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南昌市2024高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練(8)及答案或解析

完形填空訓(xùn)練

Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinese

studentsoften]veryhard2longhours.Thisisa3habit(習(xí)慣),

butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,

enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplay

basketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you'llfind

yourself8thanbeforeandyou'llleanmore.

Perhapswecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,we

meanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy10slowlybut

surely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.

1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think

2.A.atB.inC.forD.with

3.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad

4.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make

5.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day

6.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish

7.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are

8.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week

9.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know

10.A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get

名師點評

文章講解并描述了仔細學(xué)習(xí)的同時,必需要留意勞逸結(jié)合。這樣才有好的學(xué)習(xí)

效率。

答案簡析

1.Bo下文指出這是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣但不是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)方法,故選study。

2.Co介詞for常與段時間連用,在句中作狀語。

3.Co與下半句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)選good,說明努力學(xué)習(xí)是一種好的習(xí)慣。

4.Ao一個會學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生必需有足夠的睡眠。have意為“擁有",為正確選項。

5.Do下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日?;顒?故day為正確選項。

6.Cotakeawalk,playbasketball這些活動很有必要在學(xué)習(xí)之余進行,故選need。

7.B。依據(jù)文意,休息之后,應(yīng)重新返回到學(xué)習(xí)上,而不是才起先學(xué)習(xí),故選return。

8.Ao由句中的than可知應(yīng)選比較級;依據(jù)文意,熬煉身體后,身體應(yīng)更加強壯,

故選strongero

9.Aosay強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;guess表揣測;talk指交談;know指知道。這里強調(diào)說

的內(nèi)容,故選say。

10.B。依據(jù)最終一句"effectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine”以及文意可知come

為正確選項。

*****************************************************結(jié)束

完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最

佳答案。

Itmighthavebeenareallybadstressfulday,feelingtrappedinsidebythecoldandsnowwhich

surroundedus.Myhusbandgotdressedand36thathewasgoingoutsidetobuildagiant

snowman.

Atfirsthestoodalone,37massiveamountsofsnow.Soonafteraneighborjoinedin.Then

wereluctantlyputonoursnowgear(衣物)and38outside.Itwasn'tlong39wewere

smilingandenjoyingthe40ofsnowthatMotherNaturehadprovided.Otherscametoour

yardonebyonetogivea41inthemakinrgofourgiantsnowman.

Intheendweallstoodbackand42atwhatwehadcreated.Hewaselevenfeethigh,

twenty-fivefeetaroundatthebaseand43withmanyhouseholditemssuppliedbyvarious

44.Peopledrovebyandsmiled.Someevenstoppedjusttoenjoyhis45.

Withthepassingoftime,thespringmadeits46backintoouryardandthesnowman

changedform47.Inafinalefforttosavewhatwecreatedforjustalittlebit48,somebody

stoppedbyandchangedthesnowman's49tolooklikearabbit.AsIpreparedforthestartof

anotherweek,Idecidedto50myemailbeforegoingtobed.Ifounda(an)51messagethat

containedthesubjectline:52thesnowman.IdecidedtoreadthemessageeventhoughIdid

notrecognizewhosentit.Thewordsitcontainedmeltedmyheart.

Theemailsaid:...yourneighborlooksonindisbelief!Nowyoupeoplearerelishing(享受)the

soundsandsmells,alongwith53ofspring.But1amsurepeoplewillneverforgetthe54

energydisplayedinMr.Snowman.Youandyourfamilykeepitup,asthisiswhattheworldneeds

now.Morepowertoyouandyourlovedones,keep55withtheworldaround!

36.A.announcedB.statedC.informedD.spoke

37.A.pressingB.pouringC.pilingD.clearing

38.A.lookedB.headedC.rushedD.wandered

39.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before

40.A.softnessB.abundanceC.amountD.flexibility

41.A.designB.tipC.handD.tool

42.A.wonderedB.glaredC.workedD.suspected

43.A.decoratedB.wrappedC.providedD.equipped

44.A.societiesB.communitiesC.neighborhoodsD.families

45.A.sculptureB.existenceC.occupationD.survival

46.A.entranceB.appearanceC.warmthD.way

47.A.considerablyB.instantlyC.roughlyD.steadily

48.A.furtherB.longerC.deeperD.stronger

49.A.remainsB.versionsC.formsD.looks

50.A.answerB.deleteC.sortD.check

51.A.seriousB.curiousC.elegantD.punctual

52.A.recallB.keepC.enjoyD.praise

53.A.feelingsB.scenesC.sightsD.attractions

54.A.variousB.joyousC.significantD.physical

55.A.communicatingB.advancingC.developingD.sharing

參考答案

36-55ACBDB/CAADB/DABAD/BCCBD

*******************************************************結(jié)束

其次節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,

選出最佳選項

I'manoperatingengineer,runningcraneinNewYorkCity.

