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2024年中考英語考前押題卷(三)

注意事項:

1.本試卷共七大題,滿分10。分(不含聽力口語30分)、考試用時100分鐘;

2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答

題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上,并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再

選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)

的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。

第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

Lastweek,LiFantookaschooltriptotheWestLakeareainHangzhou.ItwasinthelateMarch,farmers

werebusyworkingintheteafields,becausethemostpreciousLongjingmustbe]intwoshort

weeksbeforetheQingmingFestival.WestLakeLongjingisconsideredtobethefinesttypesofgreen2

inChina.Enoughrainfall,wetair,and3soilmakethisareaperfectfortea'sgrowing.

Forthefirststop,LiFancametotheTeaMuseumto4thefactsabouttea.Itissurroundedby

theteafieldsofShuangfengVillage.5allthefamilieshereworkontheteabusiness.LiFansaw

tea-makersprocessing(力口工)thetender(嫩的)6intheirfrontyards.

TheyalsovisitedthetheLongjingTemple.It7thesouthwestofWestLake.Itiswherethe

Longjinglegend(傳說)began.Ifssaidthat,onceuponatime,Hangzhouexperienceddryweatherforalong

time,butthewell(井)inthistemple8active.Localpeoplebelievedthiswasduetoadragonthat

livedinside,sogivingadmiretothewell,theynamedit“Longjing”.

InLongjingVillage,LiFandrankrealShifengLongjing.Itisoneofthemost9typesof

tea.Generally,thepricestartsat2,000yuanfor0.5kg.Attheendoftheschooltrip,hewenttotheteagardens

andboughtteain10housesforhisfather.

1.A.pickedB.drunkC.soldD.grown

2.A.treeB.lakeC.teaD.flower

3.A.dryB.richc.poorD.deep

4.A.learnB.askc.tellD.make

5.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.LuckilyD.Lovely

6.A.sticksB.leavesC.animalsD.babies

7.A.waitsforB.turnstoc.movesawayD.liesin

8.A.lostB.madec.forgotD.kept

9.A.similarB.commonc.expensiveD.ancient

10.,A.,farmers9B.teachers9c.actors9D.drivers?

第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

A

China's1stSuper-largeAerospaceCenterOpensinFeb.2023inZhuhai!^HighlightseItshowsthe

latestandeye-catchingaerospace,aviation,andnationaldefenseproductsinChinawitheightexhibition

areas.

?Thereisthelife-sizecopyofChina'sTiangongspacestationandtheLongMarchrockets.Touristscan

enterthedisplayareaandgetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.

?AR,VR,and4Dfilmingtechnologiesareavailable.

?LecturesaboutthedevelopmentofChina9sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.

[^OpeningHours?FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00

?Weekendp;Publicholidays:9:30—18:30

?Monday:Closed

@Prices

OAdults:¥168

寺Discounttickets:¥88(Forchildren,teenagers,universitystudents,elderlyover60)

Parent-childtickets:¥199(1adult,1child)

?:.Familytickets:¥329(2adults,1child)

*TicketscanbebookedontheWechatAccount“ZhuhaiAerospaceCenter”.

^AddressZhuhaiInternationalAirshowCenter,No.272AirportRoad,JinwanDistrict(BusZ105,Z107,

207,504cantakeyouthere.)

今Tips?VisitorsarenotallowedtoentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.

?SecuritycheckisneededbeforeenteringtheCenter.

?NoshoutingandnosmokingintheCenter.

11.PeoplecanvisitZhuhaiAerospaceCenter.

A.at7:00a.m.onSaturday

B.at10:00a.m.onMonday

C.at10:00a.m.onMay1st

D.at9:00a.m.onWednesday

12.Fromtheposter,weknowthat.

A.smokingisallowedinZhuhaiAerospaceCenter

B.peoplecanwinfreeticketsbytakingpartinaquiz

C.ZhuhaiAerospaceCenteropenedinFebruaryin2022

D.youdon'thavetodosecuritycheckbeforeenteringtheCenter

13.Theposterismostprobablyfrom.

