房屋與住所-2022中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題+體裁分類訓(xùn)練（中考試題+各地模擬題）

備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題+體裁分類訓(xùn)練

（中考真題+各地模擬題）

專題23房屋與住所

Passage1

（2021?江蘇徐州?中考真題）

Ilivebytheseasideinastonehouse.Myfatherisafisherman.SometimesI

8

gofishingwithhimattheweekends.Itisgreatfun!Afterdinner,Iusuallytakea

walkonthebeachwithmyparents.Italkaboutmyschoollifewiththemand

Minmin

enjoythebeautifulsunset.Weswimintheseawhentheweatherisfine.Ilove

15

myhomeandmylifehere.

Iliveinahousemadeofbamboo.Ithastwofloors.Thegroundfloorhasno

walls.Wekeepanimalslikepigs,cattleandchickensonthegroundfloor.Our

familylivesonthefirstfloor.Itisagoodwaytokeepdry._______Thetables

Yanyanandchairsinmyhousearemadeofbamboo.Wealsoeatwithbambooplatesand

13bowls.Sometimeswecookriceinbamboo.Itisverydelicious.Comeandhavea

try!

Iliveonthegrassland.Myhomeislikeabigtent.Wecanmoveitfromone

A

placetoanother.Myfamilyhas100sheepand60cattle.SometimesIhelpmy

parentslookafterthem.Weusuallyeatmuttonandbeef.Theyareverydelicious.

Leilei

Duringthesummerholiday,Ioftengoridingonthegrasslandwithmybrother.

14

Ifssoexciting.Pleasecomeandvisitmyhomeifsverybeautifulhere!

1.WhichsentenceisWRONGaboutMinmin?

A.Hisfathermakesalivingbyfishing.B.Hisfamilyoftenrideonthegrassland.

C.Helikeswatchingthebeautifulsunset.D.Heusuallygoeswalkingonthebeach.

2.Whichsentenceshouldbeputhere?

A.Bamboolookssobeautiful.B.Bamboocanliveaverylonglife.

C.Bambooisusedalotinartists5works.D.Bambooisveryimportantinourdailylife.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutMinmin,YanyanandLeilei?

A.Theyareallteenagers.B.Theyliveinthesamestylehouse.

C.Theykeepanimalsathome.D.Theyenjoythesamekindoffood.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

Passage2

（2021?湖北隨州?中考真題）

AHouseforRent（租）

Wehaveacomfortablethree-bedroomhousetorent.Thehousewasbuiltfouryearsago,but

itisstillinverygoodconditionnow.Thehouseincludes:

*onelargelivingroom

*threebedrooms

*akitchen

*asmallgarage

*alargegarden

Doyouwantaquietlife?Thishouseisforyou!

*Youcanenjoybeautifulviewsofthefieldsandwoods.

*Onlyonehourbytraintothecitycenter.

*Animalsandchildrenarewelcome!

Youneedtopayonly$400permonth.

Threemonths56rentmustbepaidinadvance（提前）.

Areyouinterestedinthehouse?PleasetelephoneHarrySmith013945520.Theaddressofthe

house:25DaffodilRoad,LittleHaddingtonVillage

5.Torentthehouse,youneedtopayinadvance.

A.$400B.$800C.$1200D.SI600

6.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT.

A.therentofthehouseB.theaddressofthehouse

試卷第2頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

C.HarrySmithsphonenumberD.HarrySmithsemailaddress

7.Aboutthehouse,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thehousehasasmallgarage.B.Thehousehasasmallgarden.

C.Thehousehasfourbedrooms.D.Wecan'tkeepapetinthehouse.

Passage3

（2016?貴州貴陽(yáng)?中考真題）Therearesomefamousbuildingsthateveryonecan

recognize.Whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadiumthatremindsyouofabird'snest,you

probablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Whenyouseeapictureofafamous

concerthallthatremindsyouofasailingship,youprobablyknowitistheSydneyOpera

HouseinAustralia.Buildingsliketheseareeasilyrecognizedeverywhereintheworld.They

weredesignedtolooklikeotherthingsifpeopleusetheirimaginations.

Otherbuildingsdonotneedanyimagination.Theyaremadetolookexactlylikeother

things.Sometimes,thesebuildingsareoffices,restaurants,orevenhouses.Threebuildings

builtinthiswayareactuallymuseums.Theshapeofthebuildingiscluetotheobjects

peoplecanseeinside.

InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofa

teapot.Thereisalsoasecondbuildingnextdoorthatisshapedlikeahugeteacup.

Fromfaraway,thenine-storyteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindsofgiantworkof

art.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.

PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseumin

Tennessee,USA.Thethree-storybuildingisshapedlikeaguitarlyingonitsside.Inside,

visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsaswellaslearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.

OneofthenewestfunnyshapedmuseumsisapotterymuseuminGyconggi,Korean

museum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpot,Alongwithseeingexam

potsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirown

pots.

8.SydneyOperaHouselooklikeanditisinAustralia.

A.abird'snestB.asailingshipC.aniceguitar

9.Peoplecanvisitthebuildingintheshapeofteapot.

A.inGuizhou,ChinaB.InTennessee,USAC.inGycouggi,Korea

10.Theunderlinedword“giant“means""inChinese.

A.豪華的B.巨大的C.古老的

11.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthebuildingthatisshapedlikeaguitar?

A.Peoplecanseeallkindsofguitarsinsideofit.

B.Youcanfindinformationaboutfamousguitarplayersthere.

C.Thetwo-storybuildingisshapedlikeaguitarlyingonitsside.

12.TheOlympicstadiumandtheSydneyOperaHouseareexamplesof.

A.buildingsthatlookexactlylikethingsinthem

B.buildingsthatlooklikeotherthings

C.buildingsthatlooklikefamousthings

Passage4

（2017?浙江湖州?中考真題）TotheEditor（編輯）

TheSmaller,theBetter!

Afterreadingthearticle^^The啦益（益處）ofLivingSmall",'decidedthatmy

husbandandIshouldsellour2500square-foothometomoveintoa300square-foothome.

Wehavenochildren,yetwehavefivebedrooms,threebathrooms,twokitchens,anda

hugelivingroom.Wecanneveraffordtotaketimeofffromworktoenjoythethingsinlife

thatwereallywantto,becauseourbillsaresohigh.Butwhenwedownsize,Iwillbeableto

leavemyjob,andwon'thavetospendhourseachweekcleaning!

I'msureournewlittlehomewillencourageustogetoutsidemoreoften,spendmore

timewithfriendsandfamily,andmakeourworldmorebeautifulbyusinglessenergyand

preventingfurtherurbansprawl（城市擴(kuò)張）.Ithinkallownersoflargehomesshouldconsider

goingsmaller!

FromJaneAdams

Idisagreeentirelywiththeone-sidedarticleyoupublishedlastmonth,"TheBenefitsof

LivingSmair.

Littlehomessuchastheonesthewriterwroteaboutinthearticlecostasmallpartof

whatnormalfamilyhomescost,andoureconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）issuretofeeltheinfluenceofthis.

Manyeducatedpeoplewillexperiencebraindrain（人才夕卜流），nottomentionallthe

constructionworkerswhowillbeleftjobless.

The“simplewayoflife^^thewriterspeaksofinhisarticleisnothingbutsimple.

However,workinghardandlivinginlarge,comfortablehomesissomethingpeopleall

試卷第4頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

aroundtheworldtrytheirbestfor.BeforewegiveuptheAmericandream,Isuggestall

readersreconsidersellingofftheirbiggestpossession!

FromJohnBaker

13.madeJaneAdamsdecidetosellherbighome.

A.TheenvironmentB.Anarticle

C.JohnBakerD.Aneditor

14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutJane?

A.Itcostshertoomuchtoliveinabighome.

B.Shespendsmuchtimewithherchildren.

C.Shedoesn'tdoalotofcleaningathome.

D.Goingsmallerwillhelpherfindabetterjob.

15.WhydidJohndisagreewithlivinginasmallhome?

A.Itisnotgoodfortheeconomy.

B.Itisharmfultotheenvironment.

C.Mostsmallhomesareinthecities.

D.Educatedpeoplewon'tbuysmallhomes.

16.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttoputinthe"”?

A.AComfortableLifeB.TheAmericanDream!

C.EconomyandLifeD.TheSmaller,theBetter?

