。根據(jù)“childrenlikeitverymuch.”可知,孩子們喜歡是因為這個故事有趣,且沒有比較含義。故選A。3)(2223七年級上·山東青島·開學考試)Myfatherlikessoccer.Hethinksitis________.A.fun B.boring C.difficult D.tiring【答案】A【詳解】句意:我父親喜歡足球。他認為很有趣。考查形容詞辨析。fun有趣的;boring無聊的;difficult困難的;tiring累人的。根據(jù)“Myfatherlikessoccer”可知喜歡足球,因為很有趣。故選A。4)(2324九年級上·全國·隨堂練習)Itisfun(watch)movies.【答案】towatch【詳解】句意:看電影很有趣。itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事是……的”,固定句型,其中it為形式主語,真正的主語為不定式todosth.。故填towatch。5)(2122八年級下·江蘇無錫·期中)Whatgreatfunitis(see)somanybeautifulflowers!【答案】tosee【詳解】句意:看見如此多美麗的花是多么有趣呀!分析句子結構可知,句子為itis+n.+todosth.“做某事是……”句型的感嘆句,動詞不定式作真正的主語,故填tosee。11.Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.behappytodosth.makefriendswithsb.1)(2324七年級下·全國·課后作業(yè))Ihopetomakefriends________thestudentsfromothercountries.A.a(chǎn)t B.of C.with D.to【答案】C【詳解】句意:我希望和來自其他國家的學生交朋友??疾榻樵~辨析和動詞短語。at在;of……的;with和;to到。makefriendswithsb“與某人交朋友”,固定短語。故選C。2)(2223七年級下·云南保山·期末)—HowdoyoulikeMike?—Heisagoodboy.I’dliketohim.(和……交朋友)【答案】makefriendswith【詳解】句意:——你覺得邁克怎么樣?——他是個好孩子。我想和他交朋友。根據(jù)空前“I’dliketo...”可知,空格處應用動詞原形,結合漢語提示,此處應用makefriendswith表示“和……交朋友”,為固定搭配。故填makefriendswith。閱讀回答問題訓練(2223七年級上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習)閱讀并回答問題。Hello,everyone!I’mJaneEvans,andI’m13.MyfamilyandfriendsusuallycallmeJanie.Soyoucancallmebythisname.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Welivewithourparentstogether.I’mfromQueensland,Australia,butmymotheresfromChina.IlearnmanythingsaboutChinafromher.Justlikemymother,IloveChina.SoIwasveryexcitedwhenIknewIwouldstudyatthisschoolthisyear.Chinahasareallylonghistory.Manycitiesarehundredsofyearsold.WhenIhavetime,Iplantovisitsomeancient(古老的)cities.IwanttovisitXi’anmost.Ihopetovisititshistorymuseums,andIalsowanttotrythefoodtherelikeRoujiamo,Liangpi,andYangroupaomo.Oh,theyjustmakemymouthwater.Ican’twaittotrythemall!Ialsofindtabletennisinteresting.Itisalittledifficultforme.ButIthinkyoucanteachmetoplayitwell.IhopeIcanenjoymytimeherewithyou!Thanks!回答下面的問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。1.HowmanymembersarethereinJanie’sfamily?2.HowdoesJanieknowaboutChina?3.WhichcitydoesJaniewanttovisitmost?4.WhatsportdoesJaniewanttolearn?5.WhereisJaniegivingthetalknow?【答案】1.Five./Therearefive.2.Fromhermother.3.Xi’an./ShewantstovisitXi’anmost.4.Tabletennis./Shewantstolearntabletennis.5.Ataschool./AtJanie’sschool.【導語】文章主要介紹了作者和其家庭的基本信息,以及對中國城市、美食、運動的喜好。1.根據(jù)“Ihaveabrotherandasister.Welivewithourparentstogether.”可知,作者家里有父母、一個哥哥和一個妹妹,還有作者,一共五口人。故填Five./Therearefive.2.根據(jù)“...mymotheresfromChina.IlearnmanythingsaboutChinafromher.”可知,很多關于中國的事情作者是從母親那里學到的。故填Fromhermother.3.根據(jù)“IwanttovisitXi’anmost.”可知,作者最想去的城市是西安。故填Xi’an./ShewantstovisitXi’anmost.4.根據(jù)“Ialsofindtabletennisinteresting.Itisalittledifficultforme.”可知,她覺得乒乓球很有趣,但有點難,所以她想學習的運動是乒乓球。故填Tabletennis./Shewantstolearntabletennis.5.根據(jù)“Hello,everyone!I’mJaneEvans,andI’m13.IhopeIcanenjoymytimeherewithyou!Thanks!”可知,作者是一名學生并希望和大家一起享受在這里的時光,所以作者是在她的學校進行演講的。故填Ataschool./AtJanie’sschool.(2223七年級上·江蘇徐州·階段練習)閱讀下面的短文,按要求回答問題。Daniellikeshisschoolverymuch.Hegoestoschoolatseventwentyafterbreakfast.Hehaslessonsateightten.He’sgoodatMaths.HelovesEnglishtoo.Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.Hedoesafterschoolactivitiesatfourtwentyintheafternoon.Heplaysfootball,badmintonandvolleyball.Sometimesheswims.Danielgoeshomeatfiveo’clock.Heeatsdinneratsixforty.Thenataboutseveno’clock,hewatchesTV.HelikeswatchingTVbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld.Ateighthedoeshishomework.Hegoestobedatnineo’clock.回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過3個詞。6.WhatdoesDanieldoat11:40a.m.?7.Inthemorning,whendoesDanielbeginhislessons?8.WhatmealsdoesDanieleatathome?9.WheredoesDanielhavelunch?10.WhattimedoesDanielgotobed?【答案】6.Heeatslunch.7.At8:10.8.Breakfastanddinner.9.Atschool.10.Atnineo’clock.【導語】本文主要講述了丹尼爾一天的學習及生活等信息。6.根據(jù)“Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.”可知,在上午11點40,他在學校吃午飯。故填Heeatslunch.7.根據(jù)“Hehaslessonsateightten.”可知,在8點10分,他開始上課。故填At8:10.8.根據(jù)“Hegoestoschoolatseventwentyafterbreakfast.”及“Danielgoeshomeatfiveo’clock.Heeatsdinneratsixforty.”可知,丹尼爾的早餐和晚餐是在家吃的。故填Breakfastanddinner.9.根據(jù)“Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.”可知,他在學校吃午飯。故填Atschool.10.根據(jù)“Hegoestobedatnineo’clock.”可知,他晚上9點睡覺。故填Atnineo’clock.(2021七年級上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習)根據(jù)所給短文簡要回答下列問題,答案不超過5個詞。Hi.MynameisTomandI’m13yearsold.I’mfromAmerica.IcametoChinalastyear.It’smyfirsttimetobeinChina.NowI’matamiddleschoolinBeijing.Thisismyfamily.Mymumisadoctor.SheworksinaChildren’shospital.Ifwegetacold,wedon’thavetoseethedoctor.Mumwilltakecareofus.Mydadisadiplomat(外交官).Hegoestomanycountries.Heoftentellsmeabouthisstoriesinthosecountries.Mysisterisastudent.Sheis15.SheisgoodatChinese.MyChineseisnotgood.Sheoftenhelpsmewithit.MysisterandIbothloveanimals.AndwekeepalovelycatinourAmericanhome.Butwecan’ttakeitwithus.SoIgiveittomybestfriendBob.11.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’sfamily?12.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?13.WhichsubjectisTom’ssistergoodat?14.WheredoesTom’smotherwork?15.WhodoesTomgivetheircatto?【答案】11.Therearefour.(Four.)12.Hisfatherisadiplomat.13.SheisgoodatChinese.14.InaChildren’shospital.15.HisbestfriendBob.【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了作者自己的個人情況及他的家人的工作等基本情況。11.根據(jù)第二段可知作者提及的家人有mum、dad、sister,加上作者自己,一家共有四口人,故填Therearefour.(Four.)12.根據(jù)第二段“Mydadisadiplomat”可知作者的父親是個外交官,故填Hisfatherisadiplomat.13.根據(jù)第二段“SheisgoodatChinese”可知作者的姐姐擅長語文,故填SheisgoodatChinese.14.根據(jù)第二段“SheworksinaChildren’shospital.”可知作者的媽媽在兒童醫(yī)院工作,故填InaChildren’shospital.15.根據(jù)最后一段“SoIgiveittomybestfriendBob”可知作者把貓給了他最好的朋友,故填HisbestfriendBob.(2324七年級上·安徽合肥·期中)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Hi,I’mDavid.Lookatthisphoto.Thesearemygrandparents—JacobandAnna.They’remymother’sparents.Mymother’snameisSusanandmyfatherisRalph.Thisismyuncle,Bob.He’smymother’sbrother.AndPatriciaishiswife.That’sRexandit’stheirdog.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mysister’snameisMary,andmybrother’snameisJohn.They’rewithmyparentsinthisphoto.ButwhereamI?I’mnotinthisphoto.16.What’sDavid’sgrandmother’sname?
