Module5Museums復(fù)習(xí)講義英語九年級上冊

外研版九年級上冊Module5Museums一、課前回顧重點(diǎn)詞組的默寫在那邊___________2.違反規(guī)定___________3.遇上麻煩___________4.拍照___________5.難怪___________ 6.失物招領(lǐng)___________7.也_____________ 8.在二樓___________ 9.用…裝滿___________10.找出，查明___________ 11.比較A與B___________ 12.既…又；除…之外，還；___________13.在全世界___________ 14.不合適的，不方便的_______ 15.所有年齡段的___________16.確保___________ 17.盼望___________ 18注意___________答案：1.在那邊overthere2.違反規(guī)定beagainsttherules3.遇上麻煩introuble4.拍照takephotos難怪nowonder6.失物招領(lǐng)lostandfound7.也aswell8.在二樓onthesecondfloor9.用…裝滿fill...with...10.找出，查明findout11.比較A與BpareAwithB12.除....之外，還；aswellas13.在全世界allovertheworld14.不合適的，不方便的nogood15.所有年齡段的ofallages16.確保makesure17.盼望lookforwardto18.注意payattentionto二、知識講解★要點(diǎn)一Unit1【知識點(diǎn)歸納】1.Whatawonderfulmuseum!【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句通常由what/whata/an/How來引導(dǎo)What型:What+形容詞+名詞（詞組)+主語+謂語!How型:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!【提示】感嘆句的做題方法:要點(diǎn)歸納:Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!吃早飯多么有趣啊！感嘆句巧解:感嘆句要看后面，即看形容詞后的第一個(gè)詞，1)若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用whata/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用what。2)若形容詞后后緊跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等亂七八糟的東西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。Eg:1)Whatagoodboyheis!他是個(gè)多么好的男孩??！/\形容詞單數(shù)名詞2)Whatgoodboystheyare!他們是多么好的男孩??！/\形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞3)Whatcoldweatheritis!多么冷的天氣啊！/\形容詞不可數(shù)名詞4)Howgoodtheboyis!這男孩多好?。?\形容詞亂糟糟★★★若沒有形容詞，而出現(xiàn)副詞或是句子，直接用how.Eg:1)Howwellheplaystheguitar!他吉他彈得多好啊！/副詞（what不可以修飾副詞，看到副詞直接用how)2)Howtimeflies!

3)HowfastLiuXiangruns打油詩一首:感嘆句往后看形容詞后是名單就用whata或whatan形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù)只用what就可以形容詞后亂糟糟只寫how就OK了講透例題一、完成下列感嘆句。1)______difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!

2)_________cutedogitis!3)_____interestingthestoryis!4)________badtheweatherinEnglandis!5)________honestboyTomis!6)________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7)_______goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!9)________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!8)_______coolyournewcaris!10)________scarythesetigersare!答案：1）What，2）Whata,3）How,4）How，5）Whatan,6）What,7）Whata,8）What,9）How,10）How二、選擇填空。( )1._______fasttheboyran!A.How

an

B.How C.What

D.Whatan( )2._______wellyousingbut_______badlyhedances!A.How,how

B.What,whatC.How,what

D.What,how( )3.________deliciousthesoupis!I’dlikesomemore.A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan( )4._______foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.What

B.Howan C.

How

D.Whatan( )5._______foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid. A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan( )6._______difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan( )7.Imissmyfriendverymuch._______Iwanttoseeher!A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan( )8._______lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan( )9._______beautifulyournewdressis!A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan( )10._______interestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.How