A.anovelB.awebsiteC.anewsreportD.apicturebook

ryndjQ

NellieandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdaypartytogether.Thisyear,

ourbirthdaythemewas"'DiscoverthePyramids^^.

“WhataboutinvitingMary?”Nellieasked.

Marywasaloner,andhadn'tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratMathPyramidthananyoneelsein

class.

“Hmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?”

Afterschoolthenextday,Nelliehandedmeabox."What'sthat?”Iasked.

“Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,“Nelliesaid.

Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagiftcertificate(禮品券)forourfavoriteclothingstore.

“Wow,"Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy.

“So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?”

“Howembarrassing(尷尬的)thatwouldbe!”Nellieanswered.

Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.

“Whatifweaskourteacher...

“Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea."Nelliesaid.

“What?What?”

"I'mnotgoingtotellyou!^^

Onthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,withnosurprise-theveryoldbrowntrousers.

Wesang,dancedandatebiscuits."Andnowforthebigprizegame”,Nelliesaid."Bigprize"?

Mymouthdropped.Thiswasnotintheplan.

“Thebigprizegameislikethis:TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids.......Iftheirpyramidshadtobe60

feethigh,whowouldfinishfirst?"

AMathgame.Ofcourse!Nelliewinked(眨目艮示意)atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameup

withtheanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.

Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetimeshehadabig

smileonherface.

Andsodidwe.

14.Whosebirthdaypartywasit?

A.Mary's.B.Nellieandthewriter9s.C.Nellie'saunt's.D.TomandSam's.

15.HowdidNellietrytohelpMary?

A.Bygivingherthegiftdirectly.

B.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.

C.Bysettingupabigprizegame.

D.Byinvitinghertotheclothingstore.

16.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaryaccordingtothestory?

A.Shedidn'tdowellinMathPyramid.

B.Shegotthegiftwiththeteacher9shelp.

C.Shehadmanyclothesathome.

D.Shedidn'thavemanyfriendsatschool.

17.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Aninterestinggame.

B.Anunforgettableparty.

C.APyramidsurprise.

D.Alonelybutclevergirl.

C

Nowabouthalfoftheworld'spopulationliveincities,butby2050,citieswillprobablybecomeeven

morecrowded!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,andenergytopowertheirhomes.Thiswillputmore

pressureontheearth9sresources.Soweneedtocomeupwithmorewayswhicharegoodfortheenvironment

tobuildhouses,travelandmakeenergy.

Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecitiesbetter.Rebecca,theheadof

thecompany,tellsusthefollowingexcitingnewideas.

“Asweallknow,climatechangesandpollutionarethetwobiggestchallengesfacingthefuture.Right

now,peopleusefossilfuel(化石燃料)toomuchforenergy.Thafsnotgoodfortheenvironment.AtCovestro,

wesetupCovestro'sidealab,scientistscometogethertosolveproblemshere.^^

“We'vedevelopedsomenewmaterials.Becauseofthat,weareabletochangewindturbines(風(fēng)力發(fā)電

機)andtrytomakethemmuchbigger.Largerwindturbinesmeanthattheycanproducemoreenergy.

"We'reworkingonlightersolarpanels(太陽能電池板)sothatonedaywecouldprovidepowerforour

planesandcarswithsunlight!Besides,wearealsorecyclingcarbondioxide(CO2),whichisthemaincauseof

climatewarming.ByusingCO2,we'vealreadysuccessfullymadesportsfloors,carpartsandevenclothing.

“Inthefuture,materialswillbecomelighterandmorenatural-looking.They511become6smarter9.They'll

needtobeabletoshareinformationusingspecialtinymachine,thafswhatCovestroiscreatingatthe

moment!,?

18.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetopic?

A.Bypresentingaproblem.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bytellingastory.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutCovestro?

A.Itdidalotofharmtoourplanet.

B.RebeccaworksasascientistatCovestro.

C.Itusedfossilfueltomakeenergyinthepast.

D.Itprovidesaplaceforscientiststoshareideas.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph4referto?

A.Theproductionofmoreenergy.

B.Thechangeofwindturbines.

C.Thedevelopmentofnewmaterials.

D.Theenergythewindturbinesproduce.

21.WhichofthefollowingisCovestroworkingonnow?

