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Module3SportandhealthUnit6Caringforyourhealth第1課時(shí)Reading(1)?
?一、
根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成句子。1.Iusedtohave
quarrels
?(爭(zhēng)吵)overgradeswithmyparents,butnowwegetalongwellwitheachother.2.Thereisgoingtobea
concert
?(音樂(lè)會(huì))thisevening.3.Hannaywasworriedbecausesome
enemies
?(敵人)werefollowinghim.4.Shehasmadeita
regular
?(有規(guī)律的)habittogoforamorningjogbeforework.5.Volunteerscouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitalto
cheer
?(鼓舞)themup.quarrels
concert
enemies
regular
cheer
一二三四五8.Icouldn’tdecide
whether
?togotothepartyornot.6.Childrenunder6shouldn’tgooutalone.Thereisa
risk
?ofbeinglost.7.—Keep
silent
?!Youareinthelibrary.—I’msorry,madam.risk
silent
whether
一二三四五二、
用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Doingsomeexerciseeverydayisgoodforyour
health
?(healthy).2.Idon’tknowhowtoleada
balanced
?(balance)life.3.Somestudentsfocustoomuchon
studying
?(study)allthesubjects.4.Workhard,andyouwillhavea
successful
?(success)future.5.Mysistertookup
skating
?(skate)attheageofthree.6.Shehasbeenpractisingher
musical
?(music)skillsforyearsandnowplaysinalocalband.health
balanced
studying
successful
skating
musical
一二三四五三、
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思,用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。1.學(xué)外語(yǔ)時(shí)要提防發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤。
Guard
?againstmispronunciationwhenyoulearnaforeignlanguage.2.一種效應(yīng)往往會(huì)抵消另一種。Oneeffecttendsto
cancelouttheotherone
?.3.你給我打電話時(shí)我正忙著做我的家庭作業(yè)。Iwas
busywith/doing
?myhomeworkwhenyoucalledme.4.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)把壓力拋在后面。Everyoneshouldlearnto
leavestressbehind
?.5.杰里學(xué)習(xí)許多語(yǔ)言只是為了娛樂(lè)。Jerrystudiedmanylanguagessimply
forpleasure/fun
?.Guard
cancelouttheotherone
busywith/doing
leavestressbehind
forpleasure/fun
一二三四五?
?四、
閱讀理解。It’shardtoturndownjunkfood.However,eatingtoomuchisbadforyourbody,especiallyifyou’rebetweentheagesof10and19.“Junkfoodshapesteenagebrainsinwaysthatmaketheirabilitytothink,learnandrememberweaker.Itcanalsomakeithardertocontrolbadbehaviours.Itmayevenincreaseateen’sriskofmental(精神上的)problems,”saidAmyReichelt,ascientist.Reicheltandtwootherresearchersreviewedmorethan100studiesabouthowpoorfoodchoicescanmakeabigdifferencetoteenagebrains.Theyfoundteenagersaremoresensitive(敏感的)thananyotheragegrouptofoodwithalotoffatandsugar,astheirbrainsarenotyetfullyformed.一二三四五Teenagebrainsarestilldevelopingtheabilitytonoticerisksandcontrolactions.Theprefrontalcortex(前額皮質(zhì))isthepartofthebrainwhichtellsusweshouldn’teatchipsallthetimeandhelpsuscontrolourselves.However,thispartdoesn’tfullydevelopuntilweareinourearly20s.Atthesametime,teenbrainsgetmoreexcitedfromprizes.Thepartsofthebrainthatmakeusfeelgoodwhenwedosomethinghappy—likeeatingtastyfood—arefullydevelopedbytheteenyears.Asaresult,theteenbrainhastwohitsagainstitwhenitcomestorefusingjunkfood.Reicheltandherteamdidanexperimentusingmicewhosebrainsdevelopmuchlikeourown.Theydiscoveredthat“teenage”micethathavehigh-fatfoodperformworseonmemoryteststhanthoseeatingnormalfood.So,what’sthebestwaytosaynotojunkfood?Theanswerisexercise.Whenweexercise,thebrainbecomeslesssensitivetofood.Besidesthis,italsohelpsourbrainsgrowandbecomebetterabletomakewisedecisions.一二三四五(
D
)1.Whyisithardforyoungpeopletoturndownjunkfoodaccordingtothestudy?A.Becausetheirbrainsarefullydeveloped.B.Becausetheyneedenergyfortheirdevelopment.C.Becausetheyhavealowlevelofexcitementintheirbrains.D.Becausetheyaremoresensitivetothejoythatjunkfoodoffers.(
B
)2.Whatmightthestudyonmiceshow?A.Wegetmoreexcitedwhileeatingjunkfood.B.High-fatfoodcouldharmourabilitytodealwithinformation.C.Humanbrainsdevelopataslowerspeedthanthebrainsofmice.D.High-fatfoodcouldmakemicebehavebetteratperformingarts.DB一二三四五(
D
)3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?
