練口語記單詞 （四級）

練口語，記單詞（四級）B:Yes,it'sgreatforcleaningupspi11s.

absorb

A:You'regoingtoabandonme,justlikethat?vt.1.吸收；2.吸引…的注意，使全神貫注；3.把…并入，同化

B:rmsorry,butVvegotanimportantjobtodo.A:Whyaren,tyoudoingwellintheclass?

abandonB:ThematerialissoabstractthatIhavetroubleunderstandingit.

vt.1.離棄，丟棄；2.遺棄，拋棄；3.放棄abstract

abandononeselfto沉溺于a1.抽象的；2.抽象派的

withabandon1.放任地，放縱地：2.縱情地n.1.摘要，梗概；2.抽象派藝術作品

A:Ithinkit'simportantthatallpeoplehavetheabilitytoread.vt.1.做…的摘要；2.提取，抽取

B:Iagreewithyou,butthat'seasiersaidthandone,intheabstract抽象地，在理論上

abilityA:laborisanabundantresourcehere.

n.1.能力，本領；2.才能才智B:Oneofmanyabundantresources,I'dliketopointout.

tothebestofone'sability盡自己最大努力abundant

A:Howmaiiypassengersarethereaboardtheship?&1.大量的，充足的：2.（in）豐富的，富裕的

B:Seventy-six,Ithink,A:Ihatetoseetheabuseofanimals.

aboardB:Itmakesmesick,

prep.在（船、飛機、車）上,上（船、飛機、車）abuse

ad.在船（或飛機、車）上，上船（或飛機、車）n.L濫用，妄用；2.虐待，傷害；3.辱罵，毀謗

A:Areyouplanningonstudyingabroad?vt.1.濫用，妄用：2.虐待，傷害；3.辱罵，毀滂

B:I'dliketo,butVmnotsureifI'11haveenoughmoney,A:Ireallydislikereadingacademicbooks.

abroadB:Thatmaybeso,butreadingthemisanimportantwaytoexpandyourknowledge,

ad.1.到國外，在國外；2.在傳播，在流傳academic

A:Inoticedyourabsenceinclassthismorning.aL學校的，學院的：2.學:術的；3.純理論的，不切實際的

B:rmsorry,Ioverslept,n.大學教師

absenceA:Theacademyisanimportantpartoftheeducationsystem.

n.1.缺席，不在；2.缺席的時間，外出期；3.缺乏，不存在B:Icouldri,tagreewithyoumore,

A:Ican'tbelievethebosswasabsentfromtoday*smeeting.academy

B:NeithercanI.n.1.研究院，學會；2.（中等以上）專門學校

absentA:lxx）khowfastthatcarcanaccelerate!

a.1.缺席的，不在場的；2.缺乏的，不存在的；3.心不在焉的，出神的B:I'veneverseenanythinglikeit.

A:Wehaveabsoluteproofthatyoucomnittedthecrime.accelerate

B:That'sabsolutelyridiculous!v.（使）加快，（使）颯

absoluteA:rmsorry,Vmhavingalittletroubleunderstandingyouraccent.

aL十足的，道地的：2.絕對的，完全的：3.不受任何限制（或約束）的B：r11trytospeakmoreclearly.

A:Thispaperabsorbswatersoquickly!accent

n.1.口音，腔調；2.重音，重音符號withoneaccord,致地，?致同意地

vt.A:Whydidn'tyousignthecontract?

A:How'swork?B:Becausethatcompany'sbehaviorisnotinaccordancewithinternationallaw.

B:IfeellikeI'mfinallygainingmyco-worker*sacceptance..accordance

acceptancen.一致，和諧，符合

n.1.接受，擦快2.贊同，承認；3.容忍inaccordancewith與…數(shù)，依照，根據(jù)

A:IwishIhadaccesstothepublic1ibrary.A:WhenshouldImakemypresenceknown?

B:it'seasy!Justgoandgetacard,B:Waitformyinstructionsandthenproceedaccordingly

accessaccordingly

n.1.通道，入口：2.接近，進入：接近（或進入、享用）的機會ad.1.照著，相應地：2.因此，所以，于是

vt.存?。ㄓ嬂栈蚣〢:Whyareyouholdingmeinthisjai1cell?

