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大學(xué)英語四級考試試卷完整1月大學(xué)英語四級考試試卷PartIListeningComprehension20minutes)
SectionA
1.A)Shehastopostaletterinstead.B)Shehastoturndowntheman'srequest.
C)She'snotsureifthecomputerisfixed.D)Shecan'tsendthemessagerightnow.2.A)Hedidn'tgetthebookheneeded.B)Hehadnoideawherethebookwas.
C)Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.D)Hewasnotallowedtocheckoutthebook.3.A)Playataperecorder.B)Takeapicture.C)Repairatypewriter.D)Startacar.4.A)Thewomanrejectedtheman'sapology.B)Thewomanappreciatedtheman'soffer.
C)Themanhadforgottenthewholething.D)Themanhadhurtthewoman'sfeelings.5.A)Thewomanismeetingthemanattheairport.B)Theyarecomplainingaboutthepoorairportservice.
C)TheyarediscussingtheirplanforChristmas.D)Themanisseeingthewomanoff.6.A)Sheplanstogotograduateschool.B)Shewilldropoutofschool.
C)Shewillstopworkingandconcentrateonherstudies.D)Shewilltakeapart-timejob.7.A)Heneedsanotherjobasresearchassistant.B)HeaskedProfessorWilliamsforassistance.
C)HeassistsProfessorWilliamswithhisteaching.D)HeisdoingresearchwithProfessorWilliams.8.A)Shethoughttherewerenoticketsleftfortheshow.B)Shethoughttheseatsontheleftsidewerefullyoccupied.
C)Theshowwasplannedalongtimeago.D)Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbytheshow.9.A)Mr.Long'sbriefingwasunnecessarilylong.B)Thewomanshouldhavebeenmoreattentive.
C)Mr.Long'sbriefingwasnotrelevanttothemission.D)Thewomanneedn'thaveattendedthebriefing.10.A)Inabank.B)Inaschool.C)Inaclothingstore.D)Inabarbershop.SectionBPassageOne
Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Becausethebirdcouldn'trepeathismaster'sname.B)Becausethebirdscreamedalldaylong.
C)Becausethebirdutteredthewrongword.D)Becausethebirdfailedtosaythenameofthetown.12.A)Thecruelmaster.B)Themaninthekitchen.C)Thepetbird.D)Thefourthchicken.13.A)Thebirdhadfinallyunderstoodhisthreat.B)Thebirdmanagedtoescapefromthechickenhouse.
C)Thebirdhadlearnedtoscreambackathim.D)Thebirdwaslivingpeacefullywiththechickens.PassageTwo
Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.A)Theyarekeptinopenprisons.B)Theyareallowedoutoftheprisongrounds.
C)Theyareorderedtodocookingandcleaning.D)Theyareasmallportionoftheprisonpopulation.15.A)Someoftheirprisonersareallowedtostudyorworkoutsideprisons.
B)Mostoftheirprisonersareexpectedtowork.
C)Theirprisonersareoftensenttospecialcentersforskilltraining.
D)Theirprisonersareallowedfreedomtovisittheirfamilies.16.A)Theyareencouragedtodomaintenanceforthetrainingcentre.B)Mostofthemgetpaidfortheirwork.
C)Theyhavetocooktheirownmeals.D)Theycanchoosetodocommunitywork.PassageThree
Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.A)Becausetheyhaveadrivinglicense.B)Becausetheyhavereceivedspecialtraining.
C)BecausethetrafficconditionsinLondonaregood.D)Becausethetrafficsystemofthecityisnotverycomplex.18.A)Twotofourmonths.B)Aboutthreeweeks.C)Atleasthalfayear.D)Twoyearsormore.19.A)Governmentofficersarehardtoplease.B)Thelearnerhastogothroughseveraltoughtests.
C)Thelearnerusuallyfailsseveraltimesbeforehepassesit.D)Thedrivingtestusuallylaststwomonths.20.A)Theydon'twanttheirpresentbossestoknowwhatthey'redoing.B)Theywanttoearnmoneyfrombothjobs.
C)Theycannotearnmoneyastaxidriversyet.D)Theylookforwardtofurtherpromotion.PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthattheautomobileisboundtofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeablefuture.
Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,safer,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.
Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion(擁擠).Oneproposedsolutiontothisproblemistheautomatedhighwaysystem.
Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable(可伸縮的)armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar'smovements.
Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer(蜂鳴器)thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.21.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillprobablybe________.
A)itspowersourceB)itsdrivingsystemC)itsmonitoringsystemD)itsseatingcapacity22.Whatistheauthor'smainconcern?
