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南昌市2024高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練(8)及答案或解析
完形填空訓(xùn)練
Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinese
studentsoften]veryhard2longhours.Thisisa3habit(習(xí)慣),
butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,
enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplay
basketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you'llfind
yourself8thanbeforeandyou'llleanmore.
Perhapswecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,we
meanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy10slowlybut
surely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.
1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think
2.A.atB.inC.forD.with
3.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad
4.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make
5.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day
6.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish
7.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are
8.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week
9.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know
10.A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get
名師點評
文章講解并描述了仔細學(xué)習(xí)的同時,必需要留意勞逸結(jié)合。這樣才有好的學(xué)習(xí)
效率。
答案簡析
1.Bo下文指出這是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣但不是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)方法,故選study。
2.Co介詞for常與段時間連用,在句中作狀語。
3.Co與下半句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)選good,說明努力學(xué)習(xí)是一種好的習(xí)慣。
4.Ao一個會學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生必需有足夠的睡眠。have意為“擁有",為正確選項。
5.Do下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日?;顒?故day為正確選項。
6.Cotakeawalk,playbasketball這些活動很有必要在學(xué)習(xí)之余進行,故選need。
7.B。依據(jù)文意,休息之后,應(yīng)重新返回到學(xué)習(xí)上,而不是才起先學(xué)習(xí),故選return。
8.Ao由句中的than可知應(yīng)選比較級;依據(jù)文意,熬煉身體后,身體應(yīng)更加強壯,
故選strongero
9.Aosay強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;guess表揣測;talk指交談;know指知道。這里強調(diào)說
的內(nèi)容,故選say。
10.B。依據(jù)最終一句"effectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine”以及文意可知come
為正確選項。
*****************************************************結(jié)束
完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最
佳答案。
Itmighthavebeenareallybadstressfulday,feelingtrappedinsidebythecoldandsnowwhich
surroundedus.Myhusbandgotdressedand36thathewasgoingoutsidetobuildagiant
snowman.
Atfirsthestoodalone,37massiveamountsofsnow.Soonafteraneighborjoinedin.Then
wereluctantlyputonoursnowgear(衣物)and38outside.Itwasn'tlong39wewere
smilingandenjoyingthe40ofsnowthatMotherNaturehadprovided.Otherscametoour
yardonebyonetogivea41inthemakinrgofourgiantsnowman.
Intheendweallstoodbackand42atwhatwehadcreated.Hewaselevenfeethigh,
twenty-fivefeetaroundatthebaseand43withmanyhouseholditemssuppliedbyvarious
44.Peopledrovebyandsmiled.Someevenstoppedjusttoenjoyhis45.
Withthepassingoftime,thespringmadeits46backintoouryardandthesnowman
changedform47.Inafinalefforttosavewhatwecreatedforjustalittlebit48,somebody
stoppedbyandchangedthesnowman's49tolooklikearabbit.AsIpreparedforthestartof
anotherweek,Idecidedto50myemailbeforegoingtobed.Ifounda(an)51messagethat
containedthesubjectline:52thesnowman.IdecidedtoreadthemessageeventhoughIdid
notrecognizewhosentit.Thewordsitcontainedmeltedmyheart.
Theemailsaid:...yourneighborlooksonindisbelief!Nowyoupeoplearerelishing(享受)the
soundsandsmells,alongwith53ofspring.But1amsurepeoplewillneverforgetthe54
energydisplayedinMr.Snowman.Youandyourfamilykeepitup,asthisiswhattheworldneeds
now.Morepowertoyouandyourlovedones,keep55withtheworldaround!
36.A.announcedB.statedC.informedD.spoke
37.A.pressingB.pouringC.pilingD.clearing
38.A.lookedB.headedC.rushedD.wandered
39.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
40.A.softnessB.abundanceC.amountD.flexibility
41.A.designB.tipC.handD.tool
42.A.wonderedB.glaredC.workedD.suspected
43.A.decoratedB.wrappedC.providedD.equipped
44.A.societiesB.communitiesC.neighborhoodsD.families
45.A.sculptureB.existenceC.occupationD.survival
46.A.entranceB.appearanceC.warmthD.way
47.A.considerablyB.instantlyC.roughlyD.steadily
48.A.furtherB.longerC.deeperD.stronger
49.A.remainsB.versionsC.formsD.looks
50.A.answerB.deleteC.sortD.check
51.A.seriousB.curiousC.elegantD.punctual
52.A.recallB.keepC.enjoyD.praise
53.A.feelingsB.scenesC.sightsD.attractions
54.A.variousB.joyousC.significantD.physical
55.A.communicatingB.advancingC.developingD.sharing
參考答案
36-55ACBDB/CAADB/DABAD/BCCBD
*******************************************************結(jié)束
其次節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,
選出最佳選項
I'manoperatingengineer,runningcraneinNewYorkCity.