Iwasinthecountryside,playinggolfwhenwegotthecallthat

aplanehad36theWorldTradeCentre.Wecheckedoutof

thehotelimmediatelyandstarted37ourwaydowntown.

WhenIgothome,Icalledtherescuecenterandtheytoldmeto

come38andgetonthe39list.

ThenextmorningIwentdowntothe40atabout5

A.M.,andfourhourslaterI41thecalltocomedownto

WestStreet.Icalledmywifeandtoldhernotto42me,andthatIwouldstayin43with

her.Itookthesubway.ItstoppedatWestFourthStreet,soIhadto44therestoftheway.

AndsomewhereinthereIbecame45thatIwasgoinginto,somethingI46.Ionce

workedtherein1966forthe47oftheWorldTradeCentre.OnhalfwayonSeptember12,I

wasfrightenedtoseetheWorldTradeCentrewasahugepile,maybeten48tall.Anditwas

burning.Istartedtoask49inwhichmycranemightbe50awhistleblewsuddenly

warningusofsomedanger.IsawpeoplerunningawayandIreallydidn/tknowwhattodo.SoIdid

thesame,too.Itwasasiftheyhad51thebullsgoinSpainandwewererunningthroughthe

street.Peoplefallingdown,people52themupastheycameby,andcarryingthem,justto

getthemoutoftheway,becausesomethingwasextremely53.Ididn'tevenlookback.We

stoppedrunningwhenwegottotheBatteryTunnel,andIcaughtmy54andsaid,“Oh,my

God,Kmgoingto55.〃

ThenIsettleddownalittlebit,thinkingaboutwhatweshoulddonext.Aswestartedagainwe

knockedintoafirechiefofficerandweasked,"Whatcanwedotohelpyou?"

36.A.noticedB.reachedC.hitD.passed

37.A.findingB.makingC.gettingD.losing

38.A.awayB.nearC.inD.down

39.A.volunteerB.soldierC.policeD.fireman

40.A.companyB.hotelC.centerD.home

41.A.answeredB.madeC.heardD.got

42.A.missB.forgetC.stopD.expect

43.A.peaceB.touchC.silenceD.anger

44.A.walkB.completeC.cancelD.smooth

45.A.delightedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.interested

46.A.builtB.metC.designedD.had

47.A.,constructionB.planC.destructionD.use

48.A.milesB.metresC.storiesD.floors

49.A.waysB.numbersC.positionD.directions

50.A.asB.whyC.whenD.because

51.A.drivenB.letC.askedD.enjoyed

52.A.pushingB.givingC.holdingD.picking

53.A.dangerousB.urgentC.emergentD.important

54.A.viewB.sightC.breathD.sense

55.A.leaveB.dieC.remainD.work

參考答案********51c完形填空

36—40CBDAC41—45DDBAB

46—50AACDC51—55BDACB

*********************************************************結(jié)束

It'snevereasytoadmit(承認)youareinthewrong.Weall1toknowtheart

ofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany2you've

expressedclearlyyouwere3.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo

4aboutit.

Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferent

kindsofsigns:headaches,heart5andinsomnia佚眠).6somecarefulexams,

Mr.Liedfoundnothing7withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's8

you,Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhis

inheritance(遺產(chǎn)).Thenandtherethe9doctor10themanwritetohis

brotherand11hismoney.Assoonasthe12wasputintothepostbox,the

mansuddenlycried.zzThankyou,“hesaidtothedoctor,a\thinkI'vegot13/

Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship(關(guān)系)butalsomakeit14.

Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe15anapologyfromyou.Dosomething

aboutitrightnow.