A)Howtorenderautomobilespollution-free.B)Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.
C)Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjams.D)Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.23.Whatprovidesautoswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?
A)Arail.B)Anengine.C)Aretractablearm.D)Acomputercontroller.24.Inanautomatedhighwaysystem,allthedriverneedstodois_______.
A)keepintherightlaneB)waittoarriveathisdestination
C)keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenterD)informthesystemofhisdestinationbyphone25.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofautos?
A)Enthusiastic.B)Pessimistic.C)Optimistic.D)Cautious.PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.
Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.
Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.
Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.
Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.26.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes
A)forrecreationB)intheinterestsofthefarmersC)tolimitthefoxpopulationD)toshowofftheirwealth27.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?
A)Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B)Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.
C)Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.D)Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.28.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame________.
A)byresortingtoviolenceB)byconfusingthefoxhuntersC)bytakinglegalactionD)bydemonstratingonthescene29.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.
A)prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB)forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs
C)stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD)preventlarge-scalefoxhunting30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A)killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegalB)limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary
C)huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent
D)fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherichPassageThree
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom(生育高峰)generation,alongerlifespanmeansthatthenation'selderlypopulationisboundtoexpandsignificantlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangeposesprofoundquestionsforgovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatescareeropportunitiesinmedicineandhealthprofessions,andinlawandbusinessaswell."Inadditiontothedoctors,we'regoingtoneedmoresociologists,biologists,urbanplannersandspecializedlawyers,"saysProfessorEdwardSchneideroftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia's(USC)SchoolofGerontology(老年學(xué)).
Lawyerscanspecializein"elderlaw,"whichcoverseverythingfromtrustsandestatestonursing-homeabuseandagediscrimination(歧視).Businessmenseehugeopportunitiesintheeldermarketbecausethebabyboomers,74millionstrong,arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretireesinhumanhistory."Anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,anMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,"oneprofessorsays.
MargariteSantosisa21-year-oldsenioratUSC.Shebegancollegeasabiologymajorbutfoundshewas"reallyboredwithbacteria.”Soshetookaclassingerontologyanddiscoveredthatshelikedit.Shesays,"Ididvolunteerworkinretirementhomesanditwasverysatisfying."31."…Oldissuddenlyin"(Line1,Para.1)mostprobablymeans"______".
A)Americahassuddenlybecomeanationofoldpeople
B)gerontologyhassuddenlybecomepopular
C)moreelderlyprofessorsarefoundonAmericancampuses
D)Americancollegeshaverealizedtheneedofenrollingolderstudents32.WiththeagingofAmerica,lawyerscanbenefit______.
A)fromtheadoptionofthe"elderlaw"B)fromrenderingspecialservicestotheelderly
C)byenrichingtheirprofessionalknowledgeD)bywinningthetrustoftheelderlytopromotetheirowninterests33.Whycanbusinessmenmakemoneyintheemergingeldermarket?
A)Retireesaremoregenerousinspendingmoney.B)Theycanemploymoregerontologists.
C)Theelderlypossessanenormouspurchasingpower.D)Therearemoreelderlypeopleworkingthanbefore.34.Whocanmakebigmoneyinthenewcenturyaccordingtothepassage?
A)Retireeswhoarebusiness-minded.B)Thevolunteerworkersinretirementhomes.
C)CollegegraduateswithanMBAorlawdegree.D)Professionalswithagoodknowledgeofgerontology.35.ItcanbeseenfromthepassagethattheexpansionofAmerica'selderlypopulation________.
A)willprovidegoodjobopportunitiesinmanyareasB)willimposeanunbearableburdenonsociety
C)mayleadtonursinghomeabuseandagediscriminationD)willcreatenewfieldsofstudyinuniversitiesPassageFour
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thedeclineinmoralstandards-whichhaslongconcernedsocialanalysts-hasatlastcapturedtheattentionofaverageAmericans.AndJeanBethkeElshtain,forone,isglad.Thefactthatordinarycitizensarenowstartingtothinkseriouslyaboutthenation'smoralclimate,saysthisethics(倫理學(xué))professorattheUniversityofChicago,isreasontohopethatnewideaswillcomeforwardtoimproveit.
Butthechallengeisnottobeunderestimated.MaterialismandindividualisminAmericansocietyarethebiggestobstacles."Thethoughtthat'I'minitforme'hasbecomedeeplyrootedinthenationalconsciousness,"Ms.Elshtainsays.
Someofthiscanbeattributedtothedisintegrationoftraditionalcommunities,inwhichneighborslookedoutforoneanother,shesays.Withtoday'sgreatermobilityandwithsomanycouplesworking,thosebondshavebeenweakened,replacedbyagreateremphasisonself.