(P=Paragraph)A.?
?B.?
?C.?
?D.?
?D一二三四五五、
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句,使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.Whathappenedtoyou?B:Mygrandmotherwasillinhospital.A:
1.
I’msorrytohearthat
?.What’swrongwithher?B:Herleghasbeenhurtforawhile.A:
2.
Howdoesshefeelnow
??B:Alittlebetter.Shehadanoperation(手術(shù))aweekago.A:
3.
Whatdidyoudoforher
??B:Icookedmealsforher.Also,Italkedwithhertocheerherup.A:
4.
CanIvisither
??B:Yes,thanksforyourkindness.Seeyoulater.A:
5.
Seeyoulater
?.I’msorrytohearthat
Howdoesshefeelnow
Whatdidyoudoforher
CanIvisither
Seeyoulater
一二三四五Unit6Caringforyourhealth第2課時(shí)Reading(2)?
?一、
根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成句子。1.Thenoisemadeithardformeto
focus
?(集中于)onwork.2.Everyonehasresponsibilityto
guard
?(守衛(wèi))hiscountry.3.Wewill
cancel
?thepicniconthebeachifitrainstomorrow.4.Don’t
force
?metodoanything.Iwon’tlistentoyou.focus
guard
cancel
force
一二三四五二、
用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myfathersuffersfromhighblood
pressure
?(press).2.Shedecidedtotakeup
painting
?(paint)asanewhobby.3.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyouwanttoachieve
success
?(successful).4.Ascreambrokethe
silence
?(silent)ofthenight.5.Shehadmany
worries
?(worry)aboutthesafetyofherchildrenwhentheywentonatrip.6.I’msorry.Iforgot
tobring
?(bring)myhomework.pressure
painting
success
silence
worries
tobring
一二三四五三、
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思,用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。1.我現(xiàn)在正忙著做我的家庭作業(yè),隨后我將會(huì)跟你出去。Iam
busy
?doingmyhomeworknow,andlaterIwillgooutwithyou.2.不要擔(dān)心你的學(xué)業(yè),我將會(huì)幫助你。Don’t
worryabout
?yourstudies,andIwillhelpyou.3.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電腦后,你應(yīng)該休息一會(huì)兒讓你的眼睛放松一下。Afterlookingatthecomputerforalongtime,youshould
takeabreak
?torelaxyoureyes.4.不要灰心,你應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)生活抱樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。Don’tloseheart,andyoushould
lookon
?thebrightsideoflife.5.積極思考是消除你壓力的一種方式。Thepositivethinkingisonewayto
cancelout
?yourstress.6.到目前為止,我學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)自處理問(wèn)題。Sofar,Ihavelearnedto
dealwith
?theproblemsmyself.busy
worryabout
takeabreak
lookon
cancelout
dealwith
一二三四五?
?四、
完形填空。Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot
1
?.SoIhadtotakehertoseea
2
?.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow
3
?thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly
4
?ranwithmeinourneighbourhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After
5
?forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexercisingandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe
6
?thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.一二三四五Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto
7
?runningbecauseshethoughttwo-weekexercisedidn’tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(設(shè)施)forexerciseinour
8
?.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it
9
?heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill
10
?worryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.一二三四五(
C
)1.A.better
B.stronger
C.worse
D.thinner(
D
)2.A.teacher
B.waiter
C.nurse
D.doctor(
B
)3.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where(
A
)4.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or(
B
)5.A.swimming
B.running
C.playing
D.eating(
D
)6.A.act
B.expect
C.forget
D.remember(
A
)7.A.giveup
B.eatup
C.setup
D.putup(
C
)8.A.school
B.hospital
C.neighbourhood
D.cinema(
C
)9.A.cost
B.spent
C.took
D.paid(
A
)10.A.never
B.ever
C.sometimes
D.alwaysCDBABDACCA一二三四五五、
(2023·西安模擬)短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)he
husband
worse
slow
realize
name
five
ill(adj.)tell
seeOnceuponatime,therewasacouple1.
named
?SueandJohn.Bothofthemwereartists.Inthelateautumn,Johnbecame2.
ill
?withpneumonia(肺炎).AfterthedoctorvisitedJohnseveraltimes,hetoldSue,
“Hisconditionisquite3.
bad
?.Johnseemstohavelostallwill(意志)tolive.”SuetriedherbesttomakeJohntakeaninterestinthingsaround4.
him
?.Shesang,danced,paintedhisfavouritepicturesand5.
told
?jokes,butJohndidnotrespond.named
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