Iwasinthecountryside,playinggolfwhenwegotthecallthat
aplanehad36theWorldTradeCentre.Wecheckedoutof
thehotelimmediatelyandstarted37ourwaydowntown.
WhenIgothome,Icalledtherescuecenterandtheytoldmeto
come38andgetonthe39list.
ThenextmorningIwentdowntothe40atabout5
A.M.,andfourhourslaterI41thecalltocomedownto
WestStreet.Icalledmywifeandtoldhernotto42me,andthatIwouldstayin43with
her.Itookthesubway.ItstoppedatWestFourthStreet,soIhadto44therestoftheway.
AndsomewhereinthereIbecame45thatIwasgoinginto,somethingI46.Ionce
workedtherein1966forthe47oftheWorldTradeCentre.OnhalfwayonSeptember12,I
wasfrightenedtoseetheWorldTradeCentrewasahugepile,maybeten48tall.Anditwas
burning.Istartedtoask49inwhichmycranemightbe50awhistleblewsuddenly
warningusofsomedanger.IsawpeoplerunningawayandIreallydidn/tknowwhattodo.SoIdid
thesame,too.Itwasasiftheyhad51thebullsgoinSpainandwewererunningthroughthe
street.Peoplefallingdown,people52themupastheycameby,andcarryingthem,justto
getthemoutoftheway,becausesomethingwasextremely53.Ididn'tevenlookback.We
stoppedrunningwhenwegottotheBatteryTunnel,andIcaughtmy54andsaid,“Oh,my
God,Kmgoingto55.〃
ThenIsettleddownalittlebit,thinkingaboutwhatweshoulddonext.Aswestartedagainwe
knockedintoafirechiefofficerandweasked,"Whatcanwedotohelpyou?"
36.A.noticedB.reachedC.hitD.passed
37.A.findingB.makingC.gettingD.losing
38.A.awayB.nearC.inD.down
39.A.volunteerB.soldierC.policeD.fireman
40.A.companyB.hotelC.centerD.home
41.A.answeredB.madeC.heardD.got
42.A.missB.forgetC.stopD.expect
43.A.peaceB.touchC.silenceD.anger
44.A.walkB.completeC.cancelD.smooth
45.A.delightedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.interested
46.A.builtB.metC.designedD.had
47.A.,constructionB.planC.destructionD.use
48.A.milesB.metresC.storiesD.floors
49.A.waysB.numbersC.positionD.directions
50.A.asB.whyC.whenD.because
51.A.drivenB.letC.askedD.enjoyed
52.A.pushingB.givingC.holdingD.picking
53.A.dangerousB.urgentC.emergentD.important
54.A.viewB.sightC.breathD.sense
55.A.leaveB.dieC.remainD.work
參考答案********51c完形填空
36—40CBDAC41—45DDBAB
46—50AACDC51—55BDACB
*********************************************************結(jié)束
It'snevereasytoadmit(承認)youareinthewrong.Weall1toknowtheart
ofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany2you've
expressedclearlyyouwere3.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo
4aboutit.
Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferent
kindsofsigns:headaches,heart5andinsomnia佚眠).6somecarefulexams,
Mr.Liedfoundnothing7withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's8
you,Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhis
inheritance(遺產(chǎn)).Thenandtherethe9doctor10themanwritetohis
brotherand11hismoney.Assoonasthe12wasputintothepostbox,the
mansuddenlycried.zzThankyou,“hesaidtothedoctor,a\thinkI'vegot13/
Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship(關(guān)系)butalsomakeit14.
Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe15anapologyfromyou.Dosomething
aboutitrightnow.