Ina1996pollofAmericans,lossofmoralitytoppedthelistofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheU.S.AndElshtainsaysthepubliciscorrecttosensethat:DatashowthatAmericansarestrugglingwithproblemsunheardofinthe1950s,suchasclassroomviolenceandahighrateofbirthstounmarriedmothers.
Thedesireforahighermoralstandardisnotalament(挽歌)forsomenonexistent"goldenage,"Elshtainsays,norisitawishful(一廂情愿的)longingforatimethatdeniedopportunitiestowomenandminorities.Mostpeople,infact,favorthelesseningofprejudice.
Moraldeclinewillnotbereverseduntilpeoplefindwaystocounterthematerialisminsociety,shesays."Slowly,yourecognizethatthethingsthatmatterarethosethatcan'tbebought."36.ProfessorElshtainispleasedtoseethatAmericans________.
A)haveadaptedtoanewsetofmoralstandardsB)arelongingforthereturnofthegoodolddays
C)haverealizedtheimportanceofmaterialthingsD)areawakeningtotheloweringoftheirmoralstandards37.ThemoraldeclineofAmericansocietyiscausedmainlyby
A)itsgrowingwealthB)theself-centerednessofindividuals
C)underestimatingtheimpactofsocialchangesD)theprejudiceagainstwomenandminorities38.Whichofthefollowingcharacterizesthetraditionalcommunities?
A)Greatmobility.C)Emphasisonindividualeffort.
B)Concernforone'sneighbors.D)Ever-weakeningsocialbonds.39.Inthe1950s,classroomviolence
A)wassomethingunheardofC)attractedalotofpublicattention
B)wasbynomeansarareoccurrenceD)begantoappearinanalysts'data40.AccordingtoElshtain,thecurrentmoraldeclinemaybereversed
A)ifpeoplecanreturntothe"goldenage"B)whenwomenandmenenjoyequalrights
C)whenpeopleridthemselvesofprejudiceD)iflessemphasisislaidonmaterialthingsPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)
41.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I_______forLondon.
A)wouldbeleavingB)amleavingC)havealreadyleftD)shallhaveleft42.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson_______underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.
A)isB)wereC)beD)was43.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe_______,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.
A)eventB)incidentC)caseD)affair44.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble_______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A)toseparateB)separatingC)forseparatingD)ofseparating45.Heisquitesurethatit's________impossibleforhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.
A)absolutelyB)exclusivelyC)fullyD)roughly46.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhich________thetraffic.
A)setbackB)stoodbackC)heldupD)keptdown47.Manyadelegatewasinfavorofhisproposalthataspecialcommittee_______toinvestigatetheincident.
A)weresetupB)wassetupC)besetupD)setup48.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelativesplay________rolesinraisingchildren.
A)incapableB)indispensableC)insensibleD)infinite49.Eyecontactisimportantbecausewrongcontactmaycreateacommunication________.
A)tragedyB)vacuumC)questionD)barrier50.Therewassuchalonglineattheexhibition________wehadtowaitforabouthalfanhour.
A)asB)thatC)soD)hence51.Thereisno_______tothehousefromthemainroad.
A)accessB)avenueC)exposureD)edge52.________energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.
A)AccumulatedB)GatheredC)AssembledD)Collected53.Hewasn'tappointedchairmanofthecommittee,________notverypopularwithallitsmembers.
A)tobeconsideredB)consideringC)beingconsideredD)havingconsidered54.Thetwentiethcenturyhaswitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandcultural
A)traditionB)transportationC)transmissionD)transformation55.The________stuckontheenvelopesays"ByAir".
A)diagramB)labelC)signalD)mark56.Mobiletelecommunications________isexpectedtodoubleinShanghaithisyearasaresultofacontractsignedbetweenthetwocompanies.
A)capacityB)potentialC)possessionD)impact57.Reading________thelines,IwouldsaythattheGovernmentaremoreworriedthantheywilladmit.
A)behindB)betweenC)alongD)among58.Mybrother'splansarevery________;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbeforeheissixteen.
A)arbitraryB)aggressiveC)ambitiousD)abundant59.Thingsmighthavebeenmuchworseifthemother_______onherrighttokeepthebaby.
A)hasbeeninsistingB)hadinsistedC)wouldinsistD)insisted60.Thestatisticalfiguresinthatreportarenot________.Youshouldnotrefertothem.
A)accurateB)fixedC)delicateD)rigid61.Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen________alone.