B.Howan C.What

D.Whatan答案：15BAACA610CACAC三、所給句子填空，使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句:1.Theboyswamveryfast.______________theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.______________theschooltripis!3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.______________HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.____________________dictionaryitis!_____________________dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully._______________thestudentsarelistening!答案：1.Howfast2.Howexciting3.Howbeautiful4.Whatauseful,Howusefulthe5.Howcarefully知識講解upstairsadv在樓上，向樓上反義詞:upstairs:在樓下，向樓下翻譯:他上樓換了干凈得衣服。__________________________答案：Hewentupstairstochangecleanclothes.3.Noshouting,please!請不要喧嘩！【考點(diǎn)】表達(dá)禁止的方式:1)No＋名詞或No＋ving，有“禁止”“不能做”或“規(guī)勸”的意思Eg:Nophotos!禁止拍照!Noparking！禁止停車！Nosmoking!禁止吸煙！2)否定的祈使句表禁止eg:Don’tshout!3)Youmustn’t+do表禁止翻譯:在博物館中不得給展品拍照。_______________________答案：Youmustn’ttakephotosofexhibitsinmuseum.Youcan’t+do表不能翻譯:在大部分博物館里不能吵鬧。________________________答案：Youcan’tmakenoiseinmostofmuseums.5)Youaren’tallowedtodo:表制止對方做某事翻譯:不允許你觸摸展品。____________________________答案：Youaren’tallowedtotouchtheexhibits.講透例題( )1、—MayIputmybikehere? —Sorry,youmustn’t.Pleaselookatthesign.Itsays,“__________________”.A.NOPHOTOS B.DANGER C.SLOWDOWN D.NOPARKING( )2、—Jim,_________readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It’sverydangerous. —OK,thankyou. Adoesn’t B.won’t C.can’t D.don’t( )3、—Excuseme，canIsmokehere? —No,________________. Ayoumust B.you’dnotbetter C.youcan D.you’dbetternot( )4、—Tony,don’tdrawonthewall.Itisn’tgoodbehavior. —_______________. ANevermind B.Yes,I’dloveto C.Ofcoursenot D.Sorry,Iwon’t.答案：14DDDD知識講解4.It’sagainsttherules.【考點(diǎn)】againstprep:相反，違反 Eg:Drugtakingisagainstthelaw.【拓展】against1)反對，反義詞為forEg:Areyouagainstorforthisplan?2)靠著，依著Eg:Pleaseputthedeskagainstthewall.3)對抗playagainst【練習(xí)】Shehadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwas________herownwishes.AaboveBonCagainstDfor答案：C5.beintrouble:處于不幸、苦惱、困境中反義詞:beoutoftrouble【拓展】1)troublen困難，毛病，故障固定用法:havetrouble(in)doingsth翻譯:我讀他的筆跡有些困難。_____________________________________________2)troublev使（某人)憂慮，煩惱，打擾翻譯:麻煩沒來找你，別去自找麻煩。_____________________________________________答案：1)Ihavetroubleinreadinghishandwriting. 2)Nevertroubletroubletilltroubletroublesyou.6.Don’tcrossthatrope!【辨析】cross，across，through【典型例題】:1)穿過這坐橋，你就會看到一棟大樓。_____________________________________________2)綠色長城橫跨中國西北。_____________________________________________3)他獨(dú)自一人走過了森林。_____________________________________________答案：1)Crossthebridge,andyou’llseeabuilding.2）TheGreatGreenWallisacrossthenorthwestofChina.3）Hewentthroughtheforestalone.7.Nowonder“難怪，怪不得”，有時(shí)也說It’snowonder…，后接由that引導(dǎo)的從句。Eg:Nowonderyouaresoexperienced.難怪你這么有經(jīng)驗(yàn)?！揪毩?xí)】_____________youaretired,you’vebeenwalkingforhours.A.Idon’tthink B.Nowonder C.Iamsorry答案：B8.What’sthematter?怎么了？【用法】what’sthematterwith+賓語=what’swrongwith+賓語【典型例題】__________________? IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything. AHowareyou B.whatcanIdoforyouC.What’sthewrongwithyou D.What’sthematterwithyou答案：D9.punishv懲罰，處罰n:punishment講透例題【練習(xí)1】根據(jù)句意及首字母填空。1.Noonewasallowedtogou ;theirbedroomisonthesecondfloor.2.Heissostrongandbravethathecanswima thecurrent.3.Wecan’tgothere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NoE !”4.Driversmustbep fordangerousdriving.5.Therearemanyoldthingsone inthemuseum.答案：1.upstairs 2.against 3.Entry 4.punished 5.exhibition【練習(xí)2】用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Theyarewaitingatthe (entry)tothegarden.2.Wehada (wonder)timeatLingling’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.3.Wecan’ttake (photo)inamuseum.4.No (shout),please!It’sagainsttherules.5.Heevenwantedtoendhis (trouble).