Passage5

（2021?上海普陀?一模）

Whatkindofhoteldoyoulookforwhenyouareonholiday?Someonemaywanta

comfortablebed,enjoyablefacilitiesoraconvenientplacetogetclosetotransportation.The

followinghotelsmayofferastayyouwon'tsoonforgetifyouwantsomethingoutofthe

ordinary.

Ifyouaretrulybrave,youcanspendthenightintheworld'sdeepestbedroominahotel

calledSilvermineinSweden.Afteraguidedtourofthe加〃e（礦井）located155metres

underground,you'releftalonewithabasketoffreshfood.Inthemorning,theguidereturns

withadeliciousbreakfastbeforeyoureturntogroundlevel.

Ifyouarefondoftheocean,thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapanwouldbeyour

choice.ItisclosetooneofFiji'srivers.Itboaststheworld'sfirstseafloorrooms12meters

belowthesurfaceoftheocean.Byday,peopleenjoygolf,tennisandallkindsofwatersports

orlearntopilotathree-passengersubmarine（潛水艇）toexplorethedepthoftheocean.

Ifyoulovenature,thenconsiderastayattheAriauTowersHotel.It*sinrainforest

besideBrazil'sNegro內(nèi)格羅河）andhasroomsbuiltintheair30metersabovethe

ground.Overheadwalkwaysconnecttheroomstooneanotherandacentraldiningroom.

Fromtheirroomsamongthetreetops,guestscanseebeautifulbirdsandflowers.Andafter

havingadeliciousmealintherestaurant,theycanenjoysailingontheriver.

Ifyouwouldliketoexperiencethecoldnessofwinter,Canada'sHoteldeGlacecouldbe

thegreatfavourite.Itisbuilteachyearbyusingnearly7000kilogramsofsnowand300

kilogramsofice.Ithasover30guestrooms.Nearlyallofthefurnitureismadeofice.Inside

thehotel,it*salways-3℃to-5℃.Onlythebathroomsareheated.Thehotelisonlyopen

duringthecoldestmonthsoftheyearandacceptsbookingovertheInternet.

17.Accordingtothepassage,thehotelsinarelocatedbelowthesurfaceofthe

earth.

A.SwedenandJapanB.SwedenandBrazil

C.BrazilandCanadaD.JapanandCanada

18.TheunderlinedwordboastsinParagraph3means.

A.dreamsofB.showsoffC.isafraidofD.keepsoff

19.AtouristwhohasafearofheightshouldNOTstayatthehotelin.

A.SilvermineinSwedenB.Canada'sHoteldeGlace

C.theAriauTowersHotelinBrazilD.thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapan

20.WhichofthefollowingisaboutthehotelinCanada?

A.Itneedsalotofrepairs.B.It*snotalwaysthere.

C.It*sclosetotransportation.D.It'snotallowedtoopentopublic.

21.Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon?

A.Theydon'tcostmuch.B.Theyarefriendlytotheenvironment.

C.Theyallneedbraveguests.D.Theyareallworthremembering

22.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfromamagazinecalled.

A.AmazingJourneysB.SocialStudy

試卷第6頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

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C.HousesinHongKongarethemostexpensiveintheworld.

D.Fast-foodmealinHongKongischeaperthanthatinShanghai.

26.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Abuildingwebsite.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Asurveyreport.D.Atextbook.

Passage7

（2020?河北?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）ZhangMingishavingatripinAmerica.HelivesinNew

YorkCityHotel.Thisisa4-starhotel.Eachroomoffersaflat-screenTV,CD/DVDplayer

andWi-Fi.Allroomscomewithamicrowave（微波爐），amini-refrigeratoranddishware.

Besides,wehavefitnessCenter,BusinessCenter,Non-smokingRoomsforyou.

HereisZhangMing'sroomcard.

Thefront

WelcometoNewYorkCityHotel

Phonenumber:（626）555-1212

Website:http://www.N

Busestothehotel:Bus705,Bus11,Bus21

Theback

Usage:

Keepthecardclosetotheresponsearea（反應(yīng)區(qū)）onthedooruntilthegreenlightison.Then

openthedoor.

Notice:

1.Takethecardwithyou.Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.

2.Ifthecardislostduringyourstayinthehotel,pleasecallourservicecenter.

3.Givethecardbacktotheservicecenterwhenyouleave.