A)seenB)isseenC)tobeseenD)havingbeenseen62.Thefootballgamecomestoyou________fromNewYork.
A)livelyB)aliveC)liveD)living63.Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto________attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.
A)turninB)turnoverC)turnupD)turndown64.Themotherdidn'tknowwho________forthebrokenglass.
A)blamedB)beblamedC)toblameD)wouldblame65.He________tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.
A)leakedB)drewC)quotedD)yielded66.Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto________stormingintotheboss'soffice.
A)preventB)prohibitC)turnD)avoid67.Allflights________becauseoftheterribleweather,theyhadtogotherebytrain.
A)havingbeencanceledB)hadbeencanceledC)havingcanceledD)werecanceled68.Theauthorofthereportiswell________withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.
A)informedB)acquaintedC)enlightenedD)acknowledged69.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe________studying.
A)doesB)hadC)wasD)did70.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperated________insteadofmechanically.
A)manuallyB)artificiallyC)automaticallyD)syntheticallyPartIVCloze(15minutes)Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn'tfacemy71_____apartment.
SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe72____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe73____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,74____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch75____inapublicplace?
IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but76____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.77____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand78____onmypopcorn(爆玉米花).I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,79_____.AfterawhileIheard80____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe81____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto82____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea(韓國),I83___towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,84_____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking85____.EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI86____likeIhadbeenbetrayed.
WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.87____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery88____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,prefer-ringthatto89____.inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit90____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We'vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.71.A)warmB)hotC)heatedD)cool72.A)crackB)blankC)breakD)opening
73.A)aspectB)viewC)spaceD)angle74.A)whileB)wheneverC)orD)and
75.A)attractionB)attentionC)affectionD)motion76.A)sinceB)whenC)whatD)as
77.A)WithinB)AfterC)ForD)Over78.A)concentrateB)chewC)fixD)taste
79.A)tooB)stillC)thoughD)certainly80.A)muchB)anyC)noD)few
81.A)voiceB)soundC)rhythmD)tone82.A)wonderB)wanderC)imagineD)depart
83.A)enjoyedB)happenedC)turnD)used84.A)untilB)becauseC)thenD)therefore
85.A)artificialB)informalC)perfectD)practical86.A)feltB)lookedC)seemedD)appeared
87.A)WhileB)IfC)BeforeD)Once88.A)emptyB)quietC)stiffD)calm
89.A)tellingB)utteringC)sayingD)speaking90.A)workedB)gotC)cameD)made
PartVWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:
ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:假設(shè)你是李明,請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)波及食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表揚,可以是批評提議,也可以兼而有之。January12th,DearMr.President,1月12曰四級考試解析