A.Making^asmarter^^materials.

B.Makingsportsfloors.

C.Creatinglightersolarpanels.

D.Makingwindturbinesbigger.

D

OpenAIhasonceagainshockedtheworldwithitslatestcreation,Sora.TheAItoolcanproducevideos

uptooneminutelong.Justgiveitsometextinstructions,like“aChineseNewYearcelebration^^andyou'll

getavideothatmatchesthedescription.Manycommentaries(評論文章)onSoraexpresstheworrythatthe

toolwillputmanyfilmmakersoutofbusiness.

SimilarworrieshavebeenvoicedsinceAIchatbotChatGPTappeared.Text-to-imageprogramslike

Dall-EandMidjoumeyhavemadeheadlinesaswellforthesamereasons.Manyareafraidthatindustriessuch

asprogramming,translation,teachinganddesignwillalldisappear.ItseemswecanturntoAIforjustabout

anythingwewanttoknowordo.

Doesthatmeanwenolongerneedtorollupoursleevesandgainknowledgeandskillsourselves?Well,

theshortansweris"No”.EvenintheageofAI,knowledgeisstillpower.Infact,theriseofAImayonly

requireyoutouseyourbrainmore.AIisknowledgeable,butfornowatleast,itneedsinstructions.Inother

words,youmustcommunicatewithit.Lefssayyouwantadviceonhowtogetabetterreturnonyour

savings.Ifyoudon'tknowanythingaboutfinances(財務(wù))(ifyoudon'tevenknowwhata“retum*is),you'll

havetroubleaskingtherightquestions.

Youalsoneedtoexerciseyourimaginationmoreactively.TaketheChineseNewYearcelebrationvideo

inParagraph1forexample.Youcan'tdependonSoraforeverything.Youneedtobeclearaboutyour

expectationsanduseyourlanguageskillstodescribetheminasmuchdetailaspossible.Whereisthe

celebrationtakingplace?Whatperformancesaregoingon?Whataretheperformerswearing?Youmayalso

needtobeabitprofessional.Forexample,<6Throwinaclose-up(特寫鏡頭)ofadragondancer,eyeslocked

onthe'Pearl'.”

AndkeepinmindthatAIcanmakemistakes.AfteranAItoolgivesyouananswer,youneedtojudge

whetheralltheinformationiscorrectanduptodate.Todothis,youneedatleastsomebasicknowledgeabout

thesubjectsinvolved(涉及).

IfyouthinkthedevelopmentofAIhasgivenyoutherighttobelazy,it'stimetostop

daydreaming.Doubledownonyourstudiessothatyou511bebetterequippedtoworkalongsideAI.

22.WhydoAItoolscausepeople'sworryaccordingtothepassage?

A.BecauseAItoolsmightmakeseriousmistakes.

B.BecauseAItoolscandoanythingyouwanttodo.

C.BecauseAItoolscanonlyproduceshortvideos.

D.BecauseAItoolsmaymakepeoplelosejobs.

23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Youdon'thavetodoanythingwhenyouuseAItools.

B.YoumayhavedifficultyansweringSora'squestions.

C.YouneedtogivemoredetailstomakeSoraworkbetter.

D.YouneedspecialknowledgetocommunicatewithAItools.

24.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(l=Paragraph1,2=Paragraph2...)

25.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?

A.AItoolsreallymakeourlifemorecomfortable.

B.KnowledgeremainsimportantintheageofAL

C.AItoolswilltaketheplaceofhumansinfuture.

D.WiththeAItools,youcanwonderfulnicevideos.

第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Alivestreamingplatform(直播平臺)oncetriedtobroadcast(播出)classroomsituationslive,including

studentshavingclassesorself-studying.26Herearesomestudents5opinions.

StudentA:Iagreewithit.WhenIwatchedthevideos,Isawsomecomments(評價)fromadultslike"It

remindsmeofmyschoollife,?and"Iadmirethewaytheyfocusonstudying.Iwanttogobacktomyschool

Itistruethatweshouldhaveourprivacy(隱私),27Ifsagoodthing.