1.A.decideB.haveC.needD.try

2.A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times

3.A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong

4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

5.A.troubleB.matterC.illnessD.problem

6”A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since

7.A.wellB.wrongC.goodD.bad

8.A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying

9.A.cleverB.sillyC.goodD.kind

10.A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.le.t

11.A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid

12.A.paperB.boxC.moneyD.letter

13.A.betterB.wellC.sickD.worse

14.A.neverB.worseC.stronger.D,harder

15.A.givenB.receivedC.knownD.forgotten

名師點評

這是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)會如何致歉的短文,它提示人們要學(xué)會相識自己的錯誤,并能

夠為自己的錯誤致歉。做不到這一點會造成自己心理上的壓力,甚至帶來疾病。

答案解析

1.Co這里指的是人們有必要了解致歉這門藝術(shù)。

2.Dotimes這里表示次數(shù)。

3.Ao依據(jù)上文,承認錯誤決非易事,致歉更是一門藝術(shù),此時作者是建議讀者

計算一下有過多少次是能清晰地表達自己的歉意的,所以選sorry。

4.Co假如你對自己的錯誤什么也不去做,你睡覺也不會睡得好。

5.Ao這里表示心臟有毛病。

6.Bo

7.Bonothingwrong表明這個人生理沒有任何問題,看下文就可以知道這一點。

8.Do

9.Ao這是一名很聰慧的醫(yī)生,所以他提出了下面一個方法。

10.Domade具有強制性的意思,故選letsb.dosth..好。

11.Ao上文得知這人騙了哥哥的遺產(chǎn),所以還了他所欠的錢才能治好他的心病。

12.Do依據(jù)后面的postbox可以得知這里是指寄出了那封信。

13.B。這個人其實沒有病,所以在解決了心理問題后,他一下子覺得好了,而不是好

轉(zhuǎn),故選well而不是bettero

14.Co致歉不僅可以挽救破裂的人際關(guān)系,還可以增加人與人之間的聯(lián)系。harder

指的是詳細事物的‘'堅硬〃,故此處不當(dāng)。

15.Aogivesb.anapology意為“向某人致歉〃。

****************************************************結(jié)束

完形填空一記敘文

Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Hehadwanted

abeautiful1inadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell

2it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

AsGraduationDaycamenear,theyoungmanexpectedjthathis

fatherhadboughtthegift.4,onthemorningofhisgraduation,his

fathercalledhimintohisown5Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewas

tohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.He6his

sonabeautifullywrappedgiftbox.

Curious,andsomewhat7,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfound

alovelyleather-boundBihle(圣經(jīng)),withthe

youngman,snamewritteningold.Angry,he8hisvoicetohis

father,andsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible’?”

and9outofthehouse.

Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasvery10inbusiness.He

hadabeautifulhomeandwonderfulfamily,but11hisfatherwasvery

old,andthoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.12hecouldmake

arrangements,hereceivedatelegram13himhisfatherhadpassedaway

andwilledallofhis14tohisson.Whenhearrivedathis

father5s,sudden

sadnessandregret15bisheart.Hebeganto16hisfather,s

importantpapersandsawthestillgift-wrappedBible,justashehad17

ityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.

Hisfatherhadcarefully18

averse(詩),Matthew7-11,“Andifyou,beingevil,knowhowtogive

goodgiftstoyourchildren,howmuchmoreshallyourHeavenlyFatherwhich

isinHeaven,givetothosewhoaskhim.'?〃

Ashereadthosewords,acarkey19fromthebackoftheBible.

Ithadtag(標(biāo)簽)withthedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesports

carhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthe20ofhisgraduation,andthewords.

PAIDINFUILL.

1.A.computerB.bikec.carD.recorder

2.A.payB.buyc.supportD.afford

3.A.signsB.factsc.marksD.results

4.A.HoweverB.Finallyc.QuietlyD.Actually

5.A.houseB.roomc.studyD.office

6.A.gaveB.handedc.showedD.presented

7.A.excitedB.nervousc.interestedD.disappointed

8.A.raisedB.changedc.improvedD.increased

9.A.ranB.wentc.walkedD.stormed

10.A.busyB.successfulc.comfortableD.happy

11.A.rememberedB.realizedc.knewD.considered

12.A.WhenB.Asc.AfterD.Before

13.A.informingB.announcing

C.tellingD.discovering

14.A.treasuresB.possessionsC.wealthsD.eagerness

15.A.filledB.caughtC.attackedD.beat

16.A.pickupB.remindof

C.searchthroughD.referto

17.A.seenB.gotC.leftD.thrown

18.A.madeB.writtenC.underlinedD.designed

19.A.droppedB.appearedC.rolledD.showed

20.A.yearB.dateC.momentD.day

答案:

1.c解析:此題難度不大,但很好地體現(xiàn)了完形填空的一個顯著特征,即通

過上下文來理解文章,最終一段才告知我們答案。

2.D解析:依照兒子的想法,以父親的經(jīng)濟實力,完全可以付得起他所要求

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