A:Howdidyoutwomeet?B:We'dliketohearyouraccountoftheeventsoflastnight,

B:Totellyouthetruth,itwascompletelyaccidental,account

accidentaln.1.記述，描述，報告；2.帳，帳戶：3.解釋，說明

a.彭卜的，噢（發(fā)生）的vi.1.（for）說明…的原因，是…的原因：2.（在數(shù)量、比例方面）占

A:Whatsortofacconuiodationcanyousupplyforme?ofnoaccount不重要的

B:We*vegotabeautifultwo-roomdoublewithabathanshower,onaccountof為了…的緣故，因為，由于

acconmodationonnoaccount絕不，2色對不

n.［常pl.］住處，?宿takeaccountof考慮到，顧及，體諒

A:Wouldyoubewi11ingtoaccompanymetothepartytonight?take,,?intoaccount見takeaccountof：考慮到，J頤及，體諒

B:Sure,I'dloveto.A:Myaccountantthinksshecansavemelotsofmoneyonmytaxesthisyear.

accompanyB:Thatsoundsgreat!

vt.1.陪伴，陪同：2.伴隨，和??Tg^生：3.為…伴奏（或伴唱）accountant

A:WhatkindofjobdoyouthinkIshouldget?n.會i十人員，會i十師

B:Italldependsonwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinyourlife,A:Youshouldn*tletthedirtydishesaccumulateinthesick!

accomplishB:Iknow,Ishouldwashthemrightaway.

vt.達H（目的），完成（任務），實現(xiàn)（計劃、諾言等）accumulate

A:Thenumbersinthistabledon'tseemtobeinaccordwithreality.vt.堆積，積累，積聚

B:1know,butthesearethefiguresthatwecameupwith,vi.累積，聚積

accordA:Whenshootingagun,accuracyisveryimportant.

n.1.一致，符合；2.（尤指國與國之間的）諒解，協(xié)議B:Youonlyneedtotellmethatonce,

vi.（with）相符合，相一致，相和諧accuracy

vt.授予，贈與，給予n.Wfi（性），精確（性）

ofone'sownaccord出于自愿，主動地A:IftheweathermanJspredictionsareaccurate,itshouldraintomarrow.

inaccordwith與…一致，與…相符合B:Ihopenot.Thenwe'dhavetorescheduleourbasebal1game.

accurateA:Howmanyacresoflandareyouhopingtobay?

a.1.正確無誤的；2.準確的，精確的B:Anywherebetweentenandtwenty,

A:Howdareyouaccuseineofstealingyourcanputer?acre

B:rmsorry,butyouweretheonlyonewhohadaccesstoit.n.央田

accuseA:Ifyoureallylikethegirl,thenyoushouldtakeaction

vt.指控，控告,J&WB:ButIgetnervouseverytimeItalktoher.

A:rmnotreallyaccustomedtothestyleofthenewboss.action

B:It'11takeusalsometimetogetusedtothechange,n.L行動，行動過程；2.已做的事，行為；3.作用；4.情節(jié)

accustomedoutofaction不（再）起作用，不（再）運轉

a,1.（to）習慣于?…的，適應了的：2.通常的，慣常的A:Whatwouldyousayisyourfavoriteactivity?

A:ThenewtestingsystemrewardsstudentsbasedonachievementB:rdhavetosaybowling.

B:Well,whatwastheoldsystemlike?acrivity

achievementn.L活動，行動；2.活躍，活力

n.1.瞬，峻2.m被，颯A:Whydoyouthinkheissosuccessful?

A:Becareful!Thisacidcanburnthroughyourskin!B:Hisacutesenseofreasonputshimalevelaboveeveryoneelse,

B:MaybeIshouldweargloves.acute

acida1.嚴重的，激烈的；2.敏銳的；3.（疾?。┘毙缘?；4.尖的，銳的

n.酸，酸性物質A:ThatisthesilliestadIhaveeveryseen!

a.1.酸的，酸比的；2.怎的刻薄的B:Whywouldanyonewanttobuythatproduct?