StudentB:Isupporttheidea.Students5parentscanseewhattheyaredoingatschool.28

Whafsmore,Ithinkifstudentsknowtheyareonaliveshow,theywillbehavethemselves.Teacherswilltry

tomaketheirclassesmoreinteresting.

StudentC:Inmyopinion,ifsbadtoshowstudents5performancesintheclassroomontheinternet.Ifsa

violation(侵犯)ofprivacy.Notonlycantheparentsofthesekidswatchitontheircomputersormobile

phones,butalsootherpeopleinsociety.It'sasafetythreat(威脅),29

StudentD:30Throughthelivebroadcast,peopleacrossthecountrycanseethestudents9acts

withoutthosestudentsevenknowingaboutit.Ifitisanopenclassandtheschoolhasgotthestudents9

permission(允許),itwillbefine.Butnowitseemsthattheplatformisdirectlyputtingthevideosonthe

internetwithoutpermission,whichisnotappropriate(合適的).

A.Ienjoytheidea.

B.butthelivestreamingshowremindsadultsoftheirwonderfulmemoriesofschool.

C.Thisactdoesn'trespectstudents.

D.Onecoinhastwosides.

E.Itraisedaheateddiscussion.

F.becausebadpeoplemaymakeuseofthevideosillegally(非法地)andhurtthesestudents.

G.Itwillhelpthemknowtheirchildrenbetter.

第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確

形式,每空限填一詞。

31.Itmustbethe(瘋狂的)ideaswehaveeverheardaboutthisyear.

32.Hurryup,ourlunchwillbe(月艮務(wù))intenminutes.

33.Theteacherusually什巴...分成)aclassintofourgroups.

34.He(誤認為)Maryforhertwinsisterandthatmadethemlaughalot.

35.Everyoneshouldanowtoseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.

36.Heseemstohaveassenseforknowingthathisbrotherwillwin.

37.—Ticketsfortoday?

一Sorry,wehavegotleft,butwehaveafewfortomorrow.

38.一Thismathsproblemisreallyhard.Couldyouhelpme?

一Youaresuretoworkitifyoureaditcarefullyenough.

第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確。

atleasthabitcomparedwithdeliciousoffers

Ihaveneverbeenafanofvegetables.Butmybestfriendlovesthem."Eatyourgreens!,?healways

says.SoIdecidetolearnsomethingmoreaboutthem.

Itissuggestedtoeat39fivedifferentvegetableseveryday.Ifsagood40tomake

vegetablesamainpartofeachmeal.However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopular41

meat,sowhenvegetablesareservedtogetherwithmeat,theyoftenchoosemeatinsteadofvegetables.Others

thinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnot42.

Inordertohelpmehaveahealthydiet,myfriend43megoodadviceonhowtocooktasty

vegetables.Iamonmywaytoahealthierlifestyle.

第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,在有題號的橫線上,填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Boysandgirls,

Thankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatourschool.Firstofall,I'dliketo

congratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.

Theendofjuniorhighschoolisthe44(begin)ofanewlife.Idon'tneedtotellyouthatlifein

seniorhighschoolwillbe45(hard)andthatyoumayhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.

You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,46thekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergive

up.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemany47(excite)thingswaitingforyou.Behind

eachdooryouopen48(be)chancestolearnnewthings,andyouhavethe49(able)tomake

yourchoices.Choose50(wise)andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.51you

havetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatinafewyears9time,you'llcomebacktovisitourschool.As

yousetonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforget52youcomefrom.Thefutureis53

(your).

Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!

第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分7分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。

LiJiaxin,30,startedhernewbusinesstwoyearsagoinBeijing."Iwasn'thappywithmyoldjob,soI

begantoexplorenowcareers/5Lisaid,“andIchosetobeadecluttering(整理收納師).Asmostofmy

friendsthinkthatFmgoodattidyingthingsup.”

Lifindsjoyindecluttering."Oneofmyclients(客戶)impressedmealot.Shefoundusandsaidthat

hermessyroomwasgivingherabadmood,^^Lisaid.Afterdiscussingtheirdeclutteringplan,Liandherteam

spentthreedaysfinishingtheirwork.