27.ZhangMinglivesinnow,

試卷第8頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

A.MGMGrandHotelB.MirageHotel

C.NewYorkCityHotelD.CaesarsPalaceHotel

28.IfZhangMinggetslost,hecan.

A.takeBus750tothehotel

B.waituntilthelightisgreen

C.gobacktothehoteltosearchtheInternet

D.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard.

29.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkCityHotelisa5-Starhotel.

B.Guestsinthehotelcan'tuseWi-Fi.

C.Youcanstillkeepthecardwhenyouleavethehotel.

D.ThereisaparkacrossfromtheNewYorkCityHotel.

Passage8

（2020?江蘇揚(yáng)州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Whenyoungpeoplebegintoliveindependently,

home-huntingcanbedifficult.Buttheywoulddowelltorememberthatanewchoiceis

available-micro-homes.

Fondlycalled“tinyhouses,thesehouseshavealllivingnecessitiesinasmallpackage,

includingkitchen,bedroomandbathroom.Generallyunder50squaremeters,mosttiny

housescanholdjustoneortwopeoplethoughsomesaytheyhavethespaceformore.Whafs

lostinsizeisnotlostindesignasthesehomesareoftenquitemodemindesign.

Besidesanattractiveappearance,tinyhousescanalsohavepracticalfeatures（特點(diǎn)）.

Makingthebestofurbanspace,the72-to-122-centimeter-wideKeretHouseinWarsaw,the

world'snarrowesthome,filledinanalley（小巷）.Thehouseusessolarpower,windpower

andrainwatercollectiontomakeitsownerlivepracticallyanywhere.

Althoughmicro-homesareattractive,thereareafewdisadvantagestoconsiderbefore

gettingcomfortableonaminicouch.Movingintoatinyhouse,youshouldthrowaway

unnecessarythings.Itisalsomostlyimpossibletoinviteguests.Andfinally,amicro-homeis

likelyatemporary（暫時(shí)的）livingchoiceformostpeoplesincetheywillprobablystart

familiesandownmorethings.

Thoughthelimitationwillscaresome,thereisusuallyabenefit.Asmallsizeresultsin

lowpricesandsmallbills,makingtinyhouseseasiertoafford.Andthoughyouwon'thave

manythingsaroundthehouse,itmakesiteasyandsimpletokeepitclean.Micro-homes

arealsoeco-friendly,whichcan'tbematchedbyotherhomes.Theyprobablyaren'tfor

everyoneorforever,butwhenitcomestoyournext(orfirst)home,theycouldbejustwhat

youneed.

30.Whatcanbelearntaboutmicro-homesfromParagraph2?

A.Peoplecan'ttakeapackageintothetinyhouses.

B.Allofthehousescanholdmorethantwopeople.

C.Thesehousesareconvenientthoughtinyinsize.

D.Suchhousesarepoorlydesignedbecauseofthesmallsize.

31.TheauthordevelopsParagraph3mainly.

A.byexamplesB.bycomparisons

C.byorderinspaceD.bycausesandeffects

32.Micro-homesareespeciallysuitablefor.

A.ayoungpersonwhohasmanythingsB.apersonwhodoesn'thavemuchmoney

C.acouplewhowanttoprotectenvironmentD.afamilyhopingtosettledowninacity

33.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.B.Micro-homes-morethantiny!

C.Home-hunting-noeasymatter!D.Tinyorlarge,thisisachoice.

試卷第10頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

【分析】

文章大意：本文主要是敏敏、燕燕和蕾蕾介紹了自己家的情況。

1.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ilivebytheseasideinastonehouse.Myfatherisafisherman.SometimesI

gofishingwithhimattheweekends.Itisgreatfun!Afterdinner,Iusuallytakeawalkonthe

beachwithmyparents.Italkaboutmyschoollifewiththemandenjoythebeautifulsunset.We

swimintheseawhentheweatherisfine.Ilovemyhomeandmylifehere.”我住在海邊的——所石

頭房子里。我的父親是一個(gè)漁夫。有時(shí)我周末和他去釣魚(yú)。這很有趣!晚飯后，我通常和我

的父母在海灘上散步。我和他們談?wù)撐业膶W(xué)校生活，欣賞美麗的日落。天氣好的時(shí)候我們?cè)?/p>

海里游泳。我愛(ài)我的家和這里的生活?？芍狝CD表述正確，B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

2.