PartIListeningcomprehension1.[D]計算機已壞,當然不能立即發(fā)郵件,因此答案為D。2.[A]既然去時圖書館已經(jīng)閉館,當然書也就沒有借到,由itclosedbeforeIgotthere可以推論說話者沒有借到書。3.[A]play鍵自然是放音的,由此可以判斷女士是在playataperecorder。4.[A]從OK,wecandropitthistime可以判斷A不對,從男的道歉來看,是男的曾傷害女士,因此答案為D。5.[D]從男士許諾保持聯(lián)絡(luò)和要飛過去看女士來看,男的是在為女的送行,答案為D。6.[C]從fulltimestudent來看,說話者是要停止工作全身心地投入學(xué)習。7.[C]teachingassistant的工作自然是協(xié)助專家講課,即assiststheprofessorwithhisteaching。8.[A]認為票很早就買完了也就是認為沒有票了。9.[B]當然男士說Howcouldyousleepthroughthat?顯然是責怪對方不應(yīng)當睡覺,那就是應(yīng)當更認真些,即B。10.[A]從financeandeconomics來看,說話者是想在銀行工作。11.[D]本題為信息再現(xiàn)題,文章有明確的表達themandideverythinghecouldtoteachtheparrottosayKetennel,thenameofhisnativetown,buttheneversucceeded,..helosthistemper。12.[C]從文章最終Theparrotwasscreamingatthefourth,"SayKetunnel,orI'llkillyou,"來判斷是鸚鵡殺死了三只雞,即thepetbird。13.[A]鸚鵡恐嚇雞的語言與作者所用的語言一致,闡明鸚鵡明白了作者的恐嚇,答案為A。14.[D]本題為細節(jié)判斷題,從about5percentofthepresentpopulationarewomen可以判斷婦女在英國囚犯中占的比例很小。15.[A]本題為細節(jié)判斷題。文章最終一句someareallowedoutofthegroundtostudyortodocommunitywork闡明容許囚犯到外面學(xué)習或工作,即A。16.[B]本題為細節(jié)判斷題,文章在簡介封閉性監(jiān)獄時提到Mostofthemarepaidforwhattheydo.由此可以判斷答案為B。17.[B]本題為信息再現(xiàn)題,可遵照聽到的是解的原則,根據(jù)thereasonsLondontaxidriversaresoefficientisthattheyallhavegonethroughaverytoughtrainingperiod可以判斷答案B。18.[D]本題為信息再現(xiàn)題。whichcantaketwotofouryears闡明答案為D。19.[A]從主考官的體現(xiàn)可以看處,主考官很嚴厲,不管你做得多么好,都不會有什么笑臉,不會有什么夸獎,因此答案為A。20.[C]文章learnerdriversarenotallowedtoworkandearnmoneyasdrivers.Therefore,manyofthemkeeptheirpreviousjobs闡明答案為C,即在學(xué)習駕駛時她們沒有薪水,因此必須keeppreviousjobs。PartII.Readingcomprehension
21.[C]從本題的題干來看,未來汽車比較明顯的一種變化應(yīng)當是不一樣一般的,也應(yīng)當是文章所著重要簡介的。文章大部分篇幅所簡介的是未來監(jiān)控系統(tǒng),因此本題答案應(yīng)當是C。22.[C]從文章第三段theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion來看,作者重要關(guān)懷的還是怎樣處理交通堵塞的問題,即C。23.[A]根據(jù)常識來判斷,"可伸縮得手臂"只是用來連接汽車與鐵軌的工具,是能源的傳導(dǎo)器,也就是說,提供能源的不是"可伸縮的手臂",而"鐵軌",因此答案為A。24.[D]文章的最終一段thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem闡明本題的答案為D,即在計算機監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)下,司機所做的不過是通過電話告訴系統(tǒng)自已的目的地而已。25.[C]從作者對計算機監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的使用來看,作者對自行車的前景是抱樂觀態(tài)度的,因此答案為C。26.[A]從短文第三段Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport可以判斷,英國人獵狐是作為一種娛樂和消遣,因此答案為A。27.[C]從文章第三段andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior來看,英國人獵狐是又嚴格規(guī)定的,從而闡明答案為C。文章第一段雖然提到orpoisoningthem但下毒卻不屬于獵狐的范圍,因此A不對。28.[B]本題為細節(jié)判斷題,文章第四段interferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell闡明答案為B。29.[B]本題也是細節(jié)理解題,文章最終提到anewlawwhichwillmakehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal闡明法律嚴禁帶狗狩獵。30.[C]文章倒數(shù)第二段論述了帶狗狩獵被嚴禁的原因,becausetheythinkitisbrutal可以判斷,帶著狗狩獵被認為是一種很殘酷的行為。31.[B]本題的理解要結(jié)合上下文,從全文來看,本篇文章所簡介的是老年學(xué)的問題,因此Oldissuddenlyin指的是老年學(xué)忽然流行起來。32.[A]文章的細節(jié)都應(yīng)當與文章的主題有關(guān),從Lawyerscanspecializein"elderlaw"來看,本題答案為A,即律師可以從老年法律中獲益。33.[A]文章第二段中arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretireesinhumanhistory闡明了商人之因此能從老年市場獲益的原因,是由于這部分退休的老年都拾分富有,并且肯為下一代花錢。34.[D]文章提到anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,andMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,可是C只說是擁有MBA或法律學(xué)位證書的畢業(yè)生,而文章說這些資格應(yīng)當與老年學(xué)專業(yè)知識結(jié)合,D符合這一點,professionals可以指在在MBA或律師專業(yè)比較優(yōu)秀的人士,因此答案為D。35.[A]從文章第一段italsocreatescareeropportunitiesinmedicineandhealthprofessionals,andinlawandbusinessaswell闡明美國老齡人口的增長會在很過領(lǐng)域提供就業(yè)機會。選項D是事實,不屬于推理的結(jié)論,不符合題意。36.[D]問題為細節(jié)理解題,文章第一段thedeclineinmoralstandardshasatlastcapturedtheattentionofaverageAmericans闡明Elshtain專家看到美國人開始意識到道德原則的下降而感到快樂。37.[B]文章第三段Withtoday'sgreatermobilityandwithsomanycouplesworking,thosebondshavebeenweakened,replacedbyagreateremphasisonself闡明美國社會道德下降的原因是由于人們太以自我為中心了,即選項B。38.[B]本題為細節(jié)判斷題。文章第四段thedisintergrationoftraditionalcommunities,inwhichn
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