Theystartedbyemptyingalltheclosets(櫥柜),findingtheitemstheclientreallyneeded.

Theyalsoimprovedthelayout(布局)oftheclosets,addingmoreboxestobetterclassify(分類)

items."Thereweresomanyclothesthatwehadtositonthefloorduringourlunchbreakasthiswastheonly

freespace."Lisaid.Aftertheworkwasdone,theclientwassurprisedtoseeherhousebecometidierand

brighter."ItwasthenthatIrealizedourworkwasn'tonlyaboutorganizingthingsbutbringbrightermoodsto

clientsandletthemwakeupeverymorningwithabetterview,^^Liadded.

Lisaidthatunderstandingdesignisnecessaryforthejob.Thisknowledgehelpstheconsultantquickly

comeupwithaplan.Beingabletodealwithunexpectedsituationsisalsoneededforbeingdecluttering

consultants.Eventhesmallestandsimplestroomsbringaboutproblemslikelimitingthepossibilityforanew

layout.

54.Howwastheclient'shouseafterLi'swork?

55.Whatisneededforthejobofadeclutteringconsultant?

56.Willyoutidyupyourhouseonyourownorfindadeclutteringconsultant?Why?

第七部分書面表達(共1題;滿分25分)

57.時光荏苒,三年的初中生活即將結(jié)束。你校英語俱樂部邀請九年級學(xué)生為即將升入初中的七年級

新生提供一些學(xué)習(xí)和生活上的建議,請你根據(jù)以下提示,結(jié)合自己的初中生活,寫一篇文章投稿。

注意:

1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息;

2.詞數(shù)100詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

3.文章必須包含所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順。

Welcometoourschool!

Injuniormiddleschool,lifewillbedifferentfromthatinprimaryschool.

Ihopeyouwillhaveawonderfulschoollifehere.

參考答案

1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.D8.D9.C10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李凡到杭州西湖地區(qū)學(xué)習(xí)茶文化的學(xué)校旅行。

1.句意:那是三月下旬,農(nóng)民們正忙著在茶園里勞作,因為最珍貴的龍井必須在清明前短短兩周內(nèi)采

摘。

picked采摘;drunk喝;sold賣;grown生長。根據(jù)"farmerswerebusyworkingintheteafields”可矢口農(nóng)民

在茶園里采摘龍井。故選A。

2.句意:西湖龍井被認為是中國最好的綠茶。

tree樹;lake湖;tea茶;flower花。根據(jù)"WestLakeLongjing”可知是在講綠茶。故選C。

3.句意:充足的降雨、潮濕的空氣和肥沃的土壤使這個地區(qū)非常適合種植茶葉。

dry干燥的;rich肥沃的;poor貧瘠的;deep深的。根據(jù)"makethisareaperfectfbrtea'sgrowing”可知適

合種植茶葉,土壤肥沃。故選B。

4.句意:第一站,李凡來到茶博物館學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)茶的知識。

learn學(xué)習(xí);ask問;tell告訴;make制作。根據(jù)“thefactsabouttea”可知是學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于茶的知識。故選A。

5.句意:這里幾乎所有的家庭都從事茶葉生意。

Hardly幾乎不;Nearly幾乎;Luckily幸運地;Lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“LiFansawtea-makersprocessing

(力口工)thetender(嫩的)...intheirfrontyards.”可推出幾乎所有家庭都從事茶葉生意。故選B。

6.句意:李凡看到茶工在自家前院加工嫩葉。

sticks棍子;leaves葉;animals動物;babies寶寶。根據(jù)"thetender(嫩的)...”可推出是嫩葉。故選B。

7.句意:它位于西湖的西南部。

waitsfor等待;turnsto求助于;movesaway搬離;liesin位于。根據(jù)"thesouthwestofWestLake”可知

介紹龍井寺的位置,表示“位于"。故選D。

8.句意:據(jù)說,從前,杭州經(jīng)歷了很長一段時間的干旱天氣,但在這個寺廟的井保持活躍。

lost丟失;made制作;forgot忘記;kept保持。根據(jù)“Hangzhouexperienceddryweatherforalongtime,but

thewell(井)inthistemple...active.”可知此處表示干旱期間這口井保持活躍。故選D。

9.句意:它是最昂貴的茶葉之一

similar相似的;common普遍的;expensive昂貴的;ancient古代的。根據(jù)“Generally,thepricestartsat2,000

yuanfor0.5kg.”可知表示價格最貴。故選Co

10.句意:在學(xué)校旅行結(jié)束時,他去茶園,在農(nóng)民家里為他父親買茶。

farmers,農(nóng)民的;teachers'老師的;actors,演員的;drivers,司機的。根據(jù)“boughtteain...housesforhisfather”