答案：1.entrance 2.wonderful 3.photos 4.shouting 5.troubles★要點(diǎn)二:Unit2【知識點(diǎn)歸納】1municationsn通信Eg:Thetelephonemunicationswereknockedoutbythestorm.【拓展】1)municationn溝通，交流，傳播2)municatev交流municatewithsb.與某人交流【典型例題】:我與他只是用電子郵件交流。______________________________________答案：Imunicatewithhimbyemail.2.aswellas用來連接兩個(gè)并列成分，“也”“還”，強(qiáng)調(diào)前一項(xiàng)，因此連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語動詞與前一項(xiàng)保持一致；notonly…butalso…連接主語時(shí)，謂語動詞與后一項(xiàng)保持一致Eg:Yourfriendaswellasyouisfriendlytome.=Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfriendisfriendlytome.【拓展】either,also,too與aswell的區(qū)別以及aswellas的用法。1)either,also,too與aswell的區(qū)別:都有“也”的意思either:“也（不)”，放在否定句的句末。如:Heisn’taworker,either.also:通常置于be動詞，助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后，實(shí)義動詞之前，一般不用于句末。Eg:Heisalsoaworker.Hecanalsoswim.Healsolikesswimming.too:多用于口語，通常置于句末，前面常有逗號隔開。Eg:Hecanswim,too.aswell:多用于口語，只用于句尾。如:Hecanswimaswell.2)aswell與aswellas用法的區(qū)別:都有“也，還有，而且”的意思aswell:相當(dāng)于too，是副詞短語，一般放于句末。aswellas:用來連接兩個(gè)相同的成分，通常不位于句首。此外，aswellas連接的雖然是兩個(gè)并列成分， 但強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在前面，不在后面，意為“不但……而且……”“除了……之外，還有……”，翻譯時(shí)要先譯 后面，再譯前面。 Eg:生物不僅需要水，還需要空氣和陽光。Livingthingsneedairandlightaswellaswater.【典型例題】( )1)ShestudiesFrench_____________. A.too B.either C.aswell D.also( )2)Tom,________JaneandRose,_____________goingtothefarmonfoot.A.aslongas,is B.assoonas,are C.asfaras,are D.aswellas,is答案：1、C2、D3.physicsn物理學(xué)，物理physicaladj身體的，物理學(xué)的，物質(zhì)的翻譯:1)他喜歡物理，并且對研究物質(zhì)世界感興趣。_____________________________________2)物理學(xué)起來不容易，但很有趣。_____________________________________【拓展】s結(jié)尾但為單數(shù)的名詞:_____________________________________答案：1)Helikesphysicsandshowsgreatinterestinthephysicalworld.Physicsisnoteasytolearn,butinteresting.【拓展】physics,maths,politics4.experimentn實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)，嘗試Eg:Heexpectedthatexperimentwouldbeasuccess.【拓展】v做實(shí)驗(yàn)，進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)【典型例題】It’sveryimportantformanyscientiststodoscience___________.A.experience B.energy C.experiments答案：C5.fillv裝滿:固定搭配:fill…with…用…把…裝滿Youcanfillyourbagwithbooks.【拓展】befullof相當(dāng)于befilledwith翻譯:1)瓶子里裝滿了水。____________________________=____________________________2)寵物狗使我的生活充滿了樂趣。_____________________________________答案：1)Thebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.Petdogsmakemylifefilledwithfun.6.findout找出，查明翻譯:讀這篇文章，找出這個(gè)問題的答案。_____________________________________答案：Readthepassageandfindouttheanswertothequestion.【辨析】find，findout，lookfor7pareAwithB;把A和B相比WhenweparewesternculturewithChineseculture,youwillfindmanydifference.【拓展】pareAtoB:把A比作Bparedwith/to:與…相比Eg:paredwith/tomanypeople,shewasverylucky.8.辨析:interesting,interested,interest9.makesure務(wù)必，確信，其后可接of/about/todo/that從句【典型例題】:1)我確信他病得很嚴(yán)重。_____________________________________2)你確信他將回來嗎？_____________________________________3)務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加聚會。___________________________________答案：1)Imakesurethatheisseriouslyill.2）Doyoumakesurethathewilleback?3）Makesuretoetothepartyontime.10.payattentionto:注意+名詞/代詞/動詞ingEg:1)Tom,payattentiontoyourhandwriting.2)Pleasepayattentiontoimprovingyourpronunciation.講透例題【練習(xí)1】根據(jù)句意及首字母填空。1.Don’tt thepaint.2.Icalled,butnoonea .3.Hec hisangerandlefttheschool.4.Johnalwaysc hishaircuttohisfriend’sandheoftenfeelsupset.5.I’mgoodatp ,soIwanttobeaphysicistwhenIgrowup.