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itisagoodwaytokeepdry....Thetablesandchairsinmyhousearemadeof

bamboo."可知這是保持干燥的好方法?！?。我家的桌子和椅子是竹子做的。根據(jù)后文含義

以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知空白處應(yīng)該填“竹子在我們的日常生活中非常重要?！惫蔬xDo

3.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Minmin15,Yanyanl3,Leileil4,5,可知敏敏、燕燕和蕾蕾都是青少年。

故選Ao

4.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Minmin的描述“Ilovemyhomeandmylifehere.“我愛(ài)我的家和我在這里的

生活。Yanyan的描述“Ourfamilylivesonthefirstfloor.Itisagoodwaytokeepdry."我們家住

在一樓。這是保持干燥的好方法。以及Leilei的描述“Pleasecomeandvisitmyhomeifsvery

beautifiilhere!”請(qǐng)來(lái)我家參觀，這里很漂亮!可知從文章中我們能知道家里是最好的地方，故

選C。

答案第1頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)

5.C

6.D

7.A

【分析】

本文是一座房子的招租廣告，內(nèi)容包括了這座房子的設(shè)施設(shè)備以及房租等信息。

5.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"Youneedtopayonly$400permonth."及"Threemonths89101112rentmustbepaidin

advance”可知，要提前支付3個(gè)月的房租，每個(gè)月是400美元，那么一共就是1200美元，

故選C。

6.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youneedtopayonly$400permonth.,,taTheaddressofthehouse"及"Please

telephoneHarrySmith013945520”可知，我們可以知道租金，房子的地址以及Harry的聯(lián)系

方式，故選D。

7.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“asmallgarage”可知，這座房子有一個(gè)小的車(chē)庫(kù)，A表述正確，故選A。

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.B

【分析】

這篇短文主要介紹了世界各地的有趣的建筑。

8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第——段Whenyouseeapictureofafamousconcerthallthatremindsyouof

asailingship,youprobablyknowitistheSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.,描述，可知悉尼歌

劇院像一條揚(yáng)帆遠(yuǎn)行的船。故選B。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,

builtintheshapeofagiantteapot.描述，可知選A。

10.詞意猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系后一句Thereisalsoasecondbuildingnextdoorthatisshapedlikeahuge

teacup描述，可知此處指的是一個(gè)大茶壺。故選B。

答案第2頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)

11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段Thethree-storybuildingisshapedlikeaguitarlyingonits

side.描述，可知這是一座三層樓高的建筑。故選C。

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段Buildingsliketheseareeasilyrecognizedeverywhereinthe

world.Theyweredesignedtolooklikeotherthingsifpeopleusetheirimaginations.描述，可知鳥(niǎo)

巢體育館和悉尼歌劇院是仿生建筑的例子。故選B。

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.D

【分析】

短文講了一篇文章對(duì)人們的影響，有人認(rèn)為房子越小越好，有人認(rèn)為小不好，就這兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)

進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。

13.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Afterreadingthearticle^^TheBenefits（益處）ofLivingSmall”,Idecidedthat

myhusbandandIshouldsellour2500square-foothometomoveintoa300square-foothome”可

知，讀完文章后讓“我”決定賣(mài)掉大房子，故選B。

14.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Wecanneveraffordtotaketimeofffromworktoenjoythethingsinlifethat

wereallywantto,becauseourbillsaresohigh”可知,無(wú)法從工作中抽出時(shí)間去享受生活中我

們真正想要的東西，因?yàn)樽≡诖蠓孔永镆ㄙM(fèi)太多，A表述正確，故選A。

15.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Littlehomessuchastheonesthewriterwroteaboutinthearticlecostasmall

partofwhatnormalfamilyhomescost,andoureconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）issuretofeeltheinfluenceof

this.”可知，那種小房子的價(jià)格只是普通家庭房子價(jià)格的一小部分，經(jīng)濟(jì)肯定會(huì)受到這一點(diǎn)

的影響，故選A。

16.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Afterreadingthearticle^^TheBenefits（益處）ofLivingSmall",Idecidedthat

myhusbandandIshouldsellour2500square-foothometomoveintoa300square-foothome”及

“Idisagreeentirelywiththeone-sidedarticleyoupublishedlastmonth,t4TheBenefitsofLiving