A:VmsoembarrassedthatIdon'tknowwhattodo.ad

B:Youshouldjustacknowledgeyourmistakeandmoveon.n.見advertisement

acknowledgeA:Ifyouwanttosurviveinthisbusiness,you'vegottolearntohowtoadapt

vt.1.承認，承認…的權威（或主張）：2.告知收到，確認：3.對…表示謝忱，報償B:rmdoingthebestIcan.

A:Wasthatyourgirlfriend?adapt

B:No,we'renotevengoodfriend.She*sreallyjustanacquaitancevt.1.使適應，彳螭合；2.修改，改編

acquaintancevi.（to）適應

n.1.相識的人，熟人；2.認識，相識，了解A:Howareyougoingtohaveroomforthenewbaby?

A:Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoacquireknowledgeaboutfishing?B:We'regoingtobuildanadditionontoourhouse,

B:Gofishing!addition

acquiren.L加,加法;2.增加的人（或物）

vt.1.取得，獲得；2.學到inaddition另外,加之

A:Theacquisitionofwealthshouldnotbetheonlygoalofyourlife.inadditionto除…之夕卜（還）

B:Iknow,butIstillwouldhavelikedtohavegottenaraise,A:Doyouhaveanyadditionalquestions?

acquisitionB:No,thanks,youyveansweredthemall.

n.1.取得，獲得，習得；2.獲得物，增添的人（或物）additional

a.添加的，額外的,另外的a1.超前的，先進的；2.高級的，高等的；3.年邁的，后階段的

A:Ifwecan'tfindadequatehousinginthecity,we'regoingtohavetomovetoanotherA:Whydidyourteainlosethegame?

state.B:Theyhadabigadvantageoverus,beingsomuchtaller.

B:Thatwouldreallybeapit.advantage

adequaten.1.優(yōu)點，有利條件，有利因素；2.利益，好處

a1.充足的，足夠的；2.適當?shù)?，勝任的takeadvantageof利用，占…的

A:Howwastheconcert?toadvantage有力地，使優(yōu)點突出地

B:Idon'tknowifIcanevenfindtherightadjectivetodescribeit!A:Doyouknowwhatanadverbis?

adjectiveB:IthinkIreinemberfromschoolthatitisusuallyawordthatmodifiesaverb,

n.形adverb

A:rmsureit'sjustamatteroftimebeforeyoufindajob.n.副詞

B:MaybeIneedtoadjustmyattitudeA:Ifwewantourmagazinetobesuccessful,weneedtofindadvertisers.

adjustB:ButwhowouldwanttoadvertiseIamagazineaboutpotatoes?

vt.I.校正，校準，調節(jié)：2.調節(jié)，改變…以適應advertise

vi.（to）適應vt.1.為…做廣告，宣傳：2.（在報刊，電視，廣播等中）公告，告布

A:1'vejustabouthaditwiththeadministration!vi.登廣告，做廣告，登公告

B:Really?What*stheproblem?A:It*simperativethatwebuildourbrandname.

administrationB:Well,ifwewanttodothat,we*regoingtoneedakilleradvertisement,

n.1.管理，經(jīng)營，支配；2.管理部門，行政機關，政府；3.實行，執(zhí)行advertisement

A:Iappliedtosixschool,andgotfouroffersofadmission.n.L廣告，公告，啟事；2.廣告活動，宣傳

B:Congratulations!A:I'vedecidedtoquitmyjob.

admissionB:Ireallydon'tthinkthat*sanadvisablecourseofaction,

n.1.準許進入，準許加入：2.入場費，入場券：3.承認，供認advisable

A:Ithinkmaybeweshouldadoptachild.a可取的，適當?shù)?，明智?/p>

B:rmnotsureifwecanaffordit.A:Whatdidthedoctorsay?

adoptB:SheadvocatedthatIquitsmoking.

vt.1.收養(yǎng)；2.采取，采納，采用；3.正式通過，madvocate

A:SometimesIgettiredofbeinganadult.Andwanttojustplaylikeachild.vt.擁護，提倡，主張

B:1thinkweal1feelthatwaysometimes,n.L抗護者，提倡者；2.辯護者，律師

adultA:It'simportanttorememberthatyourownactionsaffectthelivesofothers.

n.成年人（或動物）B:Thanksforremindingme.

a.1.成年的，充分長成的：2.成年人的，適宜于成年人的affect

A:Areyougoingtosignupfortheadvancedcourse,orthebeginnerone?v.影響

B:IthinkImightsignupfortheintermediatecourse.A:Whydoyouthinkhe'sangryallthetime?

advancedB:Maybehismotherdidn,tshowhimenoughaffectionwhenhewasachild.

affectionA:I'mworriedthatmysicknesswi11becomeserious.

n.喜愛，感情，愛慕之情B:Relax.Aminorsorethroatisnocauseforalann.

