中職教育二年級全學(xué)期英語《反義疑問句》課件

1.了解反義疑問句的概念及結(jié)構(gòu)。目標(biāo)2.能夠運(yùn)用前肯后否，前否后肯的

原則進(jìn)行反問。3.能夠準(zhǔn)確掌握幾種句型的反問形式及人稱的變化。4.掌握反義疑問句的回答原則并能準(zhǔn)確回答。PART01概念與基本結(jié)構(gòu)1.概念：表示說話的人對陳述的問題不確定而向?qū)Ψ教岢鲆蓡柣蛘咂谕玫綄Ψ降目隙ɑ卮稹?/p>

2.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句+附加疑問部分。(注：反義疑問時，只能縮寫，通常翻譯為“是嗎”)

PART02遵循的原則didn'tshe?1.Sheisastudent，一、八字原則：前肯后否，前否后肯2.Lucyplayedfootballyesterday,3.Theycan'tswim,4.Mymotherdoesn'tlikeeggs,isn'tshe?didn'tshe?canthey?doesshe?（一）有Be動詞的反義疑問句。二“兩個一致”原則1.MikeisfromtheUSA,2.Theyaregoodfriends,特殊情況：

Iambeautiful,一是動詞要保持一致isn'the?aren?tthey?aren?tI?（二）含有can、should、must等情態(tài)動詞的句子二“兩個一致”原則1.Youcan?tspeakChinese,2.Sheshouldgetupearly,3.Wemustobeythetrafficrules,一是動詞要保持一致canyou?shouldn?tshe?mustn?twe?(三)含有實義動詞的句子，進(jìn)行反義疑問時，要用助動詞幫忙（do,does,did等）時態(tài)要保持一致。二“兩個一致”原則他每天都踢足球。1.Heplaysfootballeveryday,他們上周看了一場電影。2.Theywatchedafilmlastweek,一是動詞要保持一致doesn?the?didn?tthey?二“兩個一致”原則一是動詞要保持一致陳述句反義疑問部分am,is,are,was,werearen?t,isn?t,aren?t,was?t,weren?tcan,should,must,couldcan?t,shouldn?t,mustn?t,could?tplays,watched等前肯：doesn?t,don?t,didn?t前否：do,does,did二“兩個一致”原則二是人稱一致（一）反義疑問句中的人稱只能用代詞1.HecomesfromChina,2.Everybodywantedtogothere,當(dāng)陳述句的主語為：anybody,anyone,everybody,everyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone時，反義疑問句的主語用they或he.3.Everyonecandoit,doesn?the?didn?tthey?can?tthey?二“兩個一致”原則二是人稱一致（一）反義疑問句中的人稱只能用代詞1.Thisisacar,isn?t2.Theseareapples,aren?t當(dāng)陳述句的主語是指示代詞this

或that

時，反義疑問句的主語用it,如果是These或those時，反義疑問句用they.it?they?二“兩個一致”原則二是人稱一致（一）反義疑問句中的人稱只能用代詞Everythingisok,isn?t當(dāng)陳述句的主語為everything,something,anything,nothing等不定代詞時，

反義疑問句的主語用it.it?二“兩個一致”原則二是人稱一致（一）反義疑問句中的人稱只能用代詞Therearesomeflowersinthegarden,aren?tthere?當(dāng)Therebe為陳述句時，反義疑問部分主語為there.幾種特殊情況陳述句反義疑問部分anybody,anyone,everybody,everyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noonethey

或者h(yuǎn)ethis,thatitthese,thosetheyeverything,something,anything,nothingitPART03幾種特殊情況陳述句反義疑問部分含有no,never,little,seldom,hardly,few,nothing,nobody肯定式含有否定意義的前綴或者后綴否定式祈使句Let?sshallwe祈使句Letus/me/himwillyou1.Hehaslittlemoney,2.Theyareunhappy,3.Let?sgoshopping,4.Letusgoforawalk,doeshe?aren?tthey?shallwe?willyou?PART04回答原則Itsnowedlastnight,