可推出是在茶農(nóng)家里買茶。故選A。

11.c12.B13.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是則海報,主要介紹了中國第一個超大型航天中心開放的相關(guān)信息。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpeningHours?FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00?Weekend

Publicholidays:9:30—18:30?Monday:Closed”可知,節(jié)假日九點半開門。故選Co

12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片/噌點式好7可知,可以通過參加知識競賽獲得免費票。故選B。

13.推理判斷題。通過通讀全文和觀察結(jié)構(gòu)可知,文章是一則海報,我們可以在網(wǎng)站上看到。故選B。

14.B15.C16.D17.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和朋友內(nèi)利在自己的生日聚會上通過設(shè)置一個大獎游戲來幫助瑪麗的故

事。

14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"NellieandIwerebomonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdayparty

together.”可知內(nèi)利和作者只相差幾天出生,所以每年他們都會一起計劃一個生日派對。故選B。

15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)'"Andnowfbrthebigprizegame',Nelliesaid.,Bigprize'?"和"Noonewassurprised

whenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.“可知內(nèi)利通過設(shè)立一

個大獎游戲來幫助瑪麗。故選C。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Marywasaloner,andhadn'tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratMathPyramid

thananyoneelseinclass.”可知瑪麗是個不合群的人,所以在學(xué)校沒有很多朋友。故選D。

17.最佳標題題。通讀全文,可知文章主要講述了內(nèi)利通過“發(fā)現(xiàn)金字塔”派對上的一個大獎游戲來幫

助每天穿同一條褲子的瑪麗贏得新衣服的故事,選項C“金字塔驚喜”符合題意。故選C。

18.A19.D20.C21.C

【分析】本文主要介紹了面臨氣候變化和污染兩大挑戰(zhàn),德國的一家公司Covestro的一些新想法。

18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開頭“Nowabouthalfoftheworld'spopulationliveincities,butby2050,cities

willprobablybecomeevenmorecrowded!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,transporttogetaround,

andenergytopowertheirhomes.Thiswillputmorepressureontheearth'sresources(資源)可矢口,作者是

通過呈現(xiàn)目前所面臨的問題來開始文章的主題的。故選A。

19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecities

better.Theheadofthecompany,Ms.Smith,tellsusthefollowingexcitingnewideas.”和第三段中“At

Covestro,wesetupCovestro'sidea,lab,scientistscometogethertosolveproblemshere.“可知,Covestro這

家德國公司為科學(xué)家提供了一個分享想法的地方。故選D。

20.詞句猜測題。代詞用來指代上文提到的某人或某物,根據(jù)第四段中“We,vedevelopedsomenew

materials.Becauseofthat,…”可知,that指代的是新材料的開發(fā)。故選C。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中"We'reworkingonlightersolarpanels(太陽能電池板)sothatonedaywe

couldprovidepowerforourplanesandcarswithsunlight!”可知,Covestro公司正在創(chuàng)造更輕的太陽能電池

板。故選C。

22.D23.C24.A25.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了AIchatbotChatGPT及人們對其的看法。

22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容“SimilarworrieshavebeenvoicedsinceAIchatbotChatGPT

appeared.Text-to-imageprogramslikeDall-EandMidjoumeyhavemadeheadlinesaswellforthesame

reasons.Manyareafraidthatindustriessuchasprogramming,translation,teachinganddesignwillall

disappear.ItseemswecanturntoAIforjustaboutanythingwewanttoknowordo.“可知,人工智能的出

現(xiàn),許多人擔心編程、翻譯、教學(xué)和設(shè)計等行業(yè)都將消失。由此推測出,人工智能工具會引起人們的

擔憂的原因是人工智能工具可能會讓人失業(yè)。故選D。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中"Youcan'tdependonSoraforeverything.Youneedtobeclearaboutyour

expectationsanduseyourlanguageskillstodescribetheminasmuchdetailaspossible.“可知,你不能事事