1.A.decideB.haveC.needD.try
2.A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times
3.A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong
4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
5.A.troubleB.matterC.illnessD.problem
6”A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since
7.A.wellB.wrongC.goodD.bad
8.A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying
9.A.cleverB.sillyC.goodD.kind
10.A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.le.t
11.A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid
12.A.paperB.boxC.moneyD.letter
13.A.betterB.wellC.sickD.worse
14.A.neverB.worseC.stronger.D,harder
15.A.givenB.receivedC.knownD.forgotten
名師點評
這是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)會如何致歉的短文,它提示人們要學(xué)會相識自己的錯誤,并能
夠為自己的錯誤致歉。做不到這一點會造成自己心理上的壓力,甚至帶來疾病。
答案解析
1.Co這里指的是人們有必要了解致歉這門藝術(shù)。
2.Dotimes這里表示次數(shù)。
3.Ao依據(jù)上文,承認錯誤決非易事,致歉更是一門藝術(shù),此時作者是建議讀者
計算一下有過多少次是能清晰地表達自己的歉意的,所以選sorry。
4.Co假如你對自己的錯誤什么也不去做,你睡覺也不會睡得好。
5.Ao這里表示心臟有毛病。
6.Bo
7.Bonothingwrong表明這個人生理沒有任何問題,看下文就可以知道這一點。
8.Do
9.Ao這是一名很聰慧的醫(yī)生,所以他提出了下面一個方法。
10.Domade具有強制性的意思,故選letsb.dosth..好。
11.Ao上文得知這人騙了哥哥的遺產(chǎn),所以還了他所欠的錢才能治好他的心病。
12.Do依據(jù)后面的postbox可以得知這里是指寄出了那封信。
13.B。這個人其實沒有病,所以在解決了心理問題后,他一下子覺得好了,而不是好
轉(zhuǎn),故選well而不是bettero
14.Co致歉不僅可以挽救破裂的人際關(guān)系,還可以增加人與人之間的聯(lián)系。harder
指的是詳細事物的‘'堅硬〃,故此處不當(dāng)。
15.Aogivesb.anapology意為“向某人致歉〃。
****************************************************結(jié)束
完形填空一記敘文
Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Hehadwanted
abeautiful1inadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell
2it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.
AsGraduationDaycamenear,theyoungmanexpectedjthathis
fatherhadboughtthegift.4,onthemorningofhisgraduation,his
fathercalledhimintohisown5Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewas
tohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.He6his
sonabeautifullywrappedgiftbox.
Curious,andsomewhat7,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfound
alovelyleather-boundBihle(圣經(jīng)),withthe
youngman,snamewritteningold.Angry,he8hisvoicetohis
father,andsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible’?”
and9outofthehouse.
Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasvery10inbusiness.He
hadabeautifulhomeandwonderfulfamily,but11hisfatherwasvery
old,andthoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.12hecouldmake
arrangements,hereceivedatelegram13himhisfatherhadpassedaway
andwilledallofhis14tohisson.Whenhearrivedathis
father5s,sudden
sadnessandregret15bisheart.Hebeganto16hisfather,s
importantpapersandsawthestillgift-wrappedBible,justashehad17
ityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.
Hisfatherhadcarefully18
averse(詩),Matthew7-11,“Andifyou,beingevil,knowhowtogive
goodgiftstoyourchildren,howmuchmoreshallyourHeavenlyFatherwhich
isinHeaven,givetothosewhoaskhim.'?〃
Ashereadthosewords,acarkey19fromthebackoftheBible.
Ithadtag(標(biāo)簽)withthedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesports
carhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthe20ofhisgraduation,andthewords.
PAIDINFUILL.
1.A.computerB.bikec.carD.recorder
2.A.payB.buyc.supportD.afford
3.A.signsB.factsc.marksD.results
4.A.HoweverB.Finallyc.QuietlyD.Actually
5.A.houseB.roomc.studyD.office
6.A.gaveB.handedc.showedD.presented
7.A.excitedB.nervousc.interestedD.disappointed
8.A.raisedB.changedc.improvedD.increased
9.A.ranB.wentc.walkedD.stormed
10.A.busyB.successfulc.comfortableD.happy
11.A.rememberedB.realizedc.knewD.considered
12.A.WhenB.Asc.AfterD.Before
13.A.informingB.announcing
C.tellingD.discovering
14.A.treasuresB.possessionsC.wealthsD.eagerness
15.A.filledB.caughtC.attackedD.beat
16.A.pickupB.remindof
C.searchthroughD.referto
17.A.seenB.gotC.leftD.thrown
18.A.madeB.writtenC.underlinedD.designed
19.A.droppedB.appearedC.rolledD.showed
20.A.yearB.dateC.momentD.day
答案:
1.c解析:此題難度不大,但很好地體現(xiàn)了完形填空的一個顯著特征,即通
過上下文來理解文章,最終一段才告知我們答案。
2.D解析:依照兒子的想法,以父親的經(jīng)濟實力,完全可以付得起他所要求
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