答案第3頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)

Small"”可知，上文的觀點(diǎn)是讀完文章后決定賣(mài)掉大房子搬進(jìn)一個(gè)小房子，而下文是不同的

觀點(diǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D選項(xiàng)“越小，越好嗎”符合，故選D。

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.A

【分析】

本文介紹了世界各地一些奇特的旅館，有在海底的，有在地下的，還有在半空中的，它們給

游客帶來(lái)了不一樣的體驗(yàn)。

17.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Ifyouaretrulybrave,youcanspendthenightintheworld'sdeepest

bedroominahotelcalledSilvermineinSweden."以及“Ifyouarefondoftheocean,thePoseidon

UnderseaResortinJapanwouldbeyourchoice.ItisclosetooneofFiji'srivers.Itboaststhe

world'sfirstseafloorrooms12metersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.''可知，位于地球表面以下

的旅店在瑞典和日本，故選A。

18.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中“Ifyouarefondoftheocean,thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapan

wouldbeyourchoice.ItisclosetooneofFiji*srivers.Itboaststheworld'sfirstseafloorrooms12

metersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.^^如果你喜歡海洋，日本的海神波塞冬海底度假勝地將

是你的選擇。它靠近斐濟(jì)的一條河流。它……世界上第一個(gè)海底房間，位于海洋表面以下

12米。It指代的是“thePoseidonUnderseaResort",與"theworld'sfirstseafloorrooms”之間是

所屬關(guān)系，所以“boasts”指的是“擁有，展示”的意思，與B選項(xiàng)意思相符，故選B。

19.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ifyoulovenature,thenconsiderastayattheAriauTowersHotel.It'sin

rainforestbesideBrazil'sNegroHiuer（內(nèi)格羅河）andhasroomsbuiltintheair30metersabove

theground.”可知，如果恐高的話不能住theAriauTowersHotel旅店，故選Co

20.

答案第4頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Ifyouwouldliketoexperiencethecoldnessofwinter,Canada'sHotelde

Glacecouldbethegreatfavourite...Thehotelisonlyopenduringthecoldestmonthsoftheyear

andacceptsbookingovertheInternet.”可知，這個(gè)旅店只在一年中最冷的幾個(gè)月開(kāi)放，并不總

是有的，故選B。

21.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Thefollowinghotelsmayofferastayyouwon*tsoonforgetifyouwant

somethingoutoftheordinary.”可知，這四家旅店都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)就是會(huì)給人留下難忘的記憶，

故選D。

22.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“Whatkindofhoteldoyoulookforwhenyouareonholiday?

Someonemaywantacomfortablebed,enjoyablefacilitiesoraconvenientplacetogetcloseto

transportation.Thefollowinghotelsmayofferastayyouwon'tsoonforgetifyouwantsomething

outoftheordinary.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是講述如果度假時(shí)想要與眾不同的體驗(yàn)，

可以入住文章中提到的幾家旅店，會(huì)給你留下難忘的印象，所以應(yīng)該是出自歷g

Journeys,故選A。

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.C

【分析】

文章介紹了在全球房?jī)r(jià)最高的10個(gè)城市排行榜中，中國(guó)城市占4個(gè)，并介紹了近年來(lái)，中

國(guó)各地的生活成本一直在上升，列舉了上海、深圳和香港幾個(gè)城市的租房、飲食以及飲食等

方面的消費(fèi)情況。

23.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theworld'stoptencitieswiththemostexpensivehousepricescomeout.

HongKong,MunichandSingaporeoccupy（占據(jù)）thetopthreeintheworld.Thereareseveral

citiesbeingoftheminChina.TheyareShanghai,Shenzhen,HongKongandBeijing.”可矢口，世界

房?jī)r(jià)排名的前十的城市中，中國(guó)有四個(gè)城市，故選C。

24.

答案第5頁(yè)，共7頁(yè)

推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的信息可知，兩居室的房租分別是：HongKong￥7,092；Shenzhen

￥4,848；Shanghai￥5,588；所以香港的房租是最高的，故選A。

25.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中提供的信息“Shanghai,Fastfoodmeal:￥25"以及“HongKong,Fast

foodmeal:￥58"可知，快餐價(jià)格是上海的比香港的便宜，而不是香港的比上海的便宜，故

選D