(不超過5個詞)17.WhoisRalph?
(不超過5個詞)18.Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?(不超過5個詞)【答案】16.HernameisAnna.17.HeisDavid’sfather.18.Thereareeightpeople.【導語】本文是根據(jù)一張家庭照介紹家庭成員。16.根據(jù)“Thesearemygrandparents—JacobandAnna.”可知奶奶的名字是Anna。故填HernameisAnna.17.根據(jù)“myfatherisRalph.”可知,大衛(wèi)的爸爸是Ralph。故填HeisDavid’sfather.18.根據(jù)“mygrandparents”、“Mymother’snameisSusanandmyfatherisRalph.Thisismyuncle,Bob.He’smymother’sbrother.AndPatriciaishiswife.That’sRex…Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mysister’snameisMary,andmybrother’snameisJohn.They’rewithmyparentsinthisphoto.”可知,外祖父母,爸爸媽媽,舅舅,舅舅的孩子Rex,以及Mary和John。所以總共是八個人。故填Thereareeightpeople.(2324七年級上·山東臨沂·期中)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Hello!I’dliketointroduce(介紹)meandmybrother.MynameisAnna.Doyouknowmylastname?Youcanguess.It’smybrother’sfavoritecolor.Helikesitverymuch.I’m13yearsold.I’mfromEnglandbutIaminBeijingnow.IlikeChinese,soIhavemanyChinesebooks.Theyareinthebookcase.Ilikewhite,somypens,myerasersandmyrulerareallwhite.Theyareinmypencilboxintheschoolbag.Jackismybrother.Helikesblack.Hehasmanyblackthings—blackjackets,blackpensblacknotebooks...Hispensareinthepencilbox.Hispencilboxandnotebooksareinhisschoolbagandhisschoolbagisinthebookcase.Lookatthosefourbaseballsinthebookcase.Theyarehis.Jackplaysbaseballeverydayafterschoolwithhisfriends..19.WhatisAnna’sfullname(全名)?20.WhereisAnnanow?21.WhatareinAnna’spencilbox?22.Wherearethebaseballs?【答案】19.AnnaBlack.20.InBeijing./SheisinBeijing.21.Pens,erasersandarulerareinit./Pens,erasersandaruler.22.Inthebookcase./Theyareinthebookcase.【導語】本文介紹了安娜和哥哥的信息。19.根據(jù)“MynameisAnna.Doyouknowmylastname?Youcanguess.It’smybrother’sfavoritecolor.”可知名是Anna,姓是哥哥最喜歡的顏色;結合“Jackismybrother.Helikesblack.”可知哥哥最喜歡黑色,由此可知全名是AnnaBlack。故填AnnaBlack.20.根據(jù)“I’mfromEnglandbutIaminBeijingnow.”可知安娜現(xiàn)在在北京。故填InBeijing./SheisinBeijing.21.根據(jù)“Ilikewhite,somypens,myerasersandmyrulerareallwhite.Theyareinmypencilboxintheschoolbag.”可知文具盒里有鋼筆、橡皮和尺子。故填Pens,erasersandarulerareinit./Pens,erasersandaruler.22.根據(jù)“Lookatthosefourbaseballsinthebookcase.”可知棒球在書柜里。故填Inthebookcase./Theyareinthebookcase.(2223七年級上·山東濱州·期中)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Hi,I’mTom.Ihaveapencilbox.It’sbigandit’spurple.It’smygoodfriend.It’sfrommymom.What’sinthepencilbox?Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.Shelikesblackandwhite.Youcanseeagreenpenandaneraserinit,too.Thepenisn’tmine.Ifounditintheclassroomthismorning.It’sTim’s.Hisnameisonit.Heisn’tatschoolnow.Tim’stelephonenumberis80694725.Icancallhim.TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.23.WhoisTom’sgoodfriend?24.IsthepencilTom’s?25.WhatcolorisTom’sruler?26.Whose(誰的)istheeraser?27.Howmanythings(多少物品)areinTom’spencilbox?