依賴Sora。你需要明確你的期望,并使用你的語言技能盡可能詳細地描述它們,所以C選項“你需要提

供更多細節(jié),讓Sora更好地發(fā)揮作用?!钡谋硎稣_。故選C。

24.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知,第一至第二段主要講述了人們對AIchatbotChatGPT的擔憂;

第三至第五段主要講述的是我們應(yīng)該如何讓AIchatbotChatGPT更好地發(fā)揮作用;最后一段主要是進

行總結(jié),講述了如果你認為人工智能的發(fā)展賦予了你偷懶的權(quán)利,那么是時候停止做白日夢了。加倍

努力學(xué)習(xí),這樣你就能更好地與人工智能一起工作,所以本篇文章的結(jié)構(gòu)如A圖示所示。故選A。

25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Doubledownonyourstudiessothatyou'llbebetterequippedtowork

alongsideAI.”可推測出,作者主要通過這篇文章告訴我們:在人工智能時代,知識仍然很重要。故選B。

26.E27.B28.G29.F30.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了四名學(xué)生針對課堂直播的觀點。

26.根據(jù)"Alivestreamingplatform(直播平臺)oncetriedtobroadcast(播出)classroomsituationslive,

includingstudentshavingclassesorself-studying."和"Herearesomestudents9opinions.”可知,——個直播平

臺曾經(jīng)嘗試過播出課堂情景,包括學(xué)生上課或自學(xué)。對此,有一些同學(xué)發(fā)表了意見。選項E“這一事件

引起了熱烈的討論?!狈险Z境。故選E。

27.根據(jù)“WhenIwatchedthevideos,Isawsomecomments(評價)fromadultslike'Itremindsmeofmy

schoollife9and'Iadmirethewaytheyfocusonstudying.’"可知,當我看視頻時,我看到了一些來自成年

人的評價“這讓我想起了我的學(xué)校生活”和“我欽佩他們專注于學(xué)習(xí)的方式”。選項旦這檔直播節(jié)目讓

成年人想起了他們在學(xué)校的美好回憶?!狈险Z境。故選B。

28.根據(jù)"Isupporttheidea.Students5parentscanseewhattheyaredoingatschool.“可知,學(xué)生支持這個

想法,他認為這樣學(xué)生的父母能看見他們在學(xué)校里做什么。選項G“它將更有助于家長了解他們的孩子?!?/p>

符合語境。故選G。

29.根據(jù)“Notonlycantheparentsofthesekidswatchitontheircomputersormobilephones,butalsoother

peopleinsociety.Ifsasafetythreat(威脅),”可知,不僅這些孩子的父母可以在電腦或手機上觀看學(xué)生表現(xiàn),

社會上的其他人也可以觀看。這是一個安全威脅。選項F,因為壞人可能會非法使用這些視頻傷害這些

學(xué)生?!狈险Z境。故選F。

30.根據(jù)“Butnowitseemsthattheplatformisdirectlyputtingthevideosontheinternetwithoutpermission,

whichisnotappropriate(合適的).”可知,但現(xiàn)在看來,該平臺在未經(jīng)許可的情況下直接將視頻放到互聯(lián)

網(wǎng)上,這是不合適的。選項C“這種行為是不尊重學(xué)生的。”符合語境。故選C。

31.craziest

【詳解】句意:這一定是我們今年聽說過的最瘋狂的想法。根敏,wehaveeverheardaboutthisyear."可

知是我們今年聽說過的,應(yīng)用最高級,形容詞crazy表示“瘋狂的”,最高級為craziest。故填craziest。

32.served

【詳解】句意:快點,我們的午餐十分鐘后就到?!胺?wù)"serve,動詞,根據(jù)“ourlunchwillbe?可知午

餐被送到,此處應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone。故填served。

33.divides

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