答案：1.touch 2.answered 3.controlled 4pares 5.physics【練習(xí)2】用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Wehavelotsofphysics (experiment)todothisterm.2.Themost (tradition)festivalinChinaistheSpringFestival.3.Youaren’t (allow)toplayputergamesbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.4.Wehavehadmany (visit)recently.5.Daminglikesexercising,soheisalwaysfullof (energy).答案：1.experiments 2.traditional 3.allowed 4.visitors 5.energy★知識點(diǎn)三:本模塊語法專題if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句（一)1.條件狀語從句的意義和構(gòu)成:引導(dǎo)詞常用if:“假如，如果”，可以表示肯定意思，也可以表示否定Ifyouwanttorecord,presstheredbutton.引導(dǎo)詞除了用if之外，還可以用unless（除非)Youwillmisstheschoolbusunlessyouhurryup.【注意】漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣是條件狀語從句中的主語可有可無，但是英語的條件狀語從句中必須要有完整的主語和謂語。2.條件狀語從句的位置條件狀語從句可以位于主句前也可位于主句后。條件狀語提前到主句前，需在后面加上逗號和主句分開Printthephotoifyoulike.=Ifyoulike,printthephoto.3.if條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)（一):if從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句常用“情態(tài)動詞+do”或者接祈使句Ifyoudon’trecord,turnitoff.4.if條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài):主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Ifyoufailtheexam,youwilllethimknow.5．If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法總結(jié)如下:If條件句不一般，幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)記心間:條件句，放在前，逗號要放句中間。條件句，表可能，主句多用于將來時(shí)；條件句，表事實(shí)，主句常用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。講透例題()1.Youwillbelateforschool______youdon’tgetupearly.A.butB.ifC.andD.or()2.–Let’sgotothemunityifit_______tomorrow.–Butnobodyknowsifit____________tomorrow.A.won’train;rainB.doesn’train,rainsC.doesn’train,willrainD.won’train,willrain()3.–PleasegiveAlicethestorybook________youseeher.–Allright.A.unlessB.orC.butD.if()4.Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit__________tomorrow.A.won’trainB.didn’trainC.isn’trainingD.doesn’train()5.IfNancy_______theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass()6.—DoyouknowifwewillgoforapicnicthisSaturday?—Ithinkwewillifwe_________anyclasses.A.won’thaveB.didn’thaveC.don’thaveD.aren’thaving()7.Wewillgoforapicnicifit__________tomorrow.A.doesn’trainB.wasn’trainyC.won’trainD.wasn’training()8.–We’llgoforapicnicifit____thisSunday.A.rainB.doesn’trainC.won’train()9.Ifourgovernment___________attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_______indanger.A.won'tpay,isB.doesn’tpay,isC.won’tpay,willbeD.doesn’tpay,willbe()10.Iftherobot_______wrong,youcangetanewoneforfreeorgetallyourmoneyback.A.wentB.goesC.wouldgoD.willgo答案：15BCDDC610CABDB課后作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.GreatchangehavetakenplaceinChina.Whocantell inanotherfiveyears?A.whatwillitbelikeB.whatitwillbelikeC.howitlookedlikeD.howdiditlooklike( )2.—DoyoulikethesongYouandMe?—Yes,ofcourse.It great.A.sounds B.looksC.smells D.touches( )3.—CanyougivemesomeinformationabouttheLouvre?—Sorry,I there.SoIknownothingaboutit.A.don’ttravel B.won’ttravelC.haven’ttraveled D.hadn’ttraveled( )4.Thepresidentsaidthatthecountrywasstill thecontrolofhim.A.under B.of C.with D.below( )5parethisnewTVset theoldone,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.A.of B.for C.with D.as( )6.—IwonderifTom thisevening. —Don’tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe .A.wille;came Bes;willeC.wille;es Des;e( )7. greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata( )8.Youwillbelateforschool youdon’tgetupearly.A.but B.if C.and D.or( )9.—Whatisyour ofkeepingfitandslim?—Idoexercisethirstyminuteseverydayandhaveabalancediet.trouble B.mistake C.advantage D.secret( )10.Youcanbuyeverythingthatyouwant,___________,that’syourmoney.A.aboveall B.afterall C.alltogether( )11.Speak___________sothateveryonecanhear.A.asloudlyaspossible B.muchloudly C.asmoreloudlyasyoucan( )12.