河北省保定市清苑區(qū)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（原卷版）

2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末調(diào)研考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁，總分120分，考試時(shí)間110分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.答選擇題時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；4.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員只收答題卡，試卷由考生保留。聽力部分（第一節(jié)）I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.winter B.storm C.shower2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.turnaround B.turndown C.turnover3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.5:05 B.5:15 C.6:304.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Iamafraidofthunder. B.Thunderising. C.Ican’thearthunder.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.EitherLiMingorIlikerain. B.BothLiMingandIlikerain. C.LiMingandIdon’tlikerain.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Thankyou. B.Ithinkit’seasy. C.Idon’tmindit.7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Theytastedelicious. B.Yes,Iam. C.Yes,theyare.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.It’sforseeingbeautifulflowers. B.Ilikethegardenverymuch. C.Thewaterisgoodhere.9.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Don’tsayso. B.Metoo. C.It’sbad.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Yes,itis. B.Ican’tunderstandit. C.Let’sgo.Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。（共8小題，每小題1分，計(jì)8分）11.Whatistheboy’sfavouriteanimal?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.12.Whatdogiraffeseat?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.13.Howoldisthepetdog?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.3yearsold. B.2yearsold. C.3monthsold.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whathastheboysold?A.SomeCDs. B.Somevegetables. C.Somefish.15.Whatdoeshethinkofmakingmoney?A.It’sdifficult. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sfun.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.WhenwillJackebackhometonight?A.Before10:00. B.By10:30. C.At11:30.17.WhatgiftwillJacktake?A.Abook. B.Amusicplayer. C.Ashirt.18.WhatcoloristheshirtJackwantstowear?A.Blue. B.Red. C.White.Ⅳ.聽語段，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，計(jì)7分）下面請(qǐng)聽材料，并回答下列小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】19.Howcanwesavetheenvironment?A.Domoreexercise.B.Drinklesswater.C.Doalittlebittohelp.20Whatdowedotosavemanytrees?A.Usethewastepaper.B.Usebothsidesofthepaper.C.Buythecheappaper.21.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthespeakergiveus?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.下面請(qǐng)聽材料，并回答下列小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】22.WheredoesLindalive?A.Nearapark.B.Inthecenterofatown.C.Farfromapark.23.HowoftendoesLindagotothepark?A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.24.WhodidLindagototheparkwith?A.Herparents.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.25.WhatdidLindaandherfriendsdointhepark?A.Theyplantedtrees.B.Theycleanedupthepark.CTheysoldbags.聽短文填空【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】InformationSheetThespeakeristalkingabouthowto____26____theearth.Whenyouwashyourhair,youshouldturnoffthe____27____.Thespeakerthinkssavingpaperis____28____.Thespeakerthinksweshouldlearnto____29____.Weallcan____30____apartinsavingourenvironment.VI.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.—Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfindanywhere.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake.A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one32.TaiChiismyfavoriteandIoftenplayit________healthy.A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept33.Idon’tthinkweshouldalways________ourparentssincewe’vegrowup.A.lookafter B.takeup C.waitfor D.dependon34.—What’syour________ofgoingtothecountrysidethisweekend?—Tovisitmygrandparents.A.purpose B.experience C.advice D.way35.【遼寧省丹東市2015年中考英語試題】—Thesong“Wheredidthetimego?”________theolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.—Sure.It’smyfavoritesong.A.helpsmeout B.cheersmeup C.regardsmeas D.remindsmeof36.Myfatherusuallydrivestowork______takingthebus.A.insteadof B.insteadC.becauseof D.togetherwith37.Heisveryrich,butthatdayhebought________biketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren.A.anexpensive B.amoreexpensive C.themorecheaper D.thecheapest38.Pleaselookatthesestamps.I________themforfiveyears.A.havekept B.havebought C.borrowed D.kept39.GuAiling________wonthegoldmedal________broketheworldrecordintheLondonOlympicsin2022.A.notonly;butalso B.neither;nor C.not;but D.either;or40.—IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudof B.carefulwith C.strictwith D.worriedwithⅦ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbeeanimportantpartofteenagers’(青少年)life.MostofthemusetheInternettogetlotsofknowledgeand___41___.Theteenagerskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.It’s___42___thanphoningsomeonefarawayandemailis___43___muchquickerthantheordinarymail.Butsometeenagersarenotusingit___44___therightway.Someofthemwouldfindlifedifficultwithoutit.Someteenagersspend___45___timeonline.Someofthestudentswhousedtodowellatschoolarenowfailinginexamsbecausenowtheyspendmostoftheir___46___playinggamesonline.Itis___47___forteenagerstousetheInternetproperly.Theyshouldlearn___48___tousetheInternetforstudyandkeepawayfrom___49___websites.TheyshouldmakesurethatsurfingtheNetdoesn’t___50___theirhomeworkorbeingwiththeirfriends.41.A.discussions B.friends C.information D.money42.A.moreexpensive B.dearer C.cheapest D.cheaper43.A.too B.also C.either D.aswell44.A.in B.by C.with D.on45.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.toomany D.somany46.A.time B.money C.knowledge D.attention47.A.useless B.important C.impossible D.unpleasant48.A.what B.why C.where D.how49.A.good B.useful C.bad D.healthy50.A.taketheplaceof B.takeplace C.takedown D.takeoffⅧ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIn1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.AftermorethanacenturytheGamesreturnedtoitshometownin2004.WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmakeanemblem(徽章).TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGamesin2004wasawhitecircleoftheolivebranchinthesky.NowAthensisdevelopingaspiritofpeace(和平).Anofficersaid,“Theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethepeaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensOlympicGamestohelpcountriesetogetherandsolvetheirproblems.”In2008,theOlympicGameswereheldinChina.AndChinamadeaseal(印章)astheemblemofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“ChineseSeal—DancingBeijing”.TherunningfigureoftheemblemshowstheOlympics’motto—Faster,Higher,Stronger.51.WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?A.Apicture. B.Anemblem. C.Aflag. D.Amap.52.WhatmessagedidtheAthensOlympicGamesin2004wanttogive?A.War. B.Luck. C.Danger. D.Peace.53.HowmanyyearsisitbetweenthefirstmodernAthensOlympicsandthesecondAthensOlympics?A.100. B.104. C.108. D.112.BDoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafterschoolcarecentre.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Givebackduringtheholidays.Servedinnertothehomeless,volunteeratanoldpeople’shome,orgiveouttoystokids.Helpatananimalshelter(庇護(hù)所).Mostsheltersneedvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogsyougetsomeexercise,too.Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinapark“cleanupday”.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoumakesickpeoplehappy,youalsofeelhappy.Ifyouhavesomehobbies,findawaytodothemall.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren’shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.54.Whatcanavolunteerdoatananimalshelter?A.Feedanimals. B.Cleantheshelter.C.Takeanimalstoexercise. D.Makeworkerstherehappy.55.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)asawaytoprotecttheenvironment?A.Plantingtrees. B.Protectingrivers.C.Settingupagreenclub. D.Cleaningupthepark.56.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whocanbeavolunteer. B.Thereasonsforbeingavolunteer.C.Waysofbeingavolunteer. D.Thetimeofbeingavolunteer.CTomistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.Butforoneyear,hedidn’twatchTVatall.Whatwasthereason?Tom’sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear.Tom’sparentsthoughthewatchedTVtoomuch.Onedayhismotherreadastoryinanewspaperaboutaboywhodidn’twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoTom.Tomlikedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,“Itdoesn’ttroublemenottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney.”Atfirst,Tom’sparentswereveryhappy.Tomreadbooksandnewspapers,playedoutside,andplayedputergames,butsoonhegotbored.Everyevening,heaskedhisparents,“Whatarewedoingtonight?”SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Tomalwayssaid,“No,itwouldcostmemoney!”Finallytheyearwasover.ThenTomstartedwatchinghisfavoriteTVshowsalldayagain.Tomgotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdidheplantodowiththe$600?