【答案】23.Apencilbox.24.No,itisn’t.25.It’sblueandred.26.It’sLinda’s./It’sTom’ssister’s.27.4./Four.【導語】本文主要介紹了湯姆的鉛筆盒以及里面的東西。23.根據(jù)“Ihaveapencilbox.It’sbigandit’spurple.It’smygoodfriend.”可知,湯姆的好朋友是一個鉛筆盒。故填Apencilbox.24.根據(jù)“Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.”可知,鉛筆不是湯姆的。故填No,itisn’t.25.根據(jù)“Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.”可知,湯姆的尺子是紅藍相間的。故填It’sblueandred.26.根據(jù)“TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.”可知,橡皮是湯姆的姐姐琳達的。故填It’sLinda’s./It’sTom’ssister’s.27.根據(jù)“Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.Shelikesblackandwhite.Youcanseeagreenpenandaneraserinit,too.Thepenisn’tmine.Ifounditintheclassroomthismorning.It’sTim’s.Hisnameisonit.Heisn’tatschoolnow.Tim’stelephonenumberis80694725.Icancallhim.TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.”可知,鉛筆盒里面有尺子、鉛筆、鋼筆還有橡皮,總共四樣東西。故填4./Four.二、單項選擇1(2324七年級上·江蘇南通·期中)—ThereisavolleyballgamebetweenourclassandClass3tomorrow.
—________!A.That’sallright B.WishyougoodluckC.Ilovevolleyball D.Letmesee【答案】B【詳解】句意:——明天我們班和三班有一場排球比賽?!D銈兒眠\!考查情景交際。That’sallright沒關系;Wishyougoodluck祝你們好運;Ilovevolleyball我愛排球;Letmesee讓我看看。根據(jù)“ThereisavolleyballgamebetweenourclassandClass3tomorrow.”可知,得知對方即將比賽的消息,應該表示祝愿,選項B符合情景。故選B。2(2122七年級上·遼寧阜新·期末)—Good________toyou,Peter!—Thankyou!I’malwaysa________boy.A.lucky;luck B.luck;lucky C.lucky;lucky D.luck;luck【答案】B【詳解】句意:——祝你好運,彼得!——謝謝!我總是一個幸運的男孩??疾樵~性辨析。lucky幸運的,形容詞;luck運氣,名詞。第一空表示“好運”,應用名詞,第二空修飾其后的名詞,應用形容詞形式,故選B。3(2024七年級下·廣東·專題練習)Theteacheraskedustotrysolvingthe_________inanotherway.A.question B.problem C.exercise D.sport【答案】B【詳解】句意:老師要求我們試著用另一種方法解決這個問題??疾槊~詞義辨析。question問題,一般與answer“回答”搭配;problem問題,指較難的問題,一般與solve“解決”搭配;exercise練習;sport運動。根據(jù)solving可知,此處指解決問題,應用problem,故選B。4(2324七年級上·四川成都·期末)—How’syourFriday,Tom?—It’s________.I’mveryhappythatwehavesportsmeeting.A.difficult B.boring C.fun【答案】C【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你星期五過得怎么樣?——很有趣。我很高興我們有運動會??疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult困難的;boring無聊的;fun有趣的。根據(jù)“I’mveryhappythatwehavesportsmeeting.”可知,湯姆周五過得很有趣。故選C。5(2223七年級下·福建福州·期中)—WhereisBetty?
—Sheissitting________thebus,nexttothedriver.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.a(chǎn)tthebackof【答案】B【詳解】句意:——貝蒂在哪里?——她坐在公交車的前面,司機的旁邊??疾榻樵~短語。infrontof在……前面(側重指在外部的前面);inthefro
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