A:So,youwenttotheconcert.Thenwhat?alann

B:Afterwards,hedrovemehomeandkissedmegoodnight.n.1.驚恐，憂慮；2.警鐘，報警器，鬧鐘；3.報警

afterwai'd（s）vt.使使擔心

ad.以后，過后，后來A:CanIgetyouabeer?

A:Doyouknowofagoodtravelagency?B:Nothanks.IfIdrinktoomuchalcohol,myfaceturnsred.

B:WewereveryhappywiththeonethatorganizedourtriptotheBahamasalcohol

agencyn.含瓶的飲料，酒精

n.L代理行，經(jīng)銷處：2.（政府等的）專業(yè)行政部門

A:Wouldyoumindhelpingmeplantheagendafortomorrow*smeeting?A:Besuretostayalertwhenyou'rewalkingaloneatnight.

B:Sure,noproblem.B:r11befine.I'velivedinthecityallofmylife,

agendaalert

n.議事日程&警覺的，留神的，注意的

A:Whatdoyoudoforaliving?vt.1.向…報警，使警惕：2.使認識到，使意識到

B:I'vebeenarealestateagentforthepast15years.n.1.警戒（狀態(tài)），戒備（狀態(tài)）；2.警報

agentonthealert警）賭，隨時準備著，密切注意著

n.1.代理人，彳期商，經(jīng)紀人；2.政府特工人員，政府代表；3.動因，原因；4.劑A:Youtwolookalmostexactlyalike!

A:Whydidn'tyouhirethecandidatefromMichigan?B:Well,we'retwins.

B:Iwasreal1yturnedoffbyhisaggressivemanner.alike

aggressivea同樣的，相象的

a.侵犯的，侵略的，另解的；2.敢作敢為的，有進取心的ad.1.一樣地，相似地；2.同樣程度地

A:Thissoftwarehasbeenagreataidincompletingmyhomework.A:Exactlyhowisanalliancewiththeircompanyinourbestinterests?

B:It'samazingwhatcomputerscando.B:Thechiefadvantageisthatwecanconsolidateourproductionlines.

aidal1iance

n.1.幫助，援助，救助；2.助手，輔助物，輔助手段n.結盟，聯(lián)盟

vt.幫助，援助，救助A:WhyshouldIgiveyouaraiseinyourallowance?

A:Beforeboardingtheaircraft,remembertoremoveanythingsharpfromyourluggage.B:BecauseIdomorechoresnowthanIusedto.

B:Don'tworry,I'11remember.allowance

aircraftn.津貼，補貼，零用錢

n.飛機，航空器makeallowance（s）for1.考慮顧及；2.體諒，原諒

A:Doyouprefertoflysmallairlinesorlargeones?A:They'vebeenouralliesforfifteenyears,andIthinkweshouldhelpthem

B:Iflywhicheverwillsellmethecheapestticket.B:Butsometimesyou'vegottoabandonasinkingship,

airlineally

n.［常pL］幡公司n.1.同盟國，同盟者；2.支持者

V.（使）結盟，（使）聯(lián)^vt.使大為驚奇，驚愕

A:HowdoIgettothebank?A:Whenyougoabroad,youshouldrememberthatyou*reactingasanambassadorforyour

B:Justfollowtheroadthatrunsalongsidetheriver,county.

alongsideB:rmnotsosureaboutthat.AsfarasTmconcerned,I'mjustrepresentingmyself,

ad.在旁邊，沿著邊，并排地ambassador

prep.1.在…旁邊，沿著…的邊；2.和…在?起n.大使，彳更節(jié)，派駐國際組織的代表

A:HowmanyvowelsarethereintheEnglishalphabet?A:IwishIstillhadtheambitionofniyyouth.

B:Five,Ithink,B:Ilikeyouju