–Wouldyouplease___________thepaperformeandseeifthereareanymistakes?OfcourseIwill.A.lookaround B.lookthroughC.lookup D.lookinto( )13.–Canthemodelplaneflywithbatteries?—Ithinkso.Let’s___________.Aworkitout Btryiton Ctryitout Dputiton( )14.No_____.It’sagainsttherule. A.talk B.totalk C.talking( )15.Shewaspayingattentionto_____TV.A.watch B.watching C.watched( )16.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaormilk?—Idon’tmind.___isOK.A.Either B.Neither C.Both( )17.Hekindlyoffered_____usaround.A.show B.toshow C.shows D.showing( )18.______withoutanaimislikesailingwithoutapass.A.Live B.Toliving C.Living D.Lives( )19.Lily,keepthewindow_________.Thestormhasn’tstoppedyet.Aclose B.closed C.open D.opened( )20.________excellentworkyouhavedone!A.Whatan B.How C.What D.Howa答案：15BACAC 610CDBDB 1115ABCCB 1620ABABC二、完形填空Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketo1closetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,andtodothingswith.2,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople3.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friends4don’tgetonwell.Itdoesn’tmeanthattheynolonger5eachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup（重歸于好)andbeefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery6.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan7themandwritetothem.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindout 8 welikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Thereismoregood9forpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t,Why?It10bethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldjustknowthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.()1.A.watch B.feel C.look D.see()2.A.Nearly B.Hardly C.Certainly D.Suddenly()3.A.around B.alone C.away D.above()4.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.usually()5.A.know B.think C.hate D.like()6.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.surprised()7.A.ask B.call C.tell D.order()8.A.howmuch B.howlong C.howmany D.howoften()9.A.confidence B.thought C.knowledge D.news()10.A.must B.should C.could D.need答案：1~5BCACD6~10BBADC三、閱讀理解?！癟hezoohasmoneyproblems,”GrandmotherSandysaid.Angellistened.SheheardthatFresno’sChaffeeZoodidn’thaveenoughmoneytotakecareofitsanimals.Angellovedanimals.Sheplannedtostudythemwhenshegrewup.Angel’sfamilyhadfourcats.Angeltookgoodcareofthemandmadesurethattheyalwayshadfoodandwater.Angelfeltsorryforthezooanimals.Whiletheothersinthefamilywerecookingdinner,Angelwascookingupawaytohelptheanimals.Shedecidedtowritealettertoshowhowshefelt.Attheendoftheletter,shewrote,“Giveadollar,helpananimal.”ShesenttheletterandadollartoTheFresnoBee,alocalnewspaper.Afewdaysafterthat,Angel’sletterwaspublished.Almostimmediately,peoplebegansendinginmoney.Angel’sletterwashavingeffect!Atschool,Angelwenttoeachclassroomtoreadtheletterthatappearedonthenewspaper.Sheaskedstudentsinherschooltogivemoneytothezoo.Next,Angelwasaskedtoappearontelevision.Shewasinvitedtobeonapopulartalkshow.Theworkersinthezoowereveryhappy.RayNavarroisthepersonmostresponsible(有責(zé)任的)fortheanimals.“AngelopenedtheeyesofFresno,”saidRay.“Shemadeusseethatpeoplecanmakeadifference.”( )1.WhatwastheproblemofFresno’sChaffeeZoo? A.Itdidn’thaveenoughmoney. B.Nobodylookedaftertheanimals. C.TheanimalsranawayfromthezooD.Theanimalswerecookedfordinner.( )2.Bysaying“Angelwascookingupawaytohelptheanimals”,thewritermeans________.Angelwantedtocooktheanimalsforfood B.Angelwasthinkingofanideatohelptheanimals C.Angelwantedtohelptheanimalstorunaway D.Angelwascookingamealfortheanimals( )3.Howd