“IwanttobuymyselfaTVset!”hesaid.57.Tomdidn’twatchTVforoneyearbecause________.A.hewantedthemoney B.hewantedtostudyharderC.hewantedtolearnfromtheboy D.hethoughtwatchingTVtoomuchwasbad58.“Itdoesn’ttroublemenottowatchTV”means“________”.A.It’snousewatchingTV. B.It’sawasteoftimewatchingTV.C.It’simportantformetowatchTV. D.Itdoesn’tmatternottowatchTV.59.Whydidhisparentspromisetogivehim$600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear?ABecausetheywereveryrich.B.Becausetheywantedtoplaywithhim.C.BecausetheywantedhimtobuyanewTV.D.Becausetheydidn’twanthimtowatchTVtoomuch.60.Whatdidn’tTomdoinsteadofwatchingTVforoneyear?A.Heplayedoutside. B.Hedidhishomework.C.Heplayedputergames. D.Hereadbooksandnewspapers.Dputersarewidelyusedintheworld.Asstudents,wecannotonlyusethemtorelax,butalsostudyonline.Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisaputerandanearphone.However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over2000studentsfrom10citiestookpartinasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percentofthestudentsliketakingsuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLiJing,15,atNo.1HighSchool.“Therearenoclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.Shealsopushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.TianLishan,14,atNo.7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction（互動(dòng)）isn’tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon’treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon’thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,”shesaid.However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.“Itsavestimeandmoneyparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”LiJingsaid.61.Inthesurvey,________studentsliketakingonlineclasses.A.about500 B.about600 C.about700 D.about200062.Takingonlineclasseshasthefollowingadvantages________.①savetime②hardtofocus③enoughinteraction④savemoney⑤watchlessonsoveragainA.①②④ B.②③⑤ C.①③④ D.①④⑤63.Theunderlinedword“concern”means“________”inthepassage.A.care B.prize C.stress D.knowledge64.Whatcanwelearnaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.TianLishanisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.B.LiJingpushesherselftomunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.C.LiJingthinksthatonlineinteractionisn’tenough.D.LiJingthinksitiseasytoalwaysstayfocused.65.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclasses B.wherethestudentstakeonlineclassC.whythestudentsliketakingonlineclasses D.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathomeIX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成下面小題。Desertsdonotstaythesamesize.Sometimestheygrowbigger.Sometimestheygetsmaller.Theworld’sbiggestdesert,theSahara,isinAfrica.Rightnow,theSaharadesertisgrowingfast.WhyistheSaharagrowing?Insomeplaces,peoplefarmtoomuch.Inotherplaces,animalseatallthegrass,orpeoplecutdownthetrees.Thismakesthesoilweak.Weaksoilletsthedesertgrow.Whyisitaproblem?Peoplecannotgrowfoodinthedesert.Peoplecannotbuildhouses,hospitals,orschoolsinthedesert.Sopeoplemustleavetheirhomes.Theymustlivesomewhereelse.Whatcanpeopledo?Theycanplanttrees.Theycanalsofarmless.Thesethingsmakesoilstronger.MaybetheSaharawillstopgrowing.It’sabigproblem.Manypeoplemustworktogethertosolveit.12題為完成句子；3題為簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將為文中劃線句子譯成漢語。66.Plantingtreescan______________.67.Manypeoplemustworktogetherto______________.68.WhichisthereasonwhytheSaharaisgrowing?____________________________________________69.____________________________________________70.____________________________________________X.詞語運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Doyouknowanythingabouttigers?Theyareatthetop____71____thefoodchain.Theyhelpkeepthenumberofotherwildanimals____72____balance.Forthisr____73____,tigersareimportanttotheenvironment.Inrecentyears,tigershavebeenin____74____(dangerous)ofdisappearing.Somepeoplehuntandk____75____tigersformoney.Peoplehave____76____(cut)downalotoftreesaswell.Asforestsdisappear,tigerslosetheirhomes.Thenumberoftigersinthewild____77____(be)decreasing.Inorderto____78____(survive)andprotecttheecologicalbalance,humanbeingsmustprotecttigersandreduce____79____(hunt).Animalsandhumansarefriends____80____